| /* |
| * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. |
| * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation. |
| * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
| #include <asm/tlb.h> |
| |
| #include "mmu_decl.h" |
| |
| #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS |
| #include <trace/events/thp.h> |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP |
| /* |
| * On hash-based CPUs, the vmemmap is bolted in the hash table. |
| * |
| */ |
| int __meminit hash__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start, |
| unsigned long page_size, |
| unsigned long phys) |
| { |
| int rc = htab_bolt_mapping(start, start + page_size, phys, |
| pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), |
| mmu_vmemmap_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize); |
| if (rc < 0) { |
| int rc2 = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size, |
| mmu_vmemmap_psize, |
| mmu_kernel_ssize); |
| BUG_ON(rc2 && (rc2 != -ENOENT)); |
| } |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG |
| void hash__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, |
| unsigned long page_size) |
| { |
| int rc = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size, |
| mmu_vmemmap_psize, |
| mmu_kernel_ssize); |
| BUG_ON((rc < 0) && (rc != -ENOENT)); |
| WARN_ON(rc == -ENOENT); |
| } |
| #endif |
| #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ |
| |
| /* |
| * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap |
| * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table |
| * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it |
| */ |
| int hash__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| pgd_t *pgdp; |
| pud_t *pudp; |
| pmd_t *pmdp; |
| pte_t *ptep; |
| |
| BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > H_PGTABLE_RANGE); |
| if (slab_is_available()) { |
| pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); |
| pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea); |
| if (!pudp) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea); |
| if (!pmdp) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea); |
| if (!ptep) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, |
| __pgprot(flags))); |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a |
| * linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an |
| * entry in the hardware page table. |
| * |
| */ |
| if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags, |
| mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO " |
| "memory at %016lx !\n", pa); |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| smp_wmb(); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE |
| |
| unsigned long hash__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, |
| pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr, |
| unsigned long set) |
| { |
| __be64 old_be, tmp; |
| unsigned long old; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM |
| WARN_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); |
| assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock); |
| #endif |
| |
| __asm__ __volatile__( |
| "1: ldarx %0,0,%3\n\ |
| and. %1,%0,%6\n\ |
| bne- 1b \n\ |
| andc %1,%0,%4 \n\ |
| or %1,%1,%7\n\ |
| stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\ |
| bne- 1b" |
| : "=&r" (old_be), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*pmdp) |
| : "r" (pmdp), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr)), "m" (*pmdp), |
| "r" (cpu_to_be64(H_PAGE_BUSY)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set)) |
| : "cc" ); |
| |
| old = be64_to_cpu(old_be); |
| |
| trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set); |
| if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) |
| hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, addr, pmdp, old); |
| return old; |
| } |
| |
| pmd_t hash__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, |
| pmd_t *pmdp) |
| { |
| pmd_t pmd; |
| |
| VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); |
| VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); |
| |
| pmd = *pmdp; |
| pmd_clear(pmdp); |
| /* |
| * Wait for all pending hash_page to finish. This is needed |
| * in case of subpage collapse. When we collapse normal pages |
| * to hugepage, we first clear the pmd, then invalidate all |
| * the PTE entries. The assumption here is that any low level |
| * page fault will see a none pmd and take the slow path that |
| * will wait on mmap_sem. But we could very well be in a |
| * hash_page with local ptep pointer value. Such a hash page |
| * can result in adding new HPTE entries for normal subpages. |
| * That means we could be modifying the page content as we |
| * copy them to a huge page. So wait for parallel hash_page |
| * to finish before invalidating HPTE entries. We can do this |
| * by sending an IPI to all the cpus and executing a dummy |
| * function there. |
| */ |
| kick_all_cpus_sync(); |
| /* |
| * Now invalidate the hpte entries in the range |
| * covered by pmd. This make sure we take a |
| * fault and will find the pmd as none, which will |
| * result in a major fault which takes mmap_sem and |
| * hence wait for collapse to complete. Without this |
| * the __collapse_huge_page_copy can result in copying |
| * the old content. |
| */ |
| flush_tlb_pmd_range(vma->vm_mm, &pmd, address); |
| return pmd; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * We want to put the pgtable in pmd and use pgtable for tracking |
| * the base page size hptes |
| */ |
| void hash__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, |
| pgtable_t pgtable) |
| { |
| pgtable_t *pgtable_slot; |
| assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock); |
| /* |
| * we store the pgtable in the second half of PMD |
| */ |
| pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD; |
| *pgtable_slot = pgtable; |
| /* |
| * expose the deposited pgtable to other cpus. |
| * before we set the hugepage PTE at pmd level |
| * hash fault code looks at the deposted pgtable |
| * to store hash index values. |
| */ |
| smp_wmb(); |
| } |
| |
| pgtable_t hash__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) |
| { |
| pgtable_t pgtable; |
| pgtable_t *pgtable_slot; |
| |
| assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock); |
| pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD; |
| pgtable = *pgtable_slot; |
| /* |
| * Once we withdraw, mark the entry NULL. |
| */ |
| *pgtable_slot = NULL; |
| /* |
| * We store HPTE information in the deposited PTE fragment. |
| * zero out the content on withdraw. |
| */ |
| memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE); |
| return pgtable; |
| } |
| |
| void hash__pmdp_huge_split_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
| unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) |
| { |
| VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); |
| VM_BUG_ON(REGION_ID(address) != USER_REGION_ID); |
| |
| /* |
| * We can't mark the pmd none here, because that will cause a race |
| * against exit_mmap. We need to continue mark pmd TRANS HUGE, while |
| * we spilt, but at the same time we wan't rest of the ppc64 code |
| * not to insert hash pte on this, because we will be modifying |
| * the deposited pgtable in the caller of this function. Hence |
| * clear the _PAGE_USER so that we move the fault handling to |
| * higher level function and that will serialize against ptl. |
| * We need to flush existing hash pte entries here even though, |
| * the translation is still valid, because we will withdraw |
| * pgtable_t after this. |
| */ |
| pmd_hugepage_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * A linux hugepage PMD was changed and the corresponding hash table entries |
| * neesd to be flushed. |
| */ |
| void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, |
| pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd) |
| { |
| int ssize; |
| unsigned int psize; |
| unsigned long vsid; |
| unsigned long flags = 0; |
| const struct cpumask *tmp; |
| |
| /* get the base page size,vsid and segment size */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM |
| psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr); |
| BUG_ON(psize == MMU_PAGE_16M); |
| #endif |
| if (old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO) |
| psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; |
| else |
| psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; |
| |
| if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) { |
| ssize = user_segment_size(addr); |
| vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize); |
| WARN_ON(vsid == 0); |
| } else { |
| vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize); |
| ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; |
| } |
| |
| tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()); |
| if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp)) |
| flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE; |
| |
| return flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, addr, pmdp, psize, ssize, flags); |
| } |
| |
| pmd_t hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, |
| unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) |
| { |
| pmd_t old_pmd; |
| pgtable_t pgtable; |
| unsigned long old; |
| pgtable_t *pgtable_slot; |
| |
| old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0); |
| old_pmd = __pmd(old); |
| /* |
| * We have pmd == none and we are holding page_table_lock. |
| * So we can safely go and clear the pgtable hash |
| * index info. |
| */ |
| pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD; |
| pgtable = *pgtable_slot; |
| /* |
| * Let's zero out old valid and hash index details |
| * hash fault look at them. |
| */ |
| memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE); |
| /* |
| * Serialize against find_linux_pte_or_hugepte which does lock-less |
| * lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages |
| * it casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since format of pte_t is different from |
| * pmd_t we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table |
| * to pmd pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled. |
| * We clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in |
| * different code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel |
| * find_linux_pte_or_hugepage to finish. |
| */ |
| kick_all_cpus_sync(); |
| return old_pmd; |
| } |
| |
| int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void) |
| { |
| |
| if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) |
| return 0; |
| /* |
| * We support THP only if PMD_SIZE is 16MB. |
| */ |
| if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift != PMD_SHIFT) |
| return 0; |
| /* |
| * We need to make sure that we support 16MB hugepage in a segement |
| * with base page size 64K or 4K. We only enable THP with a PAGE_SIZE |
| * of 64K. |
| */ |
| /* |
| * If we have 64K HPTE, we will be using that by default |
| */ |
| if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift && |
| (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1)) |
| return 0; |
| /* |
| * Ok we only have 4K HPTE |
| */ |
| if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ |