diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index a5330e1..9bd3559 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -1007,13 +1007,12 @@
 	 */
 	current->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE;
 
-	if (bprm->e_uid != current_euid() || bprm->e_gid != current_egid()) {
-		suid_keys(current);
+	if (bprm->e_uid != current_euid() ||
+	    bprm->e_gid != current_egid()) {
 		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
 		current->pdeath_signal = 0;
 	} else if (file_permission(bprm->file, MAY_READ) ||
 			(bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP)) {
-		suid_keys(current);
 		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
 	}
 
@@ -1096,10 +1095,8 @@
 {
 	int unsafe;
 
-	if (bprm->e_uid != current_uid()) {
-		suid_keys(current);
+	if (bprm->e_uid != current_uid())
 		current->pdeath_signal = 0;
-	}
 	exec_keys(current);
 
 	task_lock(current);
@@ -1709,8 +1706,9 @@
 	struct linux_binfmt * binfmt;
 	struct inode * inode;
 	struct file * file;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	struct cred *cred;
 	int retval = 0;
-	int fsuid = current_fsuid();
 	int flag = 0;
 	int ispipe = 0;
 	unsigned long core_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur;
@@ -1723,12 +1721,20 @@
 	binfmt = current->binfmt;
 	if (!binfmt || !binfmt->core_dump)
 		goto fail;
+
+	cred = prepare_creds();
+	if (!cred) {
+		retval = -ENOMEM;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
 	/*
 	 * If another thread got here first, or we are not dumpable, bail out.
 	 */
 	if (mm->core_state || !get_dumpable(mm)) {
 		up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+		put_cred(cred);
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
@@ -1739,12 +1745,16 @@
 	 */
 	if (get_dumpable(mm) == 2) {	/* Setuid core dump mode */
 		flag = O_EXCL;		/* Stop rewrite attacks */
-		current->cred->fsuid = 0;	/* Dump root private */
+		cred->fsuid = 0;	/* Dump root private */
 	}
 
 	retval = coredump_wait(exit_code, &core_state);
-	if (retval < 0)
+	if (retval < 0) {
+		put_cred(cred);
 		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	old_cred = override_creds(cred);
 
 	/*
 	 * Clear any false indication of pending signals that might
@@ -1835,7 +1845,8 @@
 	if (helper_argv)
 		argv_free(helper_argv);
 
-	current->cred->fsuid = fsuid;
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+	put_cred(cred);
 	coredump_finish(mm);
 fail:
 	return retval;
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/auth.c b/fs/nfsd/auth.c
index 808fc03..836ffa1 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/auth.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/auth.c
@@ -27,55 +27,67 @@
 
 int nfsd_setuser(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_export *exp)
 {
-	struct cred *act_as = current->cred ;
-	struct svc_cred	cred = rqstp->rq_cred;
+	struct group_info *rqgi;
+	struct group_info *gi;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int i;
 	int flags = nfsexp_flags(rqstp, exp);
 	int ret;
 
-	if (flags & NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH) {
-		cred.cr_uid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
-		cred.cr_gid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
-		cred.cr_group_info = groups_alloc(0);
-	} else if (flags & NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH) {
-		struct group_info *gi;
-		if (!cred.cr_uid)
-			cred.cr_uid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
-		if (!cred.cr_gid)
-			cred.cr_gid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
-		gi = groups_alloc(cred.cr_group_info->ngroups);
-		if (gi)
-			for (i = 0; i < cred.cr_group_info->ngroups; i++) {
-				if (!GROUP_AT(cred.cr_group_info, i))
-					GROUP_AT(gi, i) = exp->ex_anon_gid;
-				else
-					GROUP_AT(gi, i) = GROUP_AT(cred.cr_group_info, i);
-			}
-		cred.cr_group_info = gi;
-	} else
-		get_group_info(cred.cr_group_info);
-
-	if (cred.cr_uid != (uid_t) -1)
-		act_as->fsuid = cred.cr_uid;
-	else
-		act_as->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
-	if (cred.cr_gid != (gid_t) -1)
-		act_as->fsgid = cred.cr_gid;
-	else
-		act_as->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
-
-	if (!cred.cr_group_info)
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	ret = set_groups(act_as, cred.cr_group_info);
-	put_group_info(cred.cr_group_info);
-	if ((cred.cr_uid)) {
-		act_as->cap_effective =
-			cap_drop_nfsd_set(act_as->cap_effective);
+
+	new->fsuid = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_uid;
+	new->fsgid = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_gid;
+
+	rqgi = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_group_info;
+
+	if (flags & NFSEXP_ALLSQUASH) {
+		new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
+		new->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
+		gi = groups_alloc(0);
+	} else if (flags & NFSEXP_ROOTSQUASH) {
+		if (!new->fsuid)
+			new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
+		if (!new->fsgid)
+			new->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
+
+		gi = groups_alloc(rqgi->ngroups);
+		if (!gi)
+			goto oom;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < rqgi->ngroups; i++) {
+			if (!GROUP_AT(rqgi, i))
+				GROUP_AT(gi, i) = exp->ex_anon_gid;
+			else
+				GROUP_AT(gi, i) = GROUP_AT(rqgi, i);
+		}
 	} else {
-		act_as->cap_effective =
-			cap_raise_nfsd_set(act_as->cap_effective,
-					   act_as->cap_permitted);
+		gi = get_group_info(rqgi);
 	}
+
+	if (new->fsuid == (uid_t) -1)
+		new->fsuid = exp->ex_anon_uid;
+	if (new->fsgid == (gid_t) -1)
+		new->fsgid = exp->ex_anon_gid;
+
+	ret = set_groups(new, gi);
+	put_group_info(gi);
+	if (!ret)
+		goto error;
+
+	if (new->uid)
+		new->cap_effective = cap_drop_nfsd_set(new->cap_effective);
+	else
+		new->cap_effective = cap_raise_nfsd_set(new->cap_effective,
+							new->cap_permitted);
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+oom:
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
index 632a50b..9371ea1 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4recover.c
@@ -54,20 +54,26 @@
 static struct path rec_dir;
 static int rec_dir_init = 0;
 
-static void
-nfs4_save_user(uid_t *saveuid, gid_t *savegid)
+static int
+nfs4_save_creds(const struct cred **original_creds)
 {
-	*saveuid = current->cred->fsuid;
-	*savegid = current->cred->fsgid;
-	current->cred->fsuid = 0;
-	current->cred->fsgid = 0;
+	struct cred *new;
+
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	new->fsuid = 0;
+	new->fsgid = 0;
+	*original_creds = override_creds(new);
+	put_cred(new);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void
-nfs4_reset_user(uid_t saveuid, gid_t savegid)
+nfs4_reset_creds(const struct cred *original)
 {
-	current->cred->fsuid = saveuid;
-	current->cred->fsgid = savegid;
+	revert_creds(original);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -129,10 +135,9 @@
 int
 nfsd4_create_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 {
+	const struct cred *original_cred;
 	char *dname = clp->cl_recdir;
 	struct dentry *dentry;
-	uid_t uid;
-	gid_t gid;
 	int status;
 
 	dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_create_clid_dir for \"%s\"\n", dname);
@@ -140,7 +145,9 @@
 	if (!rec_dir_init || clp->cl_firststate)
 		return 0;
 
-	nfs4_save_user(&uid, &gid);
+	status = nfs4_save_creds(&original_cred);
+	if (status < 0)
+		return status;
 
 	/* lock the parent */
 	mutex_lock(&rec_dir.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
@@ -168,7 +175,7 @@
 		clp->cl_firststate = 1;
 		nfsd4_sync_rec_dir();
 	}
-	nfs4_reset_user(uid, gid);
+	nfs4_reset_creds(original_cred);
 	dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_create_clid_dir returns %d\n", status);
 	return status;
 }
@@ -211,20 +218,21 @@
 static int
 nfsd4_list_rec_dir(struct dentry *dir, recdir_func *f)
 {
+	const struct cred *original_cred;
 	struct file *filp;
 	struct dentry_list_arg dla = {
 		.parent = dir,
 	};
 	struct list_head *dentries = &dla.dentries;
 	struct dentry_list *child;
-	uid_t uid;
-	gid_t gid;
 	int status;
 
 	if (!rec_dir_init)
 		return 0;
 
-	nfs4_save_user(&uid, &gid);
+	status = nfs4_save_creds(&original_cred);
+	if (status < 0)
+		return status;
 
 	filp = dentry_open(dget(dir), mntget(rec_dir.mnt), O_RDONLY,
 			   current_cred());
@@ -250,7 +258,7 @@
 		dput(child->dentry);
 		kfree(child);
 	}
-	nfs4_reset_user(uid, gid);
+	nfs4_reset_creds(original_cred);
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -312,8 +320,7 @@
 void
 nfsd4_remove_clid_dir(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 {
-	uid_t uid;
-	gid_t gid;
+	const struct cred *original_cred;
 	int status;
 
 	if (!rec_dir_init || !clp->cl_firststate)
@@ -323,9 +330,13 @@
 	if (status)
 		goto out;
 	clp->cl_firststate = 0;
-	nfs4_save_user(&uid, &gid);
+
+	status = nfs4_save_creds(&original_cred);
+	if (status < 0)
+		goto out;
+
 	status = nfsd4_unlink_clid_dir(clp->cl_recdir, HEXDIR_LEN-1);
-	nfs4_reset_user(uid, gid);
+	nfs4_reset_creds(original_cred);
 	if (status == 0)
 		nfsd4_sync_rec_dir();
 	mnt_drop_write(rec_dir.mnt);
@@ -402,16 +413,21 @@
 void
 nfsd4_init_recdir(char *rec_dirname)
 {
-	uid_t			uid = 0;
-	gid_t			gid = 0;
-	int 			status;
+	const struct cred *original_cred;
+	int status;
 
 	printk("NFSD: Using %s as the NFSv4 state recovery directory\n",
 			rec_dirname);
 
 	BUG_ON(rec_dir_init);
 
-	nfs4_save_user(&uid, &gid);
+	status = nfs4_save_creds(&original_cred);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		printk("NFSD: Unable to change credentials to find recovery"
+		       " directory: error %d\n",
+		       status);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	status = kern_path(rec_dirname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY,
 			&rec_dir);
@@ -421,7 +437,7 @@
 
 	if (!status)
 		rec_dir_init = 1;
-	nfs4_reset_user(uid, gid);
+	nfs4_reset_creds(original_cred);
 }
 
 void
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
index e67cfae..f0da7d9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c
@@ -186,9 +186,14 @@
 		 * access control settings being in effect, we cannot
 		 * fix that case easily.
 		 */
-		current->cred->cap_effective =
-			cap_raise_nfsd_set(current->cred->cap_effective,
-					   current->cred->cap_permitted);
+		struct cred *new = prepare_creds();
+		if (!new)
+			return nfserrno(-ENOMEM);
+		new->cap_effective =
+			cap_raise_nfsd_set(new->cap_effective,
+					   new->cap_permitted);
+		put_cred(override_creds(new));
+		put_cred(new);
 	} else {
 		error = nfsd_setuser_and_check_port(rqstp, exp);
 		if (error)
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index f96eaab..c0a426d 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -425,30 +425,33 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	struct cred *override_cred;
 	struct path path;
 	struct inode *inode;
-	int old_fsuid, old_fsgid;
-	kernel_cap_t uninitialized_var(old_cap);  /* !SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP */
 	int res;
 
 	if (mode & ~S_IRWXO)	/* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	old_fsuid = cred->fsuid;
-	old_fsgid = cred->fsgid;
+	override_cred = prepare_creds();
+	if (!override_cred)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	cred->fsuid = cred->uid;
-	cred->fsgid = cred->gid;
+	override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid;
+	override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid;
 
 	if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
 		/* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */
-		if (current->cred->uid)
-			old_cap = cap_set_effective(__cap_empty_set);
+		if (override_cred->uid)
+			cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective);
 		else
-			old_cap = cap_set_effective(cred->cap_permitted);
+			override_cred->cap_effective =
+				override_cred->cap_permitted;
 	}
 
+	old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
+
 	res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path);
 	if (res)
 		goto out;
@@ -485,12 +488,8 @@
 out_path_release:
 	path_put(&path);
 out:
-	cred->fsuid = old_fsuid;
-	cred->fsgid = old_fsgid;
-
-	if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP))
-		cap_set_effective(old_cap);
-
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+	put_cred(override_cred);
 	return res;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h
index 6fbebac..0b2fcb6 100644
--- a/include/linux/audit.h
+++ b/include/linux/audit.h
@@ -454,8 +454,10 @@
 extern int __audit_mq_timedreceive(mqd_t mqdes, size_t msg_len, unsigned int __user *u_msg_prio, const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout);
 extern int __audit_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, const struct sigevent __user *u_notification);
 extern int __audit_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes, struct mq_attr *mqstat);
-extern void __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, kernel_cap_t *pP, kernel_cap_t *pE);
-extern int __audit_log_capset(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *eff, kernel_cap_t *inh, kernel_cap_t *perm);
+extern int __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				  const struct cred *new,
+				  const struct cred *old);
+extern int __audit_log_capset(pid_t pid, const struct cred *new, const struct cred *old);
 
 static inline int audit_ipc_obj(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
 {
@@ -522,16 +524,20 @@
  *
  * -Eric
  */
-static inline void audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, kernel_cap_t *pP, kernel_cap_t *pE)
+static inline int audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				       const struct cred *new,
+				       const struct cred *old)
 {
 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
-		__audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, pP, pE);
+		return __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, new, old);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int audit_log_capset(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *eff, kernel_cap_t *inh, kernel_cap_t *perm)
+static inline int audit_log_capset(pid_t pid, const struct cred *new,
+				   const struct cred *old)
 {
 	if (unlikely(!audit_dummy_context()))
-		return __audit_log_capset(pid, eff, inh, perm);
+		return __audit_log_capset(pid, new, old);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -566,8 +572,8 @@
 #define audit_mq_timedreceive(d,l,p,t) ({ 0; })
 #define audit_mq_notify(d,n) ({ 0; })
 #define audit_mq_getsetattr(d,s) ({ 0; })
-#define audit_log_bprm_fcaps(b, p, e) do { ; } while (0)
-#define audit_log_capset(pid, e, i, p) ({ 0; })
+#define audit_log_bprm_fcaps(b, ncr, ocr) ({ 0; })
+#define audit_log_capset(pid, ncr, ocr) ({ 0; })
 #define audit_ptrace(t) ((void)0)
 #define audit_n_rules 0
 #define audit_signals 0
diff --git a/include/linux/capability.h b/include/linux/capability.h
index 7f26580..e22f48c 100644
--- a/include/linux/capability.h
+++ b/include/linux/capability.h
@@ -519,8 +519,6 @@
 extern const kernel_cap_t __cap_full_set;
 extern const kernel_cap_t __cap_init_eff_set;
 
-kernel_cap_t cap_set_effective(const kernel_cap_t pE_new);
-
 /**
  * has_capability - Determine if a task has a superior capability available
  * @t: The task in question
diff --git a/include/linux/cred.h b/include/linux/cred.h
index 62b9e53..eaf6fa6 100644
--- a/include/linux/cred.h
+++ b/include/linux/cred.h
@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@
 	struct key	*process_keyring;	/* keyring private to this process */
 	struct rcu_head	rcu;			/* RCU deletion hook */
 };
+
+extern void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred);
 #endif
 
 /*
@@ -137,11 +139,30 @@
 	struct user_struct *user;	/* real user ID subscription */
 	struct group_info *group_info;	/* supplementary groups for euid/fsgid */
 	struct rcu_head	rcu;		/* RCU deletion hook */
-	spinlock_t	lock;		/* lock for pointer changes */
 };
 
 extern void __put_cred(struct cred *);
 extern int copy_creds(struct task_struct *, unsigned long);
+extern struct cred *prepare_creds(void);
+extern struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void);
+extern int commit_creds(struct cred *);
+extern void abort_creds(struct cred *);
+extern const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *) __deprecated;
+extern void revert_creds(const struct cred *) __deprecated;
+extern void __init cred_init(void);
+
+/**
+ * get_new_cred - Get a reference on a new set of credentials
+ * @cred: The new credentials to reference
+ *
+ * Get a reference on the specified set of new credentials.  The caller must
+ * release the reference.
+ */
+static inline struct cred *get_new_cred(struct cred *cred)
+{
+	atomic_inc(&cred->usage);
+	return cred;
+}
 
 /**
  * get_cred - Get a reference on a set of credentials
@@ -150,10 +171,9 @@
  * Get a reference on the specified set of credentials.  The caller must
  * release the reference.
  */
-static inline struct cred *get_cred(struct cred *cred)
+static inline const struct cred *get_cred(const struct cred *cred)
 {
-	atomic_inc(&cred->usage);
-	return cred;
+	return get_new_cred((struct cred *) cred);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -166,6 +186,8 @@
 static inline void put_cred(const struct cred *_cred)
 {
 	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
+
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&(cred)->usage) <= 0);
 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(cred)->usage))
 		__put_cred(cred);
 }
@@ -250,13 +272,13 @@
 	__groups;					\
 })
 
-#define task_cred_xxx(task, xxx)		\
-({						\
-	__typeof__(task->cred->xxx) ___val;	\
-	rcu_read_lock();			\
-	___val = __task_cred((task))->xxx;	\
-	rcu_read_unlock();			\
-	___val;					\
+#define task_cred_xxx(task, xxx)			\
+({							\
+	__typeof__(((struct cred *)NULL)->xxx) ___val;	\
+	rcu_read_lock();				\
+	___val = __task_cred((task))->xxx;		\
+	rcu_read_unlock();				\
+	___val;						\
 })
 
 #define task_uid(task)		(task_cred_xxx((task), uid))
diff --git a/include/linux/init_task.h b/include/linux/init_task.h
index 5e24c54..08c3b24 100644
--- a/include/linux/init_task.h
+++ b/include/linux/init_task.h
@@ -150,6 +150,8 @@
 	.sibling	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk.sibling),			\
 	.group_leader	= &tsk,						\
 	.cred		= &init_cred,					\
+	.cred_exec_mutex =						\
+		 __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(tsk.cred_exec_mutex),		\
 	.comm		= "swapper",					\
 	.thread		= INIT_THREAD,					\
 	.fs		= &init_fs,					\
diff --git a/include/linux/key.h b/include/linux/key.h
index 0836cc8..69ecf09 100644
--- a/include/linux/key.h
+++ b/include/linux/key.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 struct seq_file;
 struct user_struct;
 struct signal_struct;
+struct cred;
 
 struct key_type;
 struct key_owner;
@@ -181,7 +182,7 @@
 extern struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type,
 			     const char *desc,
 			     uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
-			     struct task_struct *ctx,
+			     const struct cred *cred,
 			     key_perm_t perm,
 			     unsigned long flags);
 
@@ -249,7 +250,7 @@
 		      struct key *key);
 
 extern struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
-				 struct task_struct *ctx,
+				 const struct cred *cred,
 				 unsigned long flags,
 				 struct key *dest);
 
@@ -276,22 +277,12 @@
 /*
  * the userspace interface
  */
-extern void switch_uid_keyring(struct user_struct *new_user);
-extern int copy_keys(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk);
-extern void exit_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
-extern int suid_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
+extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred);
 extern int exec_keys(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void key_fsuid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void key_fsgid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern void key_init(void);
 
-#define __install_session_keyring(keyring)				\
-({									\
-	struct key *old_session = current->cred->tgcred->session_keyring; \
-	current->cred->tgcred->session_keyring = keyring;		\
-	old_session;							\
-})
-
 #else /* CONFIG_KEYS */
 
 #define key_validate(k)			0
@@ -303,11 +294,6 @@
 #define make_key_ref(k, p)		NULL
 #define key_ref_to_ptr(k)		NULL
 #define is_key_possessed(k)		0
-#define switch_uid_keyring(u)		do { } while(0)
-#define __install_session_keyring(k)	({ NULL; })
-#define copy_keys(f,t)			0
-#define exit_keys(t)			do { } while(0)
-#define suid_keys(t)			do { } while(0)
 #define exec_keys(t)			do { } while(0)
 #define key_fsuid_changed(t)		do { } while(0)
 #define key_fsgid_changed(t)		do { } while(0)
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 2913252..121d655 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1145,7 +1145,8 @@
 	struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
 
 /* process credentials */
-	struct cred *cred;	/* actual/objective task credentials */
+	const struct cred *cred;	/* actual/objective task credentials (COW) */
+	struct mutex cred_exec_mutex;	/* execve vs ptrace cred calculation mutex */
 
 	char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
 				     - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
@@ -1720,7 +1721,6 @@
 	return u;
 }
 extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
-extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
 extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
 
 #include <asm/current.h>
@@ -1870,6 +1870,8 @@
 #define for_each_process(p) \
 	for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
 
+extern bool is_single_threaded(struct task_struct *);
+
 /*
  * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  *          'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h
index 7e9fe04..68be112 100644
--- a/include/linux/security.h
+++ b/include/linux/security.h
@@ -53,24 +53,21 @@
 extern int cap_ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int mode);
 extern int cap_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *parent);
 extern int cap_capget(struct task_struct *target, kernel_cap_t *effective, kernel_cap_t *inheritable, kernel_cap_t *permitted);
-extern int cap_capset_check(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			    const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			    const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
-extern void cap_capset_set(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			   const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			   const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
+extern int cap_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+		      const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+		      const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+		      const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
 extern int cap_bprm_set_security(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-extern void cap_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe);
+extern int cap_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe);
 extern int cap_bprm_secureexec(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 extern int cap_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 			      const void *value, size_t size, int flags);
 extern int cap_inode_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name);
 extern int cap_inode_need_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry);
 extern int cap_inode_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry);
-extern int cap_task_post_setuid(uid_t old_ruid, uid_t old_euid, uid_t old_suid, int flags);
-extern void cap_task_reparent_to_init(struct task_struct *p);
+extern int cap_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags);
 extern int cap_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
-			  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5, long *rc_p);
+			  unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
 extern int cap_task_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy, struct sched_param *lp);
 extern int cap_task_setioprio(struct task_struct *p, int ioprio);
 extern int cap_task_setnice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
@@ -170,8 +167,8 @@
  *	Compute and set the security attributes of a process being transformed
  *	by an execve operation based on the old attributes (current->security)
  *	and the information saved in @bprm->security by the set_security hook.
- *	Since this hook function (and its caller) are void, this hook can not
- *	return an error.  However, it can leave the security attributes of the
+ *	Since this function may return an error, in which case the process will
+ *      be killed.  However, it can leave the security attributes of the
  *	process unchanged if an access failure occurs at this point.
  *	bprm_apply_creds is called under task_lock.  @unsafe indicates various
  *	reasons why it may be unsafe to change security state.
@@ -593,15 +590,18 @@
  *	manual page for definitions of the @clone_flags.
  *	@clone_flags contains the flags indicating what should be shared.
  *	Return 0 if permission is granted.
- * @cred_alloc_security:
- *	@cred contains the cred struct for child process.
- *	Allocate and attach a security structure to the cred->security field.
- *	The security field is initialized to NULL when the task structure is
- *	allocated.
- *	Return 0 if operation was successful.
  * @cred_free:
  *	@cred points to the credentials.
  *	Deallocate and clear the cred->security field in a set of credentials.
+ * @cred_prepare:
+ *	@new points to the new credentials.
+ *	@old points to the original credentials.
+ *	@gfp indicates the atomicity of any memory allocations.
+ *	Prepare a new set of credentials by copying the data from the old set.
+ * @cred_commit:
+ *	@new points to the new credentials.
+ *	@old points to the original credentials.
+ *	Install a new set of credentials.
  * @task_setuid:
  *	Check permission before setting one or more of the user identity
  *	attributes of the current process.  The @flags parameter indicates
@@ -614,15 +614,13 @@
  *	@id2 contains a uid.
  *	@flags contains one of the LSM_SETID_* values.
  *	Return 0 if permission is granted.
- * @task_post_setuid:
+ * @task_fix_setuid:
  *	Update the module's state after setting one or more of the user
  *	identity attributes of the current process.  The @flags parameter
  *	indicates which of the set*uid system calls invoked this hook.  If
- *	@flags is LSM_SETID_FS, then @old_ruid is the old fs uid and the other
- *	parameters are not used.
- *	@old_ruid contains the old real uid (or fs uid if LSM_SETID_FS).
- *	@old_euid contains the old effective uid (or -1 if LSM_SETID_FS).
- *	@old_suid contains the old saved uid (or -1 if LSM_SETID_FS).
+ *	@new is the set of credentials that will be installed.  Modifications
+ *	should be made to this rather than to @current->cred.
+ *	@old is the set of credentials that are being replaces
  *	@flags contains one of the LSM_SETID_* values.
  *	Return 0 on success.
  * @task_setgid:
@@ -725,13 +723,8 @@
  *	@arg3 contains a argument.
  *	@arg4 contains a argument.
  *	@arg5 contains a argument.
- *      @rc_p contains a pointer to communicate back the forced return code
- *	Return 0 if permission is granted, and non-zero if the security module
- *      has taken responsibility (setting *rc_p) for the prctl call.
- * @task_reparent_to_init:
- *	Set the security attributes in @p->security for a kernel thread that
- *	is being reparented to the init task.
- *	@p contains the task_struct for the kernel thread.
+ *	Return -ENOSYS if no-one wanted to handle this op, any other value to
+ *	cause prctl() to return immediately with that value.
  * @task_to_inode:
  *	Set the security attributes for an inode based on an associated task's
  *	security attributes, e.g. for /proc/pid inodes.
@@ -1008,7 +1001,7 @@
  *	See whether a specific operational right is granted to a process on a
  *	key.
  *	@key_ref refers to the key (key pointer + possession attribute bit).
- *	@context points to the process to provide the context against which to
+ *	@cred points to the credentials to provide the context against which to
  *	evaluate the security data on the key.
  *	@perm describes the combination of permissions required of this key.
  *	Return 1 if permission granted, 0 if permission denied and -ve it the
@@ -1170,6 +1163,7 @@
  *	@child process.
  *	Security modules may also want to perform a process tracing check
  *	during an execve in the set_security or apply_creds hooks of
+ *	tracing check during an execve in the bprm_set_creds hook of
  *	binprm_security_ops if the process is being traced and its security
  *	attributes would be changed by the execve.
  *	@child contains the task_struct structure for the target process.
@@ -1193,19 +1187,15 @@
  *	@inheritable contains the inheritable capability set.
  *	@permitted contains the permitted capability set.
  *	Return 0 if the capability sets were successfully obtained.
- * @capset_check:
- *	Check permission before setting the @effective, @inheritable, and
- *	@permitted capability sets for the current process.
- *	@effective contains the effective capability set.
- *	@inheritable contains the inheritable capability set.
- *	@permitted contains the permitted capability set.
- *	Return 0 if permission is granted.
- * @capset_set:
+ * @capset:
  *	Set the @effective, @inheritable, and @permitted capability sets for
  *	the current process.
+ *	@new contains the new credentials structure for target process.
+ *	@old contains the current credentials structure for target process.
  *	@effective contains the effective capability set.
  *	@inheritable contains the inheritable capability set.
  *	@permitted contains the permitted capability set.
+ *	Return 0 and update @new if permission is granted.
  * @capable:
  *	Check whether the @tsk process has the @cap capability.
  *	@tsk contains the task_struct for the process.
@@ -1297,12 +1287,11 @@
 	int (*capget) (struct task_struct *target,
 		       kernel_cap_t *effective,
 		       kernel_cap_t *inheritable, kernel_cap_t *permitted);
-	int (*capset_check) (const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			     const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			     const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
-	void (*capset_set) (const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			    const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			    const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
+	int (*capset) (struct cred *new,
+		       const struct cred *old,
+		       const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+		       const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+		       const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
 	int (*capable) (struct task_struct *tsk, int cap, int audit);
 	int (*acct) (struct file *file);
 	int (*sysctl) (struct ctl_table *table, int op);
@@ -1314,7 +1303,7 @@
 
 	int (*bprm_alloc_security) (struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 	void (*bprm_free_security) (struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-	void (*bprm_apply_creds) (struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe);
+	int (*bprm_apply_creds) (struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe);
 	void (*bprm_post_apply_creds) (struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 	int (*bprm_set_security) (struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 	int (*bprm_check_security) (struct linux_binprm *bprm);
@@ -1405,11 +1394,13 @@
 	int (*dentry_open) (struct file *file, const struct cred *cred);
 
 	int (*task_create) (unsigned long clone_flags);
-	int (*cred_alloc_security) (struct cred *cred);
 	void (*cred_free) (struct cred *cred);
+	int (*cred_prepare)(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+			    gfp_t gfp);
+	void (*cred_commit)(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old);
 	int (*task_setuid) (uid_t id0, uid_t id1, uid_t id2, int flags);
-	int (*task_post_setuid) (uid_t old_ruid /* or fsuid */ ,
-				 uid_t old_euid, uid_t old_suid, int flags);
+	int (*task_fix_setuid) (struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+				int flags);
 	int (*task_setgid) (gid_t id0, gid_t id1, gid_t id2, int flags);
 	int (*task_setpgid) (struct task_struct *p, pid_t pgid);
 	int (*task_getpgid) (struct task_struct *p);
@@ -1429,8 +1420,7 @@
 	int (*task_wait) (struct task_struct *p);
 	int (*task_prctl) (int option, unsigned long arg2,
 			   unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4,
-			   unsigned long arg5, long *rc_p);
-	void (*task_reparent_to_init) (struct task_struct *p);
+			   unsigned long arg5);
 	void (*task_to_inode) (struct task_struct *p, struct inode *inode);
 
 	int (*ipc_permission) (struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag);
@@ -1535,10 +1525,10 @@
 
 	/* key management security hooks */
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
-	int (*key_alloc) (struct key *key, struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long flags);
+	int (*key_alloc) (struct key *key, const struct cred *cred, unsigned long flags);
 	void (*key_free) (struct key *key);
 	int (*key_permission) (key_ref_t key_ref,
-			       struct task_struct *context,
+			       const struct cred *cred,
 			       key_perm_t perm);
 	int (*key_getsecurity)(struct key *key, char **_buffer);
 #endif	/* CONFIG_KEYS */
@@ -1564,12 +1554,10 @@
 		    kernel_cap_t *effective,
 		    kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
 		    kernel_cap_t *permitted);
-int security_capset_check(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			  const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			  const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
-void security_capset_set(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			 const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			 const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
+int security_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+		    const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+		    const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+		    const kernel_cap_t *permitted);
 int security_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, int cap);
 int security_capable_noaudit(struct task_struct *tsk, int cap);
 int security_acct(struct file *file);
@@ -1583,7 +1571,7 @@
 int security_vm_enough_memory_kern(long pages);
 int security_bprm_alloc(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 void security_bprm_free(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
-void security_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe);
+int security_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe);
 void security_bprm_post_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 int security_bprm_set(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
 int security_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm);
@@ -1660,11 +1648,12 @@
 int security_file_receive(struct file *file);
 int security_dentry_open(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred);
 int security_task_create(unsigned long clone_flags);
-int security_cred_alloc(struct cred *cred);
 void security_cred_free(struct cred *cred);
+int security_prepare_creds(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, gfp_t gfp);
+void security_commit_creds(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old);
 int security_task_setuid(uid_t id0, uid_t id1, uid_t id2, int flags);
-int security_task_post_setuid(uid_t old_ruid, uid_t old_euid,
-			      uid_t old_suid, int flags);
+int security_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+			     int flags);
 int security_task_setgid(gid_t id0, gid_t id1, gid_t id2, int flags);
 int security_task_setpgid(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pgid);
 int security_task_getpgid(struct task_struct *p);
@@ -1683,8 +1672,7 @@
 			int sig, u32 secid);
 int security_task_wait(struct task_struct *p);
 int security_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
-			 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5, long *rc_p);
-void security_task_reparent_to_init(struct task_struct *p);
+			unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5);
 void security_task_to_inode(struct task_struct *p, struct inode *inode);
 int security_ipc_permission(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag);
 void security_ipc_getsecid(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, u32 *secid);
@@ -1759,18 +1747,13 @@
 	return cap_capget(target, effective, inheritable, permitted);
 }
 
-static inline int security_capset_check(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-					const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-					const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
+static inline int security_capset(struct cred *new,
+				   const struct cred *old,
+				   const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+				   const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+				   const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
 {
-	return cap_capset_check(effective, inheritable, permitted);
-}
-
-static inline void security_capset_set(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-				       const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-				       const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
-{
-	cap_capset_set(effective, inheritable, permitted);
+	return cap_capset(new, old, effective, inheritable, permitted);
 }
 
 static inline int security_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, int cap)
@@ -1837,9 +1820,9 @@
 static inline void security_bprm_free(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 { }
 
-static inline void security_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
+static inline int security_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
 {
-	cap_bprm_apply_creds(bprm, unsafe);
+	return cap_bprm_apply_creds(bprm, unsafe);
 }
 
 static inline void security_bprm_post_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
@@ -2182,13 +2165,20 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int security_cred_alloc(struct cred *cred)
+static inline void security_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
+{ }
+
+static inline int security_prepare_creds(struct cred *new,
+					 const struct cred *old,
+					 gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline void security_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
-{ }
+static inline void security_commit_creds(struct cred *new,
+					 const struct cred *old)
+{
+}
 
 static inline int security_task_setuid(uid_t id0, uid_t id1, uid_t id2,
 				       int flags)
@@ -2196,10 +2186,11 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline int security_task_post_setuid(uid_t old_ruid, uid_t old_euid,
-					    uid_t old_suid, int flags)
+static inline int security_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new,
+					   const struct cred *old,
+					   int flags)
 {
-	return cap_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, flags);
+	return cap_task_fix_setuid(new, old, flags);
 }
 
 static inline int security_task_setgid(gid_t id0, gid_t id1, gid_t id2,
@@ -2286,14 +2277,9 @@
 static inline int security_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2,
 				      unsigned long arg3,
 				      unsigned long arg4,
-				      unsigned long arg5, long *rc_p)
+				      unsigned long arg5)
 {
-	return cap_task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg3, arg5, rc_p);
-}
-
-static inline void security_task_reparent_to_init(struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	cap_task_reparent_to_init(p);
+	return cap_task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg3, arg5);
 }
 
 static inline void security_task_to_inode(struct task_struct *p, struct inode *inode)
@@ -2719,16 +2705,16 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
 
-int security_key_alloc(struct key *key, struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long flags);
+int security_key_alloc(struct key *key, const struct cred *cred, unsigned long flags);
 void security_key_free(struct key *key);
 int security_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref,
-			    struct task_struct *context, key_perm_t perm);
+			    const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm);
 int security_key_getsecurity(struct key *key, char **_buffer);
 
 #else
 
 static inline int security_key_alloc(struct key *key,
-				     struct task_struct *tsk,
+				     const struct cred *cred,
 				     unsigned long flags)
 {
 	return 0;
@@ -2739,7 +2725,7 @@
 }
 
 static inline int security_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref,
-					  struct task_struct *context,
+					  const struct cred *cred,
 					  key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	return 0;
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 7e117a2..db843bf 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -669,6 +669,7 @@
 		efi_enter_virtual_mode();
 #endif
 	thread_info_cache_init();
+	cred_init();
 	fork_init(num_physpages);
 	proc_caches_init();
 	buffer_init();
diff --git a/kernel/auditsc.c b/kernel/auditsc.c
index ae8ef88..bc1e2d8 100644
--- a/kernel/auditsc.c
+++ b/kernel/auditsc.c
@@ -2546,18 +2546,17 @@
 
 /**
  * __audit_log_bprm_fcaps - store information about a loading bprm and relevant fcaps
- * @bprm pointer to the bprm being processed
- * @caps the caps read from the disk
+ * @bprm: pointer to the bprm being processed
+ * @new: the proposed new credentials
+ * @old: the old credentials
  *
  * Simply check if the proc already has the caps given by the file and if not
  * store the priv escalation info for later auditing at the end of the syscall
  *
- * this can fail and we don't care.  See the note in audit.h for
- * audit_log_bprm_fcaps() for my explaination....
- *
  * -Eric
  */
-void __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm, kernel_cap_t *pP, kernel_cap_t *pE)
+int __audit_log_bprm_fcaps(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+			   const struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
 {
 	struct audit_aux_data_bprm_fcaps *ax;
 	struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
@@ -2566,7 +2565,7 @@
 
 	ax = kmalloc(sizeof(*ax), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ax)
-		return;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ax->d.type = AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS;
 	ax->d.next = context->aux;
@@ -2581,26 +2580,27 @@
 	ax->fcap.fE = !!(vcaps.magic_etc & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE);
 	ax->fcap_ver = (vcaps.magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK) >> VFS_CAP_REVISION_SHIFT;
 
-	ax->old_pcap.permitted = *pP;
-	ax->old_pcap.inheritable = current->cred->cap_inheritable;
-	ax->old_pcap.effective = *pE;
+	ax->old_pcap.permitted   = old->cap_permitted;
+	ax->old_pcap.inheritable = old->cap_inheritable;
+	ax->old_pcap.effective   = old->cap_effective;
 
-	ax->new_pcap.permitted = current->cred->cap_permitted;
-	ax->new_pcap.inheritable = current->cred->cap_inheritable;
-	ax->new_pcap.effective = current->cred->cap_effective;
+	ax->new_pcap.permitted   = new->cap_permitted;
+	ax->new_pcap.inheritable = new->cap_inheritable;
+	ax->new_pcap.effective   = new->cap_effective;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
  * __audit_log_capset - store information about the arguments to the capset syscall
- * @pid target pid of the capset call
- * @eff effective cap set
- * @inh inheritible cap set
- * @perm permited cap set
+ * @pid: target pid of the capset call
+ * @new: the new credentials
+ * @old: the old (current) credentials
  *
  * Record the aguments userspace sent to sys_capset for later printing by the
  * audit system if applicable
  */
-int __audit_log_capset(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *eff, kernel_cap_t *inh, kernel_cap_t *perm)
+int __audit_log_capset(pid_t pid,
+		       const struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
 {
 	struct audit_aux_data_capset *ax;
 	struct audit_context *context = current->audit_context;
@@ -2617,9 +2617,9 @@
 	context->aux = (void *)ax;
 
 	ax->pid = pid;
-	ax->cap.effective = *eff;
-	ax->cap.inheritable = *eff;
-	ax->cap.permitted = *perm;
+	ax->cap.effective   = new->cap_effective;
+	ax->cap.inheritable = new->cap_effective;
+	ax->cap.permitted   = new->cap_permitted;
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c
index a404b98..36b4b4d 100644
--- a/kernel/capability.c
+++ b/kernel/capability.c
@@ -15,12 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
-
-/*
- * This lock protects task->cap_* for all tasks including current.
- * Locking rule: acquire this prior to tasklist_lock.
- */
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_capability_lock);
+#include "cred-internals.h"
 
 /*
  * Leveraged for setting/resetting capabilities
@@ -128,12 +123,11 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * If we have configured with filesystem capability support, then the
- * only thing that can change the capabilities of the current process
- * is the current process. As such, we can't be in this code at the
- * same time as we are in the process of setting capabilities in this
- * process. The net result is that we can limit our use of locks to
- * when we are reading the caps of another process.
+ * The only thing that can change the capabilities of the current
+ * process is the current process. As such, we can't be in this code
+ * at the same time as we are in the process of setting capabilities
+ * in this process. The net result is that we can limit our use of
+ * locks to when we are reading the caps of another process.
  */
 static inline int cap_get_target_pid(pid_t pid, kernel_cap_t *pEp,
 				     kernel_cap_t *pIp, kernel_cap_t *pPp)
@@ -143,7 +137,6 @@
 	if (pid && (pid != task_pid_vnr(current))) {
 		struct task_struct *target;
 
-		spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
 		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 
 		target = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
@@ -153,34 +146,12 @@
 			ret = security_capget(target, pEp, pIp, pPp);
 
 		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
-		spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
 	} else
 		ret = security_capget(current, pEp, pIp, pPp);
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * Atomically modify the effective capabilities returning the original
- * value. No permission check is performed here - it is assumed that the
- * caller is permitted to set the desired effective capabilities.
- */
-kernel_cap_t cap_set_effective(const kernel_cap_t pE_new)
-{
-	kernel_cap_t pE_old;
-
-	spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
-
-	pE_old = current->cred->cap_effective;
-	current->cred->cap_effective = pE_new;
-
-	spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
-
-	return pE_old;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(cap_set_effective);
-
 /**
  * sys_capget - get the capabilities of a given process.
  * @header: pointer to struct that contains capability version and
@@ -208,7 +179,6 @@
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = cap_get_target_pid(pid, &pE, &pI, &pP);
-
 	if (!ret) {
 		struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
 		unsigned i;
@@ -270,6 +240,7 @@
 	struct __user_cap_data_struct kdata[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S];
 	unsigned i, tocopy;
 	kernel_cap_t inheritable, permitted, effective;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int ret;
 	pid_t pid;
 
@@ -284,8 +255,8 @@
 	if (pid != 0 && pid != task_pid_vnr(current))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, data, tocopy
-			   * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct)))
+	if (copy_from_user(&kdata, data,
+			   tocopy * sizeof(struct __user_cap_data_struct)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < tocopy; i++) {
@@ -300,24 +271,23 @@
 		i++;
 	}
 
-	ret = audit_log_capset(pid, &effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
-	if (ret)
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = security_capset(new, current_cred(),
+			      &effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	ret = audit_log_capset(pid, new, current_cred());
+	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	/* This lock is required even when filesystem capability support is
-	 * configured - it protects the sys_capget() call from returning
-	 * incorrect data in the case that the targeted process is not the
-	 * current one.
-	 */
-	spin_lock(&task_capability_lock);
+	return commit_creds(new);
 
-	ret = security_capset_check(&effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
-	/* Having verified that the proposed changes are legal, we now put them
-	 * into effect.
-	 */
-	if (!ret)
-		security_capset_set(&effective, &inheritable, &permitted);
-	spin_unlock(&task_capability_lock);
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/cred-internals.h b/kernel/cred-internals.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2dc4fc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/cred-internals.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* Internal credentials stuff
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * user.c
+ */
+static inline void sched_switch_user(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
+	sched_move_task(p);
+#endif	/* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
+}
+
diff --git a/kernel/cred.c b/kernel/cred.c
index ac73e36..cb6b5ed 100644
--- a/kernel/cred.c
+++ b/kernel/cred.c
@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@
 #include <linux/keyctl.h>
 #include <linux/init_task.h>
 #include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
+#include "cred-internals.h"
+
+static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
 
 /*
  * The common credentials for the initial task's thread group
@@ -64,7 +68,7 @@
 /*
  * Release a set of thread group credentials.
  */
-static void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred)
+void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = cred->tgcred;
@@ -81,79 +85,322 @@
 {
 	struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
 
-	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
+	if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
+		panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
+		      cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
 
+	security_cred_free(cred);
 	key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
 	key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
 	release_tgcred(cred);
 	put_group_info(cred->group_info);
 	free_uid(cred->user);
-	security_cred_free(cred);
-	kfree(cred);
+	kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
 }
 
 /**
  * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
- * @sec: The record to release
+ * @cred: The record to release
  *
  * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
  */
 void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
 {
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
+
 	call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
 
-/*
- * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
+/**
+ * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
+ *
+ * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification.  A task's creds
+ * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to
+ * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by
+ * calling commit_creds().
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise.
+ *
+ * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up.
  */
-int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
+struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
 {
-	struct cred *pcred;
-	int ret;
+	struct task_struct *task = current;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 
-	pcred = kmemdup(p->cred, sizeof(*p->cred), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pcred)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&task->cred->usage) < 1);
+
+	new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new)
+		return NULL;
+
+	old = task->cred;
+	memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
+
+	atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
+	get_group_info(new->group_info);
+	get_uid(new->user);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
-	if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) {
-		atomic_inc(&pcred->tgcred->usage);
-	} else {
-		pcred->tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cred), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!pcred->tgcred) {
-			kfree(pcred);
-			return -ENOMEM;
-		}
-		atomic_set(&pcred->tgcred->usage, 1);
-		spin_lock_init(&pcred->tgcred->lock);
-		pcred->tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
-		pcred->tgcred->session_keyring =
-			key_get(p->cred->tgcred->session_keyring);
-	}
+	key_get(new->thread_keyring);
+	key_get(new->request_key_auth);
+	atomic_inc(&new->tgcred->usage);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
-	pcred->security = NULL;
+	new->security = NULL;
 #endif
 
-	ret = security_cred_alloc(pcred);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		release_tgcred(pcred);
-		kfree(pcred);
-		return ret;
+	if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
+		goto error;
+	return new;
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds);
+
+/*
+ * prepare new credentials for the usermode helper dispatcher
+ */
+struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
+#endif
+	struct cred *new;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!tgcred)
+		return NULL;
+#endif
+
+	new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!new)
+		return NULL;
+
+	memcpy(new, &init_cred, sizeof(struct cred));
+
+	atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
+	get_group_info(new->group_info);
+	get_uid(new->user);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	new->thread_keyring = NULL;
+	new->request_key_auth = NULL;
+	new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT;
+
+	atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
+	spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
+	new->tgcred = tgcred;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
+	new->security = NULL;
+#endif
+	if (security_prepare_creds(new, &init_cred, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) != 1);
+	return new;
+
+error:
+	put_cred(new);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
+ *
+ * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new
+ * set.
+ */
+int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred;
+#endif
+	struct cred *new;
+
+	mutex_init(&p->cred_exec_mutex);
+
+	if (
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+		!p->cred->thread_keyring &&
+#endif
+		clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD
+	    ) {
+		get_cred(p->cred);
+		atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes);
+		return 0;
 	}
 
-	atomic_set(&pcred->usage, 1);
-	get_group_info(pcred->group_info);
-	get_uid(pcred->user);
-	key_get(pcred->thread_keyring);
-	key_get(pcred->request_key_auth);
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	atomic_inc(&pcred->user->processes);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	/* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already
+	 * had one */
+	if (new->thread_keyring) {
+		key_put(new->thread_keyring);
+		new->thread_keyring = NULL;
+		if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
+			install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
+	}
 
-	/* RCU assignment is unneeded here as no-one can have accessed this
-	 * pointer yet, barring us */
-	p->cred = pcred;
+	/* we share the process and session keyrings between all the threads in
+	 * a process - this is slightly icky as we violate COW credentials a
+	 * bit */
+	if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
+		tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!tgcred) {
+			put_cred(new);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+		atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
+		spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
+		tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
+		tgcred->session_keyring = key_get(new->tgcred->session_keyring);
+
+		release_tgcred(new);
+		new->tgcred = tgcred;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
+	p->cred = new;
 	return 0;
 }
+
+/**
+ * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task
+ * @new: The credentials to be assigned
+ *
+ * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace
+ * the old set.
+ *
+ * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials.
+ *
+ * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end
+ * of, say, sys_setgid().
+ */
+int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
+{
+	struct task_struct *task = current;
+	const struct cred *old;
+
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&task->cred->usage) < 1);
+
+	old = task->cred;
+	security_commit_creds(new, old);
+
+	/* dumpability changes */
+	if (old->euid != new->euid ||
+	    old->egid != new->egid ||
+	    old->fsuid != new->fsuid ||
+	    old->fsgid != new->fsgid ||
+	    !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted)) {
+		set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable);
+		task->pdeath_signal = 0;
+		smp_wmb();
+	}
+
+	/* alter the thread keyring */
+	if (new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
+		key_fsuid_changed(task);
+	if (new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
+		key_fsgid_changed(task);
+
+	/* do it
+	 * - What if a process setreuid()'s and this brings the
+	 *   new uid over his NPROC rlimit?  We can check this now
+	 *   cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
+	 *   we should be checking for it.  -DaveM
+	 */
+	if (new->user != old->user)
+		atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
+	rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
+	if (new->user != old->user)
+		atomic_dec(&old->user->processes);
+
+	sched_switch_user(task);
+
+	/* send notifications */
+	if (new->uid   != old->uid  ||
+	    new->euid  != old->euid ||
+	    new->suid  != old->suid ||
+	    new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
+		proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID);
+
+	if (new->gid   != old->gid  ||
+	    new->egid  != old->egid ||
+	    new->sgid  != old->sgid ||
+	    new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
+		proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID);
+
+	put_cred(old);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
+
+/**
+ * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task
+ * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied
+ *
+ * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the
+ * current task.
+ */
+void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
+{
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
+	put_cred(new);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds);
+
+/**
+ * override_creds - Temporarily override the current process's credentials
+ * @new: The credentials to be assigned
+ *
+ * Install a set of temporary override credentials on the current process,
+ * returning the old set for later reversion.
+ */
+const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
+{
+	const struct cred *old = current->cred;
+
+	rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, get_cred(new));
+	return old;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
+
+/**
+ * revert_creds - Revert a temporary credentials override
+ * @old: The credentials to be restored
+ *
+ * Revert a temporary set of override credentials to an old set, discarding the
+ * override set.
+ */
+void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
+{
+	const struct cred *override = current->cred;
+
+	rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old);
+	put_cred(override);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
+
+/*
+ * initialise the credentials stuff
+ */
+void __init cred_init(void)
+{
+	/* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */
+	cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred),
+				     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c
index bbc2253..c0711da 100644
--- a/kernel/exit.c
+++ b/kernel/exit.c
@@ -47,12 +47,14 @@
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
 #include <trace/sched.h>
 
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/unistd.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include "cred-internals.h"
 
 static void exit_mm(struct task_struct * tsk);
 
@@ -338,12 +340,12 @@
 	/* cpus_allowed? */
 	/* rt_priority? */
 	/* signals? */
-	security_task_reparent_to_init(current);
 	memcpy(current->signal->rlim, init_task.signal->rlim,
 	       sizeof(current->signal->rlim));
-	atomic_inc(&(INIT_USER->__count));
+
+	atomic_inc(&init_cred.usage);
+	commit_creds(&init_cred);
 	write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
-	switch_uid(INIT_USER);
 }
 
 void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid)
@@ -1085,7 +1087,6 @@
 	check_stack_usage();
 	exit_thread();
 	cgroup_exit(tsk, 1);
-	exit_keys(tsk);
 
 	if (group_dead && tsk->signal->leader)
 		disassociate_ctty(1);
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index ded1972..82a7948 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -1084,10 +1084,8 @@
 		goto bad_fork_cleanup_sighand;
 	if ((retval = copy_mm(clone_flags, p)))
 		goto bad_fork_cleanup_signal;
-	if ((retval = copy_keys(clone_flags, p)))
-		goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm;
 	if ((retval = copy_namespaces(clone_flags, p)))
-		goto bad_fork_cleanup_keys;
+		goto bad_fork_cleanup_mm;
 	if ((retval = copy_io(clone_flags, p)))
 		goto bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces;
 	retval = copy_thread(0, clone_flags, stack_start, stack_size, p, regs);
@@ -1252,8 +1250,6 @@
 	put_io_context(p->io_context);
 bad_fork_cleanup_namespaces:
 	exit_task_namespaces(p);
-bad_fork_cleanup_keys:
-	exit_keys(p);
 bad_fork_cleanup_mm:
 	if (p->mm)
 		mmput(p->mm);
@@ -1281,6 +1277,7 @@
 bad_fork_cleanup_put_domain:
 	module_put(task_thread_info(p)->exec_domain->module);
 bad_fork_cleanup_count:
+	atomic_dec(&p->cred->user->processes);
 	put_cred(p->cred);
 bad_fork_free:
 	free_task(p);
diff --git a/kernel/kmod.c b/kernel/kmod.c
index f044f8f..b46dbb9 100644
--- a/kernel/kmod.c
+++ b/kernel/kmod.c
@@ -118,10 +118,10 @@
 struct subprocess_info {
 	struct work_struct work;
 	struct completion *complete;
+	struct cred *cred;
 	char *path;
 	char **argv;
 	char **envp;
-	struct key *ring;
 	enum umh_wait wait;
 	int retval;
 	struct file *stdin;
@@ -134,19 +134,20 @@
 static int ____call_usermodehelper(void *data)
 {
 	struct subprocess_info *sub_info = data;
-	struct key *new_session, *old_session;
 	int retval;
 
-	/* Unblock all signals and set the session keyring. */
-	new_session = key_get(sub_info->ring);
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sub_info->cred->usage) != 1);
+
+	/* Unblock all signals */
 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
-	old_session = __install_session_keyring(new_session);
 	flush_signal_handlers(current, 1);
 	sigemptyset(&current->blocked);
 	recalc_sigpending();
 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 
-	key_put(old_session);
+	/* Install the credentials */
+	commit_creds(sub_info->cred);
+	sub_info->cred = NULL;
 
 	/* Install input pipe when needed */
 	if (sub_info->stdin) {
@@ -185,6 +186,8 @@
 {
 	if (info->cleanup)
 		(*info->cleanup)(info->argv, info->envp);
+	if (info->cred)
+		put_cred(info->cred);
 	kfree(info);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_freeinfo);
@@ -240,6 +243,8 @@
 	pid_t pid;
 	enum umh_wait wait = sub_info->wait;
 
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sub_info->cred->usage) != 1);
+
 	/* CLONE_VFORK: wait until the usermode helper has execve'd
 	 * successfully We need the data structures to stay around
 	 * until that is done.  */
@@ -362,6 +367,9 @@
 	sub_info->path = path;
 	sub_info->argv = argv;
 	sub_info->envp = envp;
+	sub_info->cred = prepare_usermodehelper_creds();
+	if (!sub_info->cred)
+		return NULL;
 
   out:
 	return sub_info;
@@ -376,7 +384,13 @@
 void call_usermodehelper_setkeys(struct subprocess_info *info,
 				 struct key *session_keyring)
 {
-	info->ring = session_keyring;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = info->cred->tgcred;
+	key_put(tgcred->session_keyring);
+	tgcred->session_keyring = key_get(session_keyring);
+#else
+	BUG();
+#endif
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper_setkeys);
 
@@ -444,6 +458,8 @@
 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
 	int retval = 0;
 
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&sub_info->cred->usage) != 1);
+
 	helper_lock();
 	if (sub_info->path[0] == '\0')
 		goto out;
diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c
index b9d5f4e..f764b88 100644
--- a/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -171,6 +171,14 @@
 	if (same_thread_group(task, current))
 		goto out;
 
+	/* Protect exec's credential calculations against our interference;
+	 * SUID, SGID and LSM creds get determined differently under ptrace.
+	 */
+	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->cred_exec_mutex);
+	if (retval  < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	retval = -EPERM;
 repeat:
 	/*
 	 * Nasty, nasty.
@@ -210,6 +218,7 @@
 bad:
 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
 	task_unlock(task);
+	mutex_unlock(&current->cred_exec_mutex);
 out:
 	return retval;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c
index 8498912..2a64304 100644
--- a/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/kernel/signal.c
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 /*
  * allocate a new signal queue record
  * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
- *   appopriate lock must be held to protect t's user_struct
+ *   appopriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
  */
 static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
 					 int override_rlimit)
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@
 	 * caller must be holding the RCU readlock (by way of a spinlock) and
 	 * we use RCU protection here
 	 */
-	user = __task_cred(t)->user;
+	user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
 	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
 	if (override_rlimit ||
 	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
@@ -202,12 +202,14 @@
 		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
 	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
 		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
+		free_uid(user);
 	} else {
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
 		q->flags = 0;
-		q->user = get_uid(user);
+		q->user = user;
 	}
-	return(q);
+
+	return q;
 }
 
 static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index ccc9eb7..ab73504 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 			} while_each_pid_thread(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
 			break;
 		case PRIO_USER:
-			user = cred->user;
+			user = (struct user_struct *) cred->user;
 			if (!who)
 				who = cred->uid;
 			else if ((who != cred->uid) &&
@@ -479,47 +479,48 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_rgid = cred->gid;
-	int old_egid = cred->egid;
-	int new_rgid = old_rgid;
-	int new_egid = old_egid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = current_cred();
+
 	retval = security_task_setgid(rgid, egid, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_RE);
 	if (retval)
-		return retval;
+		goto error;
 
+	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (rgid != (gid_t) -1) {
-		if ((old_rgid == rgid) ||
-		    (cred->egid == rgid) ||
+		if (old->gid == rgid ||
+		    old->egid == rgid ||
 		    capable(CAP_SETGID))
-			new_rgid = rgid;
+			new->gid = rgid;
 		else
-			return -EPERM;
+			goto error;
 	}
 	if (egid != (gid_t) -1) {
-		if ((old_rgid == egid) ||
-		    (cred->egid == egid) ||
-		    (cred->sgid == egid) ||
+		if (old->gid == egid ||
+		    old->egid == egid ||
+		    old->sgid == egid ||
 		    capable(CAP_SETGID))
-			new_egid = egid;
+			new->egid = egid;
 		else
-			return -EPERM;
+			goto error;
 	}
-	if (new_egid != old_egid) {
-		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-		smp_wmb();
-	}
+
 	if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 ||
-	    (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old_rgid))
-		cred->sgid = new_egid;
-	cred->fsgid = new_egid;
-	cred->egid = new_egid;
-	cred->gid = new_rgid;
-	key_fsgid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
-	return 0;
+	    (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old->gid))
+		new->sgid = new->egid;
+	new->fsgid = new->egid;
+
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -529,40 +530,42 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setgid(gid_t gid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_egid = cred->egid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = current_cred();
+
 	retval = security_task_setgid(gid, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_ID);
 	if (retval)
-		return retval;
+		goto error;
 
-	if (capable(CAP_SETGID)) {
-		if (old_egid != gid) {
-			set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-			smp_wmb();
-		}
-		cred->gid = cred->egid = cred->sgid = cred->fsgid = gid;
-	} else if ((gid == cred->gid) || (gid == cred->sgid)) {
-		if (old_egid != gid) {
-			set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-			smp_wmb();
-		}
-		cred->egid = cred->fsgid = gid;
-	}
+	retval = -EPERM;
+	if (capable(CAP_SETGID))
+		new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = gid;
+	else if (gid == old->gid || gid == old->sgid)
+		new->egid = new->fsgid = gid;
 	else
-		return -EPERM;
+		goto error;
 
-	key_fsgid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
-	return 0;
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return retval;
 }
   
-static int set_user(uid_t new_ruid, int dumpclear)
+/*
+ * change the user struct in a credentials set to match the new UID
+ */
+static int set_user(struct cred *new)
 {
 	struct user_struct *new_user;
 
-	new_user = alloc_uid(current->nsproxy->user_ns, new_ruid);
+	new_user = alloc_uid(current->nsproxy->user_ns, new->uid);
 	if (!new_user)
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
@@ -573,13 +576,8 @@
 		return -EAGAIN;
 	}
 
-	switch_uid(new_user);
-
-	if (dumpclear) {
-		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-		smp_wmb();
-	}
-	current->cred->uid = new_ruid;
+	free_uid(new->user);
+	new->user = new_user;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -600,55 +598,56 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, new_ruid, new_euid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = current_cred();
+
 	retval = security_task_setuid(ruid, euid, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_RE);
 	if (retval)
-		return retval;
+		goto error;
 
-	new_ruid = old_ruid = cred->uid;
-	new_euid = old_euid = cred->euid;
-	old_suid = cred->suid;
-
+	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
-		new_ruid = ruid;
-		if ((old_ruid != ruid) &&
-		    (cred->euid != ruid) &&
+		new->uid = ruid;
+		if (old->uid != ruid &&
+		    old->euid != ruid &&
 		    !capable(CAP_SETUID))
-			return -EPERM;
+			goto error;
 	}
 
 	if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
-		new_euid = euid;
-		if ((old_ruid != euid) &&
-		    (cred->euid != euid) &&
-		    (cred->suid != euid) &&
+		new->euid = euid;
+		if (old->uid != euid &&
+		    old->euid != euid &&
+		    old->suid != euid &&
 		    !capable(CAP_SETUID))
-			return -EPERM;
+			goto error;
 	}
 
-	if (new_ruid != old_ruid && set_user(new_ruid, new_euid != old_euid) < 0)
-		return -EAGAIN;
+	retval = -EAGAIN;
+	if (new->uid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0)
+		goto error;
 
-	if (new_euid != old_euid) {
-		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-		smp_wmb();
-	}
-	cred->fsuid = cred->euid = new_euid;
 	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 ||
-	    (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old_ruid))
-		cred->suid = cred->euid;
-	cred->fsuid = cred->euid;
+	    (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid))
+		new->suid = new->euid;
+	new->fsuid = new->euid;
 
-	key_fsuid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
+	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RE);
+	if (retval < 0)
+		goto error;
 
-	return security_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, LSM_SETID_RE);
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return retval;
 }
-
-
 		
 /*
  * setuid() is implemented like SysV with SAVED_IDS 
@@ -663,37 +662,41 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setuid(uid_t uid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_euid = cred->euid;
-	int old_ruid, old_suid, new_suid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = current_cred();
+
 	retval = security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_ID);
 	if (retval)
-		return retval;
+		goto error;
 
-	old_ruid = cred->uid;
-	old_suid = cred->suid;
-	new_suid = old_suid;
-	
+	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
-		if (uid != old_ruid && set_user(uid, old_euid != uid) < 0)
-			return -EAGAIN;
-		new_suid = uid;
-	} else if ((uid != cred->uid) && (uid != new_suid))
-		return -EPERM;
-
-	if (old_euid != uid) {
-		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-		smp_wmb();
+		new->suid = new->uid = uid;
+		if (uid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0) {
+			retval = -EAGAIN;
+			goto error;
+		}
+	} else if (uid != old->uid && uid != new->suid) {
+		goto error;
 	}
-	cred->fsuid = cred->euid = uid;
-	cred->suid = new_suid;
 
-	key_fsuid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
+	new->fsuid = new->euid = uid;
 
-	return security_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, LSM_SETID_ID);
+	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_ID);
+	if (retval < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 
@@ -703,47 +706,53 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_ruid = cred->uid;
-	int old_euid = cred->euid;
-	int old_suid = cred->suid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	retval = security_task_setuid(ruid, euid, suid, LSM_SETID_RES);
 	if (retval)
-		return retval;
+		goto error;
+	old = current_cred();
 
+	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (!capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
-		if ((ruid != (uid_t) -1) && (ruid != cred->uid) &&
-		    (ruid != cred->euid) && (ruid != cred->suid))
-			return -EPERM;
-		if ((euid != (uid_t) -1) && (euid != cred->uid) &&
-		    (euid != cred->euid) && (euid != cred->suid))
-			return -EPERM;
-		if ((suid != (uid_t) -1) && (suid != cred->uid) &&
-		    (suid != cred->euid) && (suid != cred->suid))
-			return -EPERM;
+		if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 && ruid != old->uid &&
+		    ruid != old->euid  && ruid != old->suid)
+			goto error;
+		if (euid != (uid_t) -1 && euid != old->uid &&
+		    euid != old->euid  && euid != old->suid)
+			goto error;
+		if (suid != (uid_t) -1 && suid != old->uid &&
+		    suid != old->euid  && suid != old->suid)
+			goto error;
 	}
+
+	retval = -EAGAIN;
 	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1) {
-		if (ruid != cred->uid &&
-		    set_user(ruid, euid != cred->euid) < 0)
-			return -EAGAIN;
+		new->uid = ruid;
+		if (ruid != old->uid && set_user(new) < 0)
+			goto error;
 	}
-	if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
-		if (euid != cred->euid) {
-			set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-			smp_wmb();
-		}
-		cred->euid = euid;
-	}
-	cred->fsuid = cred->euid;
+	if (euid != (uid_t) -1)
+		new->euid = euid;
 	if (suid != (uid_t) -1)
-		cred->suid = suid;
+		new->suid = suid;
+	new->fsuid = new->euid;
 
-	key_fsuid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
+	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RES);
+	if (retval < 0)
+		goto error;
 
-	return security_task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, LSM_SETID_RES);
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 asmlinkage long sys_getresuid(uid_t __user *ruid, uid_t __user *euid, uid_t __user *suid)
@@ -763,40 +772,45 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = current_cred();
+
 	retval = security_task_setgid(rgid, egid, sgid, LSM_SETID_RES);
 	if (retval)
-		return retval;
+		goto error;
 
+	retval = -EPERM;
 	if (!capable(CAP_SETGID)) {
-		if ((rgid != (gid_t) -1) && (rgid != cred->gid) &&
-		    (rgid != cred->egid) && (rgid != cred->sgid))
-			return -EPERM;
-		if ((egid != (gid_t) -1) && (egid != cred->gid) &&
-		    (egid != cred->egid) && (egid != cred->sgid))
-			return -EPERM;
-		if ((sgid != (gid_t) -1) && (sgid != cred->gid) &&
-		    (sgid != cred->egid) && (sgid != cred->sgid))
-			return -EPERM;
+		if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 && rgid != old->gid &&
+		    rgid != old->egid  && rgid != old->sgid)
+			goto error;
+		if (egid != (gid_t) -1 && egid != old->gid &&
+		    egid != old->egid  && egid != old->sgid)
+			goto error;
+		if (sgid != (gid_t) -1 && sgid != old->gid &&
+		    sgid != old->egid  && sgid != old->sgid)
+			goto error;
 	}
-	if (egid != (gid_t) -1) {
-		if (egid != cred->egid) {
-			set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-			smp_wmb();
-		}
-		cred->egid = egid;
-	}
-	cred->fsgid = cred->egid;
-	if (rgid != (gid_t) -1)
-		cred->gid = rgid;
-	if (sgid != (gid_t) -1)
-		cred->sgid = sgid;
 
-	key_fsgid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
-	return 0;
+	if (rgid != (gid_t) -1)
+		new->gid = rgid;
+	if (egid != (gid_t) -1)
+		new->egid = egid;
+	if (sgid != (gid_t) -1)
+		new->sgid = sgid;
+	new->fsgid = new->egid;
+
+	return commit_creds(new);
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 asmlinkage long sys_getresgid(gid_t __user *rgid, gid_t __user *egid, gid_t __user *sgid)
@@ -820,28 +834,35 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setfsuid(uid_t uid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_fsuid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
+	uid_t old_fsuid;
 
-	old_fsuid = cred->fsuid;
-	if (security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS))
-		return old_fsuid;
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return current_fsuid();
+	old = current_cred();
+	old_fsuid = old->fsuid;
 
-	if (uid == cred->uid || uid == cred->euid ||
-	    uid == cred->suid || uid == cred->fsuid ||
+	if (security_task_setuid(uid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS) < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	if (uid == old->uid  || uid == old->euid  ||
+	    uid == old->suid || uid == old->fsuid ||
 	    capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
 		if (uid != old_fsuid) {
-			set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-			smp_wmb();
+			new->fsuid = uid;
+			if (security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_FS) == 0)
+				goto change_okay;
 		}
-		cred->fsuid = uid;
 	}
 
-	key_fsuid_changed(current);
-	proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_UID);
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return old_fsuid;
 
-	security_task_post_setuid(old_fsuid, (uid_t)-1, (uid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS);
-
+change_okay:
+	commit_creds(new);
 	return old_fsuid;
 }
 
@@ -850,24 +871,34 @@
  */
 asmlinkage long sys_setfsgid(gid_t gid)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int old_fsgid;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
+	gid_t old_fsgid;
 
-	old_fsgid = cred->fsgid;
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return current_fsgid();
+	old = current_cred();
+	old_fsgid = old->fsgid;
+
 	if (security_task_setgid(gid, (gid_t)-1, (gid_t)-1, LSM_SETID_FS))
-		return old_fsgid;
+		goto error;
 
-	if (gid == cred->gid || gid == cred->egid ||
-	    gid == cred->sgid || gid == cred->fsgid ||
+	if (gid == old->gid  || gid == old->egid  ||
+	    gid == old->sgid || gid == old->fsgid ||
 	    capable(CAP_SETGID)) {
 		if (gid != old_fsgid) {
-			set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
-			smp_wmb();
+			new->fsgid = gid;
+			goto change_okay;
 		}
-		cred->fsgid = gid;
-		key_fsgid_changed(current);
-		proc_id_connector(current, PROC_EVENT_GID);
 	}
+
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return old_fsgid;
+
+change_okay:
+	commit_creds(new);
 	return old_fsgid;
 }
 
@@ -1136,7 +1167,7 @@
 
 /* export the group_info to a user-space array */
 static int groups_to_user(gid_t __user *grouplist,
-    struct group_info *group_info)
+			  const struct group_info *group_info)
 {
 	int i;
 	unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups;
@@ -1227,31 +1258,25 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * set_groups - Change a group subscription in a security record
- * @sec: The security record to alter
- * @group_info: The group list to impose
+ * set_groups - Change a group subscription in a set of credentials
+ * @new: The newly prepared set of credentials to alter
+ * @group_info: The group list to install
  *
- * Validate a group subscription and, if valid, impose it upon a task security
- * record.
+ * Validate a group subscription and, if valid, insert it into a set
+ * of credentials.
  */
-int set_groups(struct cred *cred, struct group_info *group_info)
+int set_groups(struct cred *new, struct group_info *group_info)
 {
 	int retval;
-	struct group_info *old_info;
 
 	retval = security_task_setgroups(group_info);
 	if (retval)
 		return retval;
 
+	put_group_info(new->group_info);
 	groups_sort(group_info);
 	get_group_info(group_info);
-
-	spin_lock(&cred->lock);
-	old_info = cred->group_info;
-	cred->group_info = group_info;
-	spin_unlock(&cred->lock);
-
-	put_group_info(old_info);
+	new->group_info = group_info;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1266,7 +1291,20 @@
  */
 int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info)
 {
-	return set_groups(current->cred, group_info);
+	struct cred *new;
+	int ret;
+
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = set_groups(new, group_info);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		abort_creds(new);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return commit_creds(new);
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_current_groups);
@@ -1666,9 +1704,11 @@
 	unsigned char comm[sizeof(me->comm)];
 	long error;
 
-	if (security_task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, &error))
+	error = security_task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
+	if (error != -ENOSYS)
 		return error;
 
+	error = 0;
 	switch (option) {
 		case PR_SET_PDEATHSIG:
 			if (!valid_signal(arg2)) {
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index 104d22a..d476307 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
+#include "cred-internals.h"
 
 struct user_namespace init_user_ns = {
 	.kref = {
@@ -104,16 +105,10 @@
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static void sched_switch_user(struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	sched_move_task(p);
-}
-
 #else	/* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
 
 static void sched_destroy_user(struct user_struct *up) { }
 static int sched_create_user(struct user_struct *up) { return 0; }
-static void sched_switch_user(struct task_struct *p) { }
 
 #endif	/* CONFIG_USER_SCHED */
 
@@ -448,36 +443,6 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-void switch_uid(struct user_struct *new_user)
-{
-	struct user_struct *old_user;
-
-	/* What if a process setreuid()'s and this brings the
-	 * new uid over his NPROC rlimit?  We can check this now
-	 * cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
-	 * we should be checking for it.  -DaveM
-	 */
-	old_user = current->cred->user;
-	atomic_inc(&new_user->processes);
-	atomic_dec(&old_user->processes);
-	switch_uid_keyring(new_user);
-	current->cred->user = new_user;
-	sched_switch_user(current);
-
-	/*
-	 * We need to synchronize with __sigqueue_alloc()
-	 * doing a get_uid(p->user).. If that saw the old
-	 * user value, we need to wait until it has exited
-	 * its critical region before we can free the old
-	 * structure.
-	 */
-	smp_mb();
-	spin_unlock_wait(&current->sighand->siglock);
-
-	free_uid(old_user);
-	suid_keys(current);
-}
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
 void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns)
 {
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index f82730a..0d9c51d 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 {
 	struct user_namespace *ns;
 	struct user_struct *new_user;
+	struct cred *new;
 	int n;
 
 	ns = kmalloc(sizeof(struct user_namespace), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -45,7 +46,16 @@
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 	}
 
-	switch_uid(new_user);
+	/* Install the new user */
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new) {
+		free_uid(new_user);
+		free_uid(ns->root_user);
+		kfree(ns);
+	}
+	free_uid(new->user);
+	new->user = new_user;
+	commit_creds(new);
 	return ns;
 }
 
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 7cb65d8..80fe8a3 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 	 rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o \
 	 idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o prio_tree.o \
 	 sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o argv_split.o \
-	 proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o
+	 proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o is_single_threaded.o
 
 lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpumask.o
diff --git a/net/rxrpc/ar-key.c b/net/rxrpc/ar-key.c
index 9a8ff68..ad8c7a7 100644
--- a/net/rxrpc/ar-key.c
+++ b/net/rxrpc/ar-key.c
@@ -287,6 +287,7 @@
 			      time_t expiry,
 			      u32 kvno)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct key *key;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -297,7 +298,7 @@
 
 	_enter("");
 
-	key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, "x", 0, 0, current, 0,
+	key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, "x", 0, 0, cred, 0,
 			KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM [alloc %ld]", PTR_ERR(key));
@@ -340,10 +341,11 @@
  */
 struct key *rxrpc_get_null_key(const char *keyname)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct key *key;
 	int ret;
 
-	key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, keyname, 0, 0, current,
+	key = key_alloc(&key_type_rxrpc, keyname, 0, 0, cred,
 			KEY_POS_SEARCH, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
 	if (IS_ERR(key))
 		return key;
diff --git a/security/capability.c b/security/capability.c
index fac2f61..efeb6d9 100644
--- a/security/capability.c
+++ b/security/capability.c
@@ -340,12 +340,16 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int cap_cred_alloc_security(struct cred *cred)
+static void cap_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
+{
+}
+
+static int cap_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, gfp_t gfp)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void cap_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
+static void cap_cred_commit(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
 {
 }
 
@@ -750,7 +754,7 @@
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
-static int cap_key_alloc(struct key *key, struct task_struct *ctx,
+static int cap_key_alloc(struct key *key, const struct cred *cred,
 			 unsigned long flags)
 {
 	return 0;
@@ -760,7 +764,7 @@
 {
 }
 
-static int cap_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref, struct task_struct *context,
+static int cap_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred,
 			      key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	return 0;
@@ -814,8 +818,7 @@
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, ptrace_may_access);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, ptrace_traceme);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, capget);
-	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, capset_check);
-	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, capset_set);
+	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, capset);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, acct);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, capable);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, quotactl);
@@ -890,10 +893,11 @@
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, file_receive);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, dentry_open);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_create);
-	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, cred_alloc_security);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, cred_free);
+	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, cred_prepare);
+	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, cred_commit);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_setuid);
-	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_post_setuid);
+	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_fix_setuid);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_setgid);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_setpgid);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_getpgid);
@@ -910,7 +914,6 @@
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_wait);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_kill);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_prctl);
-	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_reparent_to_init);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, task_to_inode);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, ipc_permission);
 	set_to_cap_if_null(ops, ipc_getsecid);
diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c
index 0384bf9..b541927 100644
--- a/security/commoncap.c
+++ b/security/commoncap.c
@@ -72,8 +72,8 @@
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	if (!cap_issubset(child->cred->cap_permitted,
-			  current->cred->cap_permitted) &&
+	if (!cap_issubset(__task_cred(child)->cap_permitted,
+			  current_cred()->cap_permitted) &&
 	    !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
 		ret = -EPERM;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
-	if (!cap_issubset(current->cred->cap_permitted,
-			 parent->cred->cap_permitted) &&
+	if (!cap_issubset(current_cred()->cap_permitted,
+			  __task_cred(parent)->cap_permitted) &&
 	    !has_capability(parent, CAP_SYS_PTRACE))
 		ret = -EPERM;
 	rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 	 * to the old permitted set. That is, if the current task
 	 * does *not* possess the CAP_SETPCAP capability.
 	 */
-	return (cap_capable(current, CAP_SETPCAP, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) != 0);
+	return cap_capable(current, CAP_SETPCAP, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) != 0;
 }
 
 static inline int cap_limit_ptraced_target(void) { return 1; }
@@ -132,52 +132,39 @@
 
 #endif /* def CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES */
 
-int cap_capset_check(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-		     const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-		     const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
+int cap_capset(struct cred *new,
+	       const struct cred *old,
+	       const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+	       const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+	       const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
 {
-	const struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-
-	if (cap_inh_is_capped()
-	    && !cap_issubset(*inheritable,
-			     cap_combine(cred->cap_inheritable,
-					 cred->cap_permitted))) {
+	if (cap_inh_is_capped() &&
+	    !cap_issubset(*inheritable,
+			  cap_combine(old->cap_inheritable,
+				      old->cap_permitted)))
 		/* incapable of using this inheritable set */
 		return -EPERM;
-	}
+
 	if (!cap_issubset(*inheritable,
-			   cap_combine(cred->cap_inheritable,
-				       cred->cap_bset))) {
+			  cap_combine(old->cap_inheritable,
+				      old->cap_bset)))
 		/* no new pI capabilities outside bounding set */
 		return -EPERM;
-	}
 
 	/* verify restrictions on target's new Permitted set */
-	if (!cap_issubset (*permitted,
-			   cap_combine (cred->cap_permitted,
-					cred->cap_permitted))) {
+	if (!cap_issubset(*permitted, old->cap_permitted))
 		return -EPERM;
-	}
 
 	/* verify the _new_Effective_ is a subset of the _new_Permitted_ */
-	if (!cap_issubset (*effective, *permitted)) {
+	if (!cap_issubset(*effective, *permitted))
 		return -EPERM;
-	}
 
+	new->cap_effective   = *effective;
+	new->cap_inheritable = *inheritable;
+	new->cap_permitted   = *permitted;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void cap_capset_set(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-		    const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-		    const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
-{
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-
-	cred->cap_effective   = *effective;
-	cred->cap_inheritable = *inheritable;
-	cred->cap_permitted   = *permitted;
-}
-
 static inline void bprm_clear_caps(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 {
 	cap_clear(bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted);
@@ -382,41 +369,46 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-void cap_bprm_apply_creds (struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
+int cap_bprm_apply_creds (struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
+	const struct cred *old = current_cred();
+	struct cred *new;
 
-	if (bprm->e_uid != cred->uid || bprm->e_gid != cred->gid ||
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (bprm->e_uid != old->uid || bprm->e_gid != old->gid ||
 	    !cap_issubset(bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted,
-			  cred->cap_permitted)) {
+			  old->cap_permitted)) {
 		set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable);
 		current->pdeath_signal = 0;
 
 		if (unsafe & ~LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP) {
 			if (!capable(CAP_SETUID)) {
-				bprm->e_uid = cred->uid;
-				bprm->e_gid = cred->gid;
+				bprm->e_uid = old->uid;
+				bprm->e_gid = old->gid;
 			}
 			if (cap_limit_ptraced_target()) {
 				bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted = cap_intersect(
 					bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted,
-					cred->cap_permitted);
+					new->cap_permitted);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	cred->suid = cred->euid = cred->fsuid = bprm->e_uid;
-	cred->sgid = cred->egid = cred->fsgid = bprm->e_gid;
+	new->suid = new->euid = new->fsuid = bprm->e_uid;
+	new->sgid = new->egid = new->fsgid = bprm->e_gid;
 
 	/* For init, we want to retain the capabilities set
 	 * in the init_task struct. Thus we skip the usual
 	 * capability rules */
 	if (!is_global_init(current)) {
-		cred->cap_permitted = bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted;
+		new->cap_permitted = bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted;
 		if (bprm->cap_effective)
-			cred->cap_effective = bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted;
+			new->cap_effective = bprm->cap_post_exec_permitted;
 		else
-			cap_clear(cred->cap_effective);
+			cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -431,15 +423,15 @@
 	 * Number 1 above might fail if you don't have a full bset, but I think
 	 * that is interesting information to audit.
 	 */
-	if (!cap_isclear(cred->cap_effective)) {
-		if (!cap_issubset(CAP_FULL_SET, cred->cap_effective) ||
-		    (bprm->e_uid != 0) || (cred->uid != 0) ||
+	if (!cap_isclear(new->cap_effective)) {
+		if (!cap_issubset(CAP_FULL_SET, new->cap_effective) ||
+		    bprm->e_uid != 0 || new->uid != 0 ||
 		    issecure(SECURE_NOROOT))
-			audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, &cred->cap_permitted,
-					     &cred->cap_effective);
+			audit_log_bprm_fcaps(bprm, new, old);
 	}
 
-	cred->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
+	new->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
+	return commit_creds(new);
 }
 
 int cap_bprm_secureexec (struct linux_binprm *bprm)
@@ -514,65 +506,49 @@
  * files..
  * Thanks to Olaf Kirch and Peter Benie for spotting this.
  */
-static inline void cap_emulate_setxuid (int old_ruid, int old_euid,
-					int old_suid)
+static inline void cap_emulate_setxuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-
-	if ((old_ruid == 0 || old_euid == 0 || old_suid == 0) &&
-	    (cred->uid != 0 && cred->euid != 0 && cred->suid != 0) &&
+	if ((old->uid == 0 || old->euid == 0 || old->suid == 0) &&
+	    (new->uid != 0 && new->euid != 0 && new->suid != 0) &&
 	    !issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS)) {
-		cap_clear(cred->cap_permitted);
-		cap_clear(cred->cap_effective);
+		cap_clear(new->cap_permitted);
+		cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
 	}
-	if (old_euid == 0 && cred->euid != 0) {
-		cap_clear(cred->cap_effective);
-	}
-	if (old_euid != 0 && cred->euid == 0) {
-		cred->cap_effective = cred->cap_permitted;
-	}
+	if (old->euid == 0 && new->euid != 0)
+		cap_clear(new->cap_effective);
+	if (old->euid != 0 && new->euid == 0)
+		new->cap_effective = new->cap_permitted;
 }
 
-int cap_task_post_setuid (uid_t old_ruid, uid_t old_euid, uid_t old_suid,
-			  int flags)
+int cap_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-
 	switch (flags) {
 	case LSM_SETID_RE:
 	case LSM_SETID_ID:
 	case LSM_SETID_RES:
 		/* Copied from kernel/sys.c:setreuid/setuid/setresuid. */
-		if (!issecure (SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
-			cap_emulate_setxuid (old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid);
-		}
+		if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP))
+			cap_emulate_setxuid(new, old);
 		break;
 	case LSM_SETID_FS:
-		{
-			uid_t old_fsuid = old_ruid;
+		/* Copied from kernel/sys.c:setfsuid. */
 
-			/* Copied from kernel/sys.c:setfsuid. */
-
-			/*
-			 * FIXME - is fsuser used for all CAP_FS_MASK capabilities?
-			 *          if not, we might be a bit too harsh here.
-			 */
-
-			if (!issecure (SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
-				if (old_fsuid == 0 && cred->fsuid != 0) {
-					cred->cap_effective =
-						cap_drop_fs_set(
-							cred->cap_effective);
-				}
-				if (old_fsuid != 0 && cred->fsuid == 0) {
-					cred->cap_effective =
-						cap_raise_fs_set(
-						    cred->cap_effective,
-						    cred->cap_permitted);
-				}
+		/*
+		 * FIXME - is fsuser used for all CAP_FS_MASK capabilities?
+		 *          if not, we might be a bit too harsh here.
+		 */
+		if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
+			if (old->fsuid == 0 && new->fsuid != 0) {
+				new->cap_effective =
+					cap_drop_fs_set(new->cap_effective);
 			}
-			break;
+			if (old->fsuid != 0 && new->fsuid == 0) {
+				new->cap_effective =
+					cap_raise_fs_set(new->cap_effective,
+							 new->cap_permitted);
+			}
 		}
+		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -628,13 +604,14 @@
  * this task could get inconsistent info.  There can be no
  * racing writer bc a task can only change its own caps.
  */
-static long cap_prctl_drop(unsigned long cap)
+static long cap_prctl_drop(struct cred *new, unsigned long cap)
 {
 	if (!capable(CAP_SETPCAP))
 		return -EPERM;
 	if (!cap_valid(cap))
 		return -EINVAL;
-	cap_lower(current->cred->cap_bset, cap);
+
+	cap_lower(new->cap_bset, cap);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -655,22 +632,29 @@
 #endif
 
 int cap_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
-		   unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5, long *rc_p)
+		   unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current_cred();
+	struct cred *new;
 	long error = 0;
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	switch (option) {
 	case PR_CAPBSET_READ:
+		error = -EINVAL;
 		if (!cap_valid(arg2))
-			error = -EINVAL;
-		else
-			error = !!cap_raised(cred->cap_bset, arg2);
-		break;
+			goto error;
+		error = !!cap_raised(new->cap_bset, arg2);
+		goto no_change;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES
 	case PR_CAPBSET_DROP:
-		error = cap_prctl_drop(arg2);
-		break;
+		error = cap_prctl_drop(new, arg2);
+		if (error < 0)
+			goto error;
+		goto changed;
 
 	/*
 	 * The next four prctl's remain to assist with transitioning a
@@ -692,12 +676,12 @@
 	 * capability-based-privilege environment.
 	 */
 	case PR_SET_SECUREBITS:
-		if ((((cred->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS) >> 1)
-		     & (cred->securebits ^ arg2))                  /*[1]*/
-		    || ((cred->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS
-			 & ~arg2))                                    /*[2]*/
-		    || (arg2 & ~(SECURE_ALL_LOCKS | SECURE_ALL_BITS)) /*[3]*/
-		    || (cap_capable(current, CAP_SETPCAP, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) != 0)) { /*[4]*/
+		error = -EPERM;
+		if ((((new->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS) >> 1)
+		     & (new->securebits ^ arg2))			/*[1]*/
+		    || ((new->securebits & SECURE_ALL_LOCKS & ~arg2))	/*[2]*/
+		    || (arg2 & ~(SECURE_ALL_LOCKS | SECURE_ALL_BITS))	/*[3]*/
+		    || (cap_capable(current, CAP_SETPCAP, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT) != 0) /*[4]*/
 			/*
 			 * [1] no changing of bits that are locked
 			 * [2] no unlocking of locks
@@ -705,50 +689,51 @@
 			 * [4] doing anything requires privilege (go read about
 			 *     the "sendmail capabilities bug")
 			 */
-			error = -EPERM;  /* cannot change a locked bit */
-		} else {
-			cred->securebits = arg2;
-		}
-		break;
+		    )
+			/* cannot change a locked bit */
+			goto error;
+		new->securebits = arg2;
+		goto changed;
+
 	case PR_GET_SECUREBITS:
-		error = cred->securebits;
-		break;
+		error = new->securebits;
+		goto no_change;
 
 #endif /* def CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES */
 
 	case PR_GET_KEEPCAPS:
 		if (issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS))
 			error = 1;
-		break;
+		goto no_change;
+
 	case PR_SET_KEEPCAPS:
+		error = -EINVAL;
 		if (arg2 > 1) /* Note, we rely on arg2 being unsigned here */
-			error = -EINVAL;
-		else if (issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED))
-			error = -EPERM;
-		else if (arg2)
-			cred->securebits |= issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
+			goto error;
+		error = -EPERM;
+		if (issecure(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS_LOCKED))
+			goto error;
+		if (arg2)
+			new->securebits |= issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
 		else
-			cred->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
-		break;
+			new->securebits &= ~issecure_mask(SECURE_KEEP_CAPS);
+		goto changed;
 
 	default:
 		/* No functionality available - continue with default */
-		return 0;
+		error = -ENOSYS;
+		goto error;
 	}
 
 	/* Functionality provided */
-	*rc_p = error;
-	return 1;
-}
+changed:
+	return commit_creds(new);
 
-void cap_task_reparent_to_init (struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	struct cred *cred = p->cred;
-
-	cap_set_init_eff(cred->cap_effective);
-	cap_clear(cred->cap_inheritable);
-	cap_set_full(cred->cap_permitted);
-	p->cred->securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT;
+no_change:
+	error = 0;
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return error;
 }
 
 int cap_syslog (int type)
diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h
index d1586c6..81932ab 100644
--- a/security/keys/internal.h
+++ b/security/keys/internal.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #ifndef _INTERNAL_H
 #define _INTERNAL_H
 
+#include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/key-type.h>
 
 static inline __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@
 #define kleave(FMT, ...) \
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
-	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xxx" FMT"yyy\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "   "FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
 #else
 #define kenter(FMT, ...) \
 	no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
@@ -97,7 +98,7 @@
 typedef int (*key_match_func_t)(const struct key *, const void *);
 
 extern key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
-				    struct task_struct *tsk,
+				    const struct cred *cred,
 				    struct key_type *type,
 				    const void *description,
 				    key_match_func_t match);
@@ -105,13 +106,13 @@
 extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
 					 const void *description,
 					 key_match_func_t match,
-					 struct task_struct *tsk);
+					 const struct cred *cred);
 
 extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check);
 
 extern int install_user_keyrings(void);
-extern int install_thread_keyring(void);
-extern int install_process_keyring(void);
+extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *);
+extern int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *);
 
 extern struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type,
 					const char *description,
@@ -130,12 +131,12 @@
  * check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way
  */
 extern int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref,
-			       struct task_struct *context,
+			       const struct cred *cred,
 			       key_perm_t perm);
 
 static inline int key_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, key_perm_t perm)
 {
-	return key_task_permission(key_ref, current, perm);
+	return key_task_permission(key_ref, current_cred(), perm);
 }
 
 /* required permissions */
@@ -153,7 +154,7 @@
 struct request_key_auth {
 	struct key		*target_key;
 	struct key		*dest_keyring;
-	struct task_struct	*context;
+	const struct cred	*cred;
 	void			*callout_info;
 	size_t			callout_len;
 	pid_t			pid;
diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c
index a6ca39e..f76c8a5 100644
--- a/security/keys/key.c
+++ b/security/keys/key.c
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@
  *   instantiate the key or discard it before returning
  */
 struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc,
-		      uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct task_struct *ctx,
+		      uid_t uid, gid_t gid, const struct cred *cred,
 		      key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags)
 {
 	struct key_user *user = NULL;
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
 #endif
 
 	/* let the security module know about the key */
-	ret = security_key_alloc(key, ctx, flags);
+	ret = security_key_alloc(key, cred, flags);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto security_error;
 
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@
 				      const void *data,
 				      size_t datalen,
 				      struct key *keyring,
-				      struct key *instkey)
+				      struct key *authkey)
 {
 	int ret, awaken;
 
@@ -421,8 +421,8 @@
 				ret = __key_link(keyring, key);
 
 			/* disable the authorisation key */
-			if (instkey)
-				key_revoke(instkey);
+			if (authkey)
+				key_revoke(authkey);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -444,14 +444,14 @@
 			     const void *data,
 			     size_t datalen,
 			     struct key *keyring,
-			     struct key *instkey)
+			     struct key *authkey)
 {
 	int ret;
 
 	if (keyring)
 		down_write(&keyring->sem);
 
-	ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, data, datalen, keyring, instkey);
+	ret = __key_instantiate_and_link(key, data, datalen, keyring, authkey);
 
 	if (keyring)
 		up_write(&keyring->sem);
@@ -469,7 +469,7 @@
 int key_negate_and_link(struct key *key,
 			unsigned timeout,
 			struct key *keyring,
-			struct key *instkey)
+			struct key *authkey)
 {
 	struct timespec now;
 	int ret, awaken;
@@ -504,8 +504,8 @@
 			ret = __key_link(keyring, key);
 
 		/* disable the authorisation key */
-		if (instkey)
-			key_revoke(instkey);
+		if (authkey)
+			key_revoke(authkey);
 	}
 
 	mutex_unlock(&key_construction_mutex);
@@ -743,6 +743,7 @@
 			       key_perm_t perm,
 			       unsigned long flags)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct key_type *ktype;
 	struct key *keyring, *key = NULL;
 	key_ref_t key_ref;
@@ -802,8 +803,8 @@
 	}
 
 	/* allocate a new key */
-	key = key_alloc(ktype, description, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid(),
-			current, perm, flags);
+	key = key_alloc(ktype, description, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
+			perm, flags);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		key_ref = ERR_CAST(key);
 		goto error_3;
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c
index 8833b44..7c72baa 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyctl.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c
@@ -866,6 +866,23 @@
 	return -ENOKEY;
 }
 
+/*
+ * change the request_key authorisation key on the current process
+ */
+static int keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(struct key *key)
+{
+	struct cred *new;
+
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	key_put(new->request_key_auth);
+	new->request_key_auth = key_get(key);
+
+	return commit_creds(new);
+}
+
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*
  * instantiate the key with the specified payload, and, if one is given, link
@@ -876,12 +893,15 @@
 			    size_t plen,
 			    key_serial_t ringid)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
 	struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring;
 	void *payload;
 	long ret;
 	bool vm = false;
 
+	kenter("%d,,%zu,%d", id, plen, ringid);
+
 	ret = -EINVAL;
 	if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1)
 		goto error;
@@ -889,7 +909,7 @@
 	/* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been
 	 * assumed before calling this */
 	ret = -EPERM;
-	instkey = current->cred->request_key_auth;
+	instkey = cred->request_key_auth;
 	if (!instkey)
 		goto error;
 
@@ -931,10 +951,8 @@
 
 	/* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by
 	 * instantiation of the key */
-	if (ret == 0) {
-		key_put(current->cred->request_key_auth);
-		current->cred->request_key_auth = NULL;
-	}
+	if (ret == 0)
+		keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL);
 
 error2:
 	if (!vm)
@@ -953,14 +971,17 @@
  */
 long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
 	struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring;
 	long ret;
 
+	kenter("%d,%u,%d", id, timeout, ringid);
+
 	/* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been
 	 * assumed before calling this */
 	ret = -EPERM;
-	instkey = current->cred->request_key_auth;
+	instkey = cred->request_key_auth;
 	if (!instkey)
 		goto error;
 
@@ -982,10 +1003,8 @@
 
 	/* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by
 	 * instantiation of the key */
-	if (ret == 0) {
-		key_put(current->cred->request_key_auth);
-		current->cred->request_key_auth = NULL;
-	}
+	if (ret == 0)
+		keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL);
 
 error:
 	return ret;
@@ -999,36 +1018,56 @@
  */
 long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int reqkey_defl)
 {
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
-	int ret;
+	struct cred *new;
+	int ret, old_setting;
+
+	old_setting = current_cred_xxx(jit_keyring);
+
+	if (reqkey_defl == KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE)
+		return old_setting;
+
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	switch (reqkey_defl) {
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING:
-		ret = install_thread_keyring();
+		ret = install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
 		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
+			goto error;
 		goto set;
 
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_PROCESS_KEYRING:
-		ret = install_process_keyring();
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
+		ret = install_process_keyring_to_cred(new);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			if (ret != -EEXIST)
+				goto error;
+			ret = 0;
+		}
+		goto set;
 
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT:
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING:
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING:
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING:
-	set:
-		cred->jit_keyring = reqkey_defl;
+	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_REQUESTOR_KEYRING:
+		goto set;
 
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE:
-		return cred->jit_keyring;
-
 	case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING:
 	default:
-		return -EINVAL;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto error;
 	}
 
+set:
+	new->jit_keyring = reqkey_defl;
+	commit_creds(new);
+	return old_setting;
+error:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return -EINVAL;
+
 } /* end keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring() */
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
@@ -1087,9 +1126,7 @@
 
 	/* we divest ourselves of authority if given an ID of 0 */
 	if (id == 0) {
-		key_put(current->cred->request_key_auth);
-		current->cred->request_key_auth = NULL;
-		ret = 0;
+		ret = keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL);
 		goto error;
 	}
 
@@ -1104,10 +1141,12 @@
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	key_put(current->cred->request_key_auth);
-	current->cred->request_key_auth = authkey;
-	ret = authkey->serial;
+	ret = keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(authkey);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error;
+	key_put(authkey);
 
+	ret = authkey->serial;
 error:
 	return ret;
 
diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c
index fdf75f9..ed85157 100644
--- a/security/keys/keyring.c
+++ b/security/keys/keyring.c
@@ -245,14 +245,14 @@
  * allocate a keyring and link into the destination keyring
  */
 struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
-			  struct task_struct *ctx, unsigned long flags,
+			  const struct cred *cred, unsigned long flags,
 			  struct key *dest)
 {
 	struct key *keyring;
 	int ret;
 
 	keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description,
-			    uid, gid, ctx,
+			    uid, gid, cred,
 			    (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_ALL,
 			    flags);
 
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@
  * - we propagate the possession attribute from the keyring ref to the key ref
  */
 key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
-			     struct task_struct *context,
+			     const struct cred *cred,
 			     struct key_type *type,
 			     const void *description,
 			     key_match_func_t match)
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
 	key_check(keyring);
 
 	/* top keyring must have search permission to begin the search */
-        err = key_task_permission(keyring_ref, context, KEY_SEARCH);
+        err = key_task_permission(keyring_ref, cred, KEY_SEARCH);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		key_ref = ERR_PTR(err);
 		goto error;
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@
 
 		/* key must have search permissions */
 		if (key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
-					context, KEY_SEARCH) < 0)
+					cred, KEY_SEARCH) < 0)
 			continue;
 
 		/* we set a different error code if we pass a negative key */
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@
 			continue;
 
 		if (key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, possessed),
-					context, KEY_SEARCH) < 0)
+					cred, KEY_SEARCH) < 0)
 			continue;
 
 		/* stack the current position */
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@
 	if (!type->match)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
 
-	return keyring_search_aux(keyring, current,
+	return keyring_search_aux(keyring, current->cred,
 				  type, description, type->match);
 
 } /* end keyring_search() */
diff --git a/security/keys/permission.c b/security/keys/permission.c
index 13c3616..5d9fc7b 100644
--- a/security/keys/permission.c
+++ b/security/keys/permission.c
@@ -14,24 +14,27 @@
 #include "internal.h"
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
-/*
- * check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way,
- * but permit the security modules to override
+/**
+ * key_task_permission - Check a key can be used
+ * @key_ref: The key to check
+ * @cred: The credentials to use
+ * @perm: The permissions to check for
+ *
+ * Check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way,
+ * but permit the security modules to override.
+ *
+ * The caller must hold either a ref on cred or must hold the RCU readlock or a
+ * spinlock.
  */
-int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref,
-			struct task_struct *context,
+int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred,
 			key_perm_t perm)
 {
-	const struct cred *cred;
 	struct key *key;
 	key_perm_t kperm;
 	int ret;
 
 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	cred = __task_cred(context);
-
 	/* use the second 8-bits of permissions for keys the caller owns */
 	if (key->uid == cred->fsuid) {
 		kperm = key->perm >> 16;
@@ -57,7 +60,6 @@
 	kperm = key->perm;
 
 use_these_perms:
-	rcu_read_lock();
 
 	/* use the top 8-bits of permissions for keys the caller possesses
 	 * - possessor permissions are additive with other permissions
@@ -71,7 +73,7 @@
 		return -EACCES;
 
 	/* let LSM be the final arbiter */
-	return security_key_permission(key_ref, context, perm);
+	return security_key_permission(key_ref, cred, perm);
 
 } /* end key_task_permission() */
 
diff --git a/security/keys/proc.c b/security/keys/proc.c
index f619170..7f508de 100644
--- a/security/keys/proc.c
+++ b/security/keys/proc.c
@@ -136,8 +136,12 @@
 	int rc;
 
 	/* check whether the current task is allowed to view the key (assuming
-	 * non-possession) */
-	rc = key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, 0), current, KEY_VIEW);
+	 * non-possession)
+	 * - the caller holds a spinlock, and thus the RCU read lock, making our
+	 *   access to __current_cred() safe
+	 */
+	rc = key_task_permission(make_key_ref(key, 0), current_cred(),
+				 KEY_VIEW);
 	if (rc < 0)
 		return 0;
 
diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c
index 70ee934..df329f6 100644
--- a/security/keys/process_keys.c
+++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c
@@ -42,11 +42,15 @@
  */
 int install_user_keyrings(void)
 {
-	struct user_struct *user = current->cred->user;
+	struct user_struct *user;
+	const struct cred *cred;
 	struct key *uid_keyring, *session_keyring;
 	char buf[20];
 	int ret;
 
+	cred = current_cred();
+	user = cred->user;
+
 	kenter("%p{%u}", user, user->uid);
 
 	if (user->uid_keyring) {
@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@
 		uid_keyring = find_keyring_by_name(buf, true);
 		if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) {
 			uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, (gid_t) -1,
-						    current, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA,
+						    cred, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA,
 						    NULL);
 			if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) {
 				ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring);
@@ -83,8 +87,7 @@
 		if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) {
 			session_keyring =
 				keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, (gid_t) -1,
-					      current, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA,
-					      NULL);
+					      cred, KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
 			if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) {
 				ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring);
 				goto error_release;
@@ -116,142 +119,128 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/*****************************************************************************/
 /*
- * deal with the UID changing
+ * install a fresh thread keyring directly to new credentials
  */
-void switch_uid_keyring(struct user_struct *new_user)
+int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new)
 {
-#if 0 /* do nothing for now */
-	struct key *old;
+	struct key *keyring;
 
-	/* switch to the new user's session keyring if we were running under
-	 * root's default session keyring */
-	if (new_user->uid != 0 &&
-	    current->session_keyring == &root_session_keyring
-	    ) {
-		atomic_inc(&new_user->session_keyring->usage);
+	keyring = keyring_alloc("_tid", new->uid, new->gid, new,
+				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring))
+		return PTR_ERR(keyring);
 
-		task_lock(current);
-		old = current->session_keyring;
-		current->session_keyring = new_user->session_keyring;
-		task_unlock(current);
+	new->thread_keyring = keyring;
+	return 0;
+}
 
-		key_put(old);
-	}
-#endif
-
-} /* end switch_uid_keyring() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
 /*
  * install a fresh thread keyring, discarding the old one
  */
-int install_thread_keyring(void)
+static int install_thread_keyring(void)
 {
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	struct key *keyring, *old;
-	char buf[20];
+	struct cred *new;
 	int ret;
 
-	sprintf(buf, "_tid.%u", tsk->pid);
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, tsk->cred->uid, tsk->cred->gid, tsk,
-				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
-		goto error;
+	BUG_ON(new->thread_keyring);
+
+	ret = install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		abort_creds(new);
+		return ret;
 	}
 
-	task_lock(tsk);
-	old = tsk->cred->thread_keyring;
-	tsk->cred->thread_keyring = keyring;
-	task_unlock(tsk);
+	return commit_creds(new);
+}
 
-	ret = 0;
+/*
+ * install a process keyring directly to a credentials struct
+ * - returns -EEXIST if there was already a process keyring, 0 if one installed,
+ *   and other -ve on any other error
+ */
+int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new)
+{
+	struct key *keyring;
+	int ret;
 
-	key_put(old);
-error:
+	if (new->tgcred->process_keyring)
+		return -EEXIST;
+
+	keyring = keyring_alloc("_pid", new->uid, new->gid,
+				new, KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(keyring))
+		return PTR_ERR(keyring);
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&new->tgcred->lock);
+	if (!new->tgcred->process_keyring) {
+		new->tgcred->process_keyring = keyring;
+		keyring = NULL;
+		ret = 0;
+	} else {
+		ret = -EEXIST;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&new->tgcred->lock);
+	key_put(keyring);
 	return ret;
+}
 
-} /* end install_thread_keyring() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
 /*
  * make sure a process keyring is installed
+ * - we
  */
-int install_process_keyring(void)
+static int install_process_keyring(void)
 {
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	struct key *keyring;
-	char buf[20];
+	struct cred *new;
 	int ret;
 
-	might_sleep();
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (!tsk->cred->tgcred->process_keyring) {
-		sprintf(buf, "_pid.%u", tsk->tgid);
-
-		keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, tsk->cred->uid, tsk->cred->gid, tsk,
-					KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
-		if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
-			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
-			goto error;
-		}
-
-		/* attach keyring */
-		spin_lock_irq(&tsk->cred->tgcred->lock);
-		if (!tsk->cred->tgcred->process_keyring) {
-			tsk->cred->tgcred->process_keyring = keyring;
-			keyring = NULL;
-		}
-		spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->cred->tgcred->lock);
-
-		key_put(keyring);
+	ret = install_process_keyring_to_cred(new);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		abort_creds(new);
+		return ret != -EEXIST ?: 0;
 	}
 
-	ret = 0;
-error:
-	return ret;
+	return commit_creds(new);
+}
 
-} /* end install_process_keyring() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
 /*
- * install a session keyring, discarding the old one
- * - if a keyring is not supplied, an empty one is invented
+ * install a session keyring directly to a credentials struct
  */
-static int install_session_keyring(struct key *keyring)
+static int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred,
+					   struct key *keyring)
 {
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	struct key *old;
-	char buf[20];
 
 	might_sleep();
 
 	/* create an empty session keyring */
 	if (!keyring) {
-		sprintf(buf, "_ses.%u", tsk->tgid);
-
 		flags = KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN;
-		if (tsk->cred->tgcred->session_keyring)
+		if (cred->tgcred->session_keyring)
 			flags = KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA;
 
-		keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, tsk->cred->uid, tsk->cred->gid,
-					tsk, flags, NULL);
+		keyring = keyring_alloc("_ses", cred->uid, cred->gid,
+					cred, flags, NULL);
 		if (IS_ERR(keyring))
 			return PTR_ERR(keyring);
-	}
-	else {
+	} else {
 		atomic_inc(&keyring->usage);
 	}
 
 	/* install the keyring */
-	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->cred->tgcred->lock);
-	old = tsk->cred->tgcred->session_keyring;
-	rcu_assign_pointer(tsk->cred->tgcred->session_keyring, keyring);
-	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->cred->tgcred->lock);
+	spin_lock_irq(&cred->tgcred->lock);
+	old = cred->tgcred->session_keyring;
+	rcu_assign_pointer(cred->tgcred->session_keyring, keyring);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&cred->tgcred->lock);
 
 	/* we're using RCU on the pointer, but there's no point synchronising
 	 * on it if it didn't previously point to anything */
@@ -261,38 +250,29 @@
 	}
 
 	return 0;
+}
 
-} /* end install_session_keyring() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
 /*
- * copy the keys for fork
+ * install a session keyring, discarding the old one
+ * - if a keyring is not supplied, an empty one is invented
  */
-int copy_keys(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
+static int install_session_keyring(struct key *keyring)
 {
-	key_check(tsk->cred->thread_keyring);
-	key_check(tsk->cred->request_key_auth);
+	struct cred *new;
+	int ret;
 
-	/* no thread keyring yet */
-	tsk->cred->thread_keyring = NULL;
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	/* copy the request_key() authorisation for this thread */
-	key_get(tsk->cred->request_key_auth);
+	ret = install_session_keyring_to_cred(new, NULL);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		abort_creds(new);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
-	return 0;
-
-} /* end copy_keys() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/*
- * dispose of per-thread keys upon thread exit
- */
-void exit_keys(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	key_put(tsk->cred->thread_keyring);
-	key_put(tsk->cred->request_key_auth);
-
-} /* end exit_keys() */
+	return commit_creds(new);
+}
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*
@@ -300,41 +280,44 @@
  */
 int exec_keys(struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
-	struct key *old;
+	struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
+	struct cred *new;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+	tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!tgcred)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+#endif
+
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (new < 0)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */
-	task_lock(tsk);
-	old = tsk->cred->thread_keyring;
-	tsk->cred->thread_keyring = NULL;
-	task_unlock(tsk);
+	key_put(new->thread_keyring);
+	new->thread_keyring = NULL;
 
-	key_put(old);
+	/* create a new per-thread-group creds for all this set of threads to
+	 * share */
+	memcpy(tgcred, new->tgcred, sizeof(struct thread_group_cred));
 
-	/* discard the process keyring from a newly exec'd task */
-	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->cred->tgcred->lock);
-	old = tsk->cred->tgcred->process_keyring;
-	tsk->cred->tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
-	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->cred->tgcred->lock);
+	atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
+	spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
 
-	key_put(old);
+	/* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */
+	key_get(tgcred->session_keyring);
+	tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
 
+	release_tgcred(new);
+	new->tgcred = tgcred;
+
+	commit_creds(new);
 	return 0;
 
 } /* end exec_keys() */
 
 /*****************************************************************************/
 /*
- * deal with SUID programs
- * - we might want to make this invent a new session keyring
- */
-int suid_keys(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
-	return 0;
-
-} /* end suid_keys() */
-
-/*****************************************************************************/
-/*
  * the filesystem user ID changed
  */
 void key_fsuid_changed(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -376,16 +359,13 @@
 key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct key_type *type,
 				  const void *description,
 				  key_match_func_t match,
-				  struct task_struct *context)
+				  const struct cred *cred)
 {
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
-	struct cred *cred;
 	key_ref_t key_ref, ret, err;
 
 	might_sleep();
 
-	cred = get_task_cred(context);
-
 	/* we want to return -EAGAIN or -ENOKEY if any of the keyrings were
 	 * searchable, but we failed to find a key or we found a negative key;
 	 * otherwise we want to return a sample error (probably -EACCES) if
@@ -401,7 +381,7 @@
 	if (cred->thread_keyring) {
 		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
 			make_key_ref(cred->thread_keyring, 1),
-			context, type, description, match);
+			cred, type, description, match);
 		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
@@ -422,7 +402,7 @@
 	if (cred->tgcred->process_keyring) {
 		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
 			make_key_ref(cred->tgcred->process_keyring, 1),
-			context, type, description, match);
+			cred, type, description, match);
 		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
@@ -446,7 +426,7 @@
 			make_key_ref(rcu_dereference(
 					     cred->tgcred->session_keyring),
 				     1),
-			context, type, description, match);
+			cred, type, description, match);
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 
 		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
@@ -468,7 +448,7 @@
 	else if (cred->user->session_keyring) {
 		key_ref = keyring_search_aux(
 			make_key_ref(cred->user->session_keyring, 1),
-			context, type, description, match);
+			cred, type, description, match);
 		if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 			goto found;
 
@@ -490,7 +470,7 @@
 	 * - we don't permit access to request_key auth keys via this method
 	 */
 	if (cred->request_key_auth &&
-	    context == current &&
+	    cred == current_cred() &&
 	    type != &key_type_request_key_auth
 	    ) {
 		/* defend against the auth key being revoked */
@@ -500,7 +480,7 @@
 			rka = cred->request_key_auth->payload.data;
 
 			key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description,
-							  match, rka->context);
+							  match, rka->cred);
 
 			up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
 
@@ -527,7 +507,6 @@
 	key_ref = ret ? ret : err;
 
 found:
-	put_cred(cred);
 	return key_ref;
 
 } /* end search_process_keyrings() */
@@ -552,8 +531,7 @@
 			  key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	struct request_key_auth *rka;
-	struct task_struct *t = current;
-	struct cred *cred;
+	const struct cred *cred;
 	struct key *key;
 	key_ref_t key_ref, skey_ref;
 	int ret;
@@ -608,6 +586,7 @@
 				goto error;
 			ret = install_session_keyring(
 				cred->user->session_keyring);
+
 			if (ret < 0)
 				goto error;
 			goto reget_creds;
@@ -693,7 +672,7 @@
 		/* check to see if we possess the key */
 		skey_ref = search_process_keyrings(key->type, key,
 						   lookup_user_key_possessed,
-						   current);
+						   cred);
 
 		if (!IS_ERR(skey_ref)) {
 			key_put(key);
@@ -725,7 +704,7 @@
 		goto invalid_key;
 
 	/* check the permissions */
-	ret = key_task_permission(key_ref, t, perm);
+	ret = key_task_permission(key_ref, cred, perm);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto invalid_key;
 
@@ -755,21 +734,33 @@
  */
 long join_session_keyring(const char *name)
 {
-	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
-	struct cred *cred = current->cred;
+	const struct cred *old;
+	struct cred *new;
 	struct key *keyring;
-	long ret;
+	long ret, serial;
+
+	/* only permit this if there's a single thread in the thread group -
+	 * this avoids us having to adjust the creds on all threads and risking
+	 * ENOMEM */
+	if (!is_single_threaded(current))
+		return -EMLINK;
+
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	old = current_cred();
 
 	/* if no name is provided, install an anonymous keyring */
 	if (!name) {
-		ret = install_session_keyring(NULL);
+		ret = install_session_keyring_to_cred(new, NULL);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			goto error;
 
-		rcu_read_lock();
-		ret = rcu_dereference(cred->tgcred->session_keyring)->serial;
-		rcu_read_unlock();
-		goto error;
+		serial = new->tgcred->session_keyring->serial;
+		ret = commit_creds(new);
+		if (ret == 0)
+			ret = serial;
+		goto okay;
 	}
 
 	/* allow the user to join or create a named keyring */
@@ -779,29 +770,33 @@
 	keyring = find_keyring_by_name(name, false);
 	if (PTR_ERR(keyring) == -ENOKEY) {
 		/* not found - try and create a new one */
-		keyring = keyring_alloc(name, cred->uid, cred->gid, tsk,
+		keyring = keyring_alloc(name, old->uid, old->gid, old,
 					KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
 		if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 			goto error2;
 		}
-	}
-	else if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
+	} else if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 		goto error2;
 	}
 
 	/* we've got a keyring - now to install it */
-	ret = install_session_keyring(keyring);
+	ret = install_session_keyring_to_cred(new, keyring);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error2;
 
+	commit_creds(new);
+	mutex_unlock(&key_session_mutex);
+
 	ret = keyring->serial;
 	key_put(keyring);
+okay:
+	return ret;
 
 error2:
 	mutex_unlock(&key_session_mutex);
 error:
+	abort_creds(new);
 	return ret;
-
-} /* end join_session_keyring() */
+}
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c
index 3d12558..0e04f72 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key.c
@@ -83,8 +83,10 @@
 	/* allocate a new session keyring */
 	sprintf(desc, "_req.%u", key->serial);
 
-	keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, current_fsuid(), current_fsgid(), current,
+	cred = get_current_cred();
+	keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
 				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL);
+	put_cred(cred);
 	if (IS_ERR(keyring)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(keyring);
 		goto error_alloc;
@@ -104,8 +106,7 @@
 
 	/* we specify the process's default keyrings */
 	sprintf(keyring_str[0], "%d",
-		cred->thread_keyring ?
-		cred->thread_keyring->serial : 0);
+		cred->thread_keyring ? cred->thread_keyring->serial : 0);
 
 	prkey = 0;
 	if (cred->tgcred->process_keyring)
@@ -155,8 +156,8 @@
 	key_put(keyring);
 
 error_alloc:
-	kleave(" = %d", ret);
 	complete_request_key(cons, ret);
+	kleave(" = %d", ret);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -295,6 +296,7 @@
 			       struct key_user *user,
 			       struct key **_key)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct key *key;
 	key_ref_t key_ref;
 
@@ -302,9 +304,8 @@
 
 	mutex_lock(&user->cons_lock);
 
-	key = key_alloc(type, description,
-			current_fsuid(), current_fsgid(), current, KEY_POS_ALL,
-			flags);
+	key = key_alloc(type, description, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
+			KEY_POS_ALL, flags);
 	if (IS_ERR(key))
 		goto alloc_failed;
 
@@ -317,8 +318,7 @@
 	 * waited for locks */
 	mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex);
 
-	key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match,
-					  current);
+	key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match, cred);
 	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref))
 		goto key_already_present;
 
@@ -363,6 +363,8 @@
 	struct key *key;
 	int ret;
 
+	kenter("");
+
 	user = key_user_lookup(current_fsuid());
 	if (!user)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
@@ -376,17 +378,21 @@
 	if (ret == 0) {
 		ret = construct_key(key, callout_info, callout_len, aux,
 				    dest_keyring);
-		if (ret < 0)
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			kdebug("cons failed");
 			goto construction_failed;
+		}
 	}
 
 	key_put(dest_keyring);
+	kleave(" = key %d", key_serial(key));
 	return key;
 
 construction_failed:
 	key_negate_and_link(key, key_negative_timeout, NULL, NULL);
 	key_put(key);
 	key_put(dest_keyring);
+	kleave(" = %d", ret);
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 
@@ -405,6 +411,7 @@
 				 struct key *dest_keyring,
 				 unsigned long flags)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct key *key;
 	key_ref_t key_ref;
 
@@ -414,7 +421,7 @@
 
 	/* search all the process keyrings for a key */
 	key_ref = search_process_keyrings(type, description, type->match,
-					  current);
+					  cred);
 
 	if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) {
 		key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index 2125579..8674715 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@
 
 	kenter("{%d}", key->serial);
 
-	if (rka->context) {
-		put_task_struct(rka->context);
-		rka->context = NULL;
+	if (rka->cred) {
+		put_cred(rka->cred);
+		rka->cred = NULL;
 	}
 
 } /* end request_key_auth_revoke() */
@@ -122,9 +122,9 @@
 
 	kenter("{%d}", key->serial);
 
-	if (rka->context) {
-		put_task_struct(rka->context);
-		rka->context = NULL;
+	if (rka->cred) {
+		put_cred(rka->cred);
+		rka->cred = NULL;
 	}
 
 	key_put(rka->target_key);
@@ -143,6 +143,7 @@
 				 size_t callout_len, struct key *dest_keyring)
 {
 	struct request_key_auth *rka, *irka;
+	const struct cred *cred = current->cred;
 	struct key *authkey = NULL;
 	char desc[20];
 	int ret;
@@ -164,28 +165,25 @@
 
 	/* see if the calling process is already servicing the key request of
 	 * another process */
-	if (current->cred->request_key_auth) {
+	if (cred->request_key_auth) {
 		/* it is - use that instantiation context here too */
-		down_read(&current->cred->request_key_auth->sem);
+		down_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
 
 		/* if the auth key has been revoked, then the key we're
 		 * servicing is already instantiated */
-		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED,
-			     &current->cred->request_key_auth->flags))
+		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_REVOKED, &cred->request_key_auth->flags))
 			goto auth_key_revoked;
 
-		irka = current->cred->request_key_auth->payload.data;
-		rka->context = irka->context;
+		irka = cred->request_key_auth->payload.data;
+		rka->cred = get_cred(irka->cred);
 		rka->pid = irka->pid;
-		get_task_struct(rka->context);
 
-		up_read(&current->cred->request_key_auth->sem);
+		up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
 	}
 	else {
 		/* it isn't - use this process as the context */
-		rka->context = current;
+		rka->cred = get_cred(cred);
 		rka->pid = current->pid;
-		get_task_struct(rka->context);
 	}
 
 	rka->target_key = key_get(target);
@@ -197,7 +195,7 @@
 	sprintf(desc, "%x", target->serial);
 
 	authkey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc,
-			    current_fsuid(), current_fsgid(), current,
+			    cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
 			    KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_READ | KEY_POS_SEARCH |
 			    KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA);
 	if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
@@ -205,16 +203,16 @@
 		goto error_alloc;
 	}
 
-	/* construct and attach to the keyring */
+	/* construct the auth key */
 	ret = key_instantiate_and_link(authkey, rka, 0, NULL, NULL);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error_inst;
 
-	kleave(" = {%d}", authkey->serial);
+	kleave(" = {%d,%d}", authkey->serial, atomic_read(&authkey->usage));
 	return authkey;
 
 auth_key_revoked:
-	up_read(&current->cred->request_key_auth->sem);
+	up_read(&cred->request_key_auth->sem);
 	kfree(rka->callout_info);
 	kfree(rka);
 	kleave("= -EKEYREVOKED");
@@ -257,6 +255,7 @@
  */
 struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id)
 {
+	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 	struct key *authkey;
 	key_ref_t authkey_ref;
 
@@ -264,7 +263,7 @@
 		&key_type_request_key_auth,
 		(void *) (unsigned long) target_id,
 		key_get_instantiation_authkey_match,
-		current);
+		cred);
 
 	if (IS_ERR(authkey_ref)) {
 		authkey = ERR_CAST(authkey_ref);
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index f40a0a0..a55d739 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -145,18 +145,13 @@
 	return security_ops->capget(target, effective, inheritable, permitted);
 }
 
-int security_capset_check(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			  const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			  const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
+int security_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+		    const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+		    const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+		    const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
 {
-	return security_ops->capset_check(effective, inheritable, permitted);
-}
-
-void security_capset_set(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			 const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			 const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
-{
-	security_ops->capset_set(effective, inheritable, permitted);
+	return security_ops->capset(new, old,
+				    effective, inheritable, permitted);
 }
 
 int security_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, int cap)
@@ -228,9 +223,9 @@
 	security_ops->bprm_free_security(bprm);
 }
 
-void security_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
+int security_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
 {
-	security_ops->bprm_apply_creds(bprm, unsafe);
+	return security_ops->bprm_apply_creds(bprm, unsafe);
 }
 
 void security_bprm_post_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
@@ -616,25 +611,30 @@
 	return security_ops->task_create(clone_flags);
 }
 
-int security_cred_alloc(struct cred *cred)
-{
-	return security_ops->cred_alloc_security(cred);
-}
-
 void security_cred_free(struct cred *cred)
 {
 	security_ops->cred_free(cred);
 }
 
+int security_prepare_creds(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return security_ops->cred_prepare(new, old, gfp);
+}
+
+void security_commit_creds(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
+{
+	return security_ops->cred_commit(new, old);
+}
+
 int security_task_setuid(uid_t id0, uid_t id1, uid_t id2, int flags)
 {
 	return security_ops->task_setuid(id0, id1, id2, flags);
 }
 
-int security_task_post_setuid(uid_t old_ruid, uid_t old_euid,
-			       uid_t old_suid, int flags)
+int security_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+			     int flags)
 {
-	return security_ops->task_post_setuid(old_ruid, old_euid, old_suid, flags);
+	return security_ops->task_fix_setuid(new, old, flags);
 }
 
 int security_task_setgid(gid_t id0, gid_t id1, gid_t id2, int flags)
@@ -716,14 +716,9 @@
 }
 
 int security_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3,
-			 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5, long *rc_p)
+			 unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5)
 {
-	return security_ops->task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, rc_p);
-}
-
-void security_task_reparent_to_init(struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	security_ops->task_reparent_to_init(p);
+	return security_ops->task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
 }
 
 void security_task_to_inode(struct task_struct *p, struct inode *inode)
@@ -1123,9 +1118,10 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 
-int security_key_alloc(struct key *key, struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long flags)
+int security_key_alloc(struct key *key, const struct cred *cred,
+		       unsigned long flags)
 {
-	return security_ops->key_alloc(key, tsk, flags);
+	return security_ops->key_alloc(key, cred, flags);
 }
 
 void security_key_free(struct key *key)
@@ -1134,9 +1130,9 @@
 }
 
 int security_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref,
-			    struct task_struct *context, key_perm_t perm)
+			    const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm)
 {
-	return security_ops->key_permission(key_ref, context, perm);
+	return security_ops->key_permission(key_ref, cred, perm);
 }
 
 int security_key_getsecurity(struct key *key, char **_buffer)
diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
index f20cbd6..c71bba7 100644
--- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
+++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
@@ -156,20 +156,20 @@
 	return (atomic_read(&selinux_secmark_refcount) > 0);
 }
 
-/* Allocate and free functions for each kind of security blob. */
-
-static int cred_alloc_security(struct cred *cred)
+/*
+ * initialise the security for the init task
+ */
+static void cred_init_security(void)
 {
+	struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) current->cred;
 	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
 
 	tsec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct task_security_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!tsec)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		panic("SELinux:  Failed to initialize initial task.\n");
 
-	tsec->osid = tsec->sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
+	tsec->osid = tsec->sid = SECINITSID_KERNEL;
 	cred->security = tsec;
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1379,6 +1379,19 @@
 }
 
 /*
+ * Check permission between a pair of credentials
+ * fork check, ptrace check, etc.
+ */
+static int cred_has_perm(const struct cred *actor,
+			 const struct cred *target,
+			 u32 perms)
+{
+	u32 asid = cred_sid(actor), tsid = cred_sid(target);
+
+	return avc_has_perm(asid, tsid, SECCLASS_PROCESS, perms, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
  * Check permission between a pair of tasks, e.g. signal checks,
  * fork check, ptrace check, etc.
  * tsk1 is the actor and tsk2 is the target
@@ -1820,24 +1833,19 @@
 	return secondary_ops->capget(target, effective, inheritable, permitted);
 }
 
-static int selinux_capset_check(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-				const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-				const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
+static int selinux_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+			  const kernel_cap_t *effective,
+			  const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
+			  const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
 {
 	int error;
 
-	error = secondary_ops->capset_check(effective, inheritable, permitted);
+	error = secondary_ops->capset(new, old,
+				      effective, inheritable, permitted);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 
-	return task_has_perm(current, current, PROCESS__SETCAP);
-}
-
-static void selinux_capset_set(const kernel_cap_t *effective,
-			       const kernel_cap_t *inheritable,
-			       const kernel_cap_t *permitted)
-{
-	secondary_ops->capset_set(effective, inheritable, permitted);
+	return cred_has_perm(old, new, PROCESS__SETCAP);
 }
 
 static int selinux_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, int cap, int audit)
@@ -2244,16 +2252,23 @@
 	spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
 }
 
-static void selinux_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
+static int selinux_bprm_apply_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int unsafe)
 {
 	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
 	struct bprm_security_struct *bsec;
+	struct cred *new;
 	u32 sid;
 	int rc;
 
-	secondary_ops->bprm_apply_creds(bprm, unsafe);
+	rc = secondary_ops->bprm_apply_creds(bprm, unsafe);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
 
-	tsec = current_security();
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	tsec = new->security;
 
 	bsec = bprm->security;
 	sid = bsec->sid;
@@ -2268,7 +2283,7 @@
 					PROCESS__SHARE, NULL);
 			if (rc) {
 				bsec->unsafe = 1;
-				return;
+				goto out;
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -2292,12 +2307,16 @@
 						  PROCESS__PTRACE, NULL);
 				if (rc) {
 					bsec->unsafe = 1;
-					return;
+					goto out;
 				}
 			}
 		}
 		tsec->sid = sid;
 	}
+
+out:
+	commit_creds(new);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -3021,6 +3040,7 @@
 static int file_map_prot_check(struct file *file, unsigned long prot, int shared)
 {
 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
+	int rc = 0;
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC32
 	if ((prot & PROT_EXEC) && (!file || (!shared && (prot & PROT_WRITE)))) {
@@ -3029,9 +3049,9 @@
 		 * private file mapping that will also be writable.
 		 * This has an additional check.
 		 */
-		int rc = task_has_perm(current, current, PROCESS__EXECMEM);
+		rc = cred_has_perm(cred, cred, PROCESS__EXECMEM);
 		if (rc)
-			return rc;
+			goto error;
 	}
 #endif
 
@@ -3048,7 +3068,9 @@
 
 		return file_has_perm(cred, file, av);
 	}
-	return 0;
+
+error:
+	return rc;
 }
 
 static int selinux_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot,
@@ -3090,8 +3112,7 @@
 		rc = 0;
 		if (vma->vm_start >= vma->vm_mm->start_brk &&
 		    vma->vm_end <= vma->vm_mm->brk) {
-			rc = task_has_perm(current, current,
-					   PROCESS__EXECHEAP);
+			rc = cred_has_perm(cred, cred, PROCESS__EXECHEAP);
 		} else if (!vma->vm_file &&
 			   vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack &&
 			   vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) {
@@ -3104,8 +3125,7 @@
 			 * modified content.  This typically should only
 			 * occur for text relocations.
 			 */
-			rc = file_has_perm(cred, vma->vm_file,
-					   FILE__EXECMOD);
+			rc = file_has_perm(cred, vma->vm_file, FILE__EXECMOD);
 		}
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
@@ -3211,6 +3231,7 @@
 	struct file_security_struct *fsec;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct inode_security_struct *isec;
+
 	inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 	fsec = file->f_security;
 	isec = inode->i_security;
@@ -3247,30 +3268,6 @@
 	return task_has_perm(current, current, PROCESS__FORK);
 }
 
-static int selinux_cred_alloc_security(struct cred *cred)
-{
-	struct task_security_struct *tsec1, *tsec2;
-	int rc;
-
-	tsec1 = current_security();
-
-	rc = cred_alloc_security(cred);
-	if (rc)
-		return rc;
-	tsec2 = cred->security;
-
-	tsec2->osid = tsec1->osid;
-	tsec2->sid = tsec1->sid;
-
-	/* Retain the exec, fs, key, and sock SIDs across fork */
-	tsec2->exec_sid = tsec1->exec_sid;
-	tsec2->create_sid = tsec1->create_sid;
-	tsec2->keycreate_sid = tsec1->keycreate_sid;
-	tsec2->sockcreate_sid = tsec1->sockcreate_sid;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * detach and free the LSM part of a set of credentials
  */
@@ -3281,6 +3278,33 @@
 	kfree(tsec);
 }
 
+/*
+ * prepare a new set of credentials for modification
+ */
+static int selinux_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+				gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	const struct task_security_struct *old_tsec;
+	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
+
+	old_tsec = old->security;
+
+	tsec = kmemdup(old_tsec, sizeof(struct task_security_struct), gfp);
+	if (!tsec)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	new->security = tsec;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * commit new credentials
+ */
+static void selinux_cred_commit(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
+{
+	secondary_ops->cred_commit(new, old);
+}
+
 static int selinux_task_setuid(uid_t id0, uid_t id1, uid_t id2, int flags)
 {
 	/* Since setuid only affects the current process, and
@@ -3292,9 +3316,10 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int selinux_task_post_setuid(uid_t id0, uid_t id1, uid_t id2, int flags)
+static int selinux_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+				   int flags)
 {
-	return secondary_ops->task_post_setuid(id0, id1, id2, flags);
+	return secondary_ops->task_fix_setuid(new, old, flags);
 }
 
 static int selinux_task_setgid(gid_t id0, gid_t id1, gid_t id2, int flags)
@@ -3368,7 +3393,7 @@
 	/* Control the ability to change the hard limit (whether
 	   lowering or raising it), so that the hard limit can
 	   later be used as a safe reset point for the soft limit
-	   upon context transitions. See selinux_bprm_apply_creds. */
+	   upon context transitions.  See selinux_bprm_committing_creds. */
 	if (old_rlim->rlim_max != new_rlim->rlim_max)
 		return task_has_perm(current, current, PROCESS__SETRLIMIT);
 
@@ -3422,13 +3447,12 @@
 			      unsigned long arg2,
 			      unsigned long arg3,
 			      unsigned long arg4,
-			      unsigned long arg5,
-			      long *rc_p)
+			      unsigned long arg5)
 {
 	/* The current prctl operations do not appear to require
 	   any SELinux controls since they merely observe or modify
 	   the state of the current process. */
-	return secondary_ops->task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, rc_p);
+	return secondary_ops->task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
 }
 
 static int selinux_task_wait(struct task_struct *p)
@@ -3436,18 +3460,6 @@
 	return task_has_perm(p, current, PROCESS__SIGCHLD);
 }
 
-static void selinux_task_reparent_to_init(struct task_struct *p)
-{
-	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
-
-	secondary_ops->task_reparent_to_init(p);
-
-	tsec = p->cred->security;
-	tsec->osid = tsec->sid;
-	tsec->sid = SECINITSID_KERNEL;
-	return;
-}
-
 static void selinux_task_to_inode(struct task_struct *p,
 				  struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -5325,7 +5337,8 @@
 {
 	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
 	struct task_struct *tracer;
-	u32 sid = 0;
+	struct cred *new;
+	u32 sid = 0, ptsid;
 	int error;
 	char *str = value;
 
@@ -5372,86 +5385,75 @@
 			return error;
 	}
 
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	/* Permission checking based on the specified context is
 	   performed during the actual operation (execve,
 	   open/mkdir/...), when we know the full context of the
-	   operation.  See selinux_bprm_set_security for the execve
+	   operation.  See selinux_bprm_set_creds for the execve
 	   checks and may_create for the file creation checks. The
 	   operation will then fail if the context is not permitted. */
-	tsec = p->cred->security;
-	if (!strcmp(name, "exec"))
+	tsec = new->security;
+	if (!strcmp(name, "exec")) {
 		tsec->exec_sid = sid;
-	else if (!strcmp(name, "fscreate"))
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "fscreate")) {
 		tsec->create_sid = sid;
-	else if (!strcmp(name, "keycreate")) {
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "keycreate")) {
 		error = may_create_key(sid, p);
 		if (error)
-			return error;
+			goto abort_change;
 		tsec->keycreate_sid = sid;
-	} else if (!strcmp(name, "sockcreate"))
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "sockcreate")) {
 		tsec->sockcreate_sid = sid;
-	else if (!strcmp(name, "current")) {
-		struct av_decision avd;
-
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "current")) {
+		error = -EINVAL;
 		if (sid == 0)
-			return -EINVAL;
-		/*
-		 * SELinux allows to change context in the following case only.
-		 *  - Single threaded processes.
-		 *  - Multi threaded processes intend to change its context into
-		 *    more restricted domain (defined by TYPEBOUNDS statement).
-		 */
-		if (atomic_read(&p->mm->mm_users) != 1) {
-			struct task_struct *g, *t;
-			struct mm_struct *mm = p->mm;
-			read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
-			do_each_thread(g, t) {
-				if (t->mm == mm && t != p) {
-					read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
-					error = security_bounded_transition(tsec->sid, sid);
-					if (!error)
-						goto boundary_ok;
+			goto abort_change;
 
-					return error;
-				}
-			} while_each_thread(g, t);
-			read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+		/* Only allow single threaded processes to change context */
+		error = -EPERM;
+		if (!is_single_threaded(p)) {
+			error = security_bounded_transition(tsec->sid, sid);
+			if (error)
+				goto abort_change;
 		}
-boundary_ok:
 
 		/* Check permissions for the transition. */
 		error = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS,
 				     PROCESS__DYNTRANSITION, NULL);
 		if (error)
-			return error;
+			goto abort_change;
 
 		/* Check for ptracing, and update the task SID if ok.
 		   Otherwise, leave SID unchanged and fail. */
+		ptsid = 0;
 		task_lock(p);
-		rcu_read_lock();
 		tracer = tracehook_tracer_task(p);
-		if (tracer != NULL) {
-			u32 ptsid = task_sid(tracer);
-			rcu_read_unlock();
-			error = avc_has_perm_noaudit(ptsid, sid,
-						     SECCLASS_PROCESS,
-						     PROCESS__PTRACE, 0, &avd);
-			if (!error)
-				tsec->sid = sid;
-			task_unlock(p);
-			avc_audit(ptsid, sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS,
-				  PROCESS__PTRACE, &avd, error, NULL);
-			if (error)
-				return error;
-		} else {
-			rcu_read_unlock();
-			tsec->sid = sid;
-			task_unlock(p);
-		}
-	} else
-		return -EINVAL;
+		if (tracer)
+			ptsid = task_sid(tracer);
+		task_unlock(p);
 
+		if (tracer) {
+			error = avc_has_perm(ptsid, sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS,
+					     PROCESS__PTRACE, NULL);
+			if (error)
+				goto abort_change;
+		}
+
+		tsec->sid = sid;
+	} else {
+		error = -EINVAL;
+		goto abort_change;
+	}
+
+	commit_creds(new);
 	return size;
+
+abort_change:
+	abort_creds(new);
+	return error;
 }
 
 static int selinux_secid_to_secctx(u32 secid, char **secdata, u32 *seclen)
@@ -5471,23 +5473,21 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
 
-static int selinux_key_alloc(struct key *k, struct task_struct *tsk,
+static int selinux_key_alloc(struct key *k, const struct cred *cred,
 			     unsigned long flags)
 {
-	const struct task_security_struct *__tsec;
+	const struct task_security_struct *tsec;
 	struct key_security_struct *ksec;
 
 	ksec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_security_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ksec)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	rcu_read_lock();
-	__tsec = __task_cred(tsk)->security;
-	if (__tsec->keycreate_sid)
-		ksec->sid = __tsec->keycreate_sid;
+	tsec = cred->security;
+	if (tsec->keycreate_sid)
+		ksec->sid = tsec->keycreate_sid;
 	else
-		ksec->sid = __tsec->sid;
-	rcu_read_unlock();
+		ksec->sid = tsec->sid;
 
 	k->security = ksec;
 	return 0;
@@ -5502,8 +5502,8 @@
 }
 
 static int selinux_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref,
-			    struct task_struct *ctx,
-			    key_perm_t perm)
+				  const struct cred *cred,
+				  key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	struct key *key;
 	struct key_security_struct *ksec;
@@ -5515,7 +5515,7 @@
 	if (perm == 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	sid = task_sid(ctx);
+	sid = cred_sid(cred);
 
 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
 	ksec = key->security;
@@ -5545,8 +5545,7 @@
 	.ptrace_may_access =		selinux_ptrace_may_access,
 	.ptrace_traceme =		selinux_ptrace_traceme,
 	.capget =			selinux_capget,
-	.capset_check =			selinux_capset_check,
-	.capset_set =			selinux_capset_set,
+	.capset =			selinux_capset,
 	.sysctl =			selinux_sysctl,
 	.capable =			selinux_capable,
 	.quotactl =			selinux_quotactl,
@@ -5621,10 +5620,11 @@
 	.dentry_open =			selinux_dentry_open,
 
 	.task_create =			selinux_task_create,
-	.cred_alloc_security =		selinux_cred_alloc_security,
 	.cred_free =			selinux_cred_free,
+	.cred_prepare =			selinux_cred_prepare,
+	.cred_commit =			selinux_cred_commit,
 	.task_setuid =			selinux_task_setuid,
-	.task_post_setuid =		selinux_task_post_setuid,
+	.task_fix_setuid =		selinux_task_fix_setuid,
 	.task_setgid =			selinux_task_setgid,
 	.task_setpgid =			selinux_task_setpgid,
 	.task_getpgid =			selinux_task_getpgid,
@@ -5641,7 +5641,6 @@
 	.task_kill =			selinux_task_kill,
 	.task_wait =			selinux_task_wait,
 	.task_prctl =			selinux_task_prctl,
-	.task_reparent_to_init =	selinux_task_reparent_to_init,
 	.task_to_inode =		selinux_task_to_inode,
 
 	.ipc_permission =		selinux_ipc_permission,
@@ -5737,8 +5736,6 @@
 
 static __init int selinux_init(void)
 {
-	struct task_security_struct *tsec;
-
 	if (!security_module_enable(&selinux_ops)) {
 		selinux_enabled = 0;
 		return 0;
@@ -5752,10 +5749,7 @@
 	printk(KERN_INFO "SELinux:  Initializing.\n");
 
 	/* Set the security state for the initial task. */
-	if (cred_alloc_security(current->cred))
-		panic("SELinux:  Failed to initialize initial task.\n");
-	tsec = current->cred->security;
-	tsec->osid = tsec->sid = SECINITSID_KERNEL;
+	cred_init_security();
 
 	sel_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("selinux_inode_security",
 					    sizeof(struct inode_security_struct),
diff --git a/security/smack/smack_lsm.c b/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
index 11167fd..e952b39 100644
--- a/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
+++ b/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
@@ -104,8 +104,7 @@
 	if (rc != 0)
 		return rc;
 
-	rc = smk_access(current->cred->security, ctp->cred->security,
-			MAY_READWRITE);
+	rc = smk_access(current_security(), task_security(ctp), MAY_READWRITE);
 	if (rc != 0 && capable(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE))
 		return 0;
 	return rc;
@@ -127,8 +126,7 @@
 	if (rc != 0)
 		return rc;
 
-	rc = smk_access(ptp->cred->security, current->cred->security,
-			MAY_READWRITE);
+	rc = smk_access(task_security(ptp), current_security(), MAY_READWRITE);
 	if (rc != 0 && has_capability(ptp, CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE))
 		return 0;
 	return rc;
@@ -977,22 +975,6 @@
  */
 
 /**
- * smack_cred_alloc_security - "allocate" a task cred blob
- * @cred: the task creds in need of a blob
- *
- * Smack isn't using copies of blobs. Everyone
- * points to an immutable list. No alloc required.
- * No data copy required.
- *
- * Always returns 0
- */
-static int smack_cred_alloc_security(struct cred *cred)
-{
-	cred->security = current_security();
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
  * smack_cred_free - "free" task-level security credentials
  * @cred: the credentials in question
  *
@@ -1006,6 +988,30 @@
 }
 
 /**
+ * smack_cred_prepare - prepare new set of credentials for modification
+ * @new: the new credentials
+ * @old: the original credentials
+ * @gfp: the atomicity of any memory allocations
+ *
+ * Prepare a new set of credentials for modification.
+ */
+static int smack_cred_prepare(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old,
+			      gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	new->security = old->security;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * commit new credentials
+ * @new: the new credentials
+ * @old: the original credentials
+ */
+static void smack_cred_commit(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old)
+{
+}
+
+/**
  * smack_task_setpgid - Smack check on setting pgid
  * @p: the task object
  * @pgid: unused
@@ -2036,6 +2042,7 @@
 static int smack_setprocattr(struct task_struct *p, char *name,
 			     void *value, size_t size)
 {
+	struct cred *new;
 	char *newsmack;
 
 	/*
@@ -2058,7 +2065,11 @@
 	if (newsmack == NULL)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	p->cred->security = newsmack;
+	new = prepare_creds();
+	if (!new)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	new->security = newsmack;
+	commit_creds(new);
 	return size;
 }
 
@@ -2354,17 +2365,17 @@
 /**
  * smack_key_alloc - Set the key security blob
  * @key: object
- * @tsk: the task associated with the key
+ * @cred: the credentials to use
  * @flags: unused
  *
  * No allocation required
  *
  * Returns 0
  */
-static int smack_key_alloc(struct key *key, struct task_struct *tsk,
+static int smack_key_alloc(struct key *key, const struct cred *cred,
 			   unsigned long flags)
 {
-	key->security = tsk->cred->security;
+	key->security = cred->security;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2382,14 +2393,14 @@
 /*
  * smack_key_permission - Smack access on a key
  * @key_ref: gets to the object
- * @context: task involved
+ * @cred: the credentials to use
  * @perm: unused
  *
  * Return 0 if the task has read and write to the object,
  * an error code otherwise
  */
 static int smack_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref,
-				struct task_struct *context, key_perm_t perm)
+				const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm)
 {
 	struct key *keyp;
 
@@ -2405,11 +2416,10 @@
 	/*
 	 * This should not occur
 	 */
-	if (context->cred->security == NULL)
+	if (cred->security == NULL)
 		return -EACCES;
 
-	return smk_access(context->cred->security, keyp->security,
-			  MAY_READWRITE);
+	return smk_access(cred->security, keyp->security, MAY_READWRITE);
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
 
@@ -2580,8 +2590,7 @@
 	.ptrace_may_access =		smack_ptrace_may_access,
 	.ptrace_traceme =		smack_ptrace_traceme,
 	.capget = 			cap_capget,
-	.capset_check = 		cap_capset_check,
-	.capset_set = 			cap_capset_set,
+	.capset = 			cap_capset,
 	.capable = 			cap_capable,
 	.syslog = 			smack_syslog,
 	.settime = 			cap_settime,
@@ -2630,9 +2639,10 @@
 	.file_send_sigiotask = 		smack_file_send_sigiotask,
 	.file_receive = 		smack_file_receive,
 
-	.cred_alloc_security = 		smack_cred_alloc_security,
 	.cred_free =			smack_cred_free,
-	.task_post_setuid =		cap_task_post_setuid,
+	.cred_prepare =			smack_cred_prepare,
+	.cred_commit =			smack_cred_commit,
+	.task_fix_setuid =		cap_task_fix_setuid,
 	.task_setpgid = 		smack_task_setpgid,
 	.task_getpgid = 		smack_task_getpgid,
 	.task_getsid = 			smack_task_getsid,
@@ -2645,7 +2655,6 @@
 	.task_movememory = 		smack_task_movememory,
 	.task_kill = 			smack_task_kill,
 	.task_wait = 			smack_task_wait,
-	.task_reparent_to_init =	cap_task_reparent_to_init,
 	.task_to_inode = 		smack_task_to_inode,
 	.task_prctl =			cap_task_prctl,
 
@@ -2721,6 +2730,8 @@
  */
 static __init int smack_init(void)
 {
+	struct cred *cred;
+
 	if (!security_module_enable(&smack_ops))
 		return 0;
 
@@ -2729,7 +2740,8 @@
 	/*
 	 * Set the security state for the initial task.
 	 */
-	current->cred->security = &smack_known_floor.smk_known;
+	cred = (struct cred *) current->cred;
+	cred->security = &smack_known_floor.smk_known;
 
 	/*
 	 * Initialize locks