src/cpu/o3/regfile.cc - arm/gem5 - Git at Google

 /*
  * Copyright (c) 2016 ARM Limited
  * All rights reserved
  *
  * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
  * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
  * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
  * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
  * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
  * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
  * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
  * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
  * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  * All rights reserved.
  *
  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
  * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
  * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  * this software without specific prior written permission.
  *
  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  *
  * Authors: Kevin Lim
  *          Gabe Black
  *          Steve Reinhardt
  */

 #include "cpu/o3/regfile.hh"

 #include "cpu/o3/free_list.hh"
 #include "arch/generic/types.hh"
 #include "cpu/o3/free_list.hh"

 PhysRegFile::PhysRegFile(unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs,
                          unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs,
                          unsigned _numPhysicalVecRegs,
                          unsigned _numPhysicalCCRegs,
                          VecMode vmode)
     : intRegFile(_numPhysicalIntRegs),
       floatRegFile(_numPhysicalFloatRegs),
       vectorRegFile(_numPhysicalVecRegs),
       ccRegFile(_numPhysicalCCRegs),
       numPhysicalIntRegs(_numPhysicalIntRegs),
       numPhysicalFloatRegs(_numPhysicalFloatRegs),
       numPhysicalVecRegs(_numPhysicalVecRegs),
       numPhysicalVecElemRegs(_numPhysicalVecRegs *
                              NumVecElemPerVecReg),
       numPhysicalCCRegs(_numPhysicalCCRegs),
       totalNumRegs(_numPhysicalIntRegs
                    + _numPhysicalFloatRegs
                    + _numPhysicalVecRegs
                    + _numPhysicalVecRegs * NumVecElemPerVecReg
                    + _numPhysicalCCRegs),
       vecMode(vmode)
 {
     PhysRegIndex phys_reg;
     PhysRegIndex flat_reg_idx = 0;

     if (TheISA::NumCCRegs == 0 && _numPhysicalCCRegs != 0) {
         // Just make this a warning and go ahead and allocate them
         // anyway, to keep from having to add checks everywhere
         warn("Non-zero number of physical CC regs specified, even though\n"
              "    ISA does not use them.\n");
     }
     // The initial batch of registers are the integer ones
     for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalIntRegs; phys_reg++) {
         intRegIds.emplace_back(IntRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
     }

     // The next batch of the registers are the floating-point physical
     // registers; put them onto the floating-point free list.
     for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalFloatRegs; phys_reg++) {
         floatRegIds.emplace_back(FloatRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
     }

     // The next batch of the registers are the vector physical
     // registers; put them onto the vector free list.
     for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalVecRegs; phys_reg++) {
         vectorRegFile[phys_reg].zero();
         vecRegIds.emplace_back(VecRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
     }
     // The next batch of the registers are the vector element physical
     // registers; they refer to the same containers as the vector
     // registers, just a different (and incompatible) way to access
     // them; put them onto the vector free list.
     for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalVecRegs; phys_reg++) {
         for (ElemIndex eIdx = 0; eIdx < NumVecElemPerVecReg; eIdx++) {
             vecElemIds.emplace_back(VecElemClass, phys_reg,
                     eIdx, flat_reg_idx++);
         }
     }

     // The rest of the registers are the condition-code physical
     // registers; put them onto the condition-code free list.
     for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalCCRegs; phys_reg++) {
         ccRegIds.emplace_back(CCRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
     }

     // Misc regs have a fixed mapping but still need PhysRegIds.
     for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < TheISA::NumMiscRegs; phys_reg++) {
         miscRegIds.emplace_back(MiscRegClass, phys_reg, 0);
     }
 }


 void
 PhysRegFile::initFreeList(UnifiedFreeList *freeList)
 {
     // Initialize the free lists.
     int reg_idx = 0;

     // The initial batch of registers are the integer ones
     for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalIntRegs; reg_idx++) {
         assert(intRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
     }
     freeList->addRegs(intRegIds.begin(), intRegIds.end());

     // The next batch of the registers are the floating-point physical
     // registers; put them onto the floating-point free list.
     for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs; reg_idx++) {
         assert(floatRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
     }
     freeList->addRegs(floatRegIds.begin(), floatRegIds.end());

     /* The next batch of the registers are the vector physical
      * registers; put them onto the vector free list. */
     for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalVecRegs; reg_idx++) {
         assert(vecRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
         for (ElemIndex elemIdx = 0; elemIdx < NumVecElemPerVecReg; elemIdx++) {
             assert(vecElemIds[reg_idx * NumVecElemPerVecReg +
                     elemIdx].index() == reg_idx);
             assert(vecElemIds[reg_idx * NumVecElemPerVecReg +
                     elemIdx].elemIndex() == elemIdx);
         }
     }

     /* depending on the mode we add the vector registers as whole units or
      * as different elements. */
     if (vecMode == Enums::Full)
         freeList->addRegs(vecRegIds.begin(), vecRegIds.end());
     else
         freeList->addRegs(vecElemIds.begin(), vecElemIds.end());

     // The rest of the registers are the condition-code physical
     // registers; put them onto the condition-code free list.
     for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalCCRegs; reg_idx++) {
         assert(ccRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
     }
     freeList->addRegs(ccRegIds.begin(), ccRegIds.end());
 }

 auto
 PhysRegFile::getRegElemIds(PhysRegIdPtr reg) -> IdRange
 {
     panic_if(!reg->isVectorPhysReg(),
             "Trying to get elems of a %s register", reg->className());
     auto idx = reg->index();
     return std::make_pair(
                 vecElemIds.begin() + idx * NumVecElemPerVecReg,
                 vecElemIds.begin() + (idx+1) * NumVecElemPerVecReg);
 }

 auto
 PhysRegFile::getRegIds(RegClass cls) -> IdRange
 {
     switch (cls)
     {
       case IntRegClass:
         return std::make_pair(intRegIds.begin(), intRegIds.end());
       case FloatRegClass:
         return std::make_pair(floatRegIds.begin(), floatRegIds.end());
       case VecRegClass:
         return std::make_pair(vecRegIds.begin(), vecRegIds.end());
       case VecElemClass:
         return std::make_pair(vecElemIds.begin(), vecElemIds.end());
       case CCRegClass:
         return std::make_pair(ccRegIds.begin(), ccRegIds.end());
       case MiscRegClass:
         return std::make_pair(miscRegIds.begin(), miscRegIds.end());
     }
     /* There is no way to make an empty iterator */
     return std::make_pair(PhysIds::const_iterator(),
                           PhysIds::const_iterator());
 }

 PhysRegIdPtr
 PhysRegFile::getTrueId(PhysRegIdPtr reg)
 {
     switch (reg->classValue()) {
     case VecRegClass:
         return &vecRegIds[reg->index()];
     case VecElemClass:
         return &vecElemIds[reg->index() * NumVecElemPerVecReg +
             reg->elemIndex()];
     default:
         panic_if(!reg->isVectorPhysElem(),
             "Trying to get the register of a %s register", reg->className());
     }
     return nullptr;
 }
	/*
	* Copyright (c) 2016 ARM Limited
	* All rights reserved
	*
	* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
	* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
	* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
	* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
	* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
	* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
	* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
	* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
	*
	* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
	* Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
	* All rights reserved.
	*
	* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
	* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
	* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
	* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
	* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
	* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
	* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
	* this software without specific prior written permission.
	*
	* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
	* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
	* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
	* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
	* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
	* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
	* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
	* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
	* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
	*
	* Authors: Kevin Lim
	* Gabe Black
	* Steve Reinhardt
	*/

	#include "cpu/o3/regfile.hh"

	#include "cpu/o3/free_list.hh"
	#include "arch/generic/types.hh"
	#include "cpu/o3/free_list.hh"

	PhysRegFile::PhysRegFile(unsigned _numPhysicalIntRegs,
	unsigned _numPhysicalFloatRegs,
	unsigned _numPhysicalVecRegs,
	unsigned _numPhysicalCCRegs,
	VecMode vmode)
	: intRegFile(_numPhysicalIntRegs),
	floatRegFile(_numPhysicalFloatRegs),
	vectorRegFile(_numPhysicalVecRegs),
	ccRegFile(_numPhysicalCCRegs),
	numPhysicalIntRegs(_numPhysicalIntRegs),
	numPhysicalFloatRegs(_numPhysicalFloatRegs),
	numPhysicalVecRegs(_numPhysicalVecRegs),
	numPhysicalVecElemRegs(_numPhysicalVecRegs *
	NumVecElemPerVecReg),
	numPhysicalCCRegs(_numPhysicalCCRegs),
	totalNumRegs(_numPhysicalIntRegs
	+ _numPhysicalFloatRegs
	+ _numPhysicalVecRegs
	+ _numPhysicalVecRegs * NumVecElemPerVecReg
	+ _numPhysicalCCRegs),
	vecMode(vmode)
	{
	PhysRegIndex phys_reg;
	PhysRegIndex flat_reg_idx = 0;

	if (TheISA::NumCCRegs == 0 && _numPhysicalCCRegs != 0) {
	// Just make this a warning and go ahead and allocate them
	// anyway, to keep from having to add checks everywhere
	warn("Non-zero number of physical CC regs specified, even though\n"
	" ISA does not use them.\n");
	}
	// The initial batch of registers are the integer ones
	for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalIntRegs; phys_reg++) {
	intRegIds.emplace_back(IntRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
	}

	// The next batch of the registers are the floating-point physical
	// registers; put them onto the floating-point free list.
	for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalFloatRegs; phys_reg++) {
	floatRegIds.emplace_back(FloatRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
	}

	// The next batch of the registers are the vector physical
	// registers; put them onto the vector free list.
	for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalVecRegs; phys_reg++) {
	vectorRegFile[phys_reg].zero();
	vecRegIds.emplace_back(VecRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
	}
	// The next batch of the registers are the vector element physical
	// registers; they refer to the same containers as the vector
	// registers, just a different (and incompatible) way to access
	// them; put them onto the vector free list.
	for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalVecRegs; phys_reg++) {
	for (ElemIndex eIdx = 0; eIdx < NumVecElemPerVecReg; eIdx++) {
	vecElemIds.emplace_back(VecElemClass, phys_reg,
	eIdx, flat_reg_idx++);
	}
	}

	// The rest of the registers are the condition-code physical
	// registers; put them onto the condition-code free list.
	for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < numPhysicalCCRegs; phys_reg++) {
	ccRegIds.emplace_back(CCRegClass, phys_reg, flat_reg_idx++);
	}

	// Misc regs have a fixed mapping but still need PhysRegIds.
	for (phys_reg = 0; phys_reg < TheISA::NumMiscRegs; phys_reg++) {
	miscRegIds.emplace_back(MiscRegClass, phys_reg, 0);
	}
	}


	void
	PhysRegFile::initFreeList(UnifiedFreeList *freeList)
	{
	// Initialize the free lists.
	int reg_idx = 0;

	// The initial batch of registers are the integer ones
	for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalIntRegs; reg_idx++) {
	assert(intRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
	}
	freeList->addRegs(intRegIds.begin(), intRegIds.end());

	// The next batch of the registers are the floating-point physical
	// registers; put them onto the floating-point free list.
	for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalFloatRegs; reg_idx++) {
	assert(floatRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
	}
	freeList->addRegs(floatRegIds.begin(), floatRegIds.end());

	/* The next batch of the registers are the vector physical
	* registers; put them onto the vector free list. */
	for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalVecRegs; reg_idx++) {
	assert(vecRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
	for (ElemIndex elemIdx = 0; elemIdx < NumVecElemPerVecReg; elemIdx++) {
	assert(vecElemIds[reg_idx * NumVecElemPerVecReg +
	elemIdx].index() == reg_idx);
	assert(vecElemIds[reg_idx * NumVecElemPerVecReg +
	elemIdx].elemIndex() == elemIdx);
	}
	}

	/* depending on the mode we add the vector registers as whole units or
	* as different elements. */
	if (vecMode == Enums::Full)
	freeList->addRegs(vecRegIds.begin(), vecRegIds.end());
	else
	freeList->addRegs(vecElemIds.begin(), vecElemIds.end());

	// The rest of the registers are the condition-code physical
	// registers; put them onto the condition-code free list.
	for (reg_idx = 0; reg_idx < numPhysicalCCRegs; reg_idx++) {
	assert(ccRegIds[reg_idx].index() == reg_idx);
	}
	freeList->addRegs(ccRegIds.begin(), ccRegIds.end());
	}

	auto
	PhysRegFile::getRegElemIds(PhysRegIdPtr reg) -> IdRange
	{
	panic_if(!reg->isVectorPhysReg(),
	"Trying to get elems of a %s register", reg->className());
	auto idx = reg->index();
	return std::make_pair(
	vecElemIds.begin() + idx * NumVecElemPerVecReg,
	vecElemIds.begin() + (idx+1) * NumVecElemPerVecReg);
	}

	auto
	PhysRegFile::getRegIds(RegClass cls) -> IdRange
	{
	switch (cls)
	{
	case IntRegClass:
	return std::make_pair(intRegIds.begin(), intRegIds.end());
	case FloatRegClass:
	return std::make_pair(floatRegIds.begin(), floatRegIds.end());
	case VecRegClass:
	return std::make_pair(vecRegIds.begin(), vecRegIds.end());
	case VecElemClass:
	return std::make_pair(vecElemIds.begin(), vecElemIds.end());
	case CCRegClass:
	return std::make_pair(ccRegIds.begin(), ccRegIds.end());
	case MiscRegClass:
	return std::make_pair(miscRegIds.begin(), miscRegIds.end());
	}
	/* There is no way to make an empty iterator */
	return std::make_pair(PhysIds::const_iterator(),
	PhysIds::const_iterator());
	}

	PhysRegIdPtr
	PhysRegFile::getTrueId(PhysRegIdPtr reg)
	{
	switch (reg->classValue()) {
	case VecRegClass:
	return &vecRegIds[reg->index()];
	case VecElemClass:
	return &vecElemIds[reg->index() * NumVecElemPerVecReg +
	reg->elemIndex()];
	default:
	panic_if(!reg->isVectorPhysElem(),
	"Trying to get the register of a %s register", reg->className());
	}
	return nullptr;
	}