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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2003 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Steve Reinhardt
*/
/**
* @file
* Declarations of a non-full system Page Table.
*/
#ifndef __MEM_PAGE_TABLE_HH__
#define __MEM_PAGE_TABLE_HH__
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "base/intmath.hh"
#include "base/types.hh"
#include "mem/request.hh"
#include "sim/serialize.hh"
class ThreadContext;
class EmulationPageTable : public Serializable
{
public:
struct Entry
{
Addr paddr;
uint64_t flags;
Entry(Addr paddr, uint64_t flags) : paddr(paddr), flags(flags) {}
Entry() {}
};
protected:
typedef std::unordered_map<Addr, Entry> PTable;
typedef PTable::iterator PTableItr;
PTable pTable;
const Addr pageSize;
const Addr offsetMask;
const uint64_t _pid;
const std::string _name;
public:
EmulationPageTable(
const std::string &__name, uint64_t _pid, Addr _pageSize) :
pageSize(_pageSize), offsetMask(mask(floorLog2(_pageSize))),
_pid(_pid), _name(__name), shared(false)
{
assert(isPowerOf2(pageSize));
}
uint64_t pid() const { return _pid; };
virtual ~EmulationPageTable() {};
/* generic page table mapping flags
* unset | set
* bit 0 - no-clobber | clobber
* bit 2 - cacheable | uncacheable
* bit 3 - read-write | read-only
*/
enum MappingFlags : uint32_t {
Clobber = 1,
Uncacheable = 4,
ReadOnly = 8,
};
// flag which marks the page table as shared among software threads
bool shared;
virtual void initState() {};
// for DPRINTF compatibility
const std::string name() const { return _name; }
Addr pageAlign(Addr a) { return (a & ~offsetMask); }
Addr pageOffset(Addr a) { return (a & offsetMask); }
/**
* Maps a virtual memory region to a physical memory region.
* @param vaddr The starting virtual address of the region.
* @param paddr The starting physical address where the region is mapped.
* @param size The length of the region.
* @param flags Generic mapping flags that can be set by or-ing values
* from MappingFlags enum.
*/
virtual void map(Addr vaddr, Addr paddr, int64_t size, uint64_t flags = 0);
virtual void remap(Addr vaddr, int64_t size, Addr new_vaddr);
virtual void unmap(Addr vaddr, int64_t size);
/**
* Check if any pages in a region are already allocated
* @param vaddr The starting virtual address of the region.
* @param size The length of the region.
* @return True if no pages in the region are mapped.
*/
virtual bool isUnmapped(Addr vaddr, int64_t size);
/**
* Lookup function
* @param vaddr The virtual address.
* @return The page table entry corresponding to vaddr.
*/
const Entry *lookup(Addr vaddr);
/**
* Translate function
* @param vaddr The virtual address.
* @param paddr Physical address from translation.
* @return True if translation exists
*/
bool translate(Addr vaddr, Addr &paddr);
/**
* Simplified translate function (just check for translation)
* @param vaddr The virtual address.
* @return True if translation exists
*/
bool translate(Addr vaddr) { Addr dummy; return translate(vaddr, dummy); }
/**
* Perform a translation on the memory request, fills in paddr
* field of req.
* @param req The memory request.
*/
Fault translate(const RequestPtr &req);
void getMappings(std::vector<std::pair<Addr, Addr>> *addr_mappings);
void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
};
#endif // __MEM_PAGE_TABLE_HH__