ext4: Wait for proper transaction commit on fsync

We cannot rely on buffer dirty bits during fsync because pdflush can come
before fsync is called and clear dirty bits without forcing a transaction
commit. What we do is that we track which transaction has last changed
the inode and which transaction last changed allocation and force it to
disk on fsync.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 958c3ff..f1bc1e3 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -983,6 +983,8 @@
 		goto cleanup;
 
 	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+
+	ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
 got_it:
 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key));
 	if (count > blocks_to_boundary)
@@ -4738,6 +4740,7 @@
 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
 	struct inode *inode;
+	journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
 	long ret;
 	int block;
 
@@ -4802,6 +4805,31 @@
 		ei->i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block];
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
 
+	/*
+	 * Set transaction id's of transactions that have to be committed
+	 * to finish f[data]sync. We set them to currently running transaction
+	 * as we cannot be sure that the inode or some of its metadata isn't
+	 * part of the transaction - the inode could have been reclaimed and
+	 * now it is reread from disk.
+	 */
+	if (journal) {
+		transaction_t *transaction;
+		tid_t tid;
+
+		spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+		if (journal->j_running_transaction)
+			transaction = journal->j_running_transaction;
+		else
+			transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction;
+		if (transaction)
+			tid = transaction->t_tid;
+		else
+			tid = journal->j_commit_sequence;
+		spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+		ei->i_sync_tid = tid;
+		ei->i_datasync_tid = tid;
+	}
+
 	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
 		ei->i_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_extra_isize);
 		if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize >
@@ -5056,6 +5084,7 @@
 		err = rc;
 	ei->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_NEW;
 
+	ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
 out_brelse:
 	brelse(bh);
 	ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);