| /* | 
 |  *	Linux NET3:	GRE over IP protocol decoder. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov (kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru) | 
 |  * | 
 |  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
 |  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | 
 |  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  * | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/capability.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <linux/skbuff.h> | 
 | #include <linux/netdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/in.h> | 
 | #include <linux/tcp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/udp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_arp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/mroute.h> | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/in6.h> | 
 | #include <linux/inetdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/igmp.h> | 
 | #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> | 
 | #include <linux/etherdevice.h> | 
 | #include <linux/if_ether.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <net/sock.h> | 
 | #include <net/ip.h> | 
 | #include <net/icmp.h> | 
 | #include <net/protocol.h> | 
 | #include <net/ipip.h> | 
 | #include <net/arp.h> | 
 | #include <net/checksum.h> | 
 | #include <net/dsfield.h> | 
 | #include <net/inet_ecn.h> | 
 | #include <net/xfrm.h> | 
 | #include <net/net_namespace.h> | 
 | #include <net/netns/generic.h> | 
 | #include <net/rtnetlink.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6 | 
 | #include <net/ipv6.h> | 
 | #include <net/ip6_fib.h> | 
 | #include <net/ip6_route.h> | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |    Problems & solutions | 
 |    -------------------- | 
 |  | 
 |    1. The most important issue is detecting local dead loops. | 
 |    They would cause complete host lockup in transmit, which | 
 |    would be "resolved" by stack overflow or, if queueing is enabled, | 
 |    with infinite looping in net_bh. | 
 |  | 
 |    We cannot track such dead loops during route installation, | 
 |    it is infeasible task. The most general solutions would be | 
 |    to keep skb->encapsulation counter (sort of local ttl), | 
 |    and silently drop packet when it expires. It is the best | 
 |    solution, but it supposes maintaing new variable in ALL | 
 |    skb, even if no tunneling is used. | 
 |  | 
 |    Current solution: HARD_TX_LOCK lock breaks dead loops. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |    2. Networking dead loops would not kill routers, but would really | 
 |    kill network. IP hop limit plays role of "t->recursion" in this case, | 
 |    if we copy it from packet being encapsulated to upper header. | 
 |    It is very good solution, but it introduces two problems: | 
 |  | 
 |    - Routing protocols, using packets with ttl=1 (OSPF, RIP2), | 
 |      do not work over tunnels. | 
 |    - traceroute does not work. I planned to relay ICMP from tunnel, | 
 |      so that this problem would be solved and traceroute output | 
 |      would even more informative. This idea appeared to be wrong: | 
 |      only Linux complies to rfc1812 now (yes, guys, Linux is the only | 
 |      true router now :-)), all routers (at least, in neighbourhood of mine) | 
 |      return only 8 bytes of payload. It is the end. | 
 |  | 
 |    Hence, if we want that OSPF worked or traceroute said something reasonable, | 
 |    we should search for another solution. | 
 |  | 
 |    One of them is to parse packet trying to detect inner encapsulation | 
 |    made by our node. It is difficult or even impossible, especially, | 
 |    taking into account fragmentation. TO be short, tt is not solution at all. | 
 |  | 
 |    Current solution: The solution was UNEXPECTEDLY SIMPLE. | 
 |    We force DF flag on tunnels with preconfigured hop limit, | 
 |    that is ALL. :-) Well, it does not remove the problem completely, | 
 |    but exponential growth of network traffic is changed to linear | 
 |    (branches, that exceed pmtu are pruned) and tunnel mtu | 
 |    fastly degrades to value <68, where looping stops. | 
 |    Yes, it is not good if there exists a router in the loop, | 
 |    which does not force DF, even when encapsulating packets have DF set. | 
 |    But it is not our problem! Nobody could accuse us, we made | 
 |    all that we could make. Even if it is your gated who injected | 
 |    fatal route to network, even if it were you who configured | 
 |    fatal static route: you are innocent. :-) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |    3. Really, ipv4/ipip.c, ipv4/ip_gre.c and ipv6/sit.c contain | 
 |    practically identical code. It would be good to glue them | 
 |    together, but it is not very evident, how to make them modular. | 
 |    sit is integral part of IPv6, ipip and gre are naturally modular. | 
 |    We could extract common parts (hash table, ioctl etc) | 
 |    to a separate module (ip_tunnel.c). | 
 |  | 
 |    Alexey Kuznetsov. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_link_ops __read_mostly; | 
 | static int ipgre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev); | 
 | static void ipgre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev); | 
 | static int ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev); | 
 |  | 
 | /* Fallback tunnel: no source, no destination, no key, no options */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define HASH_SIZE  16 | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_net_id __read_mostly; | 
 | struct ipgre_net { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnels[4][HASH_SIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Tunnel hash table */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |    4 hash tables: | 
 |  | 
 |    3: (remote,local) | 
 |    2: (remote,*) | 
 |    1: (*,local) | 
 |    0: (*,*) | 
 |  | 
 |    We require exact key match i.e. if a key is present in packet | 
 |    it will match only tunnel with the same key; if it is not present, | 
 |    it will match only keyless tunnel. | 
 |  | 
 |    All keysless packets, if not matched configured keyless tunnels | 
 |    will match fallback tunnel. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #define HASH(addr) (((__force u32)addr^((__force u32)addr>>4))&0xF) | 
 |  | 
 | #define tunnels_r_l	tunnels[3] | 
 | #define tunnels_r	tunnels[2] | 
 | #define tunnels_l	tunnels[1] | 
 | #define tunnels_wc	tunnels[0] | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Locking : hash tables are protected by RCU and a spinlock | 
 |  */ | 
 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ipgre_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | #define for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(start) \ | 
 | 	for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next)) | 
 |  | 
 | /* Given src, dst and key, find appropriate for input tunnel. */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct ip_tunnel * ipgre_tunnel_lookup(struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 					      __be32 remote, __be32 local, | 
 | 					      __be32 key, __be16 gre_proto) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev); | 
 | 	int link = dev->ifindex; | 
 | 	unsigned h0 = HASH(remote); | 
 | 	unsigned h1 = HASH(key); | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t, *cand = NULL; | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 | 	int dev_type = (gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) ? | 
 | 		       ARPHRD_ETHER : ARPHRD_IPGRE; | 
 | 	int score, cand_score = 4; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ign->tunnels_r_l[h0 ^ h1]) { | 
 | 		if (local != t->parms.iph.saddr || | 
 | 		    remote != t->parms.iph.daddr || | 
 | 		    key != t->parms.i_key || | 
 | 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE && | 
 | 		    t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		score = 0; | 
 | 		if (t->parms.link != link) | 
 | 			score |= 1; | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			score |= 2; | 
 | 		if (score == 0) | 
 | 			return t; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (score < cand_score) { | 
 | 			cand = t; | 
 | 			cand_score = score; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ign->tunnels_r[h0 ^ h1]) { | 
 | 		if (remote != t->parms.iph.daddr || | 
 | 		    key != t->parms.i_key || | 
 | 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE && | 
 | 		    t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		score = 0; | 
 | 		if (t->parms.link != link) | 
 | 			score |= 1; | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			score |= 2; | 
 | 		if (score == 0) | 
 | 			return t; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (score < cand_score) { | 
 | 			cand = t; | 
 | 			cand_score = score; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ign->tunnels_l[h1]) { | 
 | 		if ((local != t->parms.iph.saddr && | 
 | 		     (local != t->parms.iph.daddr || | 
 | 		      !ipv4_is_multicast(local))) || | 
 | 		    key != t->parms.i_key || | 
 | 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE && | 
 | 		    t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		score = 0; | 
 | 		if (t->parms.link != link) | 
 | 			score |= 1; | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			score |= 2; | 
 | 		if (score == 0) | 
 | 			return t; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (score < cand_score) { | 
 | 			cand = t; | 
 | 			cand_score = score; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_ip_tunnel_rcu(ign->tunnels_wc[h1]) { | 
 | 		if (t->parms.i_key != key || | 
 | 		    !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != ARPHRD_IPGRE && | 
 | 		    t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		score = 0; | 
 | 		if (t->parms.link != link) | 
 | 			score |= 1; | 
 | 		if (t->dev->type != dev_type) | 
 | 			score |= 2; | 
 | 		if (score == 0) | 
 | 			return t; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (score < cand_score) { | 
 | 			cand = t; | 
 | 			cand_score = score; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (cand != NULL) | 
 | 		return cand; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev = ign->fb_tunnel_dev; | 
 | 	if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) | 
 | 		return netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct ip_tunnel **__ipgre_bucket(struct ipgre_net *ign, | 
 | 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms) | 
 | { | 
 | 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr; | 
 | 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr; | 
 | 	__be32 key = parms->i_key; | 
 | 	unsigned h = HASH(key); | 
 | 	int prio = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (local) | 
 | 		prio |= 1; | 
 | 	if (remote && !ipv4_is_multicast(remote)) { | 
 | 		prio |= 2; | 
 | 		h ^= HASH(remote); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &ign->tunnels[prio][h]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline struct ip_tunnel **ipgre_bucket(struct ipgre_net *ign, | 
 | 		struct ip_tunnel *t) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return __ipgre_bucket(ign, &t->parms); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_tunnel_link(struct ipgre_net *ign, struct ip_tunnel *t) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel **tp = ipgre_bucket(ign, t); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_bh(&ipgre_lock); | 
 | 	t->next = *tp; | 
 | 	rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t); | 
 | 	spin_unlock_bh(&ipgre_lock); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_tunnel_unlink(struct ipgre_net *ign, struct ip_tunnel *t) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel **tp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (tp = ipgre_bucket(ign, t); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) { | 
 | 		if (t == *tp) { | 
 | 			spin_lock_bh(&ipgre_lock); | 
 | 			*tp = t->next; | 
 | 			spin_unlock_bh(&ipgre_lock); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct ip_tunnel *ipgre_tunnel_find(struct net *net, | 
 | 					   struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, | 
 | 					   int type) | 
 | { | 
 | 	__be32 remote = parms->iph.daddr; | 
 | 	__be32 local = parms->iph.saddr; | 
 | 	__be32 key = parms->i_key; | 
 | 	int link = parms->link; | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t, **tp; | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (tp = __ipgre_bucket(ign, parms); (t = *tp) != NULL; tp = &t->next) | 
 | 		if (local == t->parms.iph.saddr && | 
 | 		    remote == t->parms.iph.daddr && | 
 | 		    key == t->parms.i_key && | 
 | 		    link == t->parms.link && | 
 | 		    type == t->dev->type) | 
 | 			break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return t; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct ip_tunnel * ipgre_tunnel_locate(struct net *net, | 
 | 		struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms, int create) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt; | 
 | 	struct net_device *dev; | 
 | 	char name[IFNAMSIZ]; | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	t = ipgre_tunnel_find(net, parms, ARPHRD_IPGRE); | 
 | 	if (t || !create) | 
 | 		return t; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (parms->name[0]) | 
 | 		strlcpy(name, parms->name, IFNAMSIZ); | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		sprintf(name, "gre%%d"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, ipgre_tunnel_setup); | 
 | 	if (!dev) | 
 | 	  return NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_net_set(dev, net); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (strchr(name, '%')) { | 
 | 		if (dev_alloc_name(dev, name) < 0) | 
 | 			goto failed_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	nt = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	nt->parms = *parms; | 
 | 	dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ipgre_link_ops; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (register_netdevice(dev) < 0) | 
 | 		goto failed_free; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_hold(dev); | 
 | 	ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, nt); | 
 | 	return nt; | 
 |  | 
 | failed_free: | 
 | 	free_netdev(dev); | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev); | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ipgre_tunnel_unlink(ign, netdev_priv(dev)); | 
 | 	dev_put(dev); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) | 
 | { | 
 |  | 
 | /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only | 
 |    8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of | 
 |    ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible. | 
 |  | 
 |    Moreover, Cisco "wise men" put GRE key to the third word | 
 |    in GRE header. It makes impossible maintaining even soft state for keyed | 
 |    GRE tunnels with enabled checksum. Tell them "thank you". | 
 |  | 
 |    Well, I wonder, rfc1812 was written by Cisco employee, | 
 |    what the hell these idiots break standrads established | 
 |    by themself??? | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data; | 
 | 	__be16	     *p = (__be16*)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2)); | 
 | 	int grehlen = (iph->ihl<<2) + 4; | 
 | 	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type; | 
 | 	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code; | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t; | 
 | 	__be16 flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	flags = p[0]; | 
 | 	if (flags&(GRE_CSUM|GRE_KEY|GRE_SEQ|GRE_ROUTING|GRE_VERSION)) { | 
 | 		if (flags&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING)) | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		if (flags&GRE_KEY) { | 
 | 			grehlen += 4; | 
 | 			if (flags&GRE_CSUM) | 
 | 				grehlen += 4; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* If only 8 bytes returned, keyed message will be dropped here */ | 
 | 	if (skb_headlen(skb) < grehlen) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (type) { | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB: | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH: | 
 | 		switch (code) { | 
 | 		case ICMP_SR_FAILED: | 
 | 		case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH: | 
 | 			/* Impossible event. */ | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED: | 
 | 			/* Soft state for pmtu is maintained by IP core. */ | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			/* All others are translated to HOST_UNREACH. | 
 | 			   rfc2003 contains "deep thoughts" about NET_UNREACH, | 
 | 			   I believe they are just ether pollution. --ANK | 
 | 			 */ | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED: | 
 | 		if (code != ICMP_EXC_TTL) | 
 | 			return; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	rcu_read_lock(); | 
 | 	t = ipgre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev, iph->daddr, iph->saddr, | 
 | 				flags & GRE_KEY ? | 
 | 				*(((__be32 *)p) + (grehlen / 4) - 1) : 0, | 
 | 				p[1]); | 
 | 	if (t == NULL || t->parms.iph.daddr == 0 || | 
 | 	    ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr)) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) | 
 | 		t->err_count++; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		t->err_count = 1; | 
 | 	t->err_time = jiffies; | 
 | out: | 
 | 	rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | 	return; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void ipgre_ecn_decapsulate(struct iphdr *iph, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (INET_ECN_is_ce(iph->tos)) { | 
 | 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { | 
 | 			IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb)); | 
 | 		} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { | 
 | 			IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb)); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline u8 | 
 | ipgre_ecn_encapsulate(u8 tos, struct iphdr *old_iph, struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u8 inner = 0; | 
 | 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) | 
 | 		inner = old_iph->tos; | 
 | 	else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) | 
 | 		inner = ipv6_get_dsfield((struct ipv6hdr *)old_iph); | 
 | 	return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph; | 
 | 	u8     *h; | 
 | 	__be16    flags; | 
 | 	__sum16   csum = 0; | 
 | 	__be32 key = 0; | 
 | 	u32    seqno = 0; | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; | 
 | 	int    offset = 4; | 
 | 	__be16 gre_proto; | 
 | 	unsigned int len; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 16)) | 
 | 		goto drop_nolock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	iph = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 	h = skb->data; | 
 | 	flags = *(__be16*)h; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (flags&(GRE_CSUM|GRE_KEY|GRE_ROUTING|GRE_SEQ|GRE_VERSION)) { | 
 | 		/* - Version must be 0. | 
 | 		   - We do not support routing headers. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (flags&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING)) | 
 | 			goto drop_nolock; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (flags&GRE_CSUM) { | 
 | 			switch (skb->ip_summed) { | 
 | 			case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE: | 
 | 				csum = csum_fold(skb->csum); | 
 | 				if (!csum) | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				/* fall through */ | 
 | 			case CHECKSUM_NONE: | 
 | 				skb->csum = 0; | 
 | 				csum = __skb_checksum_complete(skb); | 
 | 				skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			offset += 4; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (flags&GRE_KEY) { | 
 | 			key = *(__be32*)(h + offset); | 
 | 			offset += 4; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (flags&GRE_SEQ) { | 
 | 			seqno = ntohl(*(__be32*)(h + offset)); | 
 | 			offset += 4; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	gre_proto = *(__be16 *)(h + 2); | 
 |  | 
 | 	rcu_read_lock(); | 
 | 	if ((tunnel = ipgre_tunnel_lookup(skb->dev, | 
 | 					  iph->saddr, iph->daddr, key, | 
 | 					  gre_proto))) { | 
 | 		struct net_device_stats *stats = &tunnel->dev->stats; | 
 |  | 
 | 		secpath_reset(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 		skb->protocol = gre_proto; | 
 | 		/* WCCP version 1 and 2 protocol decoding. | 
 | 		 * - Change protocol to IP | 
 | 		 * - When dealing with WCCPv2, Skip extra 4 bytes in GRE header | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (flags == 0 && gre_proto == htons(ETH_P_WCCP)) { | 
 | 			skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); | 
 | 			if ((*(h + offset) & 0xF0) != 0x40) | 
 | 				offset += 4; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		skb->mac_header = skb->network_header; | 
 | 		__pskb_pull(skb, offset); | 
 | 		skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, skb_transport_header(skb), offset); | 
 | 		skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST | 
 | 		if (ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr)) { | 
 | 			/* Looped back packet, drop it! */ | 
 | 			if (skb_rtable(skb)->fl.iif == 0) | 
 | 				goto drop; | 
 | 			stats->multicast++; | 
 | 			skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; | 
 | 		} | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (((flags&GRE_CSUM) && csum) || | 
 | 		    (!(flags&GRE_CSUM) && tunnel->parms.i_flags&GRE_CSUM)) { | 
 | 			stats->rx_crc_errors++; | 
 | 			stats->rx_errors++; | 
 | 			goto drop; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.i_flags&GRE_SEQ) { | 
 | 			if (!(flags&GRE_SEQ) || | 
 | 			    (tunnel->i_seqno && (s32)(seqno - tunnel->i_seqno) < 0)) { | 
 | 				stats->rx_fifo_errors++; | 
 | 				stats->rx_errors++; | 
 | 				goto drop; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			tunnel->i_seqno = seqno + 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		len = skb->len; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Warning: All skb pointers will be invalidated! */ | 
 | 		if (tunnel->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) { | 
 | 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { | 
 | 				stats->rx_length_errors++; | 
 | 				stats->rx_errors++; | 
 | 				goto drop; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			iph = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 			skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tunnel->dev); | 
 | 			skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		stats->rx_packets++; | 
 | 		stats->rx_bytes += len; | 
 | 		skb->dev = tunnel->dev; | 
 | 		skb_dst_drop(skb); | 
 | 		nf_reset(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 		skb_reset_network_header(skb); | 
 | 		ipgre_ecn_decapsulate(iph, skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 		netif_rx(skb); | 
 | 		rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | 		return(0); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | drop: | 
 | 	rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | drop_nolock: | 
 | 	kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 	return(0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static netdev_tx_t ipgre_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; | 
 | 	struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); | 
 | 	struct iphdr  *old_iph = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 	struct iphdr  *tiph; | 
 | 	u8     tos; | 
 | 	__be16 df; | 
 | 	struct rtable *rt;     			/* Route to the other host */ | 
 | 	struct net_device *tdev;			/* Device to other host */ | 
 | 	struct iphdr  *iph;			/* Our new IP header */ | 
 | 	unsigned int max_headroom;		/* The extra header space needed */ | 
 | 	int    gre_hlen; | 
 | 	__be32 dst; | 
 | 	int    mtu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) | 
 | 		IPCB(skb)->flags = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->header_ops && dev->type == ARPHRD_IPGRE) { | 
 | 		gre_hlen = 0; | 
 | 		tiph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		gre_hlen = tunnel->hlen; | 
 | 		tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((dst = tiph->daddr) == 0) { | 
 | 		/* NBMA tunnel */ | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (skb_dst(skb) == NULL) { | 
 | 			stats->tx_fifo_errors++; | 
 | 			goto tx_error; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { | 
 | 			rt = skb_rtable(skb); | 
 | 			if ((dst = rt->rt_gateway) == 0) | 
 | 				goto tx_error_icmp; | 
 | 		} | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6 | 
 | 		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { | 
 | 			struct in6_addr *addr6; | 
 | 			int addr_type; | 
 | 			struct neighbour *neigh = skb_dst(skb)->neighbour; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (neigh == NULL) | 
 | 				goto tx_error; | 
 |  | 
 | 			addr6 = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key; | 
 | 			addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { | 
 | 				addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; | 
 | 				addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6); | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			if ((addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4) == 0) | 
 | 				goto tx_error_icmp; | 
 |  | 
 | 			dst = addr6->s6_addr32[3]; | 
 | 		} | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			goto tx_error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	tos = tiph->tos; | 
 | 	if (tos == 1) { | 
 | 		tos = 0; | 
 | 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) | 
 | 			tos = old_iph->tos; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		struct flowi fl = { .oif = tunnel->parms.link, | 
 | 				    .nl_u = { .ip4_u = | 
 | 					      { .daddr = dst, | 
 | 						.saddr = tiph->saddr, | 
 | 						.tos = RT_TOS(tos) } }, | 
 | 				    .proto = IPPROTO_GRE }; | 
 | 		if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) { | 
 | 			stats->tx_carrier_errors++; | 
 | 			goto tx_error; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	tdev = rt->u.dst.dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tdev == dev) { | 
 | 		ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 		stats->collisions++; | 
 | 		goto tx_error; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	df = tiph->frag_off; | 
 | 	if (df) | 
 | 		mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) - dev->hard_header_len - tunnel->hlen; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		mtu = skb_dst(skb) ? dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) : dev->mtu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (skb_dst(skb)) | 
 | 		skb_dst(skb)->ops->update_pmtu(skb_dst(skb), mtu); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { | 
 | 		df |= (old_iph->frag_off&htons(IP_DF)); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((old_iph->frag_off&htons(IP_DF)) && | 
 | 		    mtu < ntohs(old_iph->tot_len)) { | 
 | 			icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu)); | 
 | 			ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 			goto tx_error; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6 | 
 | 	else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { | 
 | 		struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)skb_dst(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (rt6 && mtu < dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) && mtu >= IPV6_MIN_MTU) { | 
 | 			if ((tunnel->parms.iph.daddr && | 
 | 			     !ipv4_is_multicast(tunnel->parms.iph.daddr)) || | 
 | 			    rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) { | 
 | 				rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED; | 
 | 				skb_dst(skb)->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (mtu >= IPV6_MIN_MTU && mtu < skb->len - tunnel->hlen + gre_hlen) { | 
 | 			icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu); | 
 | 			ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 			goto tx_error; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tunnel->err_count > 0) { | 
 | 		if (time_before(jiffies, | 
 | 				tunnel->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) { | 
 | 			tunnel->err_count--; | 
 |  | 
 | 			dst_link_failure(skb); | 
 | 		} else | 
 | 			tunnel->err_count = 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev) + gre_hlen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb)|| | 
 | 	    (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) { | 
 | 		struct sk_buff *new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom); | 
 | 		if (!new_skb) { | 
 | 			ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 			txq->tx_dropped++; | 
 | 			dev_kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 			return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (skb->sk) | 
 | 			skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk); | 
 | 		dev_kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 		skb = new_skb; | 
 | 		old_iph = ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	skb_reset_transport_header(skb); | 
 | 	skb_push(skb, gre_hlen); | 
 | 	skb_reset_network_header(skb); | 
 | 	memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt)); | 
 | 	IPCB(skb)->flags &= ~(IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE | IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED | | 
 | 			      IPSKB_REROUTED); | 
 | 	skb_dst_drop(skb); | 
 | 	skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->u.dst); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 *	Push down and install the IPIP header. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	iph 			=	ip_hdr(skb); | 
 | 	iph->version		=	4; | 
 | 	iph->ihl		=	sizeof(struct iphdr) >> 2; | 
 | 	iph->frag_off		=	df; | 
 | 	iph->protocol		=	IPPROTO_GRE; | 
 | 	iph->tos		=	ipgre_ecn_encapsulate(tos, old_iph, skb); | 
 | 	iph->daddr		=	rt->rt_dst; | 
 | 	iph->saddr		=	rt->rt_src; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((iph->ttl = tiph->ttl) == 0) { | 
 | 		if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) | 
 | 			iph->ttl = old_iph->ttl; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6 | 
 | 		else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) | 
 | 			iph->ttl = ((struct ipv6hdr *)old_iph)->hop_limit; | 
 | #endif | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			iph->ttl = dst_metric(&rt->u.dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	((__be16 *)(iph + 1))[0] = tunnel->parms.o_flags; | 
 | 	((__be16 *)(iph + 1))[1] = (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) ? | 
 | 				   htons(ETH_P_TEB) : skb->protocol; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&(GRE_KEY|GRE_CSUM|GRE_SEQ)) { | 
 | 		__be32 *ptr = (__be32*)(((u8*)iph) + tunnel->hlen - 4); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_SEQ) { | 
 | 			++tunnel->o_seqno; | 
 | 			*ptr = htonl(tunnel->o_seqno); | 
 | 			ptr--; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_KEY) { | 
 | 			*ptr = tunnel->parms.o_key; | 
 | 			ptr--; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_CSUM) { | 
 | 			*ptr = 0; | 
 | 			*(__sum16*)ptr = ip_compute_csum((void*)(iph+1), skb->len - sizeof(struct iphdr)); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	nf_reset(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | 	IPTUNNEL_XMIT(); | 
 | 	return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 |  | 
 | tx_error_icmp: | 
 | 	dst_link_failure(skb); | 
 |  | 
 | tx_error: | 
 | 	stats->tx_errors++; | 
 | 	dev_kfree_skb(skb); | 
 | 	return NETDEV_TX_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct net_device *tdev = NULL; | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph; | 
 | 	int hlen = LL_MAX_HEADER; | 
 | 	int mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN; | 
 | 	int addend = sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Guess output device to choose reasonable mtu and needed_headroom */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iph->daddr) { | 
 | 		struct flowi fl = { .oif = tunnel->parms.link, | 
 | 				    .nl_u = { .ip4_u = | 
 | 					      { .daddr = iph->daddr, | 
 | 						.saddr = iph->saddr, | 
 | 						.tos = RT_TOS(iph->tos) } }, | 
 | 				    .proto = IPPROTO_GRE }; | 
 | 		struct rtable *rt; | 
 | 		if (!ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) { | 
 | 			tdev = rt->u.dst.dev; | 
 | 			ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) | 
 | 			dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!tdev && tunnel->parms.link) | 
 | 		tdev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), tunnel->parms.link); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tdev) { | 
 | 		hlen = tdev->hard_header_len + tdev->needed_headroom; | 
 | 		mtu = tdev->mtu; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	dev->iflink = tunnel->parms.link; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Precalculate GRE options length */ | 
 | 	if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&(GRE_CSUM|GRE_KEY|GRE_SEQ)) { | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_CSUM) | 
 | 			addend += 4; | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_KEY) | 
 | 			addend += 4; | 
 | 		if (tunnel->parms.o_flags&GRE_SEQ) | 
 | 			addend += 4; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	dev->needed_headroom = addend + hlen; | 
 | 	mtu -= dev->hard_header_len + addend; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mtu < 68) | 
 | 		mtu = 68; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel->hlen = addend; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return mtu; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int | 
 | ipgre_tunnel_ioctl (struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err = 0; | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p; | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t; | 
 | 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev); | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (cmd) { | 
 | 	case SIOCGETTUNNEL: | 
 | 		t = NULL; | 
 | 		if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) { | 
 | 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) { | 
 | 				err = -EFAULT; | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (t == NULL) | 
 | 			t = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 		memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof(p)); | 
 | 		if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p))) | 
 | 			err = -EFAULT; | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case SIOCADDTUNNEL: | 
 | 	case SIOCCHGTUNNEL: | 
 | 		err = -EPERM; | 
 | 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) | 
 | 			goto done; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = -EFAULT; | 
 | 		if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) | 
 | 			goto done; | 
 |  | 
 | 		err = -EINVAL; | 
 | 		if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_GRE || | 
 | 		    p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)) || | 
 | 		    ((p.i_flags|p.o_flags)&(GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING))) | 
 | 			goto done; | 
 | 		if (p.iph.ttl) | 
 | 			p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (!(p.i_flags&GRE_KEY)) | 
 | 			p.i_key = 0; | 
 | 		if (!(p.o_flags&GRE_KEY)) | 
 | 			p.o_key = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 		t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL); | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev != ign->fb_tunnel_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { | 
 | 			if (t != NULL) { | 
 | 				if (t->dev != dev) { | 
 | 					err = -EEXIST; | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				} | 
 | 			} else { | 
 | 				unsigned nflags = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 				t = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 				if (ipv4_is_multicast(p.iph.daddr)) | 
 | 					nflags = IFF_BROADCAST; | 
 | 				else if (p.iph.daddr) | 
 | 					nflags = IFF_POINTOPOINT; | 
 |  | 
 | 				if ((dev->flags^nflags)&(IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST)) { | 
 | 					err = -EINVAL; | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				} | 
 | 				ipgre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t); | 
 | 				t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr; | 
 | 				t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr; | 
 | 				t->parms.i_key = p.i_key; | 
 | 				t->parms.o_key = p.o_key; | 
 | 				memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4); | 
 | 				memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4); | 
 | 				ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, t); | 
 | 				netdev_state_change(dev); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (t) { | 
 | 			err = 0; | 
 | 			if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { | 
 | 				t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl; | 
 | 				t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos; | 
 | 				t->parms.iph.frag_off = p.iph.frag_off; | 
 | 				if (t->parms.link != p.link) { | 
 | 					t->parms.link = p.link; | 
 | 					dev->mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev); | 
 | 					netdev_state_change(dev); | 
 | 				} | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof(p))) | 
 | 				err = -EFAULT; | 
 | 		} else | 
 | 			err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT); | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	case SIOCDELTUNNEL: | 
 | 		err = -EPERM; | 
 | 		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) | 
 | 			goto done; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) { | 
 | 			err = -EFAULT; | 
 | 			if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p))) | 
 | 				goto done; | 
 | 			err = -ENOENT; | 
 | 			if ((t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0)) == NULL) | 
 | 				goto done; | 
 | 			err = -EPERM; | 
 | 			if (t == netdev_priv(ign->fb_tunnel_dev)) | 
 | 				goto done; | 
 | 			dev = t->dev; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		unregister_netdevice(dev); | 
 | 		err = 0; | 
 | 		break; | 
 |  | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		err = -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | done: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	if (new_mtu < 68 || | 
 | 	    new_mtu > 0xFFF8 - dev->hard_header_len - tunnel->hlen) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	dev->mtu = new_mtu; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Nice toy. Unfortunately, useless in real life :-) | 
 |    It allows to construct virtual multiprotocol broadcast "LAN" | 
 |    over the Internet, provided multicast routing is tuned. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |    I have no idea was this bicycle invented before me, | 
 |    so that I had to set ARPHRD_IPGRE to a random value. | 
 |    I have an impression, that Cisco could make something similar, | 
 |    but this feature is apparently missing in IOS<=11.2(8). | 
 |  | 
 |    I set up 10.66.66/24 and fec0:6666:6666::0/96 as virtual networks | 
 |    with broadcast 224.66.66.66. If you have access to mbone, play with me :-) | 
 |  | 
 |    ping -t 255 224.66.66.66 | 
 |  | 
 |    If nobody answers, mbone does not work. | 
 |  | 
 |    ip tunnel add Universe mode gre remote 224.66.66.66 local <Your_real_addr> ttl 255 | 
 |    ip addr add 10.66.66.<somewhat>/24 dev Universe | 
 |    ifconfig Universe up | 
 |    ifconfig Universe add fe80::<Your_real_addr>/10 | 
 |    ifconfig Universe add fec0:6666:6666::<Your_real_addr>/96 | 
 |    ftp 10.66.66.66 | 
 |    ... | 
 |    ftp fec0:6666:6666::193.233.7.65 | 
 |    ... | 
 |  | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, | 
 | 			unsigned short type, | 
 | 			const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb_push(skb, t->hlen); | 
 | 	__be16 *p = (__be16*)(iph+1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(iph, &t->parms.iph, sizeof(struct iphdr)); | 
 | 	p[0]		= t->parms.o_flags; | 
 | 	p[1]		= htons(type); | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 *	Set the source hardware address. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (saddr) | 
 | 		memcpy(&iph->saddr, saddr, 4); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (daddr) { | 
 | 		memcpy(&iph->daddr, daddr, 4); | 
 | 		return t->hlen; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (iph->daddr && !ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr)) | 
 | 		return t->hlen; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -t->hlen; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *) skb_mac_header(skb); | 
 | 	memcpy(haddr, &iph->saddr, 4); | 
 | 	return 4; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct header_ops ipgre_header_ops = { | 
 | 	.create	= ipgre_header, | 
 | 	.parse	= ipgre_header_parse, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST | 
 | static int ipgre_open(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr)) { | 
 | 		struct flowi fl = { .oif = t->parms.link, | 
 | 				    .nl_u = { .ip4_u = | 
 | 					      { .daddr = t->parms.iph.daddr, | 
 | 						.saddr = t->parms.iph.saddr, | 
 | 						.tos = RT_TOS(t->parms.iph.tos) } }, | 
 | 				    .proto = IPPROTO_GRE }; | 
 | 		struct rtable *rt; | 
 | 		if (ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &rt, &fl)) | 
 | 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
 | 		dev = rt->u.dst.dev; | 
 | 		ip_rt_put(rt); | 
 | 		if (__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev) == NULL) | 
 | 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
 | 		t->mlink = dev->ifindex; | 
 | 		ip_mc_inc_group(__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev), t->parms.iph.daddr); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_close(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ipv4_is_multicast(t->parms.iph.daddr) && t->mlink) { | 
 | 		struct in_device *in_dev; | 
 | 		in_dev = inetdev_by_index(dev_net(dev), t->mlink); | 
 | 		if (in_dev) { | 
 | 			ip_mc_dec_group(in_dev, t->parms.iph.daddr); | 
 | 			in_dev_put(in_dev); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct net_device_ops ipgre_netdev_ops = { | 
 | 	.ndo_init		= ipgre_tunnel_init, | 
 | 	.ndo_uninit		= ipgre_tunnel_uninit, | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST | 
 | 	.ndo_open		= ipgre_open, | 
 | 	.ndo_stop		= ipgre_close, | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ipgre_tunnel_xmit, | 
 | 	.ndo_do_ioctl		= ipgre_tunnel_ioctl, | 
 | 	.ndo_change_mtu		= ipgre_tunnel_change_mtu, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipgre_netdev_ops; | 
 | 	dev->destructor 	= free_netdev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_IPGRE; | 
 | 	dev->needed_headroom 	= LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4; | 
 | 	dev->mtu		= ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof(struct iphdr) - 4; | 
 | 	dev->flags		= IFF_NOARP; | 
 | 	dev->iflink		= 0; | 
 | 	dev->addr_len		= 4; | 
 | 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; | 
 | 	dev->priv_flags		&= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	iph = &tunnel->parms.iph; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel->dev = dev; | 
 | 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name); | 
 |  | 
 | 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4); | 
 | 	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (iph->daddr) { | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST | 
 | 		if (ipv4_is_multicast(iph->daddr)) { | 
 | 			if (!iph->saddr) | 
 | 				return -EINVAL; | 
 | 			dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST; | 
 | 			dev->header_ops = &ipgre_header_ops; | 
 | 		} | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	} else | 
 | 		dev->header_ops = &ipgre_header_ops; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_fb_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct iphdr *iph = &tunnel->parms.iph; | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(dev_net(dev), ipgre_net_id); | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel->dev = dev; | 
 | 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name); | 
 |  | 
 | 	iph->version		= 4; | 
 | 	iph->protocol		= IPPROTO_GRE; | 
 | 	iph->ihl		= 5; | 
 | 	tunnel->hlen		= sizeof(struct iphdr) + 4; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_hold(dev); | 
 | 	ign->tunnels_wc[0]	= tunnel; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct net_protocol ipgre_protocol = { | 
 | 	.handler	=	ipgre_rcv, | 
 | 	.err_handler	=	ipgre_err, | 
 | 	.netns_ok	=	1, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_destroy_tunnels(struct ipgre_net *ign, struct list_head *head) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int prio; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (prio = 0; prio < 4; prio++) { | 
 | 		int h; | 
 | 		for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) { | 
 | 			struct ip_tunnel *t = ign->tunnels[prio][h]; | 
 |  | 
 | 			while (t != NULL) { | 
 | 				unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, head); | 
 | 				t = t->next; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __net_init ipgre_init_net(struct net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ign->fb_tunnel_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), "gre0", | 
 | 					   ipgre_tunnel_setup); | 
 | 	if (!ign->fb_tunnel_dev) { | 
 | 		err = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err_alloc_dev; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	dev_net_set(ign->fb_tunnel_dev, net); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ipgre_fb_tunnel_init(ign->fb_tunnel_dev); | 
 | 	ign->fb_tunnel_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ipgre_link_ops; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((err = register_netdev(ign->fb_tunnel_dev))) | 
 | 		goto err_reg_dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | err_reg_dev: | 
 | 	free_netdev(ign->fb_tunnel_dev); | 
 | err_alloc_dev: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __net_exit ipgre_exit_net(struct net *net) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign; | 
 | 	LIST_HEAD(list); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 | 	rtnl_lock(); | 
 | 	ipgre_destroy_tunnels(ign, &list); | 
 | 	unregister_netdevice_many(&list); | 
 | 	rtnl_unlock(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct pernet_operations ipgre_net_ops = { | 
 | 	.init = ipgre_init_net, | 
 | 	.exit = ipgre_exit_net, | 
 | 	.id   = &ipgre_net_id, | 
 | 	.size = sizeof(struct ipgre_net), | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_tunnel_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	__be16 flags; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	flags = 0; | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]) | 
 | 		flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]); | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]) | 
 | 		flags |= nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]); | 
 | 	if (flags & (GRE_VERSION|GRE_ROUTING)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_tap_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	__be32 daddr; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { | 
 | 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) | 
 | 			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]) { | 
 | 		memcpy(&daddr, nla_data(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]), 4); | 
 | 		if (!daddr) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	return ipgre_tunnel_validate(tb, data); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], | 
 | 				struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms) | 
 | { | 
 | 	memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_LINK]) | 
 | 		parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GRE_LINK]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]) | 
 | 		parms->i_flags = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]) | 
 | 		parms->o_flags = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]) | 
 | 		parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]) | 
 | 		parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]) | 
 | 		parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]) | 
 | 		parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_TTL]) | 
 | 		parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TTL]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (data[IFLA_GRE_TOS]) | 
 | 		parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_TOS]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!data[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC])) | 
 | 		parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_tap_init(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *tunnel; | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	tunnel->dev = dev; | 
 | 	strcpy(tunnel->parms.name, dev->name); | 
 |  | 
 | 	ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct net_device_ops ipgre_tap_netdev_ops = { | 
 | 	.ndo_init		= ipgre_tap_init, | 
 | 	.ndo_uninit		= ipgre_tunnel_uninit, | 
 | 	.ndo_start_xmit		= ipgre_tunnel_xmit, | 
 | 	.ndo_set_mac_address 	= eth_mac_addr, | 
 | 	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr, | 
 | 	.ndo_change_mtu		= ipgre_tunnel_change_mtu, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void ipgre_tap_setup(struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 |  | 
 | 	ether_setup(dev); | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->netdev_ops		= &ipgre_tap_netdev_ops; | 
 | 	dev->destructor 	= free_netdev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev->iflink		= 0; | 
 | 	dev->features		|= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], | 
 | 			 struct nlattr *data[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *nt; | 
 | 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev); | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 | 	int mtu; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nt = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	ipgre_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ipgre_tunnel_find(net, &nt->parms, dev->type)) | 
 | 		return -EEXIST; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && !tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) | 
 | 		random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev); | 
 | 	if (!tb[IFLA_MTU]) | 
 | 		dev->mtu = mtu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = register_netdevice(dev); | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	dev_hold(dev); | 
 | 	ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, nt); | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], | 
 | 			    struct nlattr *data[]) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t, *nt; | 
 | 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev); | 
 | 	struct ipgre_net *ign = net_generic(net, ipgre_net_id); | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel_parm p; | 
 | 	int mtu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (dev == ign->fb_tunnel_dev) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	nt = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	ipgre_netlink_parms(data, &p); | 
 |  | 
 | 	t = ipgre_tunnel_locate(net, &p, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (t) { | 
 | 		if (t->dev != dev) | 
 | 			return -EEXIST; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		t = nt; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) { | 
 | 			unsigned nflags = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (ipv4_is_multicast(p.iph.daddr)) | 
 | 				nflags = IFF_BROADCAST; | 
 | 			else if (p.iph.daddr) | 
 | 				nflags = IFF_POINTOPOINT; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if ((dev->flags ^ nflags) & | 
 | 			    (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_BROADCAST)) | 
 | 				return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		ipgre_tunnel_unlink(ign, t); | 
 | 		t->parms.iph.saddr = p.iph.saddr; | 
 | 		t->parms.iph.daddr = p.iph.daddr; | 
 | 		t->parms.i_key = p.i_key; | 
 | 		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) { | 
 | 			memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p.iph.saddr, 4); | 
 | 			memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p.iph.daddr, 4); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		ipgre_tunnel_link(ign, t); | 
 | 		netdev_state_change(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	t->parms.o_key = p.o_key; | 
 | 	t->parms.iph.ttl = p.iph.ttl; | 
 | 	t->parms.iph.tos = p.iph.tos; | 
 | 	t->parms.iph.frag_off = p.iph.frag_off; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (t->parms.link != p.link) { | 
 | 		t->parms.link = p.link; | 
 | 		mtu = ipgre_tunnel_bind_dev(dev); | 
 | 		if (!tb[IFLA_MTU]) | 
 | 			dev->mtu = mtu; | 
 | 		netdev_state_change(dev); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static size_t ipgre_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_LINK */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(4) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(2) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(2) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_IKEY */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(4) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_OKEY */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(4) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_LOCAL */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(4) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_REMOTE */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(4) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_TTL */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(1) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_TOS */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(1) + | 
 | 		/* IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC */ | 
 | 		nla_total_size(1) + | 
 | 		0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int ipgre_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel *t = netdev_priv(dev); | 
 | 	struct ip_tunnel_parm *p = &t->parms; | 
 |  | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, IFLA_GRE_LINK, p->link); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS, p->i_flags); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_BE16(skb, IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS, p->o_flags); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFLA_GRE_IKEY, p->i_key); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFLA_GRE_OKEY, p->o_key); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFLA_GRE_LOCAL, p->iph.saddr); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_BE32(skb, IFLA_GRE_REMOTE, p->iph.daddr); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_U8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TTL, p->iph.ttl); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_U8(skb, IFLA_GRE_TOS, p->iph.tos); | 
 | 	NLA_PUT_U8(skb, IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC, !!(p->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | nla_put_failure: | 
 | 	return -EMSGSIZE; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct nla_policy ipgre_policy[IFLA_GRE_MAX + 1] = { | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_IFLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_OFLAGS]	= { .type = NLA_U16 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_IKEY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_OKEY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_LOCAL]	= { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, saddr) }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_REMOTE]	= { .len = FIELD_SIZEOF(struct iphdr, daddr) }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_TTL]		= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_TOS]		= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | 	[IFLA_GRE_PMTUDISC]	= { .type = NLA_U8 }, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_link_ops __read_mostly = { | 
 | 	.kind		= "gre", | 
 | 	.maxtype	= IFLA_GRE_MAX, | 
 | 	.policy		= ipgre_policy, | 
 | 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), | 
 | 	.setup		= ipgre_tunnel_setup, | 
 | 	.validate	= ipgre_tunnel_validate, | 
 | 	.newlink	= ipgre_newlink, | 
 | 	.changelink	= ipgre_changelink, | 
 | 	.get_size	= ipgre_get_size, | 
 | 	.fill_info	= ipgre_fill_info, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct rtnl_link_ops ipgre_tap_ops __read_mostly = { | 
 | 	.kind		= "gretap", | 
 | 	.maxtype	= IFLA_GRE_MAX, | 
 | 	.policy		= ipgre_policy, | 
 | 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct ip_tunnel), | 
 | 	.setup		= ipgre_tap_setup, | 
 | 	.validate	= ipgre_tap_validate, | 
 | 	.newlink	= ipgre_newlink, | 
 | 	.changelink	= ipgre_changelink, | 
 | 	.get_size	= ipgre_get_size, | 
 | 	.fill_info	= ipgre_fill_info, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  *	And now the modules code and kernel interface. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init ipgre_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	printk(KERN_INFO "GRE over IPv4 tunneling driver\n"); | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = register_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = inet_add_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) { | 
 | 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipgre init: can't add protocol\n"); | 
 | 		goto add_proto_failed; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ipgre_link_ops); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		goto rtnl_link_failed; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = rtnl_link_register(&ipgre_tap_ops); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		goto tap_ops_failed; | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	return err; | 
 |  | 
 | tap_ops_failed: | 
 | 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_link_ops); | 
 | rtnl_link_failed: | 
 | 	inet_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE); | 
 | add_proto_failed: | 
 | 	unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops); | 
 | 	goto out; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void __exit ipgre_fini(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_tap_ops); | 
 | 	rtnl_link_unregister(&ipgre_link_ops); | 
 | 	if (inet_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE) < 0) | 
 | 		printk(KERN_INFO "ipgre close: can't remove protocol\n"); | 
 | 	unregister_pernet_device(&ipgre_net_ops); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | module_init(ipgre_init); | 
 | module_exit(ipgre_fini); | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gre"); | 
 | MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gretap"); |