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# Copyright (c) 2012-2020 ARM Limited
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# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
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# Copyright (c) 2013 Amin Farmahini-Farahani
# Copyright (c) 2015 University of Kaiserslautern
# Copyright (c) 2015 The University of Bologna
# All rights reserved.
#
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from m5.params import *
from m5.proxy import *
from m5.objects.QoSMemCtrl import *
# Enum for memory scheduling algorithms, currently First-Come
# First-Served and a First-Row Hit then First-Come First-Served
class MemSched(Enum): vals = ['fcfs', 'frfcfs']
# MemCtrl is a single-channel single-ported Memory controller model
# that aims to model the most important system-level performance
# effects of a memory controller, interfacing with media specific
# interfaces
class MemCtrl(QoSMemCtrl):
type = 'MemCtrl'
cxx_header = "mem/mem_ctrl.hh"
cxx_class = 'gem5::memory::MemCtrl'
# single-ported on the system interface side, instantiate with a
# bus in front of the controller for multiple ports
port = ResponsePort("This port responds to memory requests")
# Interface to volatile, DRAM media
dram = Param.DRAMInterface(NULL, "DRAM interface")
# Interface to non-volatile media
nvm = Param.NVMInterface(NULL, "NVM interface")
# read and write buffer depths are set in the interface
# the controller will read these values when instantiated
# threshold in percent for when to forcefully trigger writes and
# start emptying the write buffer
write_high_thresh_perc = Param.Percent(85, "Threshold to force writes")
# threshold in percentage for when to start writes if the read
# queue is empty
write_low_thresh_perc = Param.Percent(50, "Threshold to start writes")
# minimum write bursts to schedule before switching back to reads
min_writes_per_switch = Param.Unsigned(16, "Minimum write bursts before "
"switching to reads")
# scheduler, address map and page policy
mem_sched_policy = Param.MemSched('frfcfs', "Memory scheduling policy")
# pipeline latency of the controller and PHY, split into a
# frontend part and a backend part, with reads and writes serviced
# by the queues only seeing the frontend contribution, and reads
# serviced by the memory seeing the sum of the two
static_frontend_latency = Param.Latency("10ns", "Static frontend latency")
static_backend_latency = Param.Latency("10ns", "Static backend latency")
command_window = Param.Latency("10ns", "Static backend latency")