| # | |
| # Block device driver configuration | |
| # | |
| menuconfig MD | |
| bool "Multiple devices driver support (RAID and LVM)" | |
| depends on BLOCK | |
| select SRCU | |
| help | |
| Support multiple physical spindles through a single logical device. | |
| Required for RAID and logical volume management. | |
| if MD | |
| config BLK_DEV_MD | |
| tristate "RAID support" | |
| ---help--- | |
| This driver lets you combine several hard disk partitions into one | |
| logical block device. This can be used to simply append one | |
| partition to another one or to combine several redundant hard disks | |
| into a RAID1/4/5 device so as to provide protection against hard | |
| disk failures. This is called "Software RAID" since the combining of | |
| the partitions is done by the kernel. "Hardware RAID" means that the | |
| combining is done by a dedicated controller; if you have such a | |
| controller, you do not need to say Y here. | |
| More information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | |
| Software RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also learn | |
| where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config MD_AUTODETECT | |
| bool "Autodetect RAID arrays during kernel boot" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD=y | |
| default y | |
| ---help--- | |
| If you say Y here, then the kernel will try to autodetect raid | |
| arrays as part of its boot process. | |
| If you don't use raid and say Y, this autodetection can cause | |
| a several-second delay in the boot time due to various | |
| synchronisation steps that are part of this step. | |
| If unsure, say Y. | |
| config MD_LINEAR | |
| tristate "Linear (append) mode" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| ---help--- | |
| If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to | |
| use the so-called linear mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk | |
| partitions by simply appending one to the other. | |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module | |
| will be called linear. | |
| If unsure, say Y. | |
| config MD_RAID0 | |
| tristate "RAID-0 (striping) mode" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| ---help--- | |
| If you say Y here, then your multiple devices driver will be able to | |
| use the so-called raid0 mode, i.e. it will combine the hard disk | |
| partitions into one logical device in such a fashion as to fill them | |
| up evenly, one chunk here and one chunk there. This will increase | |
| the throughput rate if the partitions reside on distinct disks. | |
| Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | |
| Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also | |
| learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module | |
| will be called raid0. | |
| If unsure, say Y. | |
| config MD_RAID1 | |
| tristate "RAID-1 (mirroring) mode" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| ---help--- | |
| A RAID-1 set consists of several disk drives which are exact copies | |
| of each other. In the event of a mirror failure, the RAID driver | |
| will continue to use the operational mirrors in the set, providing | |
| an error free MD (multiple device) to the higher levels of the | |
| kernel. In a set with N drives, the available space is the capacity | |
| of a single drive, and the set protects against a failure of (N - 1) | |
| drives. | |
| Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | |
| Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also | |
| learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | |
| If you want to use such a RAID-1 set, say Y. To compile this code | |
| as a module, choose M here: the module will be called raid1. | |
| If unsure, say Y. | |
| config MD_RAID10 | |
| tristate "RAID-10 (mirrored striping) mode" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| ---help--- | |
| RAID-10 provides a combination of striping (RAID-0) and | |
| mirroring (RAID-1) with easier configuration and more flexible | |
| layout. | |
| Unlike RAID-0, but like RAID-1, RAID-10 requires all devices to | |
| be the same size (or at least, only as much as the smallest device | |
| will be used). | |
| RAID-10 provides a variety of layouts that provide different levels | |
| of redundancy and performance. | |
| RAID-10 requires mdadm-1.7.0 or later, available at: | |
| ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/raid/mdadm/ | |
| If unsure, say Y. | |
| config MD_RAID456 | |
| tristate "RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 mode" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| select RAID6_PQ | |
| select LIBCRC32C | |
| select ASYNC_MEMCPY | |
| select ASYNC_XOR | |
| select ASYNC_PQ | |
| select ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV | |
| ---help--- | |
| A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides | |
| the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure | |
| of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives | |
| contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. | |
| For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, | |
| while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one | |
| of the available parity distribution methods. | |
| A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive | |
| provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects | |
| against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector | |
| (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two | |
| drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like | |
| RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives | |
| in one of the available parity distribution methods. | |
| Information about Software RAID on Linux is contained in the | |
| Software-RAID mini-HOWTO, available from | |
| <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>. There you will also | |
| learn where to get the supporting user space utilities raidtools. | |
| If you want to use such a RAID-4/RAID-5/RAID-6 set, say Y. To | |
| compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module | |
| will be called raid456. | |
| If unsure, say Y. | |
| config MD_MULTIPATH | |
| tristate "Multipath I/O support" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| help | |
| MD_MULTIPATH provides a simple multi-path personality for use | |
| the MD framework. It is not under active development. New | |
| projects should consider using DM_MULTIPATH which has more | |
| features and more testing. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config MD_FAULTY | |
| tristate "Faulty test module for MD" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| help | |
| The "faulty" module allows for a block device that occasionally returns | |
| read or write errors. It is useful for testing. | |
| In unsure, say N. | |
| config MD_CLUSTER | |
| tristate "Cluster Support for MD (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_MD | |
| depends on DLM | |
| default n | |
| ---help--- | |
| Clustering support for MD devices. This enables locking and | |
| synchronization across multiple systems on the cluster, so all | |
| nodes in the cluster can access the MD devices simultaneously. | |
| This brings the redundancy (and uptime) of RAID levels across the | |
| nodes of the cluster. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| source "drivers/md/bcache/Kconfig" | |
| config BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN | |
| bool | |
| config BLK_DEV_DM | |
| tristate "Device mapper support" | |
| select BLK_DEV_DM_BUILTIN | |
| ---help--- | |
| Device-mapper is a low level volume manager. It works by allowing | |
| people to specify mappings for ranges of logical sectors. Various | |
| mapping types are available, in addition people may write their own | |
| modules containing custom mappings if they wish. | |
| Higher level volume managers such as LVM2 use this driver. | |
| To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be | |
| called dm-mod. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_MQ_DEFAULT | |
| bool "request-based DM: use blk-mq I/O path by default" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| This option enables the blk-mq based I/O path for request-based | |
| DM devices by default. With the option the dm_mod.use_blk_mq | |
| module/boot option defaults to Y, without it to N, but it can | |
| still be overriden either way. | |
| If unsure say N. | |
| config DM_DEBUG | |
| bool "Device mapper debugging support" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| Enable this for messages that may help debug device-mapper problems. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_BUFIO | |
| tristate | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| This interface allows you to do buffered I/O on a device and acts | |
| as a cache, holding recently-read blocks in memory and performing | |
| delayed writes. | |
| config DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING | |
| bool "Keep stack trace of persistent data block lock holders" | |
| depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && DM_BUFIO | |
| select STACKTRACE | |
| ---help--- | |
| Enable this for messages that may help debug problems with the | |
| block manager locking used by thin provisioning and caching. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_BIO_PRISON | |
| tristate | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| Some bio locking schemes used by other device-mapper targets | |
| including thin provisioning. | |
| source "drivers/md/persistent-data/Kconfig" | |
| config DM_CRYPT | |
| tristate "Crypt target support" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| select CRYPTO | |
| select CRYPTO_CBC | |
| ---help--- | |
| This device-mapper target allows you to create a device that | |
| transparently encrypts the data on it. You'll need to activate | |
| the ciphers you're going to use in the cryptoapi configuration. | |
| For further information on dm-crypt and userspace tools see: | |
| <https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/DMCrypt> | |
| To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
| be called dm-crypt. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_SNAPSHOT | |
| tristate "Snapshot target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| select DM_BUFIO | |
| ---help--- | |
| Allow volume managers to take writable snapshots of a device. | |
| config DM_THIN_PROVISIONING | |
| tristate "Thin provisioning target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA | |
| select DM_BIO_PRISON | |
| ---help--- | |
| Provides thin provisioning and snapshots that share a data store. | |
| config DM_CACHE | |
| tristate "Cache target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| default n | |
| select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA | |
| select DM_BIO_PRISON | |
| ---help--- | |
| dm-cache attempts to improve performance of a block device by | |
| moving frequently used data to a smaller, higher performance | |
| device. Different 'policy' plugins can be used to change the | |
| algorithms used to select which blocks are promoted, demoted, | |
| cleaned etc. It supports writeback and writethrough modes. | |
| config DM_CACHE_SMQ | |
| tristate "Stochastic MQ Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
| depends on DM_CACHE | |
| default y | |
| ---help--- | |
| A cache policy that uses a multiqueue ordered by recent hits | |
| to select which blocks should be promoted and demoted. | |
| This is meant to be a general purpose policy. It prioritises | |
| reads over writes. This SMQ policy (vs MQ) offers the promise | |
| of less memory utilization, improved performance and increased | |
| adaptability in the face of changing workloads. | |
| config DM_CACHE_CLEANER | |
| tristate "Cleaner Cache Policy (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
| depends on DM_CACHE | |
| default y | |
| ---help--- | |
| A simple cache policy that writes back all data to the | |
| origin. Used when decommissioning a dm-cache. | |
| config DM_ERA | |
| tristate "Era target (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| default n | |
| select DM_PERSISTENT_DATA | |
| select DM_BIO_PRISON | |
| ---help--- | |
| dm-era tracks which parts of a block device are written to | |
| over time. Useful for maintaining cache coherency when using | |
| vendor snapshots. | |
| config DM_MIRROR | |
| tristate "Mirror target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| Allow volume managers to mirror logical volumes, also | |
| needed for live data migration tools such as 'pvmove'. | |
| config DM_LOG_USERSPACE | |
| tristate "Mirror userspace logging" | |
| depends on DM_MIRROR && NET | |
| select CONNECTOR | |
| ---help--- | |
| The userspace logging module provides a mechanism for | |
| relaying the dm-dirty-log API to userspace. Log designs | |
| which are more suited to userspace implementation (e.g. | |
| shared storage logs) or experimental logs can be implemented | |
| by leveraging this framework. | |
| config DM_RAID | |
| tristate "RAID 1/4/5/6/10 target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| select MD_RAID1 | |
| select MD_RAID10 | |
| select MD_RAID456 | |
| select BLK_DEV_MD | |
| ---help--- | |
| A dm target that supports RAID1, RAID10, RAID4, RAID5 and RAID6 mappings | |
| A RAID-5 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive provides | |
| the capacity of C * (N - 1) MB, and protects against a failure | |
| of a single drive. For a given sector (row) number, (N - 1) drives | |
| contain data sectors, and one drive contains the parity protection. | |
| For a RAID-4 set, the parity blocks are present on a single drive, | |
| while a RAID-5 set distributes the parity across the drives in one | |
| of the available parity distribution methods. | |
| A RAID-6 set of N drives with a capacity of C MB per drive | |
| provides the capacity of C * (N - 2) MB, and protects | |
| against a failure of any two drives. For a given sector | |
| (row) number, (N - 2) drives contain data sectors, and two | |
| drives contains two independent redundancy syndromes. Like | |
| RAID-5, RAID-6 distributes the syndromes across the drives | |
| in one of the available parity distribution methods. | |
| config DM_ZERO | |
| tristate "Zero target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| A target that discards writes, and returns all zeroes for | |
| reads. Useful in some recovery situations. | |
| config DM_MULTIPATH | |
| tristate "Multipath target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| # nasty syntax but means make DM_MULTIPATH independent | |
| # of SCSI_DH if the latter isn't defined but if | |
| # it is, DM_MULTIPATH must depend on it. We get a build | |
| # error if SCSI_DH=m and DM_MULTIPATH=y | |
| depends on !SCSI_DH || SCSI | |
| ---help--- | |
| Allow volume managers to support multipath hardware. | |
| config DM_MULTIPATH_QL | |
| tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the number of in-flight I/Os" | |
| depends on DM_MULTIPATH | |
| ---help--- | |
| This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects | |
| the path with the least number of in-flight I/Os. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_MULTIPATH_ST | |
| tristate "I/O Path Selector based on the service time" | |
| depends on DM_MULTIPATH | |
| ---help--- | |
| This path selector is a dynamic load balancer which selects | |
| the path expected to complete the incoming I/O in the shortest | |
| time. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_DELAY | |
| tristate "I/O delaying target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| A target that delays reads and/or writes and can send | |
| them to different devices. Useful for testing. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_UEVENT | |
| bool "DM uevents" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| Generate udev events for DM events. | |
| config DM_FLAKEY | |
| tristate "Flakey target" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| A target that intermittently fails I/O for debugging purposes. | |
| config DM_VERITY | |
| tristate "Verity target support" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| select CRYPTO | |
| select CRYPTO_HASH | |
| select DM_BUFIO | |
| ---help--- | |
| This device-mapper target creates a read-only device that | |
| transparently validates the data on one underlying device against | |
| a pre-generated tree of cryptographic checksums stored on a second | |
| device. | |
| You'll need to activate the digests you're going to use in the | |
| cryptoapi configuration. | |
| To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
| be called dm-verity. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_VERITY_FEC | |
| bool "Verity forward error correction support" | |
| depends on DM_VERITY | |
| select REED_SOLOMON | |
| select REED_SOLOMON_DEC8 | |
| ---help--- | |
| Add forward error correction support to dm-verity. This option | |
| makes it possible to use pre-generated error correction data to | |
| recover from corrupted blocks. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_SWITCH | |
| tristate "Switch target support (EXPERIMENTAL)" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| This device-mapper target creates a device that supports an arbitrary | |
| mapping of fixed-size regions of I/O across a fixed set of paths. | |
| The path used for any specific region can be switched dynamically | |
| by sending the target a message. | |
| To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
| be called dm-switch. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| config DM_LOG_WRITES | |
| tristate "Log writes target support" | |
| depends on BLK_DEV_DM | |
| ---help--- | |
| This device-mapper target takes two devices, one device to use | |
| normally, one to log all write operations done to the first device. | |
| This is for use by file system developers wishing to verify that | |
| their fs is writing a consistent file system at all times by allowing | |
| them to replay the log in a variety of ways and to check the | |
| contents. | |
| To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will | |
| be called dm-log-writes. | |
| If unsure, say N. | |
| endif # MD |