blob: b8a899d4ee78274486b4cee2fdffae48c600c542 [file] [log] [blame]
/* string buffers
*/
/*
Copyright (C) 1991-2003 The National Gallery
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
/*
#define DEBUG
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#include <vips/buf.h>
#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/
/**
* SECTION: buf
* @short_description: a string you can append to
* @stability: Stable
* @see_also: #vips
* @include: vips/vips.h
*
* A message buffer you can append stuff to safely and quickly. If the message
* gets too long, you get "..." and truncation. Message buffers can be on the
* stack or heap.
*
* For example:
*
* |[
* char txt[256];
* VipsBuf buf = VIPS_BUF_STATIC (txt);
* int i;
*
* vips_buf_appends (&buf, "Numbers are: ");
* for (i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
* if (i > 0)
* vips_buf_appends (&buf, ", ");
* vips_buf_appendg (&buf, array[i]);
* }
* printf ("%s", vips_buf_all (&buf));
* ]|
*/
/* Largest string we can append in one operation.
*/
#define MAX_STRSIZE (16000)
/**
* VIPS_BUF_STATIC:
* @TEXT: the storage area to use
* @MAX: the size of the storage area
*
* Initialize a heap buffer. For example:
*
* |[
* char txt[256];
* VipsBuf buf = VIPS_BUF_STATIC (txt);
* ]|
*/
/**
* vips_buf_rewind:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Reset the buffer to the empty string.
*/
void
vips_buf_rewind( VipsBuf *buf )
{
buf->i = 0;
buf->lasti = 0;
buf->full = FALSE;
if( buf->base )
buf->base[0] = '\0';
}
/**
* vips_buf_init:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Initialize a buffer.
*/
void
vips_buf_init( VipsBuf *buf )
{
buf->base = NULL;
buf->mx = 0;
buf->dynamic = FALSE;
vips_buf_rewind( buf );
}
/**
* vips_buf_destroy:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Destroy a buffer. Only needed for heap buffers. Leaves the buffer in the
* _init state.
*/
void
vips_buf_destroy( VipsBuf *buf )
{
if( buf->dynamic ) {
IM_FREE( buf->base );
}
vips_buf_init( buf );
}
/**
* vips_buf_set_static:
* @buf: the buffer
* @base: the start of the memory area to use for storage
* @mx: the size of the storage area
*
* Attach the buffer to a static memory area. The buffer needs to have been
* initialised. The memory area needs to be at least 4 bytes long.
*/
void
vips_buf_set_static( VipsBuf *buf, char *base, int mx )
{
g_assert( mx >= 4 );
vips_buf_destroy( buf );
buf->base = base;
buf->mx = mx;
buf->dynamic = FALSE;
vips_buf_rewind( buf );
}
/**
* vips_buf_init_static:
* @buf: the buffer
* @base: the start of the memory area to use for storage
* @mx: the size of the storage area
*
* Initialise and attach to a static memory area. VIPS_BUF_STATIC() is usually
* more convenient.
*
* For example:
*
* |[
* char txt[256];
* VipsBuf buf;
*
* vips_buf_init_static (&buf, txt, 256);
* ]|
*
* Static buffers don't need to be freed when they go out of scope, but their
* size must be set at compile-time.
*/
void
vips_buf_init_static( VipsBuf *buf, char *base, int mx )
{
vips_buf_init( buf );
vips_buf_set_static( buf, base, mx );
}
/**
* vips_buf_set_dynamic:
* @buf: the buffer
* @mx: the size of the storage area
*
* Attach the buffer to a heap memory area. The buffer needs to have been
* initialised. The memory area needs to be at least 4 bytes long.
*/
void
vips_buf_set_dynamic( VipsBuf *buf, int mx )
{
g_assert( mx >= 4 );
if( buf->mx == mx && buf->dynamic )
/* No change?
*/
vips_buf_rewind( buf );
else {
vips_buf_destroy( buf );
if( !(buf->base = IM_ARRAY( NULL, mx, char )) )
/* No error return, so just block writes.
*/
buf->full = TRUE;
else {
buf->mx = mx;
buf->dynamic = TRUE;
vips_buf_rewind( buf );
}
}
}
/**
* vips_buf_init_dynamic:
* @buf: the buffer
* @mx: the size of the storage area
*
* Initialise and attach to a heap memory area.
* The memory area needs to be at least 4 bytes long.
*
* |[
* VipsBuf buf;
*
* vips_buf_init_synamic (&buf, 256);
* ]|
*
* Dynamic buffers must be freed with vips_buf_destroy(), but their size can
* be set at runtime.
*/
void
vips_buf_init_dynamic( VipsBuf *buf, int mx )
{
vips_buf_init( buf );
vips_buf_set_dynamic( buf, mx );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appendns:
* @buf: the buffer
* @str: the string to append to the buffer
* @sz: the size of the string to append
*
* Append at most @sz chars from @str to @buf. @sz < 0 means unlimited. This
* is the low-level append operation: functions like vips_buf_appendf() build
* on top of this.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appendns( VipsBuf *buf, const char *str, int sz )
{
int len;
int n;
int avail;
int cpy;
if( buf->full )
return( FALSE );
/* Amount we want to copy.
*/
len = strlen( str );
if( sz >= 0 )
n = IM_MIN( sz, len );
else
n = len;
/* Space available.
*/
avail = buf->mx - buf->i - 4;
/* Amount we actually copy.
*/
cpy = IM_MIN( n, avail );
strncpy( buf->base + buf->i, str, cpy );
buf->i += cpy;
if( buf->i >= buf->mx - 4 ) {
buf->full = TRUE;
strcpy( buf->base + buf->mx - 4, "..." );
buf->i = buf->mx - 1;
return( FALSE );
}
return( TRUE );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appends:
* @buf: the buffer
* @str: the string to append to the buffer
*
* Append the whole of @str to @buf.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appends( VipsBuf *buf, const char *str )
{
return( vips_buf_appendns( buf, str, -1 ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appendc:
* @buf: the buffer
* @ch: the character to append to the buffer
*
* Append a single character @ch to @buf.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appendc( VipsBuf *buf, char ch )
{
char tiny[2];
tiny[0] = ch;
tiny[1] = '\0';
return( vips_buf_appendns( buf, tiny, 1 ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_change:
* @buf: the buffer
* @old: the string to search for
* @new: the string to substitute
*
* Swap the rightmost occurence of @old for @new.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_change( VipsBuf *buf, const char *old, const char *new )
{
int olen = strlen( old );
int nlen = strlen( new );
int i;
if( buf->full )
return( FALSE );
if( buf->i - olen + nlen > buf->mx - 4 ) {
buf->full = TRUE;
return( FALSE );
}
/* Find pos of old.
*/
for( i = buf->i - olen; i > 0; i-- )
if( im_isprefix( old, buf->base + i ) )
break;
g_assert( i >= 0 );
/* Move tail of buffer to make right-size space for new.
*/
memmove( buf->base + i + nlen, buf->base + i + olen,
buf->i - i - olen );
/* Copy new in.
*/
memcpy( buf->base + i, new, nlen );
buf->i = i + nlen + (buf->i - i - olen);
return( TRUE );
}
/**
* vips_buf_removec:
* @buf: the buffer
* @ch: the character to remove
*
* Remove the last character, if it's @ch.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on failure, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_removec( VipsBuf *buf, char ch )
{
if( buf->full )
return( FALSE );
if( buf->i <= 0 )
return( FALSE );
if( buf->base[buf->i - 1] == ch )
buf->i -= 1;
return( TRUE );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appendf:
* @buf: the buffer
* @fmt: <function>printf()</function>-style format string
* @Varargs: arguments to format string
*
* Format the string and append to @buf.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appendf( VipsBuf *buf, const char *fmt, ... )
{
char str[MAX_STRSIZE];
va_list ap;
va_start( ap, fmt );
(void) im_vsnprintf( str, MAX_STRSIZE, fmt, ap );
va_end( ap );
return( vips_buf_appends( buf, str ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_vappendf:
* @buf: the buffer
* @fmt: <function>printf()</function>-style format string
* @ap: arguments to format string
*
* Append to @buf, args as <function>vprintf()</function>.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_vappendf( VipsBuf *buf, const char *fmt, va_list ap )
{
char str[MAX_STRSIZE];
(void) im_vsnprintf( str, MAX_STRSIZE, fmt, ap );
return( vips_buf_appends( buf, str ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appendg:
* @buf: the buffer
* @g: value to format and append
*
* Append a double, non-localised. Useful for config files etc.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appendg( VipsBuf *buf, double g )
{
char text[G_ASCII_DTOSTR_BUF_SIZE];
g_ascii_dtostr( text, sizeof( text ), g );
return( vips_buf_appends( buf, text ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appendd:
* @buf: the buffer
* @d: value to format and append
*
* Append a number. If the number is -ve, add brackets. Needed for
* building function arguments.
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appendd( VipsBuf *buf, int d )
{
if( d < 0 )
return( vips_buf_appendf( buf, " (%d)", d ) );
else
return( vips_buf_appendf( buf, " %d", d ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_appendgv:
* @buf: the buffer
* @value: #GValue to format and append
*
* Format and append a #GValue with g_strdup_value_contents().
*
* Returns: %FALSE on overflow, %TRUE otherwise.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_appendgv( VipsBuf *buf, GValue *value )
{
char *str_value;
gboolean result;
str_value = g_strdup_value_contents( value );
result = vips_buf_appends( buf, str_value );
g_free( str_value );
return( result );
}
/**
* vips_buf_all:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Return the contents of the buffer as a C string.
*
* Returns: the %NULL-terminated contents of the buffer. This is a pointer to
* the memory managed by the buffer and must not be freed.
*/
const char *
vips_buf_all( VipsBuf *buf )
{
buf->base[buf->i] = '\0';
return( buf->base );
}
/**
* vips_buf_firstline:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Trim to just the first line (excluding "\n").
*
* Returns: the %NULL-terminated contents of the buffer. This is a pointer to
* the memory managed by the buffer and must not be freed.
*/
const char *
vips_buf_firstline( VipsBuf *buf )
{
char *p;
if( (p = strchr( vips_buf_all( buf ), '\n' )) )
*p = '\0';
return( vips_buf_all( buf ) );
}
/**
* vips_buf_is_empty:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the buffer is empty.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_is_empty( VipsBuf *buf )
{
return( buf->i == 0 );
}
/**
* vips_buf_is_full:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Returns: %TRUE if the buffer is full.
*/
gboolean
vips_buf_is_full( VipsBuf *buf )
{
return( buf->full );
}
/**
* vips_buf_len:
* @buf: the buffer
*
* Returns: the number of characters currently in the buffer.
*/
int
vips_buf_len( VipsBuf *buf )
{
return( buf->i );
}