| /* |
| * linux/fs/nfs/direct.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2003 by Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com> |
| * |
| * High-performance uncached I/O for the Linux NFS client |
| * |
| * There are important applications whose performance or correctness |
| * depends on uncached access to file data. Database clusters |
| * (multiple copies of the same instance running on separate hosts) |
| * implement their own cache coherency protocol that subsumes file |
| * system cache protocols. Applications that process datasets |
| * considerably larger than the client's memory do not always benefit |
| * from a local cache. A streaming video server, for instance, has no |
| * need to cache the contents of a file. |
| * |
| * When an application requests uncached I/O, all read and write requests |
| * are made directly to the server; data stored or fetched via these |
| * requests is not cached in the Linux page cache. The client does not |
| * correct unaligned requests from applications. All requested bytes are |
| * held on permanent storage before a direct write system call returns to |
| * an application. |
| * |
| * Solaris implements an uncached I/O facility called directio() that |
| * is used for backups and sequential I/O to very large files. Solaris |
| * also supports uncaching whole NFS partitions with "-o forcedirectio," |
| * an undocumented mount option. |
| * |
| * Designed by Jeff Kimmel, Chuck Lever, and Trond Myklebust, with |
| * help from Andrew Morton. |
| * |
| * 18 Dec 2001 Initial implementation for 2.4 --cel |
| * 08 Jul 2002 Version for 2.4.19, with bug fixes --trondmy |
| * 08 Jun 2003 Port to 2.5 APIs --cel |
| * 31 Mar 2004 Handle direct I/O without VFS support --cel |
| * 15 Sep 2004 Parallel async reads --cel |
| * 04 May 2005 support O_DIRECT with aio --cel |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/file.h> |
| #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| #include <linux/kref.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> |
| #include <linux/nfs_page.h> |
| #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| #include <linux/atomic.h> |
| |
| #include "internal.h" |
| #include "iostat.h" |
| |
| #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS |
| |
| static struct kmem_cache *nfs_direct_cachep; |
| |
| /* |
| * This represents a set of asynchronous requests that we're waiting on |
| */ |
| struct nfs_direct_req { |
| struct kref kref; /* release manager */ |
| |
| /* I/O parameters */ |
| struct nfs_open_context *ctx; /* file open context info */ |
| struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx; /* Lock context info */ |
| struct kiocb * iocb; /* controlling i/o request */ |
| struct inode * inode; /* target file of i/o */ |
| |
| /* completion state */ |
| atomic_t io_count; /* i/os we're waiting for */ |
| spinlock_t lock; /* protect completion state */ |
| ssize_t count, /* bytes actually processed */ |
| error; /* any reported error */ |
| struct completion completion; /* wait for i/o completion */ |
| |
| /* commit state */ |
| struct list_head rewrite_list; /* saved nfs_write_data structs */ |
| struct nfs_commit_data *commit_data; /* special write_data for commits */ |
| int flags; |
| #define NFS_ODIRECT_DO_COMMIT (1) /* an unstable reply was received */ |
| #define NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES (2) /* write verification failed */ |
| struct nfs_writeverf verf; /* unstable write verifier */ |
| }; |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_write_complete(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, struct inode *inode); |
| static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_direct_ops; |
| |
| static inline void get_dreq(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| atomic_inc(&dreq->io_count); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int put_dreq(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| return atomic_dec_and_test(&dreq->io_count); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * nfs_direct_IO - NFS address space operation for direct I/O |
| * @rw: direction (read or write) |
| * @iocb: target I/O control block |
| * @iov: array of vectors that define I/O buffer |
| * @pos: offset in file to begin the operation |
| * @nr_segs: size of iovec array |
| * |
| * The presence of this routine in the address space ops vector means |
| * the NFS client supports direct I/O. However, we shunt off direct |
| * read and write requests before the VFS gets them, so this method |
| * should never be called. |
| */ |
| ssize_t nfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t pos, unsigned long nr_segs) |
| { |
| dprintk("NFS: nfs_direct_IO (%s) off/no(%Ld/%lu) EINVAL\n", |
| iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, |
| (long long) pos, nr_segs); |
| |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_release_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned int npages) |
| { |
| unsigned int i; |
| for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) |
| page_cache_release(pages[i]); |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct nfs_direct_req *nfs_direct_req_alloc(void) |
| { |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq; |
| |
| dreq = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs_direct_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!dreq) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| kref_init(&dreq->kref); |
| kref_get(&dreq->kref); |
| init_completion(&dreq->completion); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dreq->rewrite_list); |
| dreq->iocb = NULL; |
| dreq->ctx = NULL; |
| dreq->l_ctx = NULL; |
| spin_lock_init(&dreq->lock); |
| atomic_set(&dreq->io_count, 0); |
| dreq->count = 0; |
| dreq->error = 0; |
| dreq->flags = 0; |
| |
| return dreq; |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_req_free(struct kref *kref) |
| { |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = container_of(kref, struct nfs_direct_req, kref); |
| |
| if (dreq->l_ctx != NULL) |
| nfs_put_lock_context(dreq->l_ctx); |
| if (dreq->ctx != NULL) |
| put_nfs_open_context(dreq->ctx); |
| kmem_cache_free(nfs_direct_cachep, dreq); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_req_release(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| kref_put(&dreq->kref, nfs_direct_req_free); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Collects and returns the final error value/byte-count. |
| */ |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_wait(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| ssize_t result = -EIOCBQUEUED; |
| |
| /* Async requests don't wait here */ |
| if (dreq->iocb) |
| goto out; |
| |
| result = wait_for_completion_killable(&dreq->completion); |
| |
| if (!result) |
| result = dreq->error; |
| if (!result) |
| result = dreq->count; |
| |
| out: |
| return (ssize_t) result; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Synchronous I/O uses a stack-allocated iocb. Thus we can't trust |
| * the iocb is still valid here if this is a synchronous request. |
| */ |
| static void nfs_direct_complete(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| if (dreq->iocb) { |
| long res = (long) dreq->error; |
| if (!res) |
| res = (long) dreq->count; |
| aio_complete(dreq->iocb, res, 0); |
| } |
| complete_all(&dreq->completion); |
| |
| nfs_direct_req_release(dreq); |
| } |
| |
| void nfs_direct_readpage_release(struct nfs_page *req) |
| { |
| dprintk("NFS: direct read done (%s/%lld %d@%lld)\n", |
| req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id, |
| (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode), |
| req->wb_bytes, |
| (long long)req_offset(req)); |
| nfs_release_request(req); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_read_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr) |
| { |
| unsigned long bytes = 0; |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = hdr->dreq; |
| |
| if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags)) |
| goto out_put; |
| |
| spin_lock(&dreq->lock); |
| if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) && (hdr->good_bytes == 0)) |
| dreq->error = hdr->error; |
| else |
| dreq->count += hdr->good_bytes; |
| spin_unlock(&dreq->lock); |
| |
| if (!test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags)) { |
| while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) { |
| struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next); |
| struct page *page = req->wb_page; |
| |
| if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_EOF, &hdr->flags)) { |
| if (bytes > hdr->good_bytes) |
| zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); |
| else if (hdr->good_bytes - bytes < PAGE_SIZE) |
| zero_user_segment(page, |
| hdr->good_bytes & ~PAGE_MASK, |
| PAGE_SIZE); |
| } |
| bytes += req->wb_bytes; |
| nfs_list_remove_request(req); |
| nfs_direct_readpage_release(req); |
| if (!PageCompound(page)) |
| set_page_dirty(page); |
| page_cache_release(page); |
| } |
| } else { |
| while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) { |
| struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next); |
| |
| if (bytes < hdr->good_bytes) |
| if (!PageCompound(req->wb_page)) |
| set_page_dirty(req->wb_page); |
| bytes += req->wb_bytes; |
| page_cache_release(req->wb_page); |
| nfs_list_remove_request(req); |
| nfs_direct_readpage_release(req); |
| } |
| } |
| out_put: |
| if (put_dreq(dreq)) |
| nfs_direct_complete(dreq); |
| hdr->release(hdr); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_sync_pgio_error(struct list_head *head) |
| { |
| struct nfs_page *req; |
| |
| while (!list_empty(head)) { |
| req = nfs_list_entry(head->next); |
| nfs_list_remove_request(req); |
| nfs_release_request(req); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_pgio_init(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr) |
| { |
| get_dreq(hdr->dreq); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_direct_read_completion_ops = { |
| .error_cleanup = nfs_sync_pgio_error, |
| .init_hdr = nfs_direct_pgio_init, |
| .completion = nfs_direct_read_completion, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * For each rsize'd chunk of the user's buffer, dispatch an NFS READ |
| * operation. If nfs_readdata_alloc() or get_user_pages() fails, |
| * bail and stop sending more reads. Read length accounting is |
| * handled automatically by nfs_direct_read_result(). Otherwise, if |
| * no requests have been sent, just return an error. |
| */ |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_read_schedule_segment(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc, |
| const struct iovec *iov, |
| loff_t pos) |
| { |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = desc->pg_dreq; |
| struct nfs_open_context *ctx = dreq->ctx; |
| struct inode *inode = ctx->dentry->d_inode; |
| unsigned long user_addr = (unsigned long)iov->iov_base; |
| size_t count = iov->iov_len; |
| size_t rsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->rsize; |
| unsigned int pgbase; |
| int result; |
| ssize_t started = 0; |
| struct page **pagevec = NULL; |
| unsigned int npages; |
| |
| do { |
| size_t bytes; |
| int i; |
| |
| pgbase = user_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| bytes = min(max(rsize, PAGE_SIZE), count); |
| |
| result = -ENOMEM; |
| npages = nfs_page_array_len(pgbase, bytes); |
| if (!pagevec) |
| pagevec = kmalloc(npages * sizeof(struct page *), |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!pagevec) |
| break; |
| down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); |
| result = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, user_addr, |
| npages, 1, 0, pagevec, NULL); |
| up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); |
| if (result < 0) |
| break; |
| if ((unsigned)result < npages) { |
| bytes = result * PAGE_SIZE; |
| if (bytes <= pgbase) { |
| nfs_direct_release_pages(pagevec, result); |
| break; |
| } |
| bytes -= pgbase; |
| npages = result; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { |
| struct nfs_page *req; |
| unsigned int req_len = min(bytes, PAGE_SIZE - pgbase); |
| /* XXX do we need to do the eof zeroing found in async_filler? */ |
| req = nfs_create_request(dreq->ctx, dreq->inode, |
| pagevec[i], |
| pgbase, req_len); |
| if (IS_ERR(req)) { |
| nfs_direct_release_pages(pagevec + i, |
| npages - i); |
| result = PTR_ERR(req); |
| break; |
| } |
| req->wb_index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
| req->wb_offset = pos & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(desc, req)) { |
| result = desc->pg_error; |
| nfs_release_request(req); |
| nfs_direct_release_pages(pagevec + i, |
| npages - i); |
| break; |
| } |
| pgbase = 0; |
| bytes -= req_len; |
| started += req_len; |
| user_addr += req_len; |
| pos += req_len; |
| count -= req_len; |
| } |
| } while (count != 0); |
| |
| kfree(pagevec); |
| |
| if (started) |
| return started; |
| return result < 0 ? (ssize_t) result : -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, |
| const struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, |
| loff_t pos) |
| { |
| struct nfs_pageio_descriptor desc; |
| ssize_t result = -EINVAL; |
| size_t requested_bytes = 0; |
| unsigned long seg; |
| |
| nfs_pageio_init_read(&desc, dreq->inode, |
| &nfs_direct_read_completion_ops); |
| get_dreq(dreq); |
| desc.pg_dreq = dreq; |
| |
| for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { |
| const struct iovec *vec = &iov[seg]; |
| result = nfs_direct_read_schedule_segment(&desc, vec, pos); |
| if (result < 0) |
| break; |
| requested_bytes += result; |
| if ((size_t)result < vec->iov_len) |
| break; |
| pos += vec->iov_len; |
| } |
| |
| nfs_pageio_complete(&desc); |
| |
| /* |
| * If no bytes were started, return the error, and let the |
| * generic layer handle the completion. |
| */ |
| if (requested_bytes == 0) { |
| nfs_direct_req_release(dreq); |
| return result < 0 ? result : -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (put_dreq(dreq)) |
| nfs_direct_complete(dreq); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) |
| { |
| ssize_t result = -ENOMEM; |
| struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host; |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq; |
| |
| dreq = nfs_direct_req_alloc(); |
| if (dreq == NULL) |
| goto out; |
| |
| dreq->inode = inode; |
| dreq->ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(iocb->ki_filp)); |
| dreq->l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(dreq->ctx); |
| if (dreq->l_ctx == NULL) |
| goto out_release; |
| if (!is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) |
| dreq->iocb = iocb; |
| |
| result = nfs_direct_read_schedule_iovec(dreq, iov, nr_segs, pos); |
| if (!result) |
| result = nfs_direct_wait(dreq); |
| out_release: |
| nfs_direct_req_release(dreq); |
| out: |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_writehdr_release(struct nfs_write_header *whdr) |
| { |
| struct nfs_write_data *data = &whdr->rpc_data; |
| |
| if (data->pages.pagevec != data->pages.page_array) |
| kfree(data->pages.pagevec); |
| nfs_writehdr_free(&whdr->header); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_free_writedata(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| while (!list_empty(&dreq->rewrite_list)) { |
| struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = list_entry(dreq->rewrite_list.next, struct nfs_pgio_header, pages); |
| struct nfs_write_header *whdr = container_of(hdr, struct nfs_write_header, header); |
| struct nfs_page_array *p = &whdr->rpc_data.pages; |
| |
| list_del(&hdr->pages); |
| nfs_direct_release_pages(p->pagevec, p->npages); |
| nfs_direct_writehdr_release(whdr); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4) |
| static void nfs_direct_write_reschedule(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| struct inode *inode = dreq->inode; |
| struct list_head *p; |
| struct nfs_write_data *data; |
| struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr; |
| struct rpc_task *task; |
| struct rpc_message msg = { |
| .rpc_cred = dreq->ctx->cred, |
| }; |
| struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { |
| .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode), |
| .rpc_message = &msg, |
| .callback_ops = &nfs_write_direct_ops, |
| .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue, |
| .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC, |
| }; |
| |
| dreq->count = 0; |
| get_dreq(dreq); |
| |
| list_for_each(p, &dreq->rewrite_list) { |
| hdr = list_entry(p, struct nfs_pgio_header, pages); |
| data = &(container_of(hdr, struct nfs_write_header, header))->rpc_data; |
| |
| get_dreq(dreq); |
| |
| /* Use stable writes */ |
| data->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC; |
| |
| /* |
| * Reset data->res. |
| */ |
| nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr); |
| data->res.count = data->args.count; |
| memset(&data->verf, 0, sizeof(data->verf)); |
| |
| /* |
| * Reuse data->task; data->args should not have changed |
| * since the original request was sent. |
| */ |
| task_setup_data.task = &data->task; |
| task_setup_data.callback_data = data; |
| msg.rpc_argp = &data->args; |
| msg.rpc_resp = &data->res; |
| NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, &msg); |
| |
| /* |
| * We're called via an RPC callback, so BKL is already held. |
| */ |
| task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); |
| if (!IS_ERR(task)) |
| rpc_put_task(task); |
| |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u rescheduled direct write call (req %s/%Ld, %u bytes @ offset %Lu)\n", |
| data->task.tk_pid, |
| inode->i_sb->s_id, |
| (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), |
| data->args.count, |
| (unsigned long long)data->args.offset); |
| } |
| |
| if (put_dreq(dreq)) |
| nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq, inode); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_commit_result(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata) |
| { |
| struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata; |
| |
| /* Call the NFS version-specific code */ |
| NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_commit_release(void *calldata) |
| { |
| struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata; |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = data->dreq; |
| int status = data->task.tk_status; |
| |
| if (status < 0) { |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u commit failed with error %d.\n", |
| data->task.tk_pid, status); |
| dreq->flags = NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES; |
| } else if (memcmp(&dreq->verf, &data->verf, sizeof(data->verf))) { |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u commit verify failed\n", data->task.tk_pid); |
| dreq->flags = NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES; |
| } |
| |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u commit returned %d\n", data->task.tk_pid, status); |
| nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq, data->inode); |
| nfs_commit_free(data); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_direct_ops = { |
| .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare, |
| .rpc_call_done = nfs_direct_commit_result, |
| .rpc_release = nfs_direct_commit_release, |
| }; |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_commit_schedule(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| struct nfs_commit_data *data = dreq->commit_data; |
| struct rpc_task *task; |
| struct rpc_message msg = { |
| .rpc_argp = &data->args, |
| .rpc_resp = &data->res, |
| .rpc_cred = dreq->ctx->cred, |
| }; |
| struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { |
| .task = &data->task, |
| .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(dreq->inode), |
| .rpc_message = &msg, |
| .callback_ops = &nfs_commit_direct_ops, |
| .callback_data = data, |
| .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue, |
| .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC, |
| }; |
| |
| data->inode = dreq->inode; |
| data->cred = msg.rpc_cred; |
| |
| data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode); |
| data->args.offset = 0; |
| data->args.count = 0; |
| data->res.fattr = &data->fattr; |
| data->res.verf = &data->verf; |
| nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr); |
| |
| NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_setup(data, &msg); |
| |
| /* Note: task.tk_ops->rpc_release will free dreq->commit_data */ |
| dreq->commit_data = NULL; |
| |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated commit call\n", data->task.tk_pid); |
| |
| task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); |
| if (!IS_ERR(task)) |
| rpc_put_task(task); |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_write_complete(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| int flags = dreq->flags; |
| |
| dreq->flags = 0; |
| switch (flags) { |
| case NFS_ODIRECT_DO_COMMIT: |
| nfs_direct_commit_schedule(dreq); |
| break; |
| case NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES: |
| nfs_direct_write_reschedule(dreq); |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (dreq->commit_data != NULL) |
| nfs_commit_free(dreq->commit_data); |
| nfs_direct_free_writedata(dreq); |
| nfs_zap_mapping(inode, inode->i_mapping); |
| nfs_direct_complete(dreq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_alloc_commit_data(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| dreq->commit_data = nfs_commitdata_alloc(); |
| if (dreq->commit_data != NULL) |
| dreq->commit_data->dreq = dreq; |
| } |
| #else |
| static inline void nfs_alloc_commit_data(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq) |
| { |
| dreq->commit_data = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_write_complete(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| nfs_direct_free_writedata(dreq); |
| nfs_zap_mapping(inode, inode->i_mapping); |
| nfs_direct_complete(dreq); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static void nfs_direct_write_result(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata) |
| { |
| struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata; |
| |
| nfs_writeback_done(task, data); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * NB: Return the value of the first error return code. Subsequent |
| * errors after the first one are ignored. |
| */ |
| static void nfs_direct_write_release(void *calldata) |
| { |
| struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata; |
| struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = data->header; |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq = (struct nfs_direct_req *) hdr->req; |
| int status = data->task.tk_status; |
| |
| spin_lock(&dreq->lock); |
| |
| if (unlikely(status < 0)) { |
| /* An error has occurred, so we should not commit */ |
| dreq->flags = 0; |
| dreq->error = status; |
| } |
| if (unlikely(dreq->error != 0)) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| |
| dreq->count += data->res.count; |
| |
| if (data->res.verf->committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC) { |
| switch (dreq->flags) { |
| case 0: |
| memcpy(&dreq->verf, &data->verf, sizeof(dreq->verf)); |
| dreq->flags = NFS_ODIRECT_DO_COMMIT; |
| break; |
| case NFS_ODIRECT_DO_COMMIT: |
| if (memcmp(&dreq->verf, &data->verf, sizeof(dreq->verf))) { |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u write verify failed\n", data->task.tk_pid); |
| dreq->flags = NFS_ODIRECT_RESCHED_WRITES; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| out_unlock: |
| spin_unlock(&dreq->lock); |
| |
| if (put_dreq(dreq)) |
| nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq, hdr->inode); |
| } |
| |
| static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_direct_ops = { |
| .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_write_prepare, |
| .rpc_call_done = nfs_direct_write_result, |
| .rpc_release = nfs_direct_write_release, |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * For each wsize'd chunk of the user's buffer, dispatch an NFS WRITE |
| * operation. If nfs_writedata_alloc() or get_user_pages() fails, |
| * bail and stop sending more writes. Write length accounting is |
| * handled automatically by nfs_direct_write_result(). Otherwise, if |
| * no requests have been sent, just return an error. |
| */ |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_write_schedule_segment(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, |
| const struct iovec *iov, |
| loff_t pos, int sync) |
| { |
| struct nfs_open_context *ctx = dreq->ctx; |
| struct inode *inode = ctx->dentry->d_inode; |
| unsigned long user_addr = (unsigned long)iov->iov_base; |
| size_t count = iov->iov_len; |
| struct rpc_task *task; |
| struct rpc_message msg = { |
| .rpc_cred = ctx->cred, |
| }; |
| struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { |
| .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(inode), |
| .rpc_message = &msg, |
| .callback_ops = &nfs_write_direct_ops, |
| .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue, |
| .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC, |
| }; |
| size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize; |
| unsigned int pgbase; |
| int result; |
| ssize_t started = 0; |
| |
| do { |
| struct nfs_write_header *whdr; |
| struct nfs_write_data *data; |
| struct nfs_page_array *pages; |
| size_t bytes; |
| |
| pgbase = user_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; |
| bytes = min(wsize,count); |
| |
| result = -ENOMEM; |
| whdr = nfs_writehdr_alloc(); |
| if (unlikely(!whdr)) |
| break; |
| |
| data = nfs_writedata_alloc(&whdr->header, nfs_page_array_len(pgbase, bytes)); |
| if (!data) { |
| nfs_writehdr_free(&whdr->header); |
| break; |
| } |
| data->header = &whdr->header; |
| atomic_inc(&data->header->refcnt); |
| pages = &data->pages; |
| |
| down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); |
| result = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, user_addr, |
| pages->npages, 0, 0, pages->pagevec, NULL); |
| up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); |
| if (result < 0) { |
| nfs_direct_writehdr_release(whdr); |
| break; |
| } |
| if ((unsigned)result < pages->npages) { |
| bytes = result * PAGE_SIZE; |
| if (bytes <= pgbase) { |
| nfs_direct_release_pages(pages->pagevec, result); |
| nfs_direct_writehdr_release(whdr); |
| break; |
| } |
| bytes -= pgbase; |
| pages->npages = result; |
| } |
| |
| get_dreq(dreq); |
| |
| list_move_tail(&whdr->header.pages, &dreq->rewrite_list); |
| |
| whdr->header.req = (struct nfs_page *) dreq; |
| whdr->header.inode = inode; |
| whdr->header.cred = msg.rpc_cred; |
| data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode); |
| data->args.context = ctx; |
| data->args.lock_context = dreq->l_ctx; |
| data->args.offset = pos; |
| data->args.pgbase = pgbase; |
| data->args.pages = pages->pagevec; |
| data->args.count = bytes; |
| data->args.stable = sync; |
| data->res.fattr = &data->fattr; |
| data->res.count = bytes; |
| data->res.verf = &data->verf; |
| nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr); |
| |
| task_setup_data.task = &data->task; |
| task_setup_data.callback_data = data; |
| msg.rpc_argp = &data->args; |
| msg.rpc_resp = &data->res; |
| NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, &msg); |
| |
| task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); |
| if (IS_ERR(task)) |
| break; |
| |
| dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated direct write call " |
| "(req %s/%Ld, %zu bytes @ offset %Lu)\n", |
| task->tk_pid, |
| inode->i_sb->s_id, |
| (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), |
| bytes, |
| (unsigned long long)data->args.offset); |
| rpc_put_task(task); |
| |
| started += bytes; |
| user_addr += bytes; |
| pos += bytes; |
| |
| /* FIXME: Remove this useless math from the final patch */ |
| pgbase += bytes; |
| pgbase &= ~PAGE_MASK; |
| BUG_ON(pgbase != (user_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)); |
| |
| count -= bytes; |
| } while (count != 0); |
| |
| if (started) |
| return started; |
| return result < 0 ? (ssize_t) result : -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_write_schedule_iovec(struct nfs_direct_req *dreq, |
| const struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, |
| loff_t pos, int sync) |
| { |
| ssize_t result = 0; |
| size_t requested_bytes = 0; |
| unsigned long seg; |
| |
| get_dreq(dreq); |
| |
| for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) { |
| const struct iovec *vec = &iov[seg]; |
| result = nfs_direct_write_schedule_segment(dreq, vec, |
| pos, sync); |
| if (result < 0) |
| break; |
| requested_bytes += result; |
| if ((size_t)result < vec->iov_len) |
| break; |
| pos += vec->iov_len; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If no bytes were started, return the error, and let the |
| * generic layer handle the completion. |
| */ |
| if (requested_bytes == 0) { |
| nfs_direct_req_release(dreq); |
| return result < 0 ? result : -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (put_dreq(dreq)) |
| nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq, dreq->inode); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t nfs_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos, |
| size_t count) |
| { |
| ssize_t result = -ENOMEM; |
| struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host; |
| struct nfs_direct_req *dreq; |
| size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize; |
| int sync = NFS_UNSTABLE; |
| |
| dreq = nfs_direct_req_alloc(); |
| if (!dreq) |
| goto out; |
| nfs_alloc_commit_data(dreq); |
| |
| if (dreq->commit_data == NULL || count <= wsize) |
| sync = NFS_FILE_SYNC; |
| |
| dreq->inode = inode; |
| dreq->ctx = get_nfs_open_context(nfs_file_open_context(iocb->ki_filp)); |
| dreq->l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(dreq->ctx); |
| if (dreq->l_ctx == NULL) |
| goto out_release; |
| if (!is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) |
| dreq->iocb = iocb; |
| |
| result = nfs_direct_write_schedule_iovec(dreq, iov, nr_segs, pos, sync); |
| if (!result) |
| result = nfs_direct_wait(dreq); |
| out_release: |
| nfs_direct_req_release(dreq); |
| out: |
| return result; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * nfs_file_direct_read - file direct read operation for NFS files |
| * @iocb: target I/O control block |
| * @iov: vector of user buffers into which to read data |
| * @nr_segs: size of iov vector |
| * @pos: byte offset in file where reading starts |
| * |
| * We use this function for direct reads instead of calling |
| * generic_file_aio_read() in order to avoid gfar's check to see if |
| * the request starts before the end of the file. For that check |
| * to work, we must generate a GETATTR before each direct read, and |
| * even then there is a window between the GETATTR and the subsequent |
| * READ where the file size could change. Our preference is simply |
| * to do all reads the application wants, and the server will take |
| * care of managing the end of file boundary. |
| * |
| * This function also eliminates unnecessarily updating the file's |
| * atime locally, as the NFS server sets the file's atime, and this |
| * client must read the updated atime from the server back into its |
| * cache. |
| */ |
| ssize_t nfs_file_direct_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) |
| { |
| ssize_t retval = -EINVAL; |
| struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| size_t count; |
| |
| count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); |
| nfs_add_stats(mapping->host, NFSIOS_DIRECTREADBYTES, count); |
| |
| dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: direct read(%s/%s, %zd@%Ld)\n", |
| file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, |
| file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, |
| count, (long long) pos); |
| |
| retval = 0; |
| if (!count) |
| goto out; |
| |
| retval = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping); |
| if (retval) |
| goto out; |
| |
| task_io_account_read(count); |
| |
| retval = nfs_direct_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos); |
| if (retval > 0) |
| iocb->ki_pos = pos + retval; |
| |
| out: |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * nfs_file_direct_write - file direct write operation for NFS files |
| * @iocb: target I/O control block |
| * @iov: vector of user buffers from which to write data |
| * @nr_segs: size of iov vector |
| * @pos: byte offset in file where writing starts |
| * |
| * We use this function for direct writes instead of calling |
| * generic_file_aio_write() in order to avoid taking the inode |
| * semaphore and updating the i_size. The NFS server will set |
| * the new i_size and this client must read the updated size |
| * back into its cache. We let the server do generic write |
| * parameter checking and report problems. |
| * |
| * We eliminate local atime updates, see direct read above. |
| * |
| * We avoid unnecessary page cache invalidations for normal cached |
| * readers of this file. |
| * |
| * Note that O_APPEND is not supported for NFS direct writes, as there |
| * is no atomic O_APPEND write facility in the NFS protocol. |
| */ |
| ssize_t nfs_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos) |
| { |
| ssize_t retval = -EINVAL; |
| struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; |
| struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; |
| size_t count; |
| |
| count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs); |
| nfs_add_stats(mapping->host, NFSIOS_DIRECTWRITTENBYTES, count); |
| |
| dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: direct write(%s/%s, %zd@%Ld)\n", |
| file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, |
| file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, |
| count, (long long) pos); |
| |
| retval = generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count, 0); |
| if (retval) |
| goto out; |
| |
| retval = -EINVAL; |
| if ((ssize_t) count < 0) |
| goto out; |
| retval = 0; |
| if (!count) |
| goto out; |
| |
| retval = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping); |
| if (retval) |
| goto out; |
| |
| task_io_account_write(count); |
| |
| retval = nfs_direct_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos, count); |
| |
| if (retval > 0) |
| iocb->ki_pos = pos + retval; |
| |
| out: |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * nfs_init_directcache - create a slab cache for nfs_direct_req structures |
| * |
| */ |
| int __init nfs_init_directcache(void) |
| { |
| nfs_direct_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_direct_cache", |
| sizeof(struct nfs_direct_req), |
| 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| |
| SLAB_MEM_SPREAD), |
| NULL); |
| if (nfs_direct_cachep == NULL) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * nfs_destroy_directcache - destroy the slab cache for nfs_direct_req structures |
| * |
| */ |
| void nfs_destroy_directcache(void) |
| { |
| kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_direct_cachep); |
| } |