| /* |
| * tcs3472.c - Support for TAOS TCS3472 color light-to-digital converter |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2013 Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net> |
| * |
| * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of |
| * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main |
| * directory of this archive for more details. |
| * |
| * Color light sensor with 16-bit channels for red, green, blue, clear); |
| * 7-bit I2C slave address 0x39 (TCS34721, TCS34723) or 0x29 (TCS34725, |
| * TCS34727) |
| * |
| * TODO: interrupt support, thresholds, wait time |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/pm.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/iio/iio.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/buffer.h> |
| #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h> |
| |
| #define TCS3472_DRV_NAME "tcs3472" |
| |
| #define TCS3472_COMMAND BIT(7) |
| #define TCS3472_AUTO_INCR BIT(5) |
| |
| #define TCS3472_ENABLE (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x00) |
| #define TCS3472_ATIME (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x01) |
| #define TCS3472_WTIME (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x03) |
| #define TCS3472_AILT (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x04) |
| #define TCS3472_AIHT (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x06) |
| #define TCS3472_PERS (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x0c) |
| #define TCS3472_CONFIG (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x0d) |
| #define TCS3472_CONTROL (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x0f) |
| #define TCS3472_ID (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x12) |
| #define TCS3472_STATUS (TCS3472_COMMAND | 0x13) |
| #define TCS3472_CDATA (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x14) |
| #define TCS3472_RDATA (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x16) |
| #define TCS3472_GDATA (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x18) |
| #define TCS3472_BDATA (TCS3472_COMMAND | TCS3472_AUTO_INCR | 0x1a) |
| |
| #define TCS3472_STATUS_AVALID BIT(0) |
| #define TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN BIT(1) |
| #define TCS3472_ENABLE_PON BIT(0) |
| #define TCS3472_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK (BIT(0) | BIT(1)) |
| |
| struct tcs3472_data { |
| struct i2c_client *client; |
| u8 enable; |
| u8 control; |
| u8 atime; |
| u16 buffer[8]; /* 4 16-bit channels + 64-bit timestamp */ |
| }; |
| |
| #define TCS3472_CHANNEL(_color, _si, _addr) { \ |
| .type = IIO_INTENSITY, \ |
| .modified = 1, \ |
| .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ |
| .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) | \ |
| BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME), \ |
| .channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_##_color, \ |
| .address = _addr, \ |
| .scan_index = _si, \ |
| .scan_type = { \ |
| .sign = 'u', \ |
| .realbits = 16, \ |
| .storagebits = 16, \ |
| .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ |
| }, \ |
| } |
| |
| static const int tcs3472_agains[] = { 1, 4, 16, 60 }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_chan_spec tcs3472_channels[] = { |
| TCS3472_CHANNEL(CLEAR, 0, TCS3472_CDATA), |
| TCS3472_CHANNEL(RED, 1, TCS3472_RDATA), |
| TCS3472_CHANNEL(GREEN, 2, TCS3472_GDATA), |
| TCS3472_CHANNEL(BLUE, 3, TCS3472_BDATA), |
| IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4), |
| }; |
| |
| static int tcs3472_req_data(struct tcs3472_data *data) |
| { |
| int tries = 50; |
| int ret; |
| |
| while (tries--) { |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_STATUS); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| if (ret & TCS3472_STATUS_AVALID) |
| break; |
| msleep(20); |
| } |
| |
| if (tries < 0) { |
| dev_err(&data->client->dev, "data not ready\n"); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tcs3472_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int *val, int *val2, long mask) |
| { |
| struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int ret; |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: |
| ret = tcs3472_req_data(data); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, chan->address); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| *val = ret; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE: |
| *val = tcs3472_agains[data->control & |
| TCS3472_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK]; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: |
| *val = 0; |
| *val2 = (256 - data->atime) * 2400; |
| return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; |
| } |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static int tcs3472_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, |
| struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, |
| int val, int val2, long mask) |
| { |
| struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int i; |
| |
| switch (mask) { |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE: |
| if (val2 != 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcs3472_agains); i++) { |
| if (val == tcs3472_agains[i]) { |
| data->control &= ~TCS3472_CONTROL_AGAIN_MASK; |
| data->control |= i; |
| return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data( |
| data->client, TCS3472_CONTROL, |
| data->control); |
| } |
| } |
| return -EINVAL; |
| case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME: |
| if (val != 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { |
| if (val2 == (256 - i) * 2400) { |
| data->atime = i; |
| return i2c_smbus_write_word_data( |
| data->client, TCS3472_ATIME, |
| data->atime); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static irqreturn_t tcs3472_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p) |
| { |
| struct iio_poll_func *pf = p; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev; |
| struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| int i, j = 0; |
| |
| int ret = tcs3472_req_data(data); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto done; |
| |
| for_each_set_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask, |
| indio_dev->masklength) { |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(data->client, |
| TCS3472_CDATA + 2*i); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto done; |
| |
| data->buffer[j++] = ret; |
| } |
| |
| iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data->buffer, |
| iio_get_time_ns()); |
| |
| done: |
| iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig); |
| |
| return IRQ_HANDLED; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t tcs3472_show_int_time_available(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| size_t len = 0; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 1; i <= 256; i++) |
| len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0.%06d ", |
| 2400 * i); |
| |
| /* replace trailing space by newline */ |
| buf[len - 1] = '\n'; |
| |
| return len; |
| } |
| |
| static IIO_CONST_ATTR(calibscale_available, "1 4 16 60"); |
| static IIO_DEV_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL(tcs3472_show_int_time_available); |
| |
| static struct attribute *tcs3472_attributes[] = { |
| &iio_const_attr_calibscale_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| &iio_dev_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr, |
| NULL |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group tcs3472_attribute_group = { |
| .attrs = tcs3472_attributes, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct iio_info tcs3472_info = { |
| .read_raw = tcs3472_read_raw, |
| .write_raw = tcs3472_write_raw, |
| .attrs = &tcs3472_attribute_group, |
| .driver_module = THIS_MODULE, |
| }; |
| |
| static int tcs3472_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct tcs3472_data *data; |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev; |
| int ret; |
| |
| indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data)); |
| if (indio_dev == NULL) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| data = iio_priv(indio_dev); |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); |
| data->client = client; |
| |
| indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev; |
| indio_dev->info = &tcs3472_info; |
| indio_dev->name = TCS3472_DRV_NAME; |
| indio_dev->channels = tcs3472_channels; |
| indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tcs3472_channels); |
| indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ID); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| if (ret == 0x44) |
| dev_info(&client->dev, "TCS34721/34725 found\n"); |
| else if (ret == 0x4d) |
| dev_info(&client->dev, "TCS34723/34727 found\n"); |
| else |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_CONTROL); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| data->control = ret; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ATIME); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| data->atime = ret; |
| |
| ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| /* enable device */ |
| data->enable = ret | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON | TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN; |
| ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE, |
| data->enable); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL, |
| tcs3472_trigger_handler, NULL); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| return ret; |
| |
| ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| goto buffer_cleanup; |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| buffer_cleanup: |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int tcs3472_powerdown(struct tcs3472_data *data) |
| { |
| return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE, |
| data->enable & ~(TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON)); |
| } |
| |
| static int tcs3472_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| |
| iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); |
| iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev); |
| tcs3472_powerdown(iio_priv(indio_dev)); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP |
| static int tcs3472_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata( |
| to_i2c_client(dev))); |
| return tcs3472_powerdown(data); |
| } |
| |
| static int tcs3472_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct tcs3472_data *data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata( |
| to_i2c_client(dev))); |
| return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, TCS3472_ENABLE, |
| data->enable | (TCS3472_ENABLE_AEN | TCS3472_ENABLE_PON)); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tcs3472_pm_ops, tcs3472_suspend, tcs3472_resume); |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id tcs3472_id[] = { |
| { "tcs3472", 0 }, |
| { } |
| }; |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tcs3472_id); |
| |
| static struct i2c_driver tcs3472_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = TCS3472_DRV_NAME, |
| .pm = &tcs3472_pm_ops, |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| }, |
| .probe = tcs3472_probe, |
| .remove = tcs3472_remove, |
| .id_table = tcs3472_id, |
| }; |
| module_i2c_driver(tcs3472_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCS3472 color light sensors driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |