/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, 2017-2019 ARM Limited
 * All rights reserved
 *
 * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
 * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
 * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
 * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
 * licensed here under.  You may use the software subject to the license
 * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
 * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
 * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
 * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
 * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
 * this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Authors: Thomas Grass
 *          Andreas Hansson
 *          Sascha Bischoff
 *          Neha Agarwal
 */

/**
 * @file
 * Declaration of DRAM rotation generator that rotates
 * through each rank.
 */

#ifndef __CPU_TRAFFIC_GEN_DRAM_ROT_GEN_HH__
#define __CPU_TRAFFIC_GEN_DRAM_ROT_GEN_HH__

#include "base/bitfield.hh"
#include "base/intmath.hh"
#include "dram_gen.hh"
#include "enums/AddrMap.hh"
#include "mem/packet.hh"

class DramRotGen : public DramGen
{

  public:

    /**
     * Create a DRAM address sequence generator.
     * This sequence generator will rotate through:
     * 1) Banks per rank
     * 2) Command type (if applicable)
     * 3) Ranks per channel
     *
     * @param obj SimObject owning this sequence generator
     * @param master_id MasterID related to the memory requests
     * @param _duration duration of this state before transitioning
     * @param start_addr Start address
     * @param end_addr End address
     * @param _blocksize Size used for transactions injected
     * @param cacheline_size cache line size in the system
     * @param min_period Lower limit of random inter-transaction time
     * @param max_period Upper limit of random inter-transaction time
     * @param read_percent Percent of transactions that are reads
     * @param data_limit Upper limit on how much data to read/write
     * @param num_seq_pkts Number of packets per stride, each of _blocksize
     * @param page_size Page size (bytes) used in the DRAM
     * @param nbr_of_banks_DRAM Total number of banks in DRAM
     * @param nbr_of_banks_util Number of banks to utilized,
     *                          for N banks, we will use banks: 0->(N-1)
     * @param nbr_of_ranks Number of ranks utilized,
     * @param addr_mapping Address mapping to be used,
     *                     assumes single channel system
     */
    DramRotGen(SimObject &obj, MasterID master_id, Tick _duration,
            Addr start_addr, Addr end_addr,
            Addr _blocksize, Addr cacheline_size,
            Tick min_period, Tick max_period,
            uint8_t read_percent, Addr data_limit,
            unsigned int num_seq_pkts, unsigned int page_size,
            unsigned int nbr_of_banks_DRAM, unsigned int nbr_of_banks_util,
            Enums::AddrMap addr_mapping,
            unsigned int nbr_of_ranks,
            unsigned int max_seq_count_per_rank)
        : DramGen(obj, master_id, _duration, start_addr, end_addr,
          _blocksize, cacheline_size, min_period, max_period,
          read_percent, data_limit,
          num_seq_pkts, page_size, nbr_of_banks_DRAM,
          nbr_of_banks_util, addr_mapping,
          nbr_of_ranks),
          maxSeqCountPerRank(max_seq_count_per_rank),
          nextSeqCount(0)
    {
        // Rotating traffic generation can only support a read
        // percentage of 0, 50, or 100
        if (readPercent != 50  && readPercent != 100 && readPercent != 0) {
           fatal("%s: Unsupported read percentage for DramRotGen: %d",
                 _name, readPercent);
        }
    }

    PacketPtr getNextPacket();

  private:
    /** Number of command series issued before the rank is
        changed.  Should rotate to the next rank after rorating
        throughall the banks for each specified command type     */
    const unsigned int maxSeqCountPerRank;

    /** Next packet series count used to set rank and bank,
        and update isRead Incremented at the start of a new
        packet series       */
    unsigned int nextSeqCount;
};

#endif