| /* im_zoom |
| * |
| * Author: N. Martinez 1991 |
| * 6/6/94 JC |
| * - rewritten to ANSI-C |
| * - now works for any type, including IM_CODING_LABQ |
| * 7/10/94 JC |
| * - new IM_ARRAY() macro |
| * 26/1/96 JC |
| * - separate x and y zoom factors |
| * 21/8/96 JC |
| * - partial, yuk! this is so complicated ... |
| * 30/8/96 JC |
| * - sets demand_hint |
| * 10/2/00 JC |
| * - check for integer overflow in zoom facs ... was happening with ip's |
| * zoom on large images |
| * 3/8/02 JC |
| * - fall back to im_copy() for x & y factors == 1 |
| * 24/3/09 |
| * - added IM_CODING_RAD support |
| * 1/2/10 |
| * - gtkdoc |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| |
| This file is part of VIPS. |
| |
| VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by |
| the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| (at your option) any later version. |
| |
| This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| |
| You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
| along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| |
| These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk |
| |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * TODO: |
| * Test for pixel size and use memcpy() on individual pixels once they reach |
| * sizes of the order of tens of bytes. char-wise copy is quicker than |
| * memcpy() for smaller pixels. |
| * |
| * Also, I haven't tested it but int-wise copying may be faster still, as |
| * long as alignment permits it. |
| * |
| * tcv. 2006-09-01 |
| */ |
| |
| /* Turn on IM_REGION_ADDR() range checks. |
| #define DEBUG 1 |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
| #include <config.h> |
| #endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/ |
| #include <vips/intl.h> |
| |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <limits.h> |
| |
| #include <vips/vips.h> |
| |
| #ifdef WITH_DMALLOC |
| #include <dmalloc.h> |
| #endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/ |
| |
| /* Round N down to P boundary. |
| */ |
| #define ROUND_DOWN(N,P) ((N) - ((N) % P)) |
| |
| /* Round N up to P boundary. |
| */ |
| #define ROUND_UP(N,P) (ROUND_DOWN( (N) + (P) - 1, (P) )) |
| |
| /* Our main parameter struct. |
| */ |
| typedef struct { |
| int xfac; /* Scale factors */ |
| int yfac; |
| } ZoomInfo; |
| |
| /* Paint the part of the region containing only whole pels. |
| */ |
| static void |
| paint_whole( REGION *or, REGION *ir, ZoomInfo *zm, |
| const int left, const int right, const int top, const int bottom ) |
| { |
| const int ps = IM_IMAGE_SIZEOF_PEL( ir->im ); |
| const int ls = IM_REGION_LSKIP( or ); |
| const int rs = ps * (right - left); |
| |
| /* Transform to ir coordinates. |
| */ |
| const int ileft = left / zm->xfac; |
| const int iright = right / zm->xfac; |
| const int itop = top / zm->yfac; |
| const int ibottom = bottom / zm->yfac; |
| |
| int x, y, z, i; |
| |
| /* We know this! |
| */ |
| g_assert( right > left && bottom > top && |
| right % zm->xfac == 0 && |
| left % zm->xfac == 0 && |
| top % zm->yfac == 0 && |
| bottom % zm->yfac == 0 ); |
| |
| /* Loop over input, as we know we are all whole. |
| */ |
| for( y = itop; y < ibottom; y++ ) { |
| PEL *p = (PEL *) IM_REGION_ADDR( ir, ileft, y ); |
| PEL *q = (PEL *) IM_REGION_ADDR( or, left, y * zm->yfac ); |
| PEL *r; |
| |
| /* Expand the first line of pels. |
| */ |
| r = q; |
| for( x = ileft; x < iright; x++ ) { |
| /* Copy each pel xfac times. |
| */ |
| for( z = 0; z < zm->xfac; z++ ) { |
| for( i = 0; i < ps; i++ ) |
| r[i] = p[i]; |
| |
| r += ps; |
| } |
| |
| p += ps; |
| } |
| |
| /* Copy the expanded line yfac-1 times. |
| */ |
| r = q + ls; |
| for( z = 1; z < zm->yfac; z++ ) { |
| memcpy( r, q, rs ); |
| r += ls; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Paint the part of the region containing only part-pels. |
| */ |
| static void |
| paint_part( REGION *or, REGION *ir, const ZoomInfo *zm, |
| const int left, const int right, const int top, const int bottom ) |
| { |
| const int ps = IM_IMAGE_SIZEOF_PEL( ir->im ); |
| const int ls = IM_REGION_LSKIP( or ); |
| const int rs = ps * (right - left); |
| |
| /* Start position in input. |
| */ |
| const int ix = left / zm->xfac; |
| const int iy = top / zm->yfac; |
| |
| /* Pels down to yfac boundary, pels down to bottom. Do the smallest of |
| * these for first y loop. |
| */ |
| const int ptbound = (iy + 1) * zm->yfac - top; |
| const int ptbot = bottom - top; |
| |
| int yt = IM_MIN( ptbound, ptbot ); |
| |
| int x, y, z, i; |
| |
| /* Only know this. |
| */ |
| g_assert( right - left >= 0 && bottom - top >= 0 ); |
| |
| /* Have to loop over output. |
| */ |
| for( y = top; y < bottom; ) { |
| PEL *p = (PEL *) IM_REGION_ADDR( ir, ix, y / zm->yfac ); |
| PEL *q = (PEL *) IM_REGION_ADDR( or, left, y ); |
| PEL *r; |
| |
| /* Output pels until we jump the input pointer. |
| */ |
| int xt = (ix + 1) * zm->xfac - left; |
| |
| /* Loop for this output line. |
| */ |
| r = q; |
| for( x = left; x < right; x++ ) { |
| /* Copy 1 pel. |
| */ |
| for( i = 0; i < ps; i++ ) |
| r[i] = p[i]; |
| r += ps; |
| |
| /* Move input if on boundary. |
| */ |
| --xt; |
| if( xt == 0 ) { |
| xt = zm->xfac; |
| p += ps; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Repeat that output line until the bottom of this pixel |
| * boundary, or we hit bottom. |
| */ |
| r = q + ls; |
| for( z = 1; z < yt; z++ ) { |
| memcpy( r, q, rs ); |
| r += ls; |
| } |
| |
| /* Move y on by the number of lines we wrote. |
| */ |
| y += yt; |
| |
| /* Reset yt for next iteration. |
| */ |
| yt = zm->yfac; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Zoom a REGION. |
| */ |
| static int |
| zoom_gen( REGION *or, void *seq, void *a, void *b ) |
| { |
| REGION *ir = (REGION *) seq; |
| ZoomInfo *zm = (ZoomInfo *) b; |
| |
| /* Output area we are building. |
| */ |
| const Rect *r = &or->valid; |
| const int ri = IM_RECT_RIGHT( r ); |
| const int bo = IM_RECT_BOTTOM(r); |
| |
| Rect s; |
| int left, right, top, bottom; |
| int width, height; |
| |
| /* Area of input we need. We have to round out, as we may have |
| * part-pixels all around the edges. |
| */ |
| left = ROUND_DOWN( r->left, zm->xfac ); |
| right = ROUND_UP( ri, zm->xfac ); |
| top = ROUND_DOWN( r->top, zm->yfac ); |
| bottom = ROUND_UP( bo, zm->yfac ); |
| width = right - left; |
| height = bottom - top; |
| s.left = left / zm->xfac; |
| s.top = top / zm->yfac; |
| s.width = width / zm->xfac; |
| s.height = height / zm->yfac; |
| if( im_prepare( ir, &s ) ) |
| return( -1 ); |
| |
| /* Find the part of the output (if any) which uses only whole pels. |
| */ |
| left = ROUND_UP( r->left, zm->xfac ); |
| right = ROUND_DOWN( ri, zm->xfac ); |
| top = ROUND_UP( r->top, zm->yfac ); |
| bottom = ROUND_DOWN( bo, zm->yfac ); |
| width = right - left; |
| height = bottom - top; |
| |
| /* Stage 1: we just paint the whole pels in the centre of the region. |
| * As we know they are not clipped, we can do it quickly. |
| */ |
| if( width > 0 && height > 0 ) |
| paint_whole( or, ir, zm, left, right, top, bottom ); |
| |
| /* Just fractional pixels left. Paint in the top, left, right and |
| * bottom parts. |
| */ |
| if( top - r->top > 0 ) |
| /* Some top pixels. |
| */ |
| paint_part( or, ir, zm, |
| r->left, ri, r->top, IM_MIN( top, bo ) ); |
| if( left - r->left > 0 && height > 0 ) |
| /* Left pixels. |
| */ |
| paint_part( or, ir, zm, |
| r->left, IM_MIN( left, ri ), top, bottom ); |
| if( ri - right > 0 && height > 0 ) |
| /* Right pixels. |
| */ |
| paint_part( or, ir, zm, |
| IM_MAX( right, r->left ), ri, top, bottom ); |
| if( bo - bottom > 0 && height >= 0 ) |
| /* Bottom pixels. |
| */ |
| paint_part( or, ir, zm, |
| r->left, ri, IM_MAX( bottom, r->top ), bo ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * im_zoom: |
| * @in: input image |
| * @out: output image |
| * @xfac: horizontal scale factor |
| * @yfac: vertical scale factor |
| * |
| * Zoom an image by repeating pixels. This is fast nearest-neighbour |
| * zoom. |
| * |
| * See also: im_affinei(), im_subsample(). |
| * |
| * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error. |
| */ |
| int |
| im_zoom( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int xfac, int yfac ) |
| { |
| ZoomInfo *zm; |
| |
| /* Check arguments. |
| */ |
| if( xfac <= 0 || yfac <= 0 ) { |
| im_error( "im_zoom", "%s", _( "zoom factors should be >= 0" ) ); |
| return( -1 ); |
| } |
| if( (double) in->Xsize * xfac > (double) INT_MAX / 2 || |
| (double) in->Ysize * yfac > (double) INT_MAX / 2 ) { |
| /* Make sure we won't get integer overflow. |
| */ |
| im_error( "im_zoom", "%s", _( "zoom factors too large" ) ); |
| return( -1 ); |
| } |
| if( xfac == 1 && yfac == 1 ) |
| return( im_copy( in, out ) ); |
| if( im_piocheck( in, out ) || |
| im_check_coding_known( "im_zoom", in ) ) |
| return( -1 ); |
| |
| /* Make output. |
| */ |
| if( im_cp_desc( out, in ) ) |
| return( -1 ); |
| out->Xsize = in->Xsize * xfac; |
| out->Ysize = in->Ysize * yfac; |
| |
| /* Save parameters. |
| */ |
| if( !(zm = IM_NEW( out, ZoomInfo )) ) |
| return( -1 ); |
| zm->xfac = xfac; |
| zm->yfac = yfac; |
| |
| /* Set demand hints. THINSTRIP will prevent us from using |
| * paint_whole() much ... so go for FATSTRIP. |
| */ |
| if( im_demand_hint( out, IM_FATSTRIP, in, NULL ) ) |
| return( -1 ); |
| |
| /* Generate! |
| */ |
| if( im_generate( out, |
| im_start_one, zoom_gen, im_stop_one, in, zm ) ) |
| return( -1 ); |
| |
| return( 0 ); |
| } |