| /* | |
| * Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited | |
| * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | |
| * All rights reserved | |
| * | |
| * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall | |
| * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual | |
| * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating | |
| * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software | |
| * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license | |
| * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated | |
| * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, | |
| * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. | |
| * | |
| * Copyright (c) 2007 MIPS Technologies, Inc. | |
| * All rights reserved. | |
| * | |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | |
| * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; | |
| * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; | |
| * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its | |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | |
| * this software without specific prior written permission. | |
| * | |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | |
| * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | |
| * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | |
| * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | |
| * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | |
| * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | |
| * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | |
| * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | |
| * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
| * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
| * | |
| * Authors: Korey Sewell | |
| * | |
| */ | |
| #include <algorithm> | |
| #include "arch/utility.hh" | |
| #include "base/bigint.hh" | |
| #include "config/the_isa.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/resources/cache_unit.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/resources/resource_list.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/cpu.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/first_stage.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/inorder_dyn_inst.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/pipeline_traits.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/resource_pool.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/thread_context.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/inorder/thread_state.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/activity.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/base.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/exetrace.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/quiesce_event.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/reg_class.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/simple_thread.hh" | |
| #include "cpu/thread_context.hh" | |
| #include "debug/Activity.hh" | |
| #include "debug/Drain.hh" | |
| #include "debug/InOrderCPU.hh" | |
| #include "debug/InOrderCachePort.hh" | |
| #include "debug/Interrupt.hh" | |
| #include "debug/Quiesce.hh" | |
| #include "debug/RefCount.hh" | |
| #include "debug/SkedCache.hh" | |
| #include "params/InOrderCPU.hh" | |
| #include "sim/full_system.hh" | |
| #include "sim/process.hh" | |
| #include "sim/stat_control.hh" | |
| #include "sim/system.hh" | |
| #if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA | |
| #include "arch/alpha/osfpal.hh" | |
| #endif | |
| using namespace std; | |
| using namespace TheISA; | |
| using namespace ThePipeline; | |
| InOrderCPU::CachePort::CachePort(CacheUnit *_cacheUnit, | |
| const std::string& name) : | |
| MasterPort(_cacheUnit->name() + name, _cacheUnit->cpu), | |
| cacheUnit(_cacheUnit) | |
| { } | |
| bool | |
| InOrderCPU::CachePort::recvTimingResp(Packet *pkt) | |
| { | |
| if (pkt->isError()) | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCachePort, "Got error packet back for address: %x\n", | |
| pkt->getAddr()); | |
| else | |
| cacheUnit->processCacheCompletion(pkt); | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::CachePort::recvRetry() | |
| { | |
| cacheUnit->recvRetry(); | |
| } | |
| InOrderCPU::TickEvent::TickEvent(InOrderCPU *c) | |
| : Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c) | |
| { } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::TickEvent::process() | |
| { | |
| cpu->tick(); | |
| } | |
| const char * | |
| InOrderCPU::TickEvent::description() const | |
| { | |
| return "InOrderCPU tick event"; | |
| } | |
| InOrderCPU::CPUEvent::CPUEvent(InOrderCPU *_cpu, CPUEventType e_type, | |
| const Fault &fault, ThreadID _tid, | |
| DynInstPtr inst, CPUEventPri event_pri) | |
| : Event(event_pri), cpu(_cpu) | |
| { | |
| setEvent(e_type, fault, _tid, inst); | |
| } | |
| std::string InOrderCPU::eventNames[NumCPUEvents] = | |
| { | |
| "ActivateThread", | |
| "ActivateNextReadyThread", | |
| "DeactivateThread", | |
| "HaltThread", | |
| "SuspendThread", | |
| "Trap", | |
| "Syscall", | |
| "SquashFromMemStall", | |
| "UpdatePCs" | |
| }; | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::CPUEvent::process() | |
| { | |
| switch (cpuEventType) | |
| { | |
| case ActivateThread: | |
| cpu->activateThread(tid); | |
| cpu->resPool->activateThread(tid); | |
| break; | |
| case ActivateNextReadyThread: | |
| cpu->activateNextReadyThread(); | |
| break; | |
| case DeactivateThread: | |
| cpu->deactivateThread(tid); | |
| cpu->resPool->deactivateThread(tid); | |
| break; | |
| case HaltThread: | |
| cpu->haltThread(tid); | |
| cpu->resPool->deactivateThread(tid); | |
| break; | |
| case SuspendThread: | |
| cpu->suspendThread(tid); | |
| cpu->resPool->suspendThread(tid); | |
| break; | |
| case SquashFromMemStall: | |
| cpu->squashDueToMemStall(inst->squashingStage, inst->seqNum, tid); | |
| cpu->resPool->squashDueToMemStall(inst, inst->squashingStage, | |
| inst->seqNum, tid); | |
| break; | |
| case Trap: | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Trapping CPU\n"); | |
| cpu->trap(fault, tid, inst); | |
| cpu->resPool->trap(fault, tid, inst); | |
| cpu->trapPending[tid] = false; | |
| break; | |
| case Syscall: | |
| cpu->syscall(inst->syscallNum, tid); | |
| cpu->resPool->trap(fault, tid, inst); | |
| break; | |
| default: | |
| fatal("Unrecognized Event Type %s", eventNames[cpuEventType]); | |
| } | |
| cpu->cpuEventRemoveList.push(this); | |
| } | |
| const char * | |
| InOrderCPU::CPUEvent::description() const | |
| { | |
| return "InOrderCPU event"; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::CPUEvent::scheduleEvent(Cycles delay) | |
| { | |
| assert(!scheduled() || squashed()); | |
| cpu->reschedule(this, cpu->clockEdge(delay), true); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::CPUEvent::unscheduleEvent() | |
| { | |
| if (scheduled()) | |
| squash(); | |
| } | |
| InOrderCPU::InOrderCPU(Params *params) | |
| : BaseCPU(params), | |
| cpu_id(params->cpu_id), | |
| coreType("default"), | |
| _status(Idle), | |
| tickEvent(this), | |
| stageWidth(params->stageWidth), | |
| resPool(new ResourcePool(this, params)), | |
| isa(numThreads, NULL), | |
| timeBuffer(2 , 2), | |
| dataPort(resPool->getDataUnit(), ".dcache_port"), | |
| instPort(resPool->getInstUnit(), ".icache_port"), | |
| removeInstsThisCycle(false), | |
| activityRec(params->name, NumStages, 10, params->activity), | |
| system(params->system), | |
| #ifdef DEBUG | |
| cpuEventNum(0), | |
| resReqCount(0), | |
| #endif // DEBUG | |
| drainCount(0), | |
| stageTracing(params->stageTracing), | |
| lastRunningCycle(0), | |
| instsPerSwitch(0) | |
| { | |
| cpu_params = params; | |
| // Resize for Multithreading CPUs | |
| thread.resize(numThreads); | |
| ThreadID active_threads = params->workload.size(); | |
| if (FullSystem) { | |
| active_threads = 1; | |
| } else { | |
| active_threads = params->workload.size(); | |
| if (active_threads > MaxThreads) { | |
| panic("Workload Size too large. Increase the 'MaxThreads'" | |
| "in your InOrder implementation or " | |
| "edit your workload size."); | |
| } | |
| if (active_threads > 1) { | |
| threadModel = (InOrderCPU::ThreadModel) params->threadModel; | |
| if (threadModel == SMT) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Setting Thread Model to SMT.\n"); | |
| } else if (threadModel == SwitchOnCacheMiss) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Setting Thread Model to " | |
| "Switch On Cache Miss\n"); | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| threadModel = Single; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; ++tid) { | |
| isa[tid] = params->isa[tid]; | |
| pc[tid].set(0); | |
| lastCommittedPC[tid].set(0); | |
| if (FullSystem) { | |
| // SMT is not supported in FS mode yet. | |
| assert(numThreads == 1); | |
| thread[tid] = new Thread(this, 0, NULL); | |
| } else { | |
| if (tid < (ThreadID)params->workload.size()) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Workload[%i] process is %#x\n", | |
| tid, params->workload[tid]->progName()); | |
| thread[tid] = | |
| new Thread(this, tid, params->workload[tid]); | |
| } else { | |
| //Allocate Empty thread so M5 can use later | |
| //when scheduling threads to CPU | |
| Process* dummy_proc = params->workload[0]; | |
| thread[tid] = new Thread(this, tid, dummy_proc); | |
| } | |
| // Eventually set this with parameters... | |
| asid[tid] = tid; | |
| } | |
| // Setup the TC that will serve as the interface to the threads/CPU. | |
| InOrderThreadContext *tc = new InOrderThreadContext; | |
| tc->cpu = this; | |
| tc->thread = thread[tid]; | |
| // Setup quiesce event. | |
| this->thread[tid]->quiesceEvent = new EndQuiesceEvent(tc); | |
| // Give the thread the TC. | |
| thread[tid]->tc = tc; | |
| thread[tid]->setFuncExeInst(0); | |
| globalSeqNum[tid] = 1; | |
| // Add the TC to the CPU's list of TC's. | |
| this->threadContexts.push_back(tc); | |
| } | |
| // Initialize TimeBuffer Stage Queues | |
| for (int stNum=0; stNum < NumStages - 1; stNum++) { | |
| stageQueue[stNum] = new StageQueue(NumStages, NumStages); | |
| stageQueue[stNum]->id(stNum); | |
| } | |
| // Set Up Pipeline Stages | |
| for (int stNum=0; stNum < NumStages; stNum++) { | |
| if (stNum == 0) | |
| pipelineStage[stNum] = new FirstStage(params, stNum); | |
| else | |
| pipelineStage[stNum] = new PipelineStage(params, stNum); | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->setCPU(this); | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->setActiveThreads(&activeThreads); | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->setTimeBuffer(&timeBuffer); | |
| // Take Care of 1st/Nth stages | |
| if (stNum > 0) | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->setPrevStageQueue(stageQueue[stNum - 1]); | |
| if (stNum < NumStages - 1) | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->setNextStageQueue(stageQueue[stNum]); | |
| } | |
| // Initialize thread specific variables | |
| for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) { | |
| archRegDepMap[tid].setCPU(this); | |
| nonSpecInstActive[tid] = false; | |
| nonSpecSeqNum[tid] = 0; | |
| squashSeqNum[tid] = MaxAddr; | |
| lastSquashCycle[tid] = 0; | |
| memset(intRegs[tid], 0, sizeof(intRegs[tid])); | |
| memset(floatRegs.i[tid], 0, sizeof(floatRegs.i[tid])); | |
| #ifdef ISA_HAS_CC_REGS | |
| memset(ccRegs[tid], 0, sizeof(ccRegs[tid])); | |
| #endif | |
| isa[tid]->clear(); | |
| // Define dummy instructions and resource requests to be used. | |
| dummyInst[tid] = new InOrderDynInst(this, | |
| thread[tid], | |
| 0, | |
| tid, | |
| asid[tid]); | |
| dummyReq[tid] = new ResourceRequest(resPool->getResource(0)); | |
| if (FullSystem) { | |
| // Use this dummy inst to force squashing behind every instruction | |
| // in pipeline | |
| dummyTrapInst[tid] = new InOrderDynInst(this, NULL, 0, 0, 0); | |
| dummyTrapInst[tid]->seqNum = 0; | |
| dummyTrapInst[tid]->squashSeqNum = 0; | |
| dummyTrapInst[tid]->setTid(tid); | |
| } | |
| trapPending[tid] = false; | |
| } | |
| // InOrderCPU always requires an interrupt controller. | |
| if (!params->switched_out && !interrupts) { | |
| fatal("InOrderCPU %s has no interrupt controller.\n" | |
| "Ensure createInterruptController() is called.\n", name()); | |
| } | |
| dummyReqInst = new InOrderDynInst(this, NULL, 0, 0, 0); | |
| dummyReqInst->setSquashed(); | |
| dummyReqInst->resetInstCount(); | |
| dummyBufferInst = new InOrderDynInst(this, NULL, 0, 0, 0); | |
| dummyBufferInst->setSquashed(); | |
| dummyBufferInst->resetInstCount(); | |
| endOfSkedIt = skedCache.end(); | |
| frontEndSked = createFrontEndSked(); | |
| faultSked = createFaultSked(); | |
| lastRunningCycle = curCycle(); | |
| lockAddr = 0; | |
| lockFlag = false; | |
| // Schedule First Tick Event, CPU will reschedule itself from here on out. | |
| scheduleTickEvent(Cycles(0)); | |
| } | |
| InOrderCPU::~InOrderCPU() | |
| { | |
| delete resPool; | |
| SkedCacheIt sked_it = skedCache.begin(); | |
| SkedCacheIt sked_end = skedCache.end(); | |
| while (sked_it != sked_end) { | |
| delete (*sked_it).second; | |
| sked_it++; | |
| } | |
| skedCache.clear(); | |
| } | |
| m5::hash_map<InOrderCPU::SkedID, ThePipeline::RSkedPtr> InOrderCPU::skedCache; | |
| RSkedPtr | |
| InOrderCPU::createFrontEndSked() | |
| { | |
| RSkedPtr res_sked = new ResourceSked(); | |
| int stage_num = 0; | |
| StageScheduler F(res_sked, stage_num++); | |
| StageScheduler D(res_sked, stage_num++); | |
| // FETCH | |
| F.needs(FetchSeq, FetchSeqUnit::AssignNextPC); | |
| F.needs(ICache, FetchUnit::InitiateFetch); | |
| // DECODE | |
| D.needs(ICache, FetchUnit::CompleteFetch); | |
| D.needs(Decode, DecodeUnit::DecodeInst); | |
| D.needs(BPred, BranchPredictor::PredictBranch); | |
| D.needs(FetchSeq, FetchSeqUnit::UpdateTargetPC); | |
| DPRINTF(SkedCache, "Resource Sked created for instruction Front End\n"); | |
| return res_sked; | |
| } | |
| RSkedPtr | |
| InOrderCPU::createFaultSked() | |
| { | |
| RSkedPtr res_sked = new ResourceSked(); | |
| StageScheduler W(res_sked, NumStages - 1); | |
| W.needs(Grad, GraduationUnit::CheckFault); | |
| DPRINTF(SkedCache, "Resource Sked created for instruction Faults\n"); | |
| return res_sked; | |
| } | |
| RSkedPtr | |
| InOrderCPU::createBackEndSked(DynInstPtr inst) | |
| { | |
| RSkedPtr res_sked = lookupSked(inst); | |
| if (res_sked != NULL) { | |
| DPRINTF(SkedCache, "Found %s in sked cache.\n", | |
| inst->instName()); | |
| return res_sked; | |
| } else { | |
| res_sked = new ResourceSked(); | |
| } | |
| int stage_num = ThePipeline::BackEndStartStage; | |
| StageScheduler X(res_sked, stage_num++); | |
| StageScheduler M(res_sked, stage_num++); | |
| StageScheduler W(res_sked, stage_num++); | |
| if (!inst->staticInst) { | |
| warn_once("Static Instruction Object Not Set. Can't Create" | |
| " Back End Schedule"); | |
| return NULL; | |
| } | |
| // EXECUTE | |
| X.needs(RegManager, UseDefUnit::MarkDestRegs); | |
| for (int idx=0; idx < inst->numSrcRegs(); idx++) { | |
| if (!idx || !inst->isStore()) { | |
| X.needs(RegManager, UseDefUnit::ReadSrcReg, idx); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| //@todo: schedule non-spec insts to operate on this cycle | |
| // as long as all previous insts are done | |
| if ( inst->isNonSpeculative() ) { | |
| // skip execution of non speculative insts until later | |
| } else if ( inst->isMemRef() ) { | |
| if ( inst->isLoad() ) { | |
| X.needs(AGEN, AGENUnit::GenerateAddr); | |
| } | |
| } else if (inst->opClass() == IntMultOp || inst->opClass() == IntDivOp) { | |
| X.needs(MDU, MultDivUnit::StartMultDiv); | |
| } else { | |
| X.needs(ExecUnit, ExecutionUnit::ExecuteInst); | |
| } | |
| // MEMORY | |
| if (!inst->isNonSpeculative()) { | |
| if (inst->opClass() == IntMultOp || inst->opClass() == IntDivOp) { | |
| M.needs(MDU, MultDivUnit::EndMultDiv); | |
| } | |
| if ( inst->isLoad() ) { | |
| M.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitiateReadData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| M.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitSecondSplitRead); | |
| } else if ( inst->isStore() ) { | |
| for (int i = 1; i < inst->numSrcRegs(); i++ ) { | |
| M.needs(RegManager, UseDefUnit::ReadSrcReg, i); | |
| } | |
| M.needs(AGEN, AGENUnit::GenerateAddr); | |
| M.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitiateWriteData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| M.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitSecondSplitWrite); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // WRITEBACK | |
| if (!inst->isNonSpeculative()) { | |
| if ( inst->isLoad() ) { | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteReadData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteSecondSplitRead); | |
| } else if ( inst->isStore() ) { | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteWriteData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteSecondSplitWrite); | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| // Finally, Execute Speculative Data | |
| if (inst->isMemRef()) { | |
| if (inst->isLoad()) { | |
| W.needs(AGEN, AGENUnit::GenerateAddr); | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitiateReadData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitSecondSplitRead); | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteReadData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteSecondSplitRead); | |
| } else if (inst->isStore()) { | |
| if ( inst->numSrcRegs() >= 2 ) { | |
| W.needs(RegManager, UseDefUnit::ReadSrcReg, 1); | |
| } | |
| W.needs(AGEN, AGENUnit::GenerateAddr); | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitiateWriteData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::InitSecondSplitWrite); | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteWriteData); | |
| if (inst->splitInst) | |
| W.needs(DCache, CacheUnit::CompleteSecondSplitWrite); | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| W.needs(ExecUnit, ExecutionUnit::ExecuteInst); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| W.needs(Grad, GraduationUnit::CheckFault); | |
| for (int idx=0; idx < inst->numDestRegs(); idx++) { | |
| W.needs(RegManager, UseDefUnit::WriteDestReg, idx); | |
| } | |
| if (inst->isControl()) | |
| W.needs(BPred, BranchPredictor::UpdatePredictor); | |
| W.needs(Grad, GraduationUnit::GraduateInst); | |
| // Insert Back Schedule into our cache of | |
| // resource schedules | |
| addToSkedCache(inst, res_sked); | |
| DPRINTF(SkedCache, "Back End Sked Created for instruction: %s (%08p)\n", | |
| inst->instName(), inst->getMachInst()); | |
| res_sked->print(); | |
| return res_sked; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::regStats() | |
| { | |
| /* Register the Resource Pool's stats here.*/ | |
| resPool->regStats(); | |
| /* Register for each Pipeline Stage */ | |
| for (int stage_num=0; stage_num < ThePipeline::NumStages; stage_num++) { | |
| pipelineStage[stage_num]->regStats(); | |
| } | |
| /* Register any of the InOrderCPU's stats here.*/ | |
| instsPerCtxtSwitch | |
| .name(name() + ".instsPerContextSwitch") | |
| .desc("Instructions Committed Per Context Switch") | |
| .prereq(instsPerCtxtSwitch); | |
| numCtxtSwitches | |
| .name(name() + ".contextSwitches") | |
| .desc("Number of context switches"); | |
| comLoads | |
| .name(name() + ".comLoads") | |
| .desc("Number of Load instructions committed"); | |
| comStores | |
| .name(name() + ".comStores") | |
| .desc("Number of Store instructions committed"); | |
| comBranches | |
| .name(name() + ".comBranches") | |
| .desc("Number of Branches instructions committed"); | |
| comNops | |
| .name(name() + ".comNops") | |
| .desc("Number of Nop instructions committed"); | |
| comNonSpec | |
| .name(name() + ".comNonSpec") | |
| .desc("Number of Non-Speculative instructions committed"); | |
| comInts | |
| .name(name() + ".comInts") | |
| .desc("Number of Integer instructions committed"); | |
| comFloats | |
| .name(name() + ".comFloats") | |
| .desc("Number of Floating Point instructions committed"); | |
| timesIdled | |
| .name(name() + ".timesIdled") | |
| .desc("Number of times that the entire CPU went into an idle state and" | |
| " unscheduled itself") | |
| .prereq(timesIdled); | |
| idleCycles | |
| .name(name() + ".idleCycles") | |
| .desc("Number of cycles cpu's stages were not processed"); | |
| runCycles | |
| .name(name() + ".runCycles") | |
| .desc("Number of cycles cpu stages are processed."); | |
| activity | |
| .name(name() + ".activity") | |
| .desc("Percentage of cycles cpu is active") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| activity = (runCycles / numCycles) * 100; | |
| threadCycles | |
| .init(numThreads) | |
| .name(name() + ".threadCycles") | |
| .desc("Total Number of Cycles A Thread Was Active in CPU (Per-Thread)"); | |
| smtCycles | |
| .name(name() + ".smtCycles") | |
| .desc("Total number of cycles that the CPU was in SMT-mode"); | |
| committedInsts | |
| .init(numThreads) | |
| .name(name() + ".committedInsts") | |
| .desc("Number of Instructions committed (Per-Thread)"); | |
| committedOps | |
| .init(numThreads) | |
| .name(name() + ".committedOps") | |
| .desc("Number of Ops committed (Per-Thread)"); | |
| smtCommittedInsts | |
| .init(numThreads) | |
| .name(name() + ".smtCommittedInsts") | |
| .desc("Number of SMT Instructions committed (Per-Thread)"); | |
| totalCommittedInsts | |
| .name(name() + ".committedInsts_total") | |
| .desc("Number of Instructions committed (Total)"); | |
| cpi | |
| .name(name() + ".cpi") | |
| .desc("CPI: Cycles Per Instruction (Per-Thread)") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| cpi = numCycles / committedInsts; | |
| smtCpi | |
| .name(name() + ".smt_cpi") | |
| .desc("CPI: Total SMT-CPI") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| smtCpi = smtCycles / smtCommittedInsts; | |
| totalCpi | |
| .name(name() + ".cpi_total") | |
| .desc("CPI: Total CPI of All Threads") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| totalCpi = numCycles / totalCommittedInsts; | |
| ipc | |
| .name(name() + ".ipc") | |
| .desc("IPC: Instructions Per Cycle (Per-Thread)") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| ipc = committedInsts / numCycles; | |
| smtIpc | |
| .name(name() + ".smt_ipc") | |
| .desc("IPC: Total SMT-IPC") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| smtIpc = smtCommittedInsts / smtCycles; | |
| totalIpc | |
| .name(name() + ".ipc_total") | |
| .desc("IPC: Total IPC of All Threads") | |
| .precision(6); | |
| totalIpc = totalCommittedInsts / numCycles; | |
| BaseCPU::regStats(); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::tick() | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "\n\nInOrderCPU: Ticking main, InOrderCPU.\n"); | |
| ++numCycles; | |
| checkForInterrupts(); | |
| bool pipes_idle = true; | |
| //Tick each of the stages | |
| for (int stNum=NumStages - 1; stNum >= 0 ; stNum--) { | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->tick(); | |
| pipes_idle = pipes_idle && pipelineStage[stNum]->idle; | |
| } | |
| if (pipes_idle) | |
| idleCycles++; | |
| else | |
| runCycles++; | |
| // Now advance the time buffers one tick | |
| timeBuffer.advance(); | |
| for (int sqNum=0; sqNum < NumStages - 1; sqNum++) { | |
| stageQueue[sqNum]->advance(); | |
| } | |
| activityRec.advance(); | |
| // Any squashed events, or insts then remove them now | |
| cleanUpRemovedEvents(); | |
| cleanUpRemovedInsts(); | |
| // Re-schedule CPU for this cycle | |
| if (!tickEvent.scheduled()) { | |
| if (_status == SwitchedOut) { | |
| // increment stat | |
| lastRunningCycle = curCycle(); | |
| } else if (!activityRec.active()) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "sleeping CPU.\n"); | |
| lastRunningCycle = curCycle(); | |
| timesIdled++; | |
| } else { | |
| //Tick next_tick = curTick() + cycles(1); | |
| //tickEvent.schedule(next_tick); | |
| schedule(&tickEvent, clockEdge(Cycles(1))); | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Scheduled CPU for next tick @ %i.\n", | |
| clockEdge(Cycles(1))); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| tickThreadStats(); | |
| updateThreadPriority(); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::init() | |
| { | |
| BaseCPU::init(); | |
| for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; ++tid) { | |
| // Set noSquashFromTC so that the CPU doesn't squash when initially | |
| // setting up registers. | |
| thread[tid]->noSquashFromTC = true; | |
| // Initialise the ThreadContext's memory proxies | |
| thread[tid]->initMemProxies(thread[tid]->getTC()); | |
| } | |
| if (FullSystem && !params()->switched_out) { | |
| for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) { | |
| ThreadContext *src_tc = threadContexts[tid]; | |
| TheISA::initCPU(src_tc, src_tc->contextId()); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| // Clear noSquashFromTC. | |
| for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; ++tid) | |
| thread[tid]->noSquashFromTC = false; | |
| // Call Initializiation Routine for Resource Pool | |
| resPool->init(); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::verifyMemoryMode() const | |
| { | |
| if (!system->isTimingMode()) { | |
| fatal("The in-order CPU requires the memory system to be in " | |
| "'timing' mode.\n"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Fault | |
| InOrderCPU::hwrei(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| #if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA | |
| // Need to clear the lock flag upon returning from an interrupt. | |
| setMiscRegNoEffect(AlphaISA::MISCREG_LOCKFLAG, false, tid); | |
| thread[tid]->kernelStats->hwrei(); | |
| // FIXME: XXX check for interrupts? XXX | |
| #endif | |
| return NoFault; | |
| } | |
| bool | |
| InOrderCPU::simPalCheck(int palFunc, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| #if THE_ISA == ALPHA_ISA | |
| if (this->thread[tid]->kernelStats) | |
| this->thread[tid]->kernelStats->callpal(palFunc, | |
| this->threadContexts[tid]); | |
| switch (palFunc) { | |
| case PAL::halt: | |
| halt(); | |
| if (--System::numSystemsRunning == 0) | |
| exitSimLoop("all cpus halted"); | |
| break; | |
| case PAL::bpt: | |
| case PAL::bugchk: | |
| if (this->system->breakpoint()) | |
| return false; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::checkForInterrupts() | |
| { | |
| for (int i = 0; i < threadContexts.size(); i++) { | |
| ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i]; | |
| if (interrupts->checkInterrupts(tc)) { | |
| Fault interrupt = interrupts->getInterrupt(tc); | |
| if (interrupt != NoFault) { | |
| DPRINTF(Interrupt, "Processing Intterupt for [tid:%i].\n", | |
| tc->threadId()); | |
| ThreadID tid = tc->threadId(); | |
| interrupts->updateIntrInfo(tc); | |
| // Squash from Last Stage in Pipeline | |
| unsigned last_stage = NumStages - 1; | |
| dummyTrapInst[tid]->squashingStage = last_stage; | |
| pipelineStage[last_stage]->setupSquash(dummyTrapInst[tid], | |
| tid); | |
| // By default, setupSquash will always squash from stage + 1 | |
| pipelineStage[BackEndStartStage - 1]->setupSquash(dummyTrapInst[tid], | |
| tid); | |
| // Schedule Squash Through-out Resource Pool | |
| resPool->scheduleEvent( | |
| (InOrderCPU::CPUEventType)ResourcePool::SquashAll, | |
| dummyTrapInst[tid], Cycles(0)); | |
| // Finally, Setup Trap to happen at end of cycle | |
| trapContext(interrupt, tid, dummyTrapInst[tid]); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| Fault | |
| InOrderCPU::getInterrupts() | |
| { | |
| // Check if there are any outstanding interrupts | |
| return interrupts->getInterrupt(threadContexts[0]); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::processInterrupts(const Fault &interrupt) | |
| { | |
| // Check for interrupts here. For now can copy the code that | |
| // exists within isa_fullsys_traits.hh. Also assume that thread 0 | |
| // is the one that handles the interrupts. | |
| // @todo: Possibly consolidate the interrupt checking code. | |
| // @todo: Allow other threads to handle interrupts. | |
| assert(interrupt != NoFault); | |
| interrupts->updateIntrInfo(threadContexts[0]); | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Interrupt %s being handled\n", interrupt->name()); | |
| // Note: Context ID ok here? Impl. of FS mode needs to revisit this | |
| trap(interrupt, threadContexts[0]->contextId(), dummyBufferInst); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::trapContext(const Fault &fault, ThreadID tid, DynInstPtr inst, | |
| Cycles delay) | |
| { | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(Trap, fault, tid, inst, delay); | |
| trapPending[tid] = true; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::trap(const Fault &fault, ThreadID tid, DynInstPtr inst) | |
| { | |
| fault->invoke(tcBase(tid), inst->staticInst); | |
| removePipelineStalls(tid); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::squashFromMemStall(DynInstPtr inst, ThreadID tid, | |
| Cycles delay) | |
| { | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(SquashFromMemStall, NoFault, tid, inst, delay); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::squashDueToMemStall(int stage_num, InstSeqNum seq_num, | |
| ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Squashing Pipeline Stages Due to Memory Stall...\n"); | |
| // Squash all instructions in each stage including | |
| // instruction that caused the squash (seq_num - 1) | |
| // NOTE: The stage bandwidth needs to be cleared so thats why | |
| // the stalling instruction is squashed as well. The stalled | |
| // instruction is previously placed in another intermediate buffer | |
| // while it's stall is being handled. | |
| InstSeqNum squash_seq_num = seq_num - 1; | |
| for (int stNum=stage_num; stNum >= 0 ; stNum--) { | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->squashDueToMemStall(squash_seq_num, tid); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::scheduleCpuEvent(CPUEventType c_event, const Fault &fault, | |
| ThreadID tid, DynInstPtr inst, | |
| Cycles delay, CPUEventPri event_pri) | |
| { | |
| CPUEvent *cpu_event = new CPUEvent(this, c_event, fault, tid, inst, | |
| event_pri); | |
| Tick sked_tick = clockEdge(delay); | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Scheduling CPU Event (%s) for cycle %i, [tid:%i].\n", | |
| eventNames[c_event], curTick() + delay, tid); | |
| schedule(cpu_event, sked_tick); | |
| // Broadcast event to the Resource Pool | |
| // Need to reset tid just in case this is a dummy instruction | |
| inst->setTid(tid); | |
| // @todo: Is this really right? Should the delay not be passed on? | |
| resPool->scheduleEvent(c_event, inst, Cycles(0), 0, tid); | |
| } | |
| bool | |
| InOrderCPU::isThreadActive(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator isActive = | |
| std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid); | |
| return (isActive != activeThreads.end()); | |
| } | |
| bool | |
| InOrderCPU::isThreadReady(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator isReady = | |
| std::find(readyThreads.begin(), readyThreads.end(), tid); | |
| return (isReady != readyThreads.end()); | |
| } | |
| bool | |
| InOrderCPU::isThreadSuspended(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator isSuspended = | |
| std::find(suspendedThreads.begin(), suspendedThreads.end(), tid); | |
| return (isSuspended != suspendedThreads.end()); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::activateNextReadyThread() | |
| { | |
| if (readyThreads.size() >= 1) { | |
| ThreadID ready_tid = readyThreads.front(); | |
| // Activate in Pipeline | |
| activateThread(ready_tid); | |
| // Activate in Resource Pool | |
| resPool->activateThread(ready_tid); | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator ready_it = | |
| std::find(readyThreads.begin(), readyThreads.end(), ready_tid); | |
| readyThreads.erase(ready_it); | |
| } else { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, | |
| "Attempting to activate new thread, but No Ready Threads to" | |
| "activate.\n"); | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, | |
| "Unable to switch to next active thread.\n"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::activateThread(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| if (isThreadSuspended(tid)) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, | |
| "Removing [tid:%i] from suspended threads list.\n", tid); | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator susp_it = | |
| std::find(suspendedThreads.begin(), suspendedThreads.end(), | |
| tid); | |
| suspendedThreads.erase(susp_it); | |
| } | |
| if (threadModel == SwitchOnCacheMiss && | |
| numActiveThreads() == 1) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, | |
| "Ignoring activation of [tid:%i], since [tid:%i] is " | |
| "already running.\n", tid, activeThreadId()); | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU,"Placing [tid:%i] on ready threads list\n", | |
| tid); | |
| readyThreads.push_back(tid); | |
| } else if (!isThreadActive(tid)) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, | |
| "Adding [tid:%i] to active threads list.\n", tid); | |
| activeThreads.push_back(tid); | |
| activateThreadInPipeline(tid); | |
| thread[tid]->lastActivate = curTick(); | |
| tcBase(tid)->setStatus(ThreadContext::Active); | |
| wakeCPU(); | |
| numCtxtSwitches++; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::activateThreadInPipeline(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| for (int stNum=0; stNum < NumStages; stNum++) { | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->activateThread(tid); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::deactivateContext(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU,"[tid:%i]: Deactivating ...\n", tid); | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(DeactivateThread, NoFault, tid, dummyInst[tid]); | |
| // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't | |
| // deschedule itself. | |
| activityRec.activity(); | |
| _status = Running; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::deactivateThread(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling deactivate thread.\n", tid); | |
| if (isThreadActive(tid)) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing from active threads list\n", | |
| tid); | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator thread_it = | |
| std::find(activeThreads.begin(), activeThreads.end(), tid); | |
| removePipelineStalls(*thread_it); | |
| activeThreads.erase(thread_it); | |
| // Ideally, this should be triggered from the | |
| // suspendContext/Thread functions | |
| tcBase(tid)->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended); | |
| } | |
| assert(!isThreadActive(tid)); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::removePipelineStalls(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU,"[tid:%i]: Removing all pipeline stalls\n", | |
| tid); | |
| for (int stNum = 0; stNum < NumStages ; stNum++) { | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->removeStalls(tid); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::updateThreadPriority() | |
| { | |
| if (activeThreads.size() > 1) | |
| { | |
| //DEFAULT TO ROUND ROBIN SCHEME | |
| //e.g. Move highest priority to end of thread list | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator list_begin = activeThreads.begin(); | |
| unsigned high_thread = *list_begin; | |
| activeThreads.erase(list_begin); | |
| activeThreads.push_back(high_thread); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| inline void | |
| InOrderCPU::tickThreadStats() | |
| { | |
| /** Keep track of cycles that each thread is active */ | |
| list<ThreadID>::iterator thread_it = activeThreads.begin(); | |
| while (thread_it != activeThreads.end()) { | |
| threadCycles[*thread_it]++; | |
| thread_it++; | |
| } | |
| // Keep track of cycles where SMT is active | |
| if (activeThreads.size() > 1) { | |
| smtCycles++; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::activateContext(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU,"[tid:%i]: Activating ...\n", tid); | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(ActivateThread, NoFault, tid, dummyInst[tid]); | |
| // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't | |
| // deschedule itself. | |
| activityRec.activity(); | |
| _status = Running; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::activateNextReadyContext() | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU,"Activating next ready thread\n"); | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(ActivateNextReadyThread, NoFault, 0/*tid*/, dummyInst[0], | |
| Cycles(0), ActivateNextReadyThread_Pri); | |
| // Be sure to signal that there's some activity so the CPU doesn't | |
| // deschedule itself. | |
| activityRec.activity(); | |
| _status = Running; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::haltContext(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "[tid:%i]: Calling Halt Context...\n", tid); | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(HaltThread, NoFault, tid, dummyInst[tid]); | |
| activityRec.activity(); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::haltThread(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "[tid:%i]: Placing on Halted Threads List...\n", tid); | |
| deactivateThread(tid); | |
| squashThreadInPipeline(tid); | |
| haltedThreads.push_back(tid); | |
| tcBase(tid)->setStatus(ThreadContext::Halted); | |
| if (threadModel == SwitchOnCacheMiss) { | |
| activateNextReadyContext(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::suspendContext(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(SuspendThread, NoFault, tid, dummyInst[tid]); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::suspendThread(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "[tid:%i]: Placing on Suspended Threads List...\n", | |
| tid); | |
| deactivateThread(tid); | |
| suspendedThreads.push_back(tid); | |
| thread[tid]->lastSuspend = curTick(); | |
| tcBase(tid)->setStatus(ThreadContext::Suspended); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::squashThreadInPipeline(ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| //Squash all instructions in each stage | |
| for (int stNum=NumStages - 1; stNum >= 0 ; stNum--) { | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->squash(0 /*seq_num*/, tid); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| PipelineStage* | |
| InOrderCPU::getPipeStage(int stage_num) | |
| { | |
| return pipelineStage[stage_num]; | |
| } | |
| RegIndex | |
| InOrderCPU::flattenRegIdx(RegIndex reg_idx, RegClass ®_type, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| RegIndex rel_idx; | |
| reg_type = regIdxToClass(reg_idx, &rel_idx); | |
| switch (reg_type) { | |
| case IntRegClass: | |
| return isa[tid]->flattenIntIndex(rel_idx); | |
| case FloatRegClass: | |
| return isa[tid]->flattenFloatIndex(rel_idx); | |
| case MiscRegClass: | |
| return rel_idx; | |
| default: | |
| panic("register %d out of range\n", reg_idx); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| uint64_t | |
| InOrderCPU::readIntReg(RegIndex reg_idx, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(IntRegs, "[tid:%i]: Reading Int. Reg %i as %x\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, intRegs[tid][reg_idx]); | |
| return intRegs[tid][reg_idx]; | |
| } | |
| FloatReg | |
| InOrderCPU::readFloatReg(RegIndex reg_idx, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(FloatRegs, "[tid:%i]: Reading Float Reg %i as %x, %08f\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, floatRegs.i[tid][reg_idx], floatRegs.f[tid][reg_idx]); | |
| return floatRegs.f[tid][reg_idx]; | |
| } | |
| FloatRegBits | |
| InOrderCPU::readFloatRegBits(RegIndex reg_idx, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(FloatRegs, "[tid:%i]: Reading Float Reg %i as %x, %08f\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, floatRegs.i[tid][reg_idx], floatRegs.f[tid][reg_idx]); | |
| return floatRegs.i[tid][reg_idx]; | |
| } | |
| CCReg | |
| InOrderCPU::readCCReg(RegIndex reg_idx, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| #ifdef ISA_HAS_CC_REGS | |
| DPRINTF(CCRegs, "[tid:%i]: Reading CC. Reg %i as %x\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, ccRegs[tid][reg_idx]); | |
| return ccRegs[tid][reg_idx]; | |
| #else | |
| panic("readCCReg: ISA does not have CC regs\n"); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setIntReg(RegIndex reg_idx, uint64_t val, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| if (reg_idx == TheISA::ZeroReg) { | |
| DPRINTF(IntRegs, "[tid:%i]: Ignoring Setting of ISA-ZeroReg " | |
| "(Int. Reg %i) to %x\n", tid, reg_idx, val); | |
| return; | |
| } else { | |
| DPRINTF(IntRegs, "[tid:%i]: Setting Int. Reg %i to %x\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, val); | |
| intRegs[tid][reg_idx] = val; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setFloatReg(RegIndex reg_idx, FloatReg val, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| floatRegs.f[tid][reg_idx] = val; | |
| DPRINTF(FloatRegs, "[tid:%i]: Setting Float. Reg %i bits to " | |
| "%x, %08f\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, | |
| floatRegs.i[tid][reg_idx], | |
| floatRegs.f[tid][reg_idx]); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setFloatRegBits(RegIndex reg_idx, FloatRegBits val, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| floatRegs.i[tid][reg_idx] = val; | |
| DPRINTF(FloatRegs, "[tid:%i]: Setting Float. Reg %i bits to " | |
| "%x, %08f\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, | |
| floatRegs.i[tid][reg_idx], | |
| floatRegs.f[tid][reg_idx]); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setCCReg(RegIndex reg_idx, CCReg val, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| #ifdef ISA_HAS_CC_REGS | |
| DPRINTF(CCRegs, "[tid:%i]: Setting CC. Reg %i to %x\n", | |
| tid, reg_idx, val); | |
| ccRegs[tid][reg_idx] = val; | |
| #else | |
| panic("readCCReg: ISA does not have CC regs\n"); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| uint64_t | |
| InOrderCPU::readRegOtherThread(unsigned reg_idx, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| // If Default value is set, then retrieve target thread | |
| if (tid == InvalidThreadID) { | |
| tid = TheISA::getTargetThread(tcBase(tid)); | |
| } | |
| RegIndex rel_idx; | |
| switch (regIdxToClass(reg_idx, &rel_idx)) { | |
| case IntRegClass: | |
| // Integer Register File | |
| return readIntReg(rel_idx, tid); | |
| case FloatRegClass: | |
| // Float Register File | |
| return readFloatRegBits(rel_idx, tid); | |
| case MiscRegClass: | |
| return readMiscReg(rel_idx, tid); // Misc. Register File | |
| default: | |
| panic("register %d out of range\n", reg_idx); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setRegOtherThread(unsigned reg_idx, const MiscReg &val, | |
| ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| // If Default value is set, then retrieve target thread | |
| if (tid == InvalidThreadID) { | |
| tid = TheISA::getTargetThread(tcBase(tid)); | |
| } | |
| RegIndex rel_idx; | |
| switch (regIdxToClass(reg_idx, &rel_idx)) { | |
| case IntRegClass: | |
| setIntReg(rel_idx, val, tid); | |
| break; | |
| case FloatRegClass: | |
| setFloatRegBits(rel_idx, val, tid); | |
| break; | |
| case CCRegClass: | |
| setCCReg(rel_idx, val, tid); | |
| break; | |
| case MiscRegClass: | |
| setMiscReg(rel_idx, val, tid); // Misc. Register File | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| MiscReg | |
| InOrderCPU::readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| return isa[tid]->readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg); | |
| } | |
| MiscReg | |
| InOrderCPU::readMiscReg(int misc_reg, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| return isa[tid]->readMiscReg(misc_reg, tcBase(tid)); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| isa[tid]->setMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg, val); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| isa[tid]->setMiscReg(misc_reg, val, tcBase(tid)); | |
| } | |
| InOrderCPU::ListIt | |
| InOrderCPU::addInst(DynInstPtr inst) | |
| { | |
| ThreadID tid = inst->readTid(); | |
| instList[tid].push_back(inst); | |
| return --(instList[tid].end()); | |
| } | |
| InOrderCPU::ListIt | |
| InOrderCPU::findInst(InstSeqNum seq_num, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| ListIt it = instList[tid].begin(); | |
| ListIt end = instList[tid].end(); | |
| while (it != end) { | |
| if ((*it)->seqNum == seq_num) | |
| return it; | |
| else if ((*it)->seqNum > seq_num) | |
| break; | |
| it++; | |
| } | |
| return instList[tid].end(); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::updateContextSwitchStats() | |
| { | |
| // Set Average Stat Here, then reset to 0 | |
| instsPerCtxtSwitch = instsPerSwitch; | |
| instsPerSwitch = 0; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::drainResume() | |
| { | |
| setDrainState(Drainable::Running); | |
| if (switchedOut()) | |
| return; | |
| DPRINTF(Drain, "Resuming...\n"); | |
| verifyMemoryMode(); | |
| assert(!tickEvent.scheduled()); | |
| // Activate threads and also signal the resource pool to activate | |
| // the thread on all resources. | |
| _status = Idle; | |
| for (ThreadID i = 0; i < thread.size(); i++) { | |
| if (thread[i]->status() == ThreadContext::Active) { | |
| DPRINTF(Drain, "Activating thread: %i\n", i); | |
| activateThread(i); | |
| resPool->activateThread(i); | |
| _status = Running; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::switchOut() | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Switching out\n"); | |
| BaseCPU::switchOut(); | |
| activityRec.reset(); | |
| _status = SwitchedOut; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU) | |
| { | |
| BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU); | |
| // Call takeOverFrom() on each pipeline stage | |
| for (int stNum=0; stNum < NumStages; stNum++) { | |
| pipelineStage[stNum]->takeOverFrom(); | |
| } | |
| assert(!tickEvent.scheduled()); | |
| // Copy over the current instruction sequence numbers if we are | |
| // taking over from another InOrderCPU. | |
| InOrderCPU *oldIOCPU = dynamic_cast<InOrderCPU*>(oldCPU); | |
| if (oldIOCPU) { | |
| for (ThreadID tid = 0; tid < numThreads; tid++) | |
| globalSeqNum[tid] = oldIOCPU->globalSeqNum[tid]; | |
| } | |
| lastRunningCycle = curCycle(); | |
| _status = Idle; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::instDone(DynInstPtr inst, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| // Set the nextPC to be fetched if this is the last instruction | |
| // committed | |
| // ======== | |
| // This contributes to the precise state of the CPU | |
| // which can be used when restoring a thread to the CPU after after any | |
| // type of context switching activity (fork, exception, etc.) | |
| TheISA::PCState comm_pc = inst->pcState(); | |
| lastCommittedPC[tid] = comm_pc; | |
| TheISA::advancePC(comm_pc, inst->staticInst); | |
| pcState(comm_pc, tid); | |
| //@todo: may be unnecessary with new-ISA-specific branch handling code | |
| if (inst->isControl()) { | |
| thread[tid]->lastGradIsBranch = true; | |
| thread[tid]->lastBranchPC = inst->pcState(); | |
| TheISA::advancePC(thread[tid]->lastBranchPC, inst->staticInst); | |
| } else { | |
| thread[tid]->lastGradIsBranch = false; | |
| } | |
| // Finalize Trace Data For Instruction | |
| if (inst->traceData) { | |
| //inst->traceData->setCycle(curTick()); | |
| inst->traceData->setFetchSeq(inst->seqNum); | |
| //inst->traceData->setCPSeq(cpu->tcBase(tid)->numInst); | |
| inst->traceData->dump(); | |
| delete inst->traceData; | |
| inst->traceData = NULL; | |
| } | |
| // Increment active thread's instruction count | |
| instsPerSwitch++; | |
| // Increment thread-state's instruction count | |
| thread[tid]->numInst++; | |
| thread[tid]->numOp++; | |
| // Increment thread-state's instruction stats | |
| thread[tid]->numInsts++; | |
| thread[tid]->numOps++; | |
| // Count committed insts per thread stats | |
| if (!inst->isMicroop() || inst->isLastMicroop()) { | |
| committedInsts[tid]++; | |
| // Count total insts committed stat | |
| totalCommittedInsts++; | |
| } | |
| committedOps[tid]++; | |
| // Count SMT-committed insts per thread stat | |
| if (numActiveThreads() > 1) { | |
| if (!inst->isMicroop() || inst->isLastMicroop()) | |
| smtCommittedInsts[tid]++; | |
| } | |
| // Instruction-Mix Stats | |
| if (inst->isLoad()) { | |
| comLoads++; | |
| } else if (inst->isStore()) { | |
| comStores++; | |
| } else if (inst->isControl()) { | |
| comBranches++; | |
| } else if (inst->isNop()) { | |
| comNops++; | |
| } else if (inst->isNonSpeculative()) { | |
| comNonSpec++; | |
| } else if (inst->isInteger()) { | |
| comInts++; | |
| } else if (inst->isFloating()) { | |
| comFloats++; | |
| } | |
| // Check for instruction-count-based events. | |
| comInstEventQueue[tid]->serviceEvents(thread[tid]->numOp); | |
| // Finally, remove instruction from CPU | |
| removeInst(inst); | |
| } | |
| // currently unused function, but substitute repetitive code w/this function | |
| // call | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::addToRemoveList(DynInstPtr inst) | |
| { | |
| removeInstsThisCycle = true; | |
| if (!inst->isRemoveList()) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Pushing instruction [tid:%i] PC %s " | |
| "[sn:%lli] to remove list\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum); | |
| inst->setRemoveList(); | |
| removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt()); | |
| } else { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Ignoring instruction removal for [tid:%i] PC %s " | |
| "[sn:%lli], already remove list\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::removeInst(DynInstPtr inst) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Removing graduated instruction [tid:%i] PC %s " | |
| "[sn:%lli]\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum); | |
| removeInstsThisCycle = true; | |
| // Remove the instruction. | |
| if (!inst->isRemoveList()) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Pushing instruction [tid:%i] PC %s " | |
| "[sn:%lli] to remove list\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum); | |
| inst->setRemoveList(); | |
| removeList.push(inst->getInstListIt()); | |
| } else { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Ignoring instruction removal for [tid:%i] PC %s " | |
| "[sn:%lli], already on remove list\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), inst->seqNum); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::removeInstsUntil(const InstSeqNum &seq_num, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| //assert(!instList[tid].empty()); | |
| removeInstsThisCycle = true; | |
| ListIt inst_iter = instList[tid].end(); | |
| inst_iter--; | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Squashing instructions from CPU instruction " | |
| "list that are from [tid:%i] and above [sn:%lli] (end=%lli).\n", | |
| tid, seq_num, (*inst_iter)->seqNum); | |
| while ((*inst_iter)->seqNum > seq_num) { | |
| bool break_loop = (inst_iter == instList[tid].begin()); | |
| squashInstIt(inst_iter, tid); | |
| inst_iter--; | |
| if (break_loop) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| inline void | |
| InOrderCPU::squashInstIt(const ListIt inst_it, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DynInstPtr inst = (*inst_it); | |
| if (inst->threadNumber == tid) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Squashing instruction, " | |
| "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %s\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, | |
| inst->seqNum, | |
| inst->pcState()); | |
| inst->setSquashed(); | |
| archRegDepMap[tid].remove(inst); | |
| if (!inst->isRemoveList()) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Pushing instruction [tid:%i] PC %s " | |
| "[sn:%lli] to remove list\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), | |
| inst->seqNum); | |
| inst->setRemoveList(); | |
| removeList.push(inst_it); | |
| } else { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Ignoring instruction removal for [tid:%i]" | |
| " PC %s [sn:%lli], already on remove list\n", | |
| inst->threadNumber, inst->pcState(), | |
| inst->seqNum); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::cleanUpRemovedInsts() | |
| { | |
| while (!removeList.empty()) { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "Removing instruction, " | |
| "[tid:%i] [sn:%lli] PC %s\n", | |
| (*removeList.front())->threadNumber, | |
| (*removeList.front())->seqNum, | |
| (*removeList.front())->pcState()); | |
| DynInstPtr inst = *removeList.front(); | |
| ThreadID tid = inst->threadNumber; | |
| // Remove From Register Dependency Map, If Necessary | |
| // archRegDepMap[tid].remove(inst); | |
| // Clear if Non-Speculative | |
| if (inst->staticInst && | |
| inst->seqNum == nonSpecSeqNum[tid] && | |
| nonSpecInstActive[tid]) { | |
| nonSpecInstActive[tid] = false; | |
| } | |
| inst->onInstList = false; | |
| instList[tid].erase(removeList.front()); | |
| removeList.pop(); | |
| } | |
| removeInstsThisCycle = false; | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::cleanUpRemovedEvents() | |
| { | |
| while (!cpuEventRemoveList.empty()) { | |
| Event *cpu_event = cpuEventRemoveList.front(); | |
| cpuEventRemoveList.pop(); | |
| delete cpu_event; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::dumpInsts() | |
| { | |
| int num = 0; | |
| ListIt inst_list_it = instList[0].begin(); | |
| cprintf("Dumping Instruction List\n"); | |
| while (inst_list_it != instList[0].end()) { | |
| cprintf("Instruction:%i\nPC:%s\n[tid:%i]\n[sn:%lli]\nIssued:%i\n" | |
| "Squashed:%i\n\n", | |
| num, (*inst_list_it)->pcState(), | |
| (*inst_list_it)->threadNumber, | |
| (*inst_list_it)->seqNum, (*inst_list_it)->isIssued(), | |
| (*inst_list_it)->isSquashed()); | |
| inst_list_it++; | |
| ++num; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::wakeCPU() | |
| { | |
| if (/*activityRec.active() || */tickEvent.scheduled()) { | |
| DPRINTF(Activity, "CPU already running.\n"); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| DPRINTF(Activity, "Waking up CPU\n"); | |
| Tick extra_cycles = curCycle() - lastRunningCycle; | |
| if (extra_cycles != 0) | |
| --extra_cycles; | |
| idleCycles += extra_cycles; | |
| for (int stage_num = 0; stage_num < NumStages; stage_num++) { | |
| pipelineStage[stage_num]->idleCycles += extra_cycles; | |
| } | |
| numCycles += extra_cycles; | |
| schedule(&tickEvent, clockEdge()); | |
| } | |
| // Lots of copied full system code...place into BaseCPU class? | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::wakeup() | |
| { | |
| if (thread[0]->status() != ThreadContext::Suspended) | |
| return; | |
| wakeCPU(); | |
| DPRINTF(Quiesce, "Suspended Processor woken\n"); | |
| threadContexts[0]->activate(); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::syscallContext(const Fault &fault, ThreadID tid, DynInstPtr inst, | |
| Cycles delay) | |
| { | |
| // Syscall must be non-speculative, so squash from last stage | |
| unsigned squash_stage = NumStages - 1; | |
| inst->setSquashInfo(squash_stage); | |
| // Squash In Pipeline Stage | |
| pipelineStage[squash_stage]->setupSquash(inst, tid); | |
| // Schedule Squash Through-out Resource Pool | |
| resPool->scheduleEvent( | |
| (InOrderCPU::CPUEventType)ResourcePool::SquashAll, inst, | |
| Cycles(0)); | |
| scheduleCpuEvent(Syscall, fault, tid, inst, delay, Syscall_Pri); | |
| } | |
| void | |
| InOrderCPU::syscall(int64_t callnum, ThreadID tid) | |
| { | |
| DPRINTF(InOrderCPU, "[tid:%i] Executing syscall().\n\n", tid); | |
| DPRINTF(Activity,"Activity: syscall() called.\n"); | |
| // Temporarily increase this by one to account for the syscall | |
| // instruction. | |
| ++(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst); | |
| // Execute the actual syscall. | |
| this->thread[tid]->syscall(callnum); | |
| // Decrease funcExeInst by one as the normal commit will handle | |
| // incrementing it. | |
| --(this->thread[tid]->funcExeInst); | |
| // Clear Non-Speculative Block Variable | |
| nonSpecInstActive[tid] = false; | |
| } | |
| TheISA::TLB* | |
| InOrderCPU::getITBPtr() | |
| { | |
| CacheUnit *itb_res = resPool->getInstUnit(); | |
| return itb_res->tlb(); | |
| } | |
| TheISA::TLB* | |
| InOrderCPU::getDTBPtr() | |
| { | |
| return resPool->getDataUnit()->tlb(); | |
| } | |
| TheISA::Decoder * | |
| InOrderCPU::getDecoderPtr(unsigned tid) | |
| { | |
| return resPool->getInstUnit()->decoder[tid]; | |
| } | |
| Fault | |
| InOrderCPU::read(DynInstPtr inst, Addr addr, | |
| uint8_t *data, unsigned size, unsigned flags) | |
| { | |
| return resPool->getDataUnit()->read(inst, addr, data, size, flags); | |
| } | |
| Fault | |
| InOrderCPU::write(DynInstPtr inst, uint8_t *data, unsigned size, | |
| Addr addr, unsigned flags, uint64_t *write_res) | |
| { | |
| return resPool->getDataUnit()->write(inst, data, size, addr, flags, | |
| write_res); | |
| } |