[TCP]: TCP Probe congestion window tracing
This adds a new module for tracking TCP state variables non-intrusively
using kprobes. It has a simple /proc interface that outputs one line
for each packet received. A sample usage is to collect congestion
window and ssthresh over time graphs.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_probe.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_probe.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be94d52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_probe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+/*
+ * tcpprobe - Observe the TCP flow with kprobes.
+ *
+ * The idea for this came from Werner Almesberger's umlsim
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#include <net/tcp.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCP cwnd snooper");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int port = 0;
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port to match (0=all)");
+module_param(port, int, 0);
+
+static int bufsize = 64*1024;
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(bufsize, "Log buffer size (default 64k)");
+module_param(bufsize, int, 0);
+
+static const char procname[] = "tcpprobe";
+
+struct {
+ struct kfifo *fifo;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ wait_queue_head_t wait;
+ struct timeval tstart;
+} tcpw;
+
+static void printl(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int len;
+ struct timeval now;
+ char tbuf[256];
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ do_gettimeofday(&now);
+
+ now.tv_sec -= tcpw.tstart.tv_sec;
+ now.tv_usec -= tcpw.tstart.tv_usec;
+ if (now.tv_usec < 0) {
+ --now.tv_sec;
+ now.tv_usec += 1000000;
+ }
+
+ len = sprintf(tbuf, "%lu.%06lu ", now.tv_sec, now.tv_usec);
+ len += vscnprintf(tbuf+len, sizeof(tbuf)-len, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ kfifo_put(tcpw.fifo, tbuf, len);
+ wake_up(&tcpw.wait);
+}
+
+static int jtcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
+ struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
+{
+ const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
+ const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
+
+ if (port == 0 || ntohs(inet->dport) == port ||
+ ntohs(inet->sport) == port) {
+ printl("%d.%d.%d.%d:%u %d.%d.%d.%d:%u %d %#x %#x %u %u %u\n",
+ NIPQUAD(inet->saddr), ntohs(inet->sport),
+ NIPQUAD(inet->daddr), ntohs(inet->dport),
+ size, tp->snd_nxt, tp->snd_una,
+ tp->snd_cwnd, tcp_current_ssthresh(sk),
+ tp->snd_wnd);
+ }
+
+ jprobe_return();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct jprobe tcp_send_probe = {
+ .kp = { .addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &tcp_sendmsg, },
+ .entry = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &jtcp_sendmsg,
+};
+
+
+static int tcpprobe_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
+{
+ kfifo_reset(tcpw.fifo);
+ do_gettimeofday(&tcpw.tstart);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t tcpprobe_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+ size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int error = 0, cnt;
+ unsigned char *tbuf;
+
+ if (!buf || len < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (len == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ tbuf = vmalloc(len);
+ if (!tbuf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ error = wait_event_interruptible(tcpw.wait,
+ __kfifo_len(tcpw.fifo) != 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ cnt = kfifo_get(tcpw.fifo, tbuf, len);
+ error = copy_to_user(buf, tbuf, cnt);
+
+ vfree(tbuf);
+
+ return error ? error : cnt;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations tcpprobe_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = tcpprobe_open,
+ .read = tcpprobe_read,
+};
+
+static __init int tcpprobe_init(void)
+{
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&tcpw.wait);
+ spin_lock_init(&tcpw.lock);
+ tcpw.fifo = kfifo_alloc(bufsize, GFP_KERNEL, &tcpw.lock);
+
+ if (!proc_net_fops_create(procname, S_IRUSR, &tcpprobe_fops))
+ goto err0;
+
+ ret = register_jprobe(&tcp_send_probe);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err1;
+
+ pr_info("TCP watch registered (port=%d)\n", port);
+ return 0;
+ err1:
+ proc_net_remove(procname);
+ err0:
+ kfifo_free(tcpw.fifo);
+ return ret;
+}
+module_init(tcpprobe_init);
+
+static __exit void tcpprobe_exit(void)
+{
+ kfifo_free(tcpw.fifo);
+ proc_net_remove(procname);
+ unregister_jprobe(&tcp_send_probe);
+
+}
+module_exit(tcpprobe_exit);
