NVMe: Automatic namespace rescan
Namespaces may be dynamically allocated and deleted or attached and
detached. This has the driver rescan the device for namespace changes
after each device reset or namespace change asynchronous event.
There could potentially be many detached namespaces that we don't want
polluting /dev/ with unusable block handles, so this will delete disks
if the namespace is not active as indicated by the response from identify
namespace. This also skips adding the disk if no capacity is provisioned
to the namespace in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
diff --git a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
index cae7cac..2072ae8 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nvme-core.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
@@ -300,9 +301,16 @@
if (status == NVME_SC_SUCCESS || status == NVME_SC_ABORT_REQ)
++nvmeq->dev->event_limit;
- if (status == NVME_SC_SUCCESS)
- dev_warn(nvmeq->q_dmadev,
- "async event result %08x\n", result);
+ if (status != NVME_SC_SUCCESS)
+ return;
+
+ switch (result & 0xff07) {
+ case NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED:
+ dev_info(nvmeq->q_dmadev, "rescanning\n");
+ schedule_work(&nvmeq->dev->scan_work);
+ default:
+ dev_warn(nvmeq->q_dmadev, "async event result %08x\n", result);
+ }
}
static void abort_completion(struct nvme_queue *nvmeq, void *ctx,
@@ -1923,8 +1931,13 @@
unsigned short bs;
if (nvme_identify_ns(dev, ns->ns_id, &id)) {
- dev_warn(dev->dev, "%s: Identify failure\n", __func__);
- return 0;
+ dev_warn(dev->dev, "%s: Identify failure nvme%dn%d\n", __func__,
+ dev->instance, ns->ns_id);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ if (id->ncap == 0) {
+ kfree(id);
+ return -ENODEV;
}
old_ms = ns->ms;
@@ -1958,7 +1971,7 @@
!ns->ext)
nvme_init_integrity(ns);
- if (id->ncap == 0 || (ns->ms && !blk_get_integrity(disk)))
+ if (ns->ms && !blk_get_integrity(disk))
set_capacity(disk, 0);
else
set_capacity(disk, le64_to_cpup(&id->nsze) << (ns->lba_shift - 9));
@@ -2073,11 +2086,16 @@
* requires it.
*/
set_capacity(disk, 0);
- nvme_revalidate_disk(ns->disk);
+ if (nvme_revalidate_disk(ns->disk))
+ goto out_free_disk;
+
add_disk(ns->disk);
if (ns->ms)
revalidate_disk(ns->disk);
return;
+ out_free_disk:
+ kfree(disk);
+ list_del(&ns->list);
out_free_queue:
blk_cleanup_queue(ns->queue);
out_free_ns:
@@ -2194,6 +2212,99 @@
return result;
}
+static void nvme_free_namespace(struct nvme_ns *ns)
+{
+ list_del(&ns->list);
+
+ spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
+ ns->disk->private_data = NULL;
+ spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
+
+ put_disk(ns->disk);
+ kfree(ns);
+}
+
+static int ns_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *nsa = container_of(a, struct nvme_ns, list);
+ struct nvme_ns *nsb = container_of(b, struct nvme_ns, list);
+
+ return nsa->ns_id - nsb->ns_id;
+}
+
+static struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_ns(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nsid)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *ns;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(ns, &dev->namespaces, list) {
+ if (ns->ns_id == nsid)
+ return ns;
+ if (ns->ns_id > nsid)
+ break;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline bool nvme_io_incapable(struct nvme_dev *dev)
+{
+ return (!dev->bar || readl(&dev->bar->csts) & NVME_CSTS_CFS ||
+ dev->online_queues < 2);
+}
+
+static void nvme_ns_remove(struct nvme_ns *ns)
+{
+ bool kill = nvme_io_incapable(ns->dev) && !blk_queue_dying(ns->queue);
+
+ if (kill)
+ blk_set_queue_dying(ns->queue);
+ if (ns->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
+ if (blk_get_integrity(ns->disk))
+ blk_integrity_unregister(ns->disk);
+ del_gendisk(ns->disk);
+ }
+ if (kill || !blk_queue_dying(ns->queue)) {
+ blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(ns->queue);
+ blk_cleanup_queue(ns->queue);
+ }
+}
+
+static void nvme_scan_namespaces(struct nvme_dev *dev, unsigned nn)
+{
+ struct nvme_ns *ns, *next;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= nn; i++) {
+ ns = nvme_find_ns(dev, i);
+ if (ns) {
+ if (revalidate_disk(ns->disk)) {
+ nvme_ns_remove(ns);
+ nvme_free_namespace(ns);
+ }
+ } else
+ nvme_alloc_ns(dev, i);
+ }
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, next, &dev->namespaces, list) {
+ if (ns->ns_id > nn) {
+ nvme_ns_remove(ns);
+ nvme_free_namespace(ns);
+ }
+ }
+ list_sort(NULL, &dev->namespaces, ns_cmp);
+}
+
+static void nvme_dev_scan(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct nvme_dev *dev = container_of(work, struct nvme_dev, scan_work);
+ struct nvme_id_ctrl *ctrl;
+
+ if (!dev->tagset.tags)
+ return;
+ if (nvme_identify_ctrl(dev, &ctrl))
+ return;
+ nvme_scan_namespaces(dev, le32_to_cpup(&ctrl->nn));
+ kfree(ctrl);
+}
+
/*
* Return: error value if an error occurred setting up the queues or calling
* Identify Device. 0 if these succeeded, even if adding some of the
@@ -2204,7 +2315,7 @@
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->dev);
int res;
- unsigned nn, i;
+ unsigned nn;
struct nvme_id_ctrl *ctrl;
int shift = NVME_CAP_MPSMIN(readq(&dev->bar->cap)) + 12;
@@ -2250,9 +2361,7 @@
if (blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&dev->tagset))
return 0;
- for (i = 1; i <= nn; i++)
- nvme_alloc_ns(dev, i);
-
+ schedule_work(&dev->scan_work);
return 0;
}
@@ -2552,17 +2661,8 @@
{
struct nvme_ns *ns;
- list_for_each_entry(ns, &dev->namespaces, list) {
- if (ns->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
- if (blk_get_integrity(ns->disk))
- blk_integrity_unregister(ns->disk);
- del_gendisk(ns->disk);
- }
- if (!blk_queue_dying(ns->queue)) {
- blk_mq_abort_requeue_list(ns->queue);
- blk_cleanup_queue(ns->queue);
- }
- }
+ list_for_each_entry(ns, &dev->namespaces, list)
+ nvme_ns_remove(ns);
}
static int nvme_setup_prp_pools(struct nvme_dev *dev)
@@ -2621,16 +2721,8 @@
{
struct nvme_ns *ns, *next;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, next, &dev->namespaces, list) {
- list_del(&ns->list);
-
- spin_lock(&dev_list_lock);
- ns->disk->private_data = NULL;
- spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
-
- put_disk(ns->disk);
- kfree(ns);
- }
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(ns, next, &dev->namespaces, list)
+ nvme_free_namespace(ns);
}
static void nvme_free_dev(struct kref *kref)
@@ -2814,6 +2906,7 @@
spin_unlock(&dev_list_lock);
} else {
nvme_unfreeze_queues(dev);
+ schedule_work(&dev->scan_work);
nvme_set_irq_hints(dev);
}
return 0;
@@ -2935,6 +3028,7 @@
goto put_dev;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
+ INIT_WORK(&dev->scan_work, nvme_dev_scan);
INIT_WORK(&dev->probe_work, nvme_async_probe);
schedule_work(&dev->probe_work);
return 0;
@@ -3007,6 +3101,7 @@
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
flush_work(&dev->probe_work);
flush_work(&dev->reset_work);
+ flush_work(&dev->scan_work);
device_remove_file(dev->device, &dev_attr_reset_controller);
nvme_dev_shutdown(dev);
nvme_dev_remove(dev);
diff --git a/include/linux/nvme.h b/include/linux/nvme.h
index 986bf8a..c0d94ed 100644
--- a/include/linux/nvme.h
+++ b/include/linux/nvme.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
work_func_t reset_workfn;
struct work_struct reset_work;
struct work_struct probe_work;
+ struct work_struct scan_work;
char name[12];
char serial[20];
char model[40];
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/nvme.h b/include/uapi/linux/nvme.h
index b660dc2..732b32e 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/nvme.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/nvme.h
@@ -179,6 +179,10 @@
NVME_SMART_CRIT_VOLATILE_MEMORY = 1 << 4,
};
+enum {
+ NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED = 0x0002,
+};
+
struct nvme_lba_range_type {
__u8 type;
__u8 attributes;
