| /* Netfilter messages via netlink socket. Allows for user space | 
 |  * protocol helpers and general trouble making from userspace. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * (C) 2001 by Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>, | 
 |  * (C) 2002-2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org> | 
 |  * (C) 2005,2007 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Initial netfilter messages via netlink development funded and | 
 |  * generally made possible by Network Robots, Inc. (www.networkrobots.com) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Further development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com) | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms | 
 |  * of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/socket.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/major.h> | 
 | #include <linux/timer.h> | 
 | #include <linux/string.h> | 
 | #include <linux/sockios.h> | 
 | #include <linux/net.h> | 
 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> | 
 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <asm/system.h> | 
 | #include <net/sock.h> | 
 | #include <net/netlink.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/netlink.h> | 
 | #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_NETFILTER); | 
 |  | 
 | static char __initdata nfversion[] = "0.30"; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct sock *nfnl = NULL; | 
 | static struct nfnetlink_subsystem *subsys_table[NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT]; | 
 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(nfnl_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | static void nfnl_lock(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&nfnl_mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int nfnl_trylock(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return !mutex_trylock(&nfnl_mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __nfnl_unlock(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&nfnl_mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void nfnl_unlock(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&nfnl_mutex); | 
 | 	if (nfnl->sk_receive_queue.qlen) | 
 | 		nfnl->sk_data_ready(nfnl, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int nfnetlink_subsys_register(struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n) | 
 | { | 
 | 	nfnl_lock(); | 
 | 	if (subsys_table[n->subsys_id]) { | 
 | 		nfnl_unlock(); | 
 | 		return -EBUSY; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	subsys_table[n->subsys_id] = n; | 
 | 	nfnl_unlock(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_register); | 
 |  | 
 | int nfnetlink_subsys_unregister(struct nfnetlink_subsystem *n) | 
 | { | 
 | 	nfnl_lock(); | 
 | 	subsys_table[n->subsys_id] = NULL; | 
 | 	nfnl_unlock(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_subsys_unregister); | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct nfnetlink_subsystem *nfnetlink_get_subsys(u_int16_t type) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u_int8_t subsys_id = NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (subsys_id >= NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return subsys_table[subsys_id]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct nfnl_callback * | 
 | nfnetlink_find_client(u_int16_t type, struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u_int8_t cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(type); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (cb_id >= ss->cb_count) | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &ss->cb[cb_id]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void __nfa_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, | 
 | 		const void *data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct nfattr *nfa; | 
 | 	int size = NFA_LENGTH(attrlen); | 
 |  | 
 | 	nfa = (struct nfattr *)skb_put(skb, NFA_ALIGN(size)); | 
 | 	nfa->nfa_type = attrtype; | 
 | 	nfa->nfa_len  = size; | 
 | 	memcpy(NFA_DATA(nfa), data, attrlen); | 
 | 	memset(NFA_DATA(nfa) + attrlen, 0, NFA_ALIGN(size) - size); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nfa_fill); | 
 |  | 
 | void nfattr_parse(struct nfattr *tb[], int maxattr, struct nfattr *nfa, int len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nfattr *) * maxattr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (NFA_OK(nfa, len)) { | 
 | 		unsigned flavor = NFA_TYPE(nfa); | 
 | 		if (flavor && flavor <= maxattr) | 
 | 			tb[flavor-1] = nfa; | 
 | 		nfa = NFA_NEXT(nfa, len); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfattr_parse); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * nfnetlink_check_attributes - check and parse nfnetlink attributes | 
 |  * | 
 |  * subsys: nfnl subsystem for which this message is to be parsed | 
 |  * nlmsghdr: netlink message to be checked/parsed | 
 |  * cda: array of pointers, needs to be at least subsys->attr_count big | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int | 
 | nfnetlink_check_attributes(struct nfnetlink_subsystem *subsys, | 
 | 			   struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nfattr *cda[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int min_len = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg)); | 
 | 	u_int8_t cb_id = NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type); | 
 | 	u_int16_t attr_count = subsys->cb[cb_id].attr_count; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* check attribute lengths. */ | 
 | 	if (likely(nlh->nlmsg_len > min_len)) { | 
 | 		struct nfattr *attr = NFM_NFA(NLMSG_DATA(nlh)); | 
 | 		int attrlen = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_ALIGN(min_len); | 
 | 		nfattr_parse(cda, attr_count, attr, attrlen); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* implicit: if nlmsg_len == min_len, we return 0, and an empty | 
 | 	 * (zeroed) cda[] array. The message is valid, but empty. */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int nfnetlink_has_listeners(unsigned int group) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return netlink_has_listeners(nfnl, group); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_has_listeners); | 
 |  | 
 | int nfnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, unsigned group, int echo) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = group; | 
 | 	if (echo) | 
 | 		atomic_inc(&skb->users); | 
 | 	netlink_broadcast(nfnl, skb, pid, group, gfp_any()); | 
 | 	if (echo) | 
 | 		err = netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb, pid, MSG_DONTWAIT); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_send); | 
 |  | 
 | int nfnetlink_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, u_int32_t pid, int flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return netlink_unicast(nfnl, skb, pid, flags); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfnetlink_unicast); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Process one complete nfnetlink message. */ | 
 | static int nfnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct nfnl_callback *nc; | 
 | 	struct nfnetlink_subsystem *ss; | 
 | 	int type, err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* All the messages must at least contain nfgenmsg */ | 
 | 	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct nfgenmsg))) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	type = nlh->nlmsg_type; | 
 | 	ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type); | 
 | 	if (!ss) { | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD | 
 | 		/* don't call nfnl_unlock, since it would reenter | 
 | 		 * with further packet processing */ | 
 | 		__nfnl_unlock(); | 
 | 		request_module("nfnetlink-subsys-%d", NFNL_SUBSYS_ID(type)); | 
 | 		nfnl_lock(); | 
 | 		ss = nfnetlink_get_subsys(type); | 
 | 		if (!ss) | 
 | #endif | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	nc = nfnetlink_find_client(type, ss); | 
 | 	if (!nc) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		u_int16_t attr_count = | 
 | 			ss->cb[NFNL_MSG_TYPE(nlh->nlmsg_type)].attr_count; | 
 | 		struct nfattr *cda[attr_count]; | 
 |  | 
 | 		memset(cda, 0, sizeof(struct nfattr *) * attr_count); | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = nfnetlink_check_attributes(ss, nlh, cda); | 
 | 		if (err < 0) | 
 | 			return err; | 
 | 		return nc->call(nfnl, skb, nlh, cda); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void nfnetlink_rcv(struct sock *sk, int len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int qlen = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		if (nfnl_trylock()) | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		netlink_run_queue(sk, &qlen, nfnetlink_rcv_msg); | 
 | 		__nfnl_unlock(); | 
 | 	} while (qlen); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit nfnetlink_exit(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	printk("Removing netfilter NETLINK layer.\n"); | 
 | 	sock_release(nfnl->sk_socket); | 
 | 	return; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init nfnetlink_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	printk("Netfilter messages via NETLINK v%s.\n", nfversion); | 
 |  | 
 | 	nfnl = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_NETFILTER, NFNLGRP_MAX, | 
 | 				     nfnetlink_rcv, NULL, THIS_MODULE); | 
 | 	if (!nfnl) { | 
 | 		printk(KERN_ERR "cannot initialize nfnetlink!\n"); | 
 | 		return -1; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(nfnetlink_init); | 
 | module_exit(nfnetlink_exit); |