| /* | |
| * Hardware-accelerated CRC-32 variants for Linux on z Systems | |
| * | |
| * Use the z/Architecture Vector Extension Facility to accelerate the | |
| * computing of bitreflected CRC-32 checksums for IEEE 802.3 Ethernet | |
| * and Castagnoli. | |
| * | |
| * This CRC-32 implementation algorithm is bitreflected and processes | |
| * the least-significant bit first (Little-Endian). | |
| * | |
| * Copyright IBM Corp. 2015 | |
| * Author(s): Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com> | |
| */ | |
| #include <linux/linkage.h> | |
| #include <asm/vx-insn.h> | |
| /* Vector register range containing CRC-32 constants */ | |
| #define CONST_PERM_LE2BE %v9 | |
| #define CONST_R2R1 %v10 | |
| #define CONST_R4R3 %v11 | |
| #define CONST_R5 %v12 | |
| #define CONST_RU_POLY %v13 | |
| #define CONST_CRC_POLY %v14 | |
| .data | |
| .align 8 | |
| /* | |
| * The CRC-32 constant block contains reduction constants to fold and | |
| * process particular chunks of the input data stream in parallel. | |
| * | |
| * For the CRC-32 variants, the constants are precomputed according to | |
| * these definitions: | |
| * | |
| * R1 = [(x4*128+32 mod P'(x) << 32)]' << 1 | |
| * R2 = [(x4*128-32 mod P'(x) << 32)]' << 1 | |
| * R3 = [(x128+32 mod P'(x) << 32)]' << 1 | |
| * R4 = [(x128-32 mod P'(x) << 32)]' << 1 | |
| * R5 = [(x64 mod P'(x) << 32)]' << 1 | |
| * R6 = [(x32 mod P'(x) << 32)]' << 1 | |
| * | |
| * The bitreflected Barret reduction constant, u', is defined as | |
| * the bit reversal of floor(x**64 / P(x)). | |
| * | |
| * where P(x) is the polynomial in the normal domain and the P'(x) is the | |
| * polynomial in the reversed (bitreflected) domain. | |
| * | |
| * CRC-32 (IEEE 802.3 Ethernet, ...) polynomials: | |
| * | |
| * P(x) = 0x04C11DB7 | |
| * P'(x) = 0xEDB88320 | |
| * | |
| * CRC-32C (Castagnoli) polynomials: | |
| * | |
| * P(x) = 0x1EDC6F41 | |
| * P'(x) = 0x82F63B78 | |
| */ | |
| .Lconstants_CRC_32_LE: | |
| .octa 0x0F0E0D0C0B0A09080706050403020100 # BE->LE mask | |
| .quad 0x1c6e41596, 0x154442bd4 # R2, R1 | |
| .quad 0x0ccaa009e, 0x1751997d0 # R4, R3 | |
| .octa 0x163cd6124 # R5 | |
| .octa 0x1F7011641 # u' | |
| .octa 0x1DB710641 # P'(x) << 1 | |
| .Lconstants_CRC_32C_LE: | |
| .octa 0x0F0E0D0C0B0A09080706050403020100 # BE->LE mask | |
| .quad 0x09e4addf8, 0x740eef02 # R2, R1 | |
| .quad 0x14cd00bd6, 0xf20c0dfe # R4, R3 | |
| .octa 0x0dd45aab8 # R5 | |
| .octa 0x0dea713f1 # u' | |
| .octa 0x105ec76f0 # P'(x) << 1 | |
| .previous | |
| .text | |
| /* | |
| * The CRC-32 functions use these calling conventions: | |
| * | |
| * Parameters: | |
| * | |
| * %r2: Initial CRC value, typically ~0; and final CRC (return) value. | |
| * %r3: Input buffer pointer, performance might be improved if the | |
| * buffer is on a doubleword boundary. | |
| * %r4: Length of the buffer, must be 64 bytes or greater. | |
| * | |
| * Register usage: | |
| * | |
| * %r5: CRC-32 constant pool base pointer. | |
| * V0: Initial CRC value and intermediate constants and results. | |
| * V1..V4: Data for CRC computation. | |
| * V5..V8: Next data chunks that are fetched from the input buffer. | |
| * V9: Constant for BE->LE conversion and shift operations | |
| * | |
| * V10..V14: CRC-32 constants. | |
| */ | |
| ENTRY(crc32_le_vgfm_16) | |
| larl %r5,.Lconstants_CRC_32_LE | |
| j crc32_le_vgfm_generic | |
| ENTRY(crc32c_le_vgfm_16) | |
| larl %r5,.Lconstants_CRC_32C_LE | |
| j crc32_le_vgfm_generic | |
| crc32_le_vgfm_generic: | |
| /* Load CRC-32 constants */ | |
| VLM CONST_PERM_LE2BE,CONST_CRC_POLY,0,%r5 | |
| /* | |
| * Load the initial CRC value. | |
| * | |
| * The CRC value is loaded into the rightmost word of the | |
| * vector register and is later XORed with the LSB portion | |
| * of the loaded input data. | |
| */ | |
| VZERO %v0 /* Clear V0 */ | |
| VLVGF %v0,%r2,3 /* Load CRC into rightmost word */ | |
| /* Load a 64-byte data chunk and XOR with CRC */ | |
| VLM %v1,%v4,0,%r3 /* 64-bytes into V1..V4 */ | |
| VPERM %v1,%v1,%v1,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VPERM %v2,%v2,%v2,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VPERM %v3,%v3,%v3,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VPERM %v4,%v4,%v4,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VX %v1,%v0,%v1 /* V1 ^= CRC */ | |
| aghi %r3,64 /* BUF = BUF + 64 */ | |
| aghi %r4,-64 /* LEN = LEN - 64 */ | |
| cghi %r4,64 | |
| jl .Lless_than_64bytes | |
| .Lfold_64bytes_loop: | |
| /* Load the next 64-byte data chunk into V5 to V8 */ | |
| VLM %v5,%v8,0,%r3 | |
| VPERM %v5,%v5,%v5,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VPERM %v6,%v6,%v6,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VPERM %v7,%v7,%v7,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VPERM %v8,%v8,%v8,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| /* | |
| * Perform a GF(2) multiplication of the doublewords in V1 with | |
| * the R1 and R2 reduction constants in V0. The intermediate result | |
| * is then folded (accumulated) with the next data chunk in V5 and | |
| * stored in V1. Repeat this step for the register contents | |
| * in V2, V3, and V4 respectively. | |
| */ | |
| VGFMAG %v1,CONST_R2R1,%v1,%v5 | |
| VGFMAG %v2,CONST_R2R1,%v2,%v6 | |
| VGFMAG %v3,CONST_R2R1,%v3,%v7 | |
| VGFMAG %v4,CONST_R2R1,%v4,%v8 | |
| aghi %r3,64 /* BUF = BUF + 64 */ | |
| aghi %r4,-64 /* LEN = LEN - 64 */ | |
| cghi %r4,64 | |
| jnl .Lfold_64bytes_loop | |
| .Lless_than_64bytes: | |
| /* | |
| * Fold V1 to V4 into a single 128-bit value in V1. Multiply V1 with R3 | |
| * and R4 and accumulating the next 128-bit chunk until a single 128-bit | |
| * value remains. | |
| */ | |
| VGFMAG %v1,CONST_R4R3,%v1,%v2 | |
| VGFMAG %v1,CONST_R4R3,%v1,%v3 | |
| VGFMAG %v1,CONST_R4R3,%v1,%v4 | |
| cghi %r4,16 | |
| jl .Lfinal_fold | |
| .Lfold_16bytes_loop: | |
| VL %v2,0,,%r3 /* Load next data chunk */ | |
| VPERM %v2,%v2,%v2,CONST_PERM_LE2BE | |
| VGFMAG %v1,CONST_R4R3,%v1,%v2 /* Fold next data chunk */ | |
| aghi %r3,16 | |
| aghi %r4,-16 | |
| cghi %r4,16 | |
| jnl .Lfold_16bytes_loop | |
| .Lfinal_fold: | |
| /* | |
| * Set up a vector register for byte shifts. The shift value must | |
| * be loaded in bits 1-4 in byte element 7 of a vector register. | |
| * Shift by 8 bytes: 0x40 | |
| * Shift by 4 bytes: 0x20 | |
| */ | |
| VLEIB %v9,0x40,7 | |
| /* | |
| * Prepare V0 for the next GF(2) multiplication: shift V0 by 8 bytes | |
| * to move R4 into the rightmost doubleword and set the leftmost | |
| * doubleword to 0x1. | |
| */ | |
| VSRLB %v0,CONST_R4R3,%v9 | |
| VLEIG %v0,1,0 | |
| /* | |
| * Compute GF(2) product of V1 and V0. The rightmost doubleword | |
| * of V1 is multiplied with R4. The leftmost doubleword of V1 is | |
| * multiplied by 0x1 and is then XORed with rightmost product. | |
| * Implicitly, the intermediate leftmost product becomes padded | |
| */ | |
| VGFMG %v1,%v0,%v1 | |
| /* | |
| * Now do the final 32-bit fold by multiplying the rightmost word | |
| * in V1 with R5 and XOR the result with the remaining bits in V1. | |
| * | |
| * To achieve this by a single VGFMAG, right shift V1 by a word | |
| * and store the result in V2 which is then accumulated. Use the | |
| * vector unpack instruction to load the rightmost half of the | |
| * doubleword into the rightmost doubleword element of V1; the other | |
| * half is loaded in the leftmost doubleword. | |
| * The vector register with CONST_R5 contains the R5 constant in the | |
| * rightmost doubleword and the leftmost doubleword is zero to ignore | |
| * the leftmost product of V1. | |
| */ | |
| VLEIB %v9,0x20,7 /* Shift by words */ | |
| VSRLB %v2,%v1,%v9 /* Store remaining bits in V2 */ | |
| VUPLLF %v1,%v1 /* Split rightmost doubleword */ | |
| VGFMAG %v1,CONST_R5,%v1,%v2 /* V1 = (V1 * R5) XOR V2 */ | |
| /* | |
| * Apply a Barret reduction to compute the final 32-bit CRC value. | |
| * | |
| * The input values to the Barret reduction are the degree-63 polynomial | |
| * in V1 (R(x)), degree-32 generator polynomial, and the reduction | |
| * constant u. The Barret reduction result is the CRC value of R(x) mod | |
| * P(x). | |
| * | |
| * The Barret reduction algorithm is defined as: | |
| * | |
| * 1. T1(x) = floor( R(x) / x^32 ) GF2MUL u | |
| * 2. T2(x) = floor( T1(x) / x^32 ) GF2MUL P(x) | |
| * 3. C(x) = R(x) XOR T2(x) mod x^32 | |
| * | |
| * Note: The leftmost doubleword of vector register containing | |
| * CONST_RU_POLY is zero and, thus, the intermediate GF(2) product | |
| * is zero and does not contribute to the final result. | |
| */ | |
| /* T1(x) = floor( R(x) / x^32 ) GF2MUL u */ | |
| VUPLLF %v2,%v1 | |
| VGFMG %v2,CONST_RU_POLY,%v2 | |
| /* | |
| * Compute the GF(2) product of the CRC polynomial with T1(x) in | |
| * V2 and XOR the intermediate result, T2(x), with the value in V1. | |
| * The final result is stored in word element 2 of V2. | |
| */ | |
| VUPLLF %v2,%v2 | |
| VGFMAG %v2,CONST_CRC_POLY,%v2,%v1 | |
| .Ldone: | |
| VLGVF %r2,%v2,2 | |
| br %r14 | |
| .previous |