| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. | 
 |  * All Rights Reserved. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | 
 |  * published by the Free Software Foundation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
 |  * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, | 
 |  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA | 
 |  */ | 
 | #include "xfs.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_fs.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_bit.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_log.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_inum.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_trans.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_sb.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_ag.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_alloc.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_quota.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_mount.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_dinode.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_inode.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_inode_item.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_btree.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_bmap.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_rtalloc.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_error.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_itable.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_rw.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_attr.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_buf_item.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_trans_space.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_utils.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_iomap.h" | 
 | #include "xfs_trace.h" | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | #define XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp,off)	(((off) >> mp->m_writeio_log) \ | 
 | 						<< mp->m_writeio_log) | 
 | #define XFS_WRITE_IMAPS		XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP | 
 |  | 
 | STATIC int | 
 | xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb( | 
 | 	xfs_mount_t	*mp, | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_extlen_t	extsize, | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	*last_fsb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	new_last_fsb = 0; | 
 | 	xfs_extlen_t	align = 0; | 
 | 	int		eof, error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Round up the allocation request to a stripe unit | 
 | 		 * (m_dalign) boundary if the file size is >= stripe unit | 
 | 		 * size, and we are allocating past the allocation eof. | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * If mounted with the "-o swalloc" option the alignment is | 
 | 		 * increased from the strip unit size to the stripe width. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (mp->m_swidth && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC)) | 
 | 			align = mp->m_swidth; | 
 | 		else if (mp->m_dalign) | 
 | 			align = mp->m_dalign; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (align && XFS_ISIZE(ip) >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, align)) | 
 | 			new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Always round up the allocation request to an extent boundary | 
 | 	 * (when file on a real-time subvolume or has di_extsize hint). | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (extsize) { | 
 | 		if (new_last_fsb) | 
 | 			align = roundup_64(new_last_fsb, extsize); | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			align = extsize; | 
 | 		new_last_fsb = roundup_64(*last_fsb, align); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (new_last_fsb) { | 
 | 		error = xfs_bmap_eof(ip, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return error; | 
 | 		if (eof) | 
 | 			*last_fsb = new_last_fsb; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | STATIC int | 
 | xfs_alert_fsblock_zero( | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*imap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_alert_tag(ip->i_mount, XFS_PTAG_FSBLOCK_ZERO, | 
 | 			"Access to block zero in inode %llu " | 
 | 			"start_block: %llx start_off: %llx " | 
 | 			"blkcnt: %llx extent-state: %x\n", | 
 | 		(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino, | 
 | 		(unsigned long long)imap->br_startblock, | 
 | 		(unsigned long long)imap->br_startoff, | 
 | 		(unsigned long long)imap->br_blockcount, | 
 | 		imap->br_state); | 
 | 	return EFSCORRUPTED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int | 
 | xfs_iomap_write_direct( | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_off_t	offset, | 
 | 	size_t		count, | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap, | 
 | 	int		nmaps) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	last_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_filblks_t	count_fsb, resaligned; | 
 | 	xfs_fsblock_t	firstfsb; | 
 | 	xfs_extlen_t	extsz, temp; | 
 | 	int		nimaps; | 
 | 	int		bmapi_flag; | 
 | 	int		quota_flag; | 
 | 	int		rt; | 
 | 	xfs_trans_t	*tp; | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_free_t free_list; | 
 | 	uint		qblocks, resblks, resrtextents; | 
 | 	int		committed; | 
 | 	int		error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold | 
 | 	 * the ilock across a disk read. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, 0); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 |  | 
 | 	rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip); | 
 | 	extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip); | 
 |  | 
 | 	offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
 | 	last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count))); | 
 | 	if ((offset + count) > XFS_ISIZE(ip)) { | 
 | 		error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, ip, extsz, &last_fsb); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto error_out; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		if (nmaps && (imap->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)) | 
 | 			last_fsb = MIN(last_fsb, (xfs_fileoff_t) | 
 | 					imap->br_blockcount + | 
 | 					imap->br_startoff); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	count_fsb = last_fsb - offset_fsb; | 
 | 	ASSERT(count_fsb > 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	resaligned = count_fsb; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(extsz)) { | 
 | 		if ((temp = do_mod(offset_fsb, extsz))) | 
 | 			resaligned += temp; | 
 | 		if ((temp = do_mod(resaligned, extsz))) | 
 | 			resaligned += extsz - temp; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(rt)) { | 
 | 		resrtextents = qblocks = resaligned; | 
 | 		resrtextents /= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize; | 
 | 		resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0); | 
 | 		quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		resrtextents = 0; | 
 | 		resblks = qblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, resaligned); | 
 | 		quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Allocate and setup the transaction | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT); | 
 | 	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks, | 
 | 			XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), resrtextents, | 
 | 			XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, | 
 | 			XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT); | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Check for running out of space, note: need lock to return | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); | 
 | 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto error_out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto error1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	bmapi_flag = 0; | 
 | 	if (offset < XFS_ISIZE(ip) || extsz) | 
 | 		bmapi_flag |= XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * From this point onwards we overwrite the imap pointer that the | 
 | 	 * caller gave to us. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb); | 
 | 	nimaps = 1; | 
 | 	error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb, bmapi_flag, | 
 | 				&firstfsb, 0, imap, &nimaps, &free_list); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto error0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Complete the transaction | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto error0; | 
 | 	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		goto error_out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Copy any maps to caller's array and return any error. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (nimaps == 0) { | 
 | 		error = ENOSPC; | 
 | 		goto error_out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(imap->br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) { | 
 | 		error = xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, imap); | 
 | 		goto error_out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | error0:	/* Cancel bmap, unlock inode, unreserve quota blocks, cancel trans */ | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list); | 
 | 	xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag); | 
 |  | 
 | error1:	/* Just cancel transaction */ | 
 | 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT); | 
 |  | 
 | error_out: | 
 | 	return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * If the caller is doing a write at the end of the file, then extend the | 
 |  * allocation out to the file system's write iosize.  We clean up any extra | 
 |  * space left over when the file is closed in xfs_inactive(). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * If we find we already have delalloc preallocation beyond EOF, don't do more | 
 |  * preallocation as it it not needed. | 
 |  */ | 
 | STATIC int | 
 | xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate( | 
 | 	xfs_mount_t	*mp, | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_off_t	offset, | 
 | 	size_t		count, | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap, | 
 | 	int		nimaps, | 
 | 	int		*prealloc) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t   start_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_fsblock_t	firstblock; | 
 | 	int		n, error, imaps; | 
 | 	int		found_delalloc = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*prealloc = 0; | 
 | 	if (offset + count <= XFS_ISIZE(ip)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If there are any real blocks past eof, then don't | 
 | 	 * do any speculative allocation. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	start_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count - 1))); | 
 | 	count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp)); | 
 | 	while (count_fsb > 0) { | 
 | 		imaps = nimaps; | 
 | 		firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK; | 
 | 		error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, start_fsb, count_fsb, imap, &imaps, | 
 | 				       0); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return error; | 
 | 		for (n = 0; n < imaps; n++) { | 
 | 			if ((imap[n].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) && | 
 | 			    (imap[n].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)) | 
 | 				return 0; | 
 | 			start_fsb += imap[n].br_blockcount; | 
 | 			count_fsb -= imap[n].br_blockcount; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (imap[n].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) | 
 | 				found_delalloc = 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (!found_delalloc) | 
 | 		*prealloc = 1; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * If we don't have a user specified preallocation size, dynamically increase | 
 |  * the preallocation size as the size of the file grows. Cap the maximum size | 
 |  * at a single extent or less if the filesystem is near full. The closer the | 
 |  * filesystem is to full, the smaller the maximum prealocation. | 
 |  */ | 
 | STATIC xfs_fsblock_t | 
 | xfs_iomap_prealloc_size( | 
 | 	struct xfs_mount	*mp, | 
 | 	struct xfs_inode	*ip) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_fsblock_t		alloc_blocks = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE)) { | 
 | 		int shift = 0; | 
 | 		int64_t freesp; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * rounddown_pow_of_two() returns an undefined result | 
 | 		 * if we pass in alloc_blocks = 0. Hence the "+ 1" to | 
 | 		 * ensure we always pass in a non-zero value. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		alloc_blocks = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)) + 1; | 
 | 		alloc_blocks = XFS_FILEOFF_MIN(MAXEXTLEN, | 
 | 					rounddown_pow_of_two(alloc_blocks)); | 
 |  | 
 | 		xfs_icsb_sync_counters(mp, XFS_ICSB_LAZY_COUNT); | 
 | 		freesp = mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks; | 
 | 		if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_5_PCNT]) { | 
 | 			shift = 2; | 
 | 			if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_4_PCNT]) | 
 | 				shift++; | 
 | 			if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_3_PCNT]) | 
 | 				shift++; | 
 | 			if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_2_PCNT]) | 
 | 				shift++; | 
 | 			if (freesp < mp->m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_1_PCNT]) | 
 | 				shift++; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (shift) | 
 | 			alloc_blocks >>= shift; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (alloc_blocks < mp->m_writeio_blocks) | 
 | 		alloc_blocks = mp->m_writeio_blocks; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return alloc_blocks; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int | 
 | xfs_iomap_write_delay( | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_off_t	offset, | 
 | 	size_t		count, | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	last_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_off_t	aligned_offset; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	ioalign; | 
 | 	xfs_extlen_t	extsz; | 
 | 	int		nimaps; | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_WRITE_IMAPS]; | 
 | 	int		prealloc, flushed = 0; | 
 | 	int		error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold | 
 | 	 * the ilock across a disk read. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	error = xfs_qm_dqattach_locked(ip, 0); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 |  | 
 | 	extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip); | 
 | 	offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 	error = xfs_iomap_eof_want_preallocate(mp, ip, offset, count, | 
 | 				imap, XFS_WRITE_IMAPS, &prealloc); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		return error; | 
 |  | 
 | retry: | 
 | 	if (prealloc) { | 
 | 		xfs_fsblock_t	alloc_blocks = xfs_iomap_prealloc_size(mp, ip); | 
 |  | 
 | 		aligned_offset = XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp, (offset + count - 1)); | 
 | 		ioalign = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, aligned_offset); | 
 | 		last_fsb = ioalign + alloc_blocks; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count))); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (prealloc || extsz) { | 
 | 		error = xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb(mp, ip, extsz, &last_fsb); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	nimaps = XFS_WRITE_IMAPS; | 
 | 	error = xfs_bmapi_delay(ip, offset_fsb, last_fsb - offset_fsb, | 
 | 				imap, &nimaps, XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE); | 
 | 	switch (error) { | 
 | 	case 0: | 
 | 	case ENOSPC: | 
 | 	case EDQUOT: | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * If bmapi returned us nothing, we got either ENOSPC or EDQUOT.  For | 
 | 	 * ENOSPC, * flush all other inodes with delalloc blocks to free up | 
 | 	 * some of the excess reserved metadata space. For both cases, retry | 
 | 	 * without EOF preallocation. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (nimaps == 0) { | 
 | 		trace_xfs_delalloc_enospc(ip, offset, count); | 
 | 		if (flushed) | 
 | 			return XFS_ERROR(error ? error : ENOSPC); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (error == ENOSPC) { | 
 | 			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 			xfs_flush_inodes(ip); | 
 | 			xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		flushed = 1; | 
 | 		error = 0; | 
 | 		prealloc = 0; | 
 | 		goto retry; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!(imap[0].br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) | 
 | 		return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap[0]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	*ret_imap = imap[0]; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Pass in a delayed allocate extent, convert it to real extents; | 
 |  * return to the caller the extent we create which maps on top of | 
 |  * the originating callers request. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Called without a lock on the inode. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * We no longer bother to look at the incoming map - all we have to | 
 |  * guarantee is that whatever we allocate fills the required range. | 
 |  */ | 
 | int | 
 | xfs_iomap_write_allocate( | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_off_t	offset, | 
 | 	size_t		count, | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb, last_block; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	end_fsb, map_start_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_fsblock_t	first_block; | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_free_t	free_list; | 
 | 	xfs_filblks_t	count_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_trans_t	*tp; | 
 | 	int		nimaps, committed; | 
 | 	int		error = 0; | 
 | 	int		nres; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Make sure that the dquots are there. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	error = xfs_qm_dqattach(ip, 0); | 
 | 	if (error) | 
 | 		return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 |  | 
 | 	offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
 | 	count_fsb = imap->br_blockcount; | 
 | 	map_start_fsb = imap->br_startoff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_xstrat_bytes, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, count_fsb)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (count_fsb != 0) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Set up a transaction with which to allocate the | 
 | 		 * backing store for the file.  Do allocations in a | 
 | 		 * loop until we get some space in the range we are | 
 | 		 * interested in.  The other space that might be allocated | 
 | 		 * is in the delayed allocation extent on which we sit | 
 | 		 * but before our buffer starts. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 		nimaps = 0; | 
 | 		while (nimaps == 0) { | 
 | 			tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE); | 
 | 			tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE; | 
 | 			nres = XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK); | 
 | 			error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, nres, | 
 | 					XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), | 
 | 					0, XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, | 
 | 					XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT); | 
 | 			if (error) { | 
 | 				xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); | 
 | 				return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 			xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 			xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &first_block); | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * it is possible that the extents have changed since | 
 | 			 * we did the read call as we dropped the ilock for a | 
 | 			 * while. We have to be careful about truncates or hole | 
 | 			 * punchs here - we are not allowed to allocate | 
 | 			 * non-delalloc blocks here. | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * The only protection against truncation is the pages | 
 | 			 * for the range we are being asked to convert are | 
 | 			 * locked and hence a truncate will block on them | 
 | 			 * first. | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * As a result, if we go beyond the range we really | 
 | 			 * need and hit an delalloc extent boundary followed by | 
 | 			 * a hole while we have excess blocks in the map, we | 
 | 			 * will fill the hole incorrectly and overrun the | 
 | 			 * transaction reservation. | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * Using a single map prevents this as we are forced to | 
 | 			 * check each map we look for overlap with the desired | 
 | 			 * range and abort as soon as we find it. Also, given | 
 | 			 * that we only return a single map, having one beyond | 
 | 			 * what we can return is probably a bit silly. | 
 | 			 * | 
 | 			 * We also need to check that we don't go beyond EOF; | 
 | 			 * this is a truncate optimisation as a truncate sets | 
 | 			 * the new file size before block on the pages we | 
 | 			 * currently have locked under writeback. Because they | 
 | 			 * are about to be tossed, we don't need to write them | 
 | 			 * back.... | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			nimaps = 1; | 
 | 			end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)); | 
 | 			error = xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block, | 
 | 							XFS_DATA_FORK); | 
 | 			if (error) | 
 | 				goto trans_cancel; | 
 |  | 
 | 			last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, end_fsb); | 
 | 			if ((map_start_fsb + count_fsb) > last_block) { | 
 | 				count_fsb = last_block - map_start_fsb; | 
 | 				if (count_fsb == 0) { | 
 | 					error = EAGAIN; | 
 | 					goto trans_cancel; | 
 | 				} | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * From this point onwards we overwrite the imap | 
 | 			 * pointer that the caller gave to us. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, map_start_fsb, | 
 | 						count_fsb, 0, &first_block, 1, | 
 | 						imap, &nimaps, &free_list); | 
 | 			if (error) | 
 | 				goto trans_cancel; | 
 |  | 
 | 			error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed); | 
 | 			if (error) | 
 | 				goto trans_cancel; | 
 |  | 
 | 			error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES); | 
 | 			if (error) | 
 | 				goto error0; | 
 |  | 
 | 			xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * See if we were able to allocate an extent that | 
 | 		 * covers at least part of the callers request | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (!(imap->br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) | 
 | 			return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, imap); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((offset_fsb >= imap->br_startoff) && | 
 | 		    (offset_fsb < (imap->br_startoff + | 
 | 				   imap->br_blockcount))) { | 
 | 			XFS_STATS_INC(xs_xstrat_quick); | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * So far we have not mapped the requested part of the | 
 | 		 * file, just surrounding data, try again. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		count_fsb -= imap->br_blockcount; | 
 | 		map_start_fsb = imap->br_startoff + imap->br_blockcount; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | trans_cancel: | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list); | 
 | 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT); | 
 | error0: | 
 | 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 	return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int | 
 | xfs_iomap_write_unwritten( | 
 | 	xfs_inode_t	*ip, | 
 | 	xfs_off_t	offset, | 
 | 	size_t		count) | 
 | { | 
 | 	xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount; | 
 | 	xfs_fileoff_t	offset_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_filblks_t	count_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_filblks_t	numblks_fsb; | 
 | 	xfs_fsblock_t	firstfsb; | 
 | 	int		nimaps; | 
 | 	xfs_trans_t	*tp; | 
 | 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap; | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_free_t free_list; | 
 | 	xfs_fsize_t	i_size; | 
 | 	uint		resblks; | 
 | 	int		committed; | 
 | 	int		error; | 
 |  | 
 | 	trace_xfs_unwritten_convert(ip, offset, count); | 
 |  | 
 | 	offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset); | 
 | 	count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count); | 
 | 	count_fsb = (xfs_filblks_t)(count_fsb - offset_fsb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Reserve enough blocks in this transaction for two complete extent | 
 | 	 * btree splits.  We may be converting the middle part of an unwritten | 
 | 	 * extent and in this case we will insert two new extents in the btree | 
 | 	 * each of which could cause a full split. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * This reservation amount will be used in the first call to | 
 | 	 * xfs_bmbt_split() to select an AG with enough space to satisfy the | 
 | 	 * rest of the operation. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0) << 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	do { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * set up a transaction to convert the range of extents | 
 | 		 * from unwritten to real. Do allocations in a loop until | 
 | 		 * we have covered the range passed in. | 
 | 		 * | 
 | 		 * Note that we open code the transaction allocation here | 
 | 		 * to pass KM_NOFS--we can't risk to recursing back into | 
 | 		 * the filesystem here as we might be asked to write out | 
 | 		 * the same inode that we complete here and might deadlock | 
 | 		 * on the iolock. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		xfs_wait_for_freeze(mp, SB_FREEZE_TRANS); | 
 | 		tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE, KM_NOFS); | 
 | 		tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE; | 
 | 		error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks, | 
 | 				XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), 0, | 
 | 				XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, | 
 | 				XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT); | 
 | 		if (error) { | 
 | 			xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); | 
 | 			return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 		xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Modify the unwritten extent state of the buffer. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		xfs_bmap_init(&free_list, &firstfsb); | 
 | 		nimaps = 1; | 
 | 		error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb, | 
 | 				  XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT, &firstfsb, | 
 | 				  1, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto error_on_bmapi_transaction; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * Log the updated inode size as we go.  We have to be careful | 
 | 		 * to only log it up to the actual write offset if it is | 
 | 		 * halfway into a block. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		i_size = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, offset_fsb + count_fsb); | 
 | 		if (i_size > offset + count) | 
 | 			i_size = offset + count; | 
 |  | 
 | 		i_size = xfs_new_eof(ip, i_size); | 
 | 		if (i_size) { | 
 | 			ip->i_d.di_size = i_size; | 
 | 			xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, &committed); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			goto error_on_bmapi_transaction; | 
 |  | 
 | 		error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES); | 
 | 		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 		if (error) | 
 | 			return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!(imap.br_startblock || XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) | 
 | 			return xfs_alert_fsblock_zero(ip, &imap); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((numblks_fsb = imap.br_blockcount) == 0) { | 
 | 			/* | 
 | 			 * The numblks_fsb value should always get | 
 | 			 * smaller, otherwise the loop is stuck. | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			ASSERT(imap.br_blockcount); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		offset_fsb += numblks_fsb; | 
 | 		count_fsb -= numblks_fsb; | 
 | 	} while (count_fsb > 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | error_on_bmapi_transaction: | 
 | 	xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list); | 
 | 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT)); | 
 | 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); | 
 | 	return XFS_ERROR(error); | 
 | } |