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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Nathan Binkert
* Steve Reinhardt
*/
#ifndef __BASE_STR_HH__
#define __BASE_STR_HH__
#include <cstring>
#include <limits>
#include <locale>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/logging.hh"
inline void
eat_lead_white(std::string &s)
{
std::string::size_type off = s.find_first_not_of(' ');
if (off != std::string::npos) {
std::string::iterator begin = s.begin();
s.erase(begin, begin + off);
}
}
inline void
eat_end_white(std::string &s)
{
std::string::size_type off = s.find_last_not_of(' ');
if (off != std::string::npos)
s.erase(s.begin() + off + 1, s.end());
}
inline void
eat_white(std::string &s)
{
eat_lead_white(s);
eat_end_white(s);
}
inline std::string
to_lower(const std::string &s)
{
std::string lower;
int len = s.size();
lower.reserve(len);
for (const auto &c : s)
lower.push_back(std::tolower(c));
return lower;
}
// Split the string s into lhs and rhs on the first occurence of the
// character c.
bool
split_first(const std::string &s, std::string &lhs, std::string &rhs, char c);
// Split the string s into lhs and rhs on the last occurence of the
// character c.
bool
split_last(const std::string &s, std::string &lhs, std::string &rhs, char c);
// Tokenize the string <s> splitting on the character <token>, and
// place the result in the string vector <vector>. If <ign> is true,
// then empty result strings (due to trailing tokens, or consecutive
// tokens) are skipped.
void
tokenize(std::vector<std::string> &vector, const std::string &s,
char token, bool ign = true);
/**
* @{
*
* @name String to number helper functions for signed and unsigned
* integeral type, as well as floating-point types.
*/
template <class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
std::is_signed<T>::value, T>::type
__to_number(const std::string &value)
{
// start big and narrow it down if needed, determine the base dynamically
long long r = std::stoll(value, nullptr, 0);
if (r < std::numeric_limits<T>::min() || r > std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
throw std::out_of_range("Out of range");
return static_cast<T>(r);
}
template <class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value &&
!std::is_signed<T>::value, T>::type
__to_number(const std::string &value)
{
// start big and narrow it down if needed, determine the base dynamically
unsigned long long r = std::stoull(value, nullptr, 0);
if (r > std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
throw std::out_of_range("Out of range");
return static_cast<T>(r);
}
template <class T>
typename std::enable_if<std::is_floating_point<T>::value, T>::type
__to_number(const std::string &value)
{
// start big and narrow it down if needed
long double r = std::stold(value);
if (r < std::numeric_limits<T>::min() || r > std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
throw std::out_of_range("Out of range");
return static_cast<T>(r);
}
/** @} */
/**
* Turn a string representation of a number, either integral or
* floating point, into an actual number.
*
* @param value The string representing the number
* @param retval The resulting value
* @return True if the parsing was successful
*/
template <class T>
inline bool
to_number(const std::string &value, T &retval)
{
try {
retval = __to_number<T>(value);
return true;
} catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
return false;
} catch (const std::invalid_argument&) {
return false;
} catch (...) {
panic("Unrecognized exception.\n");
}
}
/**
* Turn a string representation of a boolean into a boolean value.
*/
inline bool
to_bool(const std::string &value, bool &retval)
{
std::string s = to_lower(value);
if (s == "true") {
retval = true;
return true;
} else if (s == "false") {
retval = false;
return true;
}
return false;
}
// Put quotes around string arg if it contains spaces.
inline std::string
quote(const std::string &s)
{
std::string ret;
bool quote = s.find(' ') != std::string::npos;
if (quote)
ret = '"';
ret += s;
if (quote)
ret += '"';
return ret;
}
/**
* Return true if 's' starts with the prefix string 'prefix'.
*/
inline bool
startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix)
{
return (strncmp(s, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0);
}
/**
* Return true if 's' starts with the prefix string 'prefix'.
*/
inline bool
startswith(const std::string &s, const char *prefix)
{
return (s.compare(0, strlen(prefix), prefix) == 0);
}
/**
* Return true if 's' starts with the prefix string 'prefix'.
*/
inline bool
startswith(const std::string &s, const std::string &prefix)
{
return (s.compare(0, prefix.size(), prefix) == 0);
}
#endif //__BASE_STR_HH__