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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
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* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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*
* Authors: Omar Naji
*/
#include "mem/drampower.hh"
#include "base/intmath.hh"
#include "sim/core.hh"
DRAMPower::DRAMPower(const DRAMCtrlParams* p, bool include_io) :
powerlib(libDRAMPower(getMemSpec(p), include_io))
{
}
Data::MemArchitectureSpec
DRAMPower::getArchParams(const DRAMCtrlParams* p)
{
Data::MemArchitectureSpec archSpec;
archSpec.burstLength = p->burst_length;
archSpec.nbrOfBanks = p->banks_per_rank;
// One DRAMPower instance per rank, hence set this to 1
archSpec.nbrOfRanks = 1;
archSpec.dataRate = getDataRate(p);
// For now we can ignore the number of columns and rows as they
// are not used in the power calculation.
archSpec.nbrOfColumns = 0;
archSpec.nbrOfRows = 0;
archSpec.width = p->device_bus_width;
archSpec.nbrOfBankGroups = p->bank_groups_per_rank;
archSpec.dll = p->dll;
archSpec.twoVoltageDomains = hasTwoVDD(p);
// Keep this disabled for now until the model is firmed up.
archSpec.termination = false;
return archSpec;
}
Data::MemTimingSpec
DRAMPower::getTimingParams(const DRAMCtrlParams* p)
{
// Set the values that are used for power calculations and ignore
// the ones only used by the controller functionality in DRAMPower
// All DRAMPower timings are in clock cycles
Data::MemTimingSpec timingSpec;
timingSpec.RC = divCeil((p->tRAS + p->tRP), p->tCK);
timingSpec.RCD = divCeil(p->tRCD, p->tCK);
timingSpec.RL = divCeil(p->tCL, p->tCK);
timingSpec.RP = divCeil(p->tRP, p->tCK);
timingSpec.RFC = divCeil(p->tRFC, p->tCK);
timingSpec.RAS = divCeil(p->tRAS, p->tCK);
// Write latency is read latency - 1 cycle
// Source: B.Jacob Memory Systems Cache, DRAM, Disk
timingSpec.WL = timingSpec.RL - 1;
timingSpec.DQSCK = 0; // ignore for now
timingSpec.RTP = divCeil(p->tRTP, p->tCK);
timingSpec.WR = divCeil(p->tWR, p->tCK);
timingSpec.XP = divCeil(p->tXP, p->tCK);
timingSpec.XPDLL = divCeil(p->tXPDLL, p->tCK);
timingSpec.XS = divCeil(p->tXS, p->tCK);
timingSpec.XSDLL = divCeil(p->tXSDLL, p->tCK);
// Clock period in ns
timingSpec.clkPeriod = (p->tCK / (double)(SimClock::Int::ns));
assert(timingSpec.clkPeriod != 0);
timingSpec.clkMhz = (1 / timingSpec.clkPeriod) * 1000;
return timingSpec;
}
Data::MemPowerSpec
DRAMPower::getPowerParams(const DRAMCtrlParams* p)
{
// All DRAMPower currents are in mA
Data::MemPowerSpec powerSpec;
powerSpec.idd0 = p->IDD0 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd02 = p->IDD02 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd2p0 = p->IDD2P0 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd2p02 = p->IDD2P02 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd2p1 = p->IDD2P1 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd2p12 = p->IDD2P12 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd2n = p->IDD2N * 1000;
powerSpec.idd2n2 = p->IDD2N2 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd3p0 = p->IDD3P0 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd3p02 = p->IDD3P02 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd3p1 = p->IDD3P1 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd3p12 = p->IDD3P12 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd3n = p->IDD3N * 1000;
powerSpec.idd3n2 = p->IDD3N2 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd4r = p->IDD4R * 1000;
powerSpec.idd4r2 = p->IDD4R2 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd4w = p->IDD4W * 1000;
powerSpec.idd4w2 = p->IDD4W2 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd5 = p->IDD5 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd52 = p->IDD52 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd6 = p->IDD6 * 1000;
powerSpec.idd62 = p->IDD62 * 1000;
powerSpec.vdd = p->VDD;
powerSpec.vdd2 = p->VDD2;
return powerSpec;
}
Data::MemorySpecification
DRAMPower::getMemSpec(const DRAMCtrlParams* p)
{
Data::MemorySpecification memSpec;
memSpec.memArchSpec = getArchParams(p);
memSpec.memTimingSpec = getTimingParams(p);
memSpec.memPowerSpec = getPowerParams(p);
return memSpec;
}
bool
DRAMPower::hasTwoVDD(const DRAMCtrlParams* p)
{
return p->VDD2 == 0 ? false : true;
}
uint8_t
DRAMPower::getDataRate(const DRAMCtrlParams* p)
{
uint32_t burst_cycles = divCeil(p->tBURST, p->tCK);
uint8_t data_rate = p->burst_length / burst_cycles;
// 4 for GDDR5
if (data_rate != 1 && data_rate != 2 && data_rate != 4)
fatal("Got unexpected data rate %d, should be 1 or 2 or 4\n");
return data_rate;
}