| /* | |
| * Copyright (c) 2016, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. | |
| * | |
| * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public | |
| * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and | |
| * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. | |
| * | |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
| */ | |
| #include <linux/clk.h> | |
| #include <linux/slab.h> | |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
| #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> | |
| #include <linux/dmaengine.h> | |
| #include <linux/module.h> | |
| #include <linux/mtd/nand.h> | |
| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> | |
| #include <linux/of.h> | |
| #include <linux/of_device.h> | |
| #include <linux/delay.h> | |
| /* NANDc reg offsets */ | |
| #define NAND_FLASH_CMD 0x00 | |
| #define NAND_ADDR0 0x04 | |
| #define NAND_ADDR1 0x08 | |
| #define NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT 0x0c | |
| #define NAND_EXEC_CMD 0x10 | |
| #define NAND_FLASH_STATUS 0x14 | |
| #define NAND_BUFFER_STATUS 0x18 | |
| #define NAND_DEV0_CFG0 0x20 | |
| #define NAND_DEV0_CFG1 0x24 | |
| #define NAND_DEV0_ECC_CFG 0x28 | |
| #define NAND_DEV1_ECC_CFG 0x2c | |
| #define NAND_DEV1_CFG0 0x30 | |
| #define NAND_DEV1_CFG1 0x34 | |
| #define NAND_READ_ID 0x40 | |
| #define NAND_READ_STATUS 0x44 | |
| #define NAND_DEV_CMD0 0xa0 | |
| #define NAND_DEV_CMD1 0xa4 | |
| #define NAND_DEV_CMD2 0xa8 | |
| #define NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD 0xac | |
| #define SFLASHC_BURST_CFG 0xe0 | |
| #define NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_CFG 0xe8 | |
| #define NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_STATUS 0xec | |
| #define NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG 0xf0 | |
| #define FLASH_BUF_ACC 0x100 | |
| #define NAND_CTRL 0xf00 | |
| #define NAND_VERSION 0xf08 | |
| #define NAND_READ_LOCATION_0 0xf20 | |
| #define NAND_READ_LOCATION_1 0xf24 | |
| /* dummy register offsets, used by write_reg_dma */ | |
| #define NAND_DEV_CMD1_RESTORE 0xdead | |
| #define NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD_RESTORE 0xbeef | |
| /* NAND_FLASH_CMD bits */ | |
| #define PAGE_ACC BIT(4) | |
| #define LAST_PAGE BIT(5) | |
| /* NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT bits */ | |
| #define NAND_DEV_SEL 0 | |
| #define DM_EN BIT(2) | |
| /* NAND_FLASH_STATUS bits */ | |
| #define FS_OP_ERR BIT(4) | |
| #define FS_READY_BSY_N BIT(5) | |
| #define FS_MPU_ERR BIT(8) | |
| #define FS_DEVICE_STS_ERR BIT(16) | |
| #define FS_DEVICE_WP BIT(23) | |
| /* NAND_BUFFER_STATUS bits */ | |
| #define BS_UNCORRECTABLE_BIT BIT(8) | |
| #define BS_CORRECTABLE_ERR_MSK 0x1f | |
| /* NAND_DEVn_CFG0 bits */ | |
| #define DISABLE_STATUS_AFTER_WRITE 4 | |
| #define CW_PER_PAGE 6 | |
| #define UD_SIZE_BYTES 9 | |
| #define ECC_PARITY_SIZE_BYTES_RS 19 | |
| #define SPARE_SIZE_BYTES 23 | |
| #define NUM_ADDR_CYCLES 27 | |
| #define STATUS_BFR_READ 30 | |
| #define SET_RD_MODE_AFTER_STATUS 31 | |
| /* NAND_DEVn_CFG0 bits */ | |
| #define DEV0_CFG1_ECC_DISABLE 0 | |
| #define WIDE_FLASH 1 | |
| #define NAND_RECOVERY_CYCLES 2 | |
| #define CS_ACTIVE_BSY 5 | |
| #define BAD_BLOCK_BYTE_NUM 6 | |
| #define BAD_BLOCK_IN_SPARE_AREA 16 | |
| #define WR_RD_BSY_GAP 17 | |
| #define ENABLE_BCH_ECC 27 | |
| /* NAND_DEV0_ECC_CFG bits */ | |
| #define ECC_CFG_ECC_DISABLE 0 | |
| #define ECC_SW_RESET 1 | |
| #define ECC_MODE 4 | |
| #define ECC_PARITY_SIZE_BYTES_BCH 8 | |
| #define ECC_NUM_DATA_BYTES 16 | |
| #define ECC_FORCE_CLK_OPEN 30 | |
| /* NAND_DEV_CMD1 bits */ | |
| #define READ_ADDR 0 | |
| /* NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD bits */ | |
| #define READ_START_VLD 0 | |
| /* NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG bits */ | |
| #define NUM_STEPS 0 | |
| /* NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_CFG bits */ | |
| #define ERASED_CW_ECC_MASK 1 | |
| #define AUTO_DETECT_RES 0 | |
| #define MASK_ECC (1 << ERASED_CW_ECC_MASK) | |
| #define RESET_ERASED_DET (1 << AUTO_DETECT_RES) | |
| #define ACTIVE_ERASED_DET (0 << AUTO_DETECT_RES) | |
| #define CLR_ERASED_PAGE_DET (RESET_ERASED_DET | MASK_ECC) | |
| #define SET_ERASED_PAGE_DET (ACTIVE_ERASED_DET | MASK_ECC) | |
| /* NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_STATUS bits */ | |
| #define PAGE_ALL_ERASED BIT(7) | |
| #define CODEWORD_ALL_ERASED BIT(6) | |
| #define PAGE_ERASED BIT(5) | |
| #define CODEWORD_ERASED BIT(4) | |
| #define ERASED_PAGE (PAGE_ALL_ERASED | PAGE_ERASED) | |
| #define ERASED_CW (CODEWORD_ALL_ERASED | CODEWORD_ERASED) | |
| /* Version Mask */ | |
| #define NAND_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK 0xf0000000 | |
| #define NAND_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 28 | |
| #define NAND_VERSION_MINOR_MASK 0x0fff0000 | |
| #define NAND_VERSION_MINOR_SHIFT 16 | |
| /* NAND OP_CMDs */ | |
| #define PAGE_READ 0x2 | |
| #define PAGE_READ_WITH_ECC 0x3 | |
| #define PAGE_READ_WITH_ECC_SPARE 0x4 | |
| #define PROGRAM_PAGE 0x6 | |
| #define PAGE_PROGRAM_WITH_ECC 0x7 | |
| #define PROGRAM_PAGE_SPARE 0x9 | |
| #define BLOCK_ERASE 0xa | |
| #define FETCH_ID 0xb | |
| #define RESET_DEVICE 0xd | |
| /* | |
| * the NAND controller performs reads/writes with ECC in 516 byte chunks. | |
| * the driver calls the chunks 'step' or 'codeword' interchangeably | |
| */ | |
| #define NANDC_STEP_SIZE 512 | |
| /* | |
| * the largest page size we support is 8K, this will have 16 steps/codewords | |
| * of 512 bytes each | |
| */ | |
| #define MAX_NUM_STEPS (SZ_8K / NANDC_STEP_SIZE) | |
| /* we read at most 3 registers per codeword scan */ | |
| #define MAX_REG_RD (3 * MAX_NUM_STEPS) | |
| /* ECC modes supported by the controller */ | |
| #define ECC_NONE BIT(0) | |
| #define ECC_RS_4BIT BIT(1) | |
| #define ECC_BCH_4BIT BIT(2) | |
| #define ECC_BCH_8BIT BIT(3) | |
| struct desc_info { | |
| struct list_head node; | |
| enum dma_data_direction dir; | |
| struct scatterlist sgl; | |
| struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dma_desc; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * holds the current register values that we want to write. acts as a contiguous | |
| * chunk of memory which we use to write the controller registers through DMA. | |
| */ | |
| struct nandc_regs { | |
| __le32 cmd; | |
| __le32 addr0; | |
| __le32 addr1; | |
| __le32 chip_sel; | |
| __le32 exec; | |
| __le32 cfg0; | |
| __le32 cfg1; | |
| __le32 ecc_bch_cfg; | |
| __le32 clrflashstatus; | |
| __le32 clrreadstatus; | |
| __le32 cmd1; | |
| __le32 vld; | |
| __le32 orig_cmd1; | |
| __le32 orig_vld; | |
| __le32 ecc_buf_cfg; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * NAND controller data struct | |
| * | |
| * @controller: base controller structure | |
| * @host_list: list containing all the chips attached to the | |
| * controller | |
| * @dev: parent device | |
| * @base: MMIO base | |
| * @base_dma: physical base address of controller registers | |
| * @core_clk: controller clock | |
| * @aon_clk: another controller clock | |
| * | |
| * @chan: dma channel | |
| * @cmd_crci: ADM DMA CRCI for command flow control | |
| * @data_crci: ADM DMA CRCI for data flow control | |
| * @desc_list: DMA descriptor list (list of desc_infos) | |
| * | |
| * @data_buffer: our local DMA buffer for page read/writes, | |
| * used when we can't use the buffer provided | |
| * by upper layers directly | |
| * @buf_size/count/start: markers for chip->read_buf/write_buf functions | |
| * @reg_read_buf: local buffer for reading back registers via DMA | |
| * @reg_read_pos: marker for data read in reg_read_buf | |
| * | |
| * @regs: a contiguous chunk of memory for DMA register | |
| * writes. contains the register values to be | |
| * written to controller | |
| * @cmd1/vld: some fixed controller register values | |
| * @ecc_modes: supported ECC modes by the current controller, | |
| * initialized via DT match data | |
| */ | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller { | |
| struct nand_hw_control controller; | |
| struct list_head host_list; | |
| struct device *dev; | |
| void __iomem *base; | |
| dma_addr_t base_dma; | |
| struct clk *core_clk; | |
| struct clk *aon_clk; | |
| struct dma_chan *chan; | |
| unsigned int cmd_crci; | |
| unsigned int data_crci; | |
| struct list_head desc_list; | |
| u8 *data_buffer; | |
| int buf_size; | |
| int buf_count; | |
| int buf_start; | |
| __le32 *reg_read_buf; | |
| int reg_read_pos; | |
| struct nandc_regs *regs; | |
| u32 cmd1, vld; | |
| u32 ecc_modes; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * NAND chip structure | |
| * | |
| * @chip: base NAND chip structure | |
| * @node: list node to add itself to host_list in | |
| * qcom_nand_controller | |
| * | |
| * @cs: chip select value for this chip | |
| * @cw_size: the number of bytes in a single step/codeword | |
| * of a page, consisting of all data, ecc, spare | |
| * and reserved bytes | |
| * @cw_data: the number of bytes within a codeword protected | |
| * by ECC | |
| * @use_ecc: request the controller to use ECC for the | |
| * upcoming read/write | |
| * @bch_enabled: flag to tell whether BCH ECC mode is used | |
| * @ecc_bytes_hw: ECC bytes used by controller hardware for this | |
| * chip | |
| * @status: value to be returned if NAND_CMD_STATUS command | |
| * is executed | |
| * @last_command: keeps track of last command on this chip. used | |
| * for reading correct status | |
| * | |
| * @cfg0, cfg1, cfg0_raw..: NANDc register configurations needed for | |
| * ecc/non-ecc mode for the current nand flash | |
| * device | |
| */ | |
| struct qcom_nand_host { | |
| struct nand_chip chip; | |
| struct list_head node; | |
| int cs; | |
| int cw_size; | |
| int cw_data; | |
| bool use_ecc; | |
| bool bch_enabled; | |
| int ecc_bytes_hw; | |
| int spare_bytes; | |
| int bbm_size; | |
| u8 status; | |
| int last_command; | |
| u32 cfg0, cfg1; | |
| u32 cfg0_raw, cfg1_raw; | |
| u32 ecc_buf_cfg; | |
| u32 ecc_bch_cfg; | |
| u32 clrflashstatus; | |
| u32 clrreadstatus; | |
| }; | |
| static inline struct qcom_nand_host *to_qcom_nand_host(struct nand_chip *chip) | |
| { | |
| return container_of(chip, struct qcom_nand_host, chip); | |
| } | |
| static inline struct qcom_nand_controller * | |
| get_qcom_nand_controller(struct nand_chip *chip) | |
| { | |
| return container_of(chip->controller, struct qcom_nand_controller, | |
| controller); | |
| } | |
| static inline u32 nandc_read(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int offset) | |
| { | |
| return ioread32(nandc->base + offset); | |
| } | |
| static inline void nandc_write(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int offset, | |
| u32 val) | |
| { | |
| iowrite32(val, nandc->base + offset); | |
| } | |
| static __le32 *offset_to_nandc_reg(struct nandc_regs *regs, int offset) | |
| { | |
| switch (offset) { | |
| case NAND_FLASH_CMD: | |
| return ®s->cmd; | |
| case NAND_ADDR0: | |
| return ®s->addr0; | |
| case NAND_ADDR1: | |
| return ®s->addr1; | |
| case NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT: | |
| return ®s->chip_sel; | |
| case NAND_EXEC_CMD: | |
| return ®s->exec; | |
| case NAND_FLASH_STATUS: | |
| return ®s->clrflashstatus; | |
| case NAND_DEV0_CFG0: | |
| return ®s->cfg0; | |
| case NAND_DEV0_CFG1: | |
| return ®s->cfg1; | |
| case NAND_DEV0_ECC_CFG: | |
| return ®s->ecc_bch_cfg; | |
| case NAND_READ_STATUS: | |
| return ®s->clrreadstatus; | |
| case NAND_DEV_CMD1: | |
| return ®s->cmd1; | |
| case NAND_DEV_CMD1_RESTORE: | |
| return ®s->orig_cmd1; | |
| case NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD: | |
| return ®s->vld; | |
| case NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD_RESTORE: | |
| return ®s->orig_vld; | |
| case NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG: | |
| return ®s->ecc_buf_cfg; | |
| default: | |
| return NULL; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void nandc_set_reg(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int offset, | |
| u32 val) | |
| { | |
| struct nandc_regs *regs = nandc->regs; | |
| __le32 *reg; | |
| reg = offset_to_nandc_reg(regs, offset); | |
| if (reg) | |
| *reg = cpu_to_le32(val); | |
| } | |
| /* helper to configure address register values */ | |
| static void set_address(struct qcom_nand_host *host, u16 column, int page) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) | |
| column >>= 1; | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR0, page << 16 | column); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR1, page >> 16 & 0xff); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * update_rw_regs: set up read/write register values, these will be | |
| * written to the NAND controller registers via DMA | |
| * | |
| * @num_cw: number of steps for the read/write operation | |
| * @read: read or write operation | |
| */ | |
| static void update_rw_regs(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int num_cw, bool read) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| u32 cmd, cfg0, cfg1, ecc_bch_cfg; | |
| if (read) { | |
| if (host->use_ecc) | |
| cmd = PAGE_READ_WITH_ECC | PAGE_ACC | LAST_PAGE; | |
| else | |
| cmd = PAGE_READ | PAGE_ACC | LAST_PAGE; | |
| } else { | |
| cmd = PROGRAM_PAGE | PAGE_ACC | LAST_PAGE; | |
| } | |
| if (host->use_ecc) { | |
| cfg0 = (host->cfg0 & ~(7U << CW_PER_PAGE)) | | |
| (num_cw - 1) << CW_PER_PAGE; | |
| cfg1 = host->cfg1; | |
| ecc_bch_cfg = host->ecc_bch_cfg; | |
| } else { | |
| cfg0 = (host->cfg0_raw & ~(7U << CW_PER_PAGE)) | | |
| (num_cw - 1) << CW_PER_PAGE; | |
| cfg1 = host->cfg1_raw; | |
| ecc_bch_cfg = 1 << ECC_CFG_ECC_DISABLE; | |
| } | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, cmd); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, cfg0); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG1, cfg1); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_ECC_CFG, ecc_bch_cfg); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG, host->ecc_buf_cfg); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, host->clrflashstatus); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_READ_STATUS, host->clrreadstatus); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| } | |
| static int prep_dma_desc(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, bool read, | |
| int reg_off, const void *vaddr, int size, | |
| bool flow_control) | |
| { | |
| struct desc_info *desc; | |
| struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dma_desc; | |
| struct scatterlist *sgl; | |
| struct dma_slave_config slave_conf; | |
| enum dma_transfer_direction dir_eng; | |
| int ret; | |
| desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!desc) | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| sgl = &desc->sgl; | |
| sg_init_one(sgl, vaddr, size); | |
| if (read) { | |
| dir_eng = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM; | |
| desc->dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; | |
| } else { | |
| dir_eng = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV; | |
| desc->dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE; | |
| } | |
| ret = dma_map_sg(nandc->dev, sgl, 1, desc->dir); | |
| if (ret == 0) { | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err; | |
| } | |
| memset(&slave_conf, 0x00, sizeof(slave_conf)); | |
| slave_conf.device_fc = flow_control; | |
| if (read) { | |
| slave_conf.src_maxburst = 16; | |
| slave_conf.src_addr = nandc->base_dma + reg_off; | |
| slave_conf.slave_id = nandc->data_crci; | |
| } else { | |
| slave_conf.dst_maxburst = 16; | |
| slave_conf.dst_addr = nandc->base_dma + reg_off; | |
| slave_conf.slave_id = nandc->cmd_crci; | |
| } | |
| ret = dmaengine_slave_config(nandc->chan, &slave_conf); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failed to configure dma channel\n"); | |
| goto err; | |
| } | |
| dma_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(nandc->chan, sgl, 1, dir_eng, 0); | |
| if (!dma_desc) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failed to prepare desc\n"); | |
| ret = -EINVAL; | |
| goto err; | |
| } | |
| desc->dma_desc = dma_desc; | |
| list_add_tail(&desc->node, &nandc->desc_list); | |
| return 0; | |
| err: | |
| kfree(desc); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * read_reg_dma: prepares a descriptor to read a given number of | |
| * contiguous registers to the reg_read_buf pointer | |
| * | |
| * @first: offset of the first register in the contiguous block | |
| * @num_regs: number of registers to read | |
| */ | |
| static int read_reg_dma(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int first, | |
| int num_regs) | |
| { | |
| bool flow_control = false; | |
| void *vaddr; | |
| int size; | |
| if (first == NAND_READ_ID || first == NAND_FLASH_STATUS) | |
| flow_control = true; | |
| size = num_regs * sizeof(u32); | |
| vaddr = nandc->reg_read_buf + nandc->reg_read_pos; | |
| nandc->reg_read_pos += num_regs; | |
| return prep_dma_desc(nandc, true, first, vaddr, size, flow_control); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * write_reg_dma: prepares a descriptor to write a given number of | |
| * contiguous registers | |
| * | |
| * @first: offset of the first register in the contiguous block | |
| * @num_regs: number of registers to write | |
| */ | |
| static int write_reg_dma(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int first, | |
| int num_regs) | |
| { | |
| bool flow_control = false; | |
| struct nandc_regs *regs = nandc->regs; | |
| void *vaddr; | |
| int size; | |
| vaddr = offset_to_nandc_reg(regs, first); | |
| if (first == NAND_FLASH_CMD) | |
| flow_control = true; | |
| if (first == NAND_DEV_CMD1_RESTORE) | |
| first = NAND_DEV_CMD1; | |
| if (first == NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD_RESTORE) | |
| first = NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD; | |
| size = num_regs * sizeof(u32); | |
| return prep_dma_desc(nandc, false, first, vaddr, size, flow_control); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * read_data_dma: prepares a DMA descriptor to transfer data from the | |
| * controller's internal buffer to the buffer 'vaddr' | |
| * | |
| * @reg_off: offset within the controller's data buffer | |
| * @vaddr: virtual address of the buffer we want to write to | |
| * @size: DMA transaction size in bytes | |
| */ | |
| static int read_data_dma(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int reg_off, | |
| const u8 *vaddr, int size) | |
| { | |
| return prep_dma_desc(nandc, true, reg_off, vaddr, size, false); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * write_data_dma: prepares a DMA descriptor to transfer data from | |
| * 'vaddr' to the controller's internal buffer | |
| * | |
| * @reg_off: offset within the controller's data buffer | |
| * @vaddr: virtual address of the buffer we want to read from | |
| * @size: DMA transaction size in bytes | |
| */ | |
| static int write_data_dma(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, int reg_off, | |
| const u8 *vaddr, int size) | |
| { | |
| return prep_dma_desc(nandc, false, reg_off, vaddr, size, false); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * helper to prepare dma descriptors to configure registers needed for reading a | |
| * codeword/step in a page | |
| */ | |
| static void config_cw_read(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 3); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, 3); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 2); | |
| read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_STATUS, 1); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * helpers to prepare dma descriptors used to configure registers needed for | |
| * writing a codeword/step in a page | |
| */ | |
| static void config_cw_write_pre(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 3); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, 3); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG, 1); | |
| } | |
| static void config_cw_write_post(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_STATUS, 1); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * the following functions are used within chip->cmdfunc() to perform different | |
| * NAND_CMD_* commands | |
| */ | |
| /* sets up descriptors for NAND_CMD_PARAM */ | |
| static int nandc_param(struct qcom_nand_host *host) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| /* | |
| * NAND_CMD_PARAM is called before we know much about the FLASH chip | |
| * in use. we configure the controller to perform a raw read of 512 | |
| * bytes to read onfi params | |
| */ | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, PAGE_READ | PAGE_ACC | LAST_PAGE); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR0, 0); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR1, 0); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, 0 << CW_PER_PAGE | |
| | 512 << UD_SIZE_BYTES | |
| | 5 << NUM_ADDR_CYCLES | |
| | 0 << SPARE_SIZE_BYTES); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG1, 7 << NAND_RECOVERY_CYCLES | |
| | 0 << CS_ACTIVE_BSY | |
| | 17 << BAD_BLOCK_BYTE_NUM | |
| | 1 << BAD_BLOCK_IN_SPARE_AREA | |
| | 2 << WR_RD_BSY_GAP | |
| | 0 << WIDE_FLASH | |
| | 1 << DEV0_CFG1_ECC_DISABLE); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EBI2_ECC_BUF_CFG, 1 << ECC_CFG_ECC_DISABLE); | |
| /* configure CMD1 and VLD for ONFI param probing */ | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD, | |
| (nandc->vld & ~(1 << READ_START_VLD)) | |
| | 0 << READ_START_VLD); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD1, | |
| (nandc->cmd1 & ~(0xFF << READ_ADDR)) | |
| | NAND_CMD_PARAM << READ_ADDR); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD1_RESTORE, nandc->cmd1); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD_RESTORE, nandc->vld); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD1, 1); | |
| nandc->buf_count = 512; | |
| memset(nandc->data_buffer, 0xff, nandc->buf_count); | |
| config_cw_read(nandc); | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC, nandc->data_buffer, | |
| nandc->buf_count); | |
| /* restore CMD1 and VLD regs */ | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD1_RESTORE, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD_RESTORE, 1); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* sets up descriptors for NAND_CMD_ERASE1 */ | |
| static int erase_block(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int page_addr) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, | |
| BLOCK_ERASE | PAGE_ACC | LAST_PAGE); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR0, page_addr); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR1, 0); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, | |
| host->cfg0_raw & ~(7 << CW_PER_PAGE)); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG1, host->cfg1_raw); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, host->clrflashstatus); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_READ_STATUS, host->clrreadstatus); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 3); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_DEV0_CFG0, 2); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_STATUS, 1); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* sets up descriptors for NAND_CMD_READID */ | |
| static int read_id(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int column) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| if (column == -1) | |
| return 0; | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, FETCH_ID); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR0, column); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_ADDR1, 0); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT, DM_EN); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 4); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_READ_ID, 1); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* sets up descriptors for NAND_CMD_RESET */ | |
| static int reset(struct qcom_nand_host *host) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, RESET_DEVICE); | |
| nandc_set_reg(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CMD, 1); | |
| write_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_EXEC_CMD, 1); | |
| read_reg_dma(nandc, NAND_FLASH_STATUS, 1); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* helpers to submit/free our list of dma descriptors */ | |
| static int submit_descs(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| struct desc_info *desc; | |
| dma_cookie_t cookie = 0; | |
| list_for_each_entry(desc, &nandc->desc_list, node) | |
| cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc->dma_desc); | |
| if (dma_sync_wait(nandc->chan, cookie) != DMA_COMPLETE) | |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static void free_descs(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| struct desc_info *desc, *n; | |
| list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, n, &nandc->desc_list, node) { | |
| list_del(&desc->node); | |
| dma_unmap_sg(nandc->dev, &desc->sgl, 1, desc->dir); | |
| kfree(desc); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* reset the register read buffer for next NAND operation */ | |
| static void clear_read_regs(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| nandc->reg_read_pos = 0; | |
| memset(nandc->reg_read_buf, 0, | |
| MAX_REG_RD * sizeof(*nandc->reg_read_buf)); | |
| } | |
| static void pre_command(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int command) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| nandc->buf_count = 0; | |
| nandc->buf_start = 0; | |
| host->use_ecc = false; | |
| host->last_command = command; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * this is called after NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG and NAND_CMD_ERASE1 to set our | |
| * privately maintained status byte, this status byte can be read after | |
| * NAND_CMD_STATUS is called | |
| */ | |
| static void parse_erase_write_errors(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int command) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int num_cw; | |
| int i; | |
| num_cw = command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG ? ecc->steps : 1; | |
| for (i = 0; i < num_cw; i++) { | |
| u32 flash_status = le32_to_cpu(nandc->reg_read_buf[i]); | |
| if (flash_status & FS_MPU_ERR) | |
| host->status &= ~NAND_STATUS_WP; | |
| if (flash_status & FS_OP_ERR || (i == (num_cw - 1) && | |
| (flash_status & | |
| FS_DEVICE_STS_ERR))) | |
| host->status |= NAND_STATUS_FAIL; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void post_command(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int command) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| switch (command) { | |
| case NAND_CMD_READID: | |
| memcpy(nandc->data_buffer, nandc->reg_read_buf, | |
| nandc->buf_count); | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: | |
| case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: | |
| parse_erase_write_errors(host, command); | |
| break; | |
| default: | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Implements chip->cmdfunc. It's only used for a limited set of commands. | |
| * The rest of the commands wouldn't be called by upper layers. For example, | |
| * NAND_CMD_READOOB would never be called because we have our own versions | |
| * of read_oob ops for nand_ecc_ctrl. | |
| */ | |
| static void qcom_nandc_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, | |
| int column, int page_addr) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| bool wait = false; | |
| int ret = 0; | |
| pre_command(host, command); | |
| switch (command) { | |
| case NAND_CMD_RESET: | |
| ret = reset(host); | |
| wait = true; | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_READID: | |
| nandc->buf_count = 4; | |
| ret = read_id(host, column); | |
| wait = true; | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_PARAM: | |
| ret = nandc_param(host); | |
| wait = true; | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: | |
| ret = erase_block(host, page_addr); | |
| wait = true; | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_READ0: | |
| /* we read the entire page for now */ | |
| WARN_ON(column != 0); | |
| host->use_ecc = true; | |
| set_address(host, 0, page_addr); | |
| update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true); | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: | |
| WARN_ON(column != 0); | |
| set_address(host, 0, page_addr); | |
| break; | |
| case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: | |
| case NAND_CMD_STATUS: | |
| case NAND_CMD_NONE: | |
| default: | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure executing command %d\n", | |
| command); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| if (wait) { | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, | |
| "failure submitting descs for command %d\n", | |
| command); | |
| } | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| post_command(host, command); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * when using BCH ECC, the HW flags an error in NAND_FLASH_STATUS if it read | |
| * an erased CW, and reports an erased CW in NAND_ERASED_CW_DETECT_STATUS. | |
| * | |
| * when using RS ECC, the HW reports the same erros when reading an erased CW, | |
| * but it notifies that it is an erased CW by placing special characters at | |
| * certain offsets in the buffer. | |
| * | |
| * verify if the page is erased or not, and fix up the page for RS ECC by | |
| * replacing the special characters with 0xff. | |
| */ | |
| static bool erased_chunk_check_and_fixup(u8 *data_buf, int data_len) | |
| { | |
| u8 empty1, empty2; | |
| /* | |
| * an erased page flags an error in NAND_FLASH_STATUS, check if the page | |
| * is erased by looking for 0x54s at offsets 3 and 175 from the | |
| * beginning of each codeword | |
| */ | |
| empty1 = data_buf[3]; | |
| empty2 = data_buf[175]; | |
| /* | |
| * if the erased codework markers, if they exist override them with | |
| * 0xffs | |
| */ | |
| if ((empty1 == 0x54 && empty2 == 0xff) || | |
| (empty1 == 0xff && empty2 == 0x54)) { | |
| data_buf[3] = 0xff; | |
| data_buf[175] = 0xff; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * check if the entire chunk contains 0xffs or not. if it doesn't, then | |
| * restore the original values at the special offsets | |
| */ | |
| if (memchr_inv(data_buf, 0xff, data_len)) { | |
| data_buf[3] = empty1; | |
| data_buf[175] = empty2; | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| return true; | |
| } | |
| struct read_stats { | |
| __le32 flash; | |
| __le32 buffer; | |
| __le32 erased_cw; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * reads back status registers set by the controller to notify page read | |
| * errors. this is equivalent to what 'ecc->correct()' would do. | |
| */ | |
| static int parse_read_errors(struct qcom_nand_host *host, u8 *data_buf, | |
| u8 *oob_buf) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| unsigned int max_bitflips = 0; | |
| struct read_stats *buf; | |
| int i; | |
| buf = (struct read_stats *)nandc->reg_read_buf; | |
| for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++, buf++) { | |
| u32 flash, buffer, erased_cw; | |
| int data_len, oob_len; | |
| if (i == (ecc->steps - 1)) { | |
| data_len = ecc->size - ((ecc->steps - 1) << 2); | |
| oob_len = ecc->steps << 2; | |
| } else { | |
| data_len = host->cw_data; | |
| oob_len = 0; | |
| } | |
| flash = le32_to_cpu(buf->flash); | |
| buffer = le32_to_cpu(buf->buffer); | |
| erased_cw = le32_to_cpu(buf->erased_cw); | |
| if (flash & (FS_OP_ERR | FS_MPU_ERR)) { | |
| bool erased; | |
| /* ignore erased codeword errors */ | |
| if (host->bch_enabled) { | |
| erased = (erased_cw & ERASED_CW) == ERASED_CW ? | |
| true : false; | |
| } else { | |
| erased = erased_chunk_check_and_fixup(data_buf, | |
| data_len); | |
| } | |
| if (erased) { | |
| data_buf += data_len; | |
| if (oob_buf) | |
| oob_buf += oob_len + ecc->bytes; | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| if (buffer & BS_UNCORRECTABLE_BIT) { | |
| int ret, ecclen, extraooblen; | |
| void *eccbuf; | |
| eccbuf = oob_buf ? oob_buf + oob_len : NULL; | |
| ecclen = oob_buf ? host->ecc_bytes_hw : 0; | |
| extraooblen = oob_buf ? oob_len : 0; | |
| /* | |
| * make sure it isn't an erased page reported | |
| * as not-erased by HW because of a few bitflips | |
| */ | |
| ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data_buf, | |
| data_len, eccbuf, ecclen, oob_buf, | |
| extraooblen, ecc->strength); | |
| if (ret < 0) { | |
| mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; | |
| } else { | |
| mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ret; | |
| max_bitflips = | |
| max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, ret); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| unsigned int stat; | |
| stat = buffer & BS_CORRECTABLE_ERR_MSK; | |
| mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; | |
| max_bitflips = max(max_bitflips, stat); | |
| } | |
| data_buf += data_len; | |
| if (oob_buf) | |
| oob_buf += oob_len + ecc->bytes; | |
| } | |
| return max_bitflips; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * helper to perform the actual page read operation, used by ecc->read_page(), | |
| * ecc->read_oob() | |
| */ | |
| static int read_page_ecc(struct qcom_nand_host *host, u8 *data_buf, | |
| u8 *oob_buf) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int i, ret; | |
| /* queue cmd descs for each codeword */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) { | |
| int data_size, oob_size; | |
| if (i == (ecc->steps - 1)) { | |
| data_size = ecc->size - ((ecc->steps - 1) << 2); | |
| oob_size = (ecc->steps << 2) + host->ecc_bytes_hw + | |
| host->spare_bytes; | |
| } else { | |
| data_size = host->cw_data; | |
| oob_size = host->ecc_bytes_hw + host->spare_bytes; | |
| } | |
| config_cw_read(nandc); | |
| if (data_buf) | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC, data_buf, | |
| data_size); | |
| /* | |
| * when ecc is enabled, the controller doesn't read the real | |
| * or dummy bad block markers in each chunk. To maintain a | |
| * consistent layout across RAW and ECC reads, we just | |
| * leave the real/dummy BBM offsets empty (i.e, filled with | |
| * 0xffs) | |
| */ | |
| if (oob_buf) { | |
| int j; | |
| for (j = 0; j < host->bbm_size; j++) | |
| *oob_buf++ = 0xff; | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC + data_size, | |
| oob_buf, oob_size); | |
| } | |
| if (data_buf) | |
| data_buf += data_size; | |
| if (oob_buf) | |
| oob_buf += oob_size; | |
| } | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to read page/oob\n"); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * a helper that copies the last step/codeword of a page (containing free oob) | |
| * into our local buffer | |
| */ | |
| static int copy_last_cw(struct qcom_nand_host *host, int page) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int size; | |
| int ret; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| size = host->use_ecc ? host->cw_data : host->cw_size; | |
| /* prepare a clean read buffer */ | |
| memset(nandc->data_buffer, 0xff, size); | |
| set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page); | |
| update_rw_regs(host, 1, true); | |
| config_cw_read(nandc); | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC, nandc->data_buffer, size); | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failed to copy last codeword\n"); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* implements ecc->read_page() */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, | |
| uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| u8 *data_buf, *oob_buf = NULL; | |
| int ret; | |
| data_buf = buf; | |
| oob_buf = oob_required ? chip->oob_poi : NULL; | |
| ret = read_page_ecc(host, data_buf, oob_buf); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to read page\n"); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| return parse_read_errors(host, data_buf, oob_buf); | |
| } | |
| /* implements ecc->read_page_raw() */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
| struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, | |
| int oob_required, int page) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| u8 *data_buf, *oob_buf; | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int i, ret; | |
| data_buf = buf; | |
| oob_buf = chip->oob_poi; | |
| host->use_ecc = false; | |
| update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true); | |
| for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) { | |
| int data_size1, data_size2, oob_size1, oob_size2; | |
| int reg_off = FLASH_BUF_ACC; | |
| data_size1 = mtd->writesize - host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1); | |
| oob_size1 = host->bbm_size; | |
| if (i == (ecc->steps - 1)) { | |
| data_size2 = ecc->size - data_size1 - | |
| ((ecc->steps - 1) << 2); | |
| oob_size2 = (ecc->steps << 2) + host->ecc_bytes_hw + | |
| host->spare_bytes; | |
| } else { | |
| data_size2 = host->cw_data - data_size1; | |
| oob_size2 = host->ecc_bytes_hw + host->spare_bytes; | |
| } | |
| config_cw_read(nandc); | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, data_buf, data_size1); | |
| reg_off += data_size1; | |
| data_buf += data_size1; | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, oob_buf, oob_size1); | |
| reg_off += oob_size1; | |
| oob_buf += oob_size1; | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, data_buf, data_size2); | |
| reg_off += data_size2; | |
| data_buf += data_size2; | |
| read_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, oob_buf, oob_size2); | |
| oob_buf += oob_size2; | |
| } | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to read raw page\n"); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* implements ecc->read_oob() */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, | |
| int page) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int ret; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| host->use_ecc = true; | |
| set_address(host, 0, page); | |
| update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, true); | |
| ret = read_page_ecc(host, NULL, chip->oob_poi); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to read oob\n"); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* implements ecc->write_page() */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, | |
| const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| u8 *data_buf, *oob_buf; | |
| int i, ret; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| data_buf = (u8 *)buf; | |
| oob_buf = chip->oob_poi; | |
| host->use_ecc = true; | |
| update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, false); | |
| for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) { | |
| int data_size, oob_size; | |
| if (i == (ecc->steps - 1)) { | |
| data_size = ecc->size - ((ecc->steps - 1) << 2); | |
| oob_size = (ecc->steps << 2) + host->ecc_bytes_hw + | |
| host->spare_bytes; | |
| } else { | |
| data_size = host->cw_data; | |
| oob_size = ecc->bytes; | |
| } | |
| config_cw_write_pre(nandc); | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC, data_buf, data_size); | |
| /* | |
| * when ECC is enabled, we don't really need to write anything | |
| * to oob for the first n - 1 codewords since these oob regions | |
| * just contain ECC bytes that's written by the controller | |
| * itself. For the last codeword, we skip the bbm positions and | |
| * write to the free oob area. | |
| */ | |
| if (i == (ecc->steps - 1)) { | |
| oob_buf += host->bbm_size; | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC + data_size, | |
| oob_buf, oob_size); | |
| } | |
| config_cw_write_post(nandc); | |
| data_buf += data_size; | |
| oob_buf += oob_size; | |
| } | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to write page\n"); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* implements ecc->write_page_raw() */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, | |
| struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf, | |
| int oob_required, int page) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| u8 *data_buf, *oob_buf; | |
| int i, ret; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| data_buf = (u8 *)buf; | |
| oob_buf = chip->oob_poi; | |
| host->use_ecc = false; | |
| update_rw_regs(host, ecc->steps, false); | |
| for (i = 0; i < ecc->steps; i++) { | |
| int data_size1, data_size2, oob_size1, oob_size2; | |
| int reg_off = FLASH_BUF_ACC; | |
| data_size1 = mtd->writesize - host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1); | |
| oob_size1 = host->bbm_size; | |
| if (i == (ecc->steps - 1)) { | |
| data_size2 = ecc->size - data_size1 - | |
| ((ecc->steps - 1) << 2); | |
| oob_size2 = (ecc->steps << 2) + host->ecc_bytes_hw + | |
| host->spare_bytes; | |
| } else { | |
| data_size2 = host->cw_data - data_size1; | |
| oob_size2 = host->ecc_bytes_hw + host->spare_bytes; | |
| } | |
| config_cw_write_pre(nandc); | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, data_buf, data_size1); | |
| reg_off += data_size1; | |
| data_buf += data_size1; | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, oob_buf, oob_size1); | |
| reg_off += oob_size1; | |
| oob_buf += oob_size1; | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, data_buf, data_size2); | |
| reg_off += data_size2; | |
| data_buf += data_size2; | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, reg_off, oob_buf, oob_size2); | |
| oob_buf += oob_size2; | |
| config_cw_write_post(nandc); | |
| } | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to write raw page\n"); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * implements ecc->write_oob() | |
| * | |
| * the NAND controller cannot write only data or only oob within a codeword, | |
| * since ecc is calculated for the combined codeword. we first copy the | |
| * entire contents for the last codeword(data + oob), replace the old oob | |
| * with the new one in chip->oob_poi, and then write the entire codeword. | |
| * this read-copy-write operation results in a slight performance loss. | |
| */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, | |
| int page) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| u8 *oob = chip->oob_poi; | |
| int data_size, oob_size; | |
| int ret, status = 0; | |
| host->use_ecc = true; | |
| ret = copy_last_cw(host, page); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| /* calculate the data and oob size for the last codeword/step */ | |
| data_size = ecc->size - ((ecc->steps - 1) << 2); | |
| oob_size = mtd->oobavail; | |
| /* override new oob content to last codeword */ | |
| mtd_ooblayout_get_databytes(mtd, nandc->data_buffer + data_size, oob, | |
| 0, mtd->oobavail); | |
| set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page); | |
| update_rw_regs(host, 1, false); | |
| config_cw_write_pre(nandc); | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC, nandc->data_buffer, | |
| data_size + oob_size); | |
| config_cw_write_post(nandc); | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to write oob\n"); | |
| return -EIO; | |
| } | |
| chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); | |
| status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); | |
| return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nandc_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int page, ret, bbpos, bad = 0; | |
| u32 flash_status; | |
| page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask; | |
| /* | |
| * configure registers for a raw sub page read, the address is set to | |
| * the beginning of the last codeword, we don't care about reading ecc | |
| * portion of oob. we just want the first few bytes from this codeword | |
| * that contains the BBM | |
| */ | |
| host->use_ecc = false; | |
| ret = copy_last_cw(host, page); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err; | |
| flash_status = le32_to_cpu(nandc->reg_read_buf[0]); | |
| if (flash_status & (FS_OP_ERR | FS_MPU_ERR)) { | |
| dev_warn(nandc->dev, "error when trying to read BBM\n"); | |
| goto err; | |
| } | |
| bbpos = mtd->writesize - host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1); | |
| bad = nandc->data_buffer[bbpos] != 0xff; | |
| if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) | |
| bad = bad || (nandc->data_buffer[bbpos + 1] != 0xff); | |
| err: | |
| return bad; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nandc_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| int page, ret, status = 0; | |
| clear_read_regs(nandc); | |
| /* | |
| * to mark the BBM as bad, we flash the entire last codeword with 0s. | |
| * we don't care about the rest of the content in the codeword since | |
| * we aren't going to use this block again | |
| */ | |
| memset(nandc->data_buffer, 0x00, host->cw_size); | |
| page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask; | |
| /* prepare write */ | |
| host->use_ecc = false; | |
| set_address(host, host->cw_size * (ecc->steps - 1), page); | |
| update_rw_regs(host, 1, false); | |
| config_cw_write_pre(nandc); | |
| write_data_dma(nandc, FLASH_BUF_ACC, nandc->data_buffer, host->cw_size); | |
| config_cw_write_post(nandc); | |
| ret = submit_descs(nandc); | |
| free_descs(nandc); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failure to update BBM\n"); | |
| return -EIO; | |
| } | |
| chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); | |
| status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); | |
| return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * the three functions below implement chip->read_byte(), chip->read_buf() | |
| * and chip->write_buf() respectively. these aren't used for | |
| * reading/writing page data, they are used for smaller data like reading | |
| * id, status etc | |
| */ | |
| static uint8_t qcom_nandc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| u8 *buf = nandc->data_buffer; | |
| u8 ret = 0x0; | |
| if (host->last_command == NAND_CMD_STATUS) { | |
| ret = host->status; | |
| host->status = NAND_STATUS_READY | NAND_STATUS_WP; | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| if (nandc->buf_start < nandc->buf_count) | |
| ret = buf[nandc->buf_start++]; | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static void qcom_nandc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, nandc->buf_count - nandc->buf_start); | |
| memcpy(buf, nandc->data_buffer + nandc->buf_start, real_len); | |
| nandc->buf_start += real_len; | |
| } | |
| static void qcom_nandc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, | |
| int len) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, nandc->buf_count - nandc->buf_start); | |
| memcpy(nandc->data_buffer + nandc->buf_start, buf, real_len); | |
| nandc->buf_start += real_len; | |
| } | |
| /* we support only one external chip for now */ | |
| static void qcom_nandc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| if (chipnr <= 0) | |
| return; | |
| dev_warn(nandc->dev, "invalid chip select\n"); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * NAND controller page layout info | |
| * | |
| * Layout with ECC enabled: | |
| * | |
| * |----------------------| |---------------------------------| | |
| * | xx.......yy| | *********xx.......yy| | |
| * | DATA xx..ECC..yy| | DATA **SPARE**xx..ECC..yy| | |
| * | (516) xx.......yy| | (516-n*4) **(n*4)**xx.......yy| | |
| * | xx.......yy| | *********xx.......yy| | |
| * |----------------------| |---------------------------------| | |
| * codeword 1,2..n-1 codeword n | |
| * <---(528/532 Bytes)--> <-------(528/532 Bytes)---------> | |
| * | |
| * n = Number of codewords in the page | |
| * . = ECC bytes | |
| * * = Spare/free bytes | |
| * x = Unused byte(s) | |
| * y = Reserved byte(s) | |
| * | |
| * 2K page: n = 4, spare = 16 bytes | |
| * 4K page: n = 8, spare = 32 bytes | |
| * 8K page: n = 16, spare = 64 bytes | |
| * | |
| * the qcom nand controller operates at a sub page/codeword level. each | |
| * codeword is 528 and 532 bytes for 4 bit and 8 bit ECC modes respectively. | |
| * the number of ECC bytes vary based on the ECC strength and the bus width. | |
| * | |
| * the first n - 1 codewords contains 516 bytes of user data, the remaining | |
| * 12/16 bytes consist of ECC and reserved data. The nth codeword contains | |
| * both user data and spare(oobavail) bytes that sum up to 516 bytes. | |
| * | |
| * When we access a page with ECC enabled, the reserved bytes(s) are not | |
| * accessible at all. When reading, we fill up these unreadable positions | |
| * with 0xffs. When writing, the controller skips writing the inaccessible | |
| * bytes. | |
| * | |
| * Layout with ECC disabled: | |
| * | |
| * |------------------------------| |---------------------------------------| | |
| * | yy xx.......| | bb *********xx.......| | |
| * | DATA1 yy DATA2 xx..ECC..| | DATA1 bb DATA2 **SPARE**xx..ECC..| | |
| * | (size1) yy (size2) xx.......| | (size1) bb (size2) **(n*4)**xx.......| | |
| * | yy xx.......| | bb *********xx.......| | |
| * |------------------------------| |---------------------------------------| | |
| * codeword 1,2..n-1 codeword n | |
| * <-------(528/532 Bytes)------> <-----------(528/532 Bytes)-----------> | |
| * | |
| * n = Number of codewords in the page | |
| * . = ECC bytes | |
| * * = Spare/free bytes | |
| * x = Unused byte(s) | |
| * y = Dummy Bad Bock byte(s) | |
| * b = Real Bad Block byte(s) | |
| * size1/size2 = function of codeword size and 'n' | |
| * | |
| * when the ECC block is disabled, one reserved byte (or two for 16 bit bus | |
| * width) is now accessible. For the first n - 1 codewords, these are dummy Bad | |
| * Block Markers. In the last codeword, this position contains the real BBM | |
| * | |
| * In order to have a consistent layout between RAW and ECC modes, we assume | |
| * the following OOB layout arrangement: | |
| * | |
| * |-----------| |--------------------| | |
| * |yyxx.......| |bb*********xx.......| | |
| * |yyxx..ECC..| |bb*FREEOOB*xx..ECC..| | |
| * |yyxx.......| |bb*********xx.......| | |
| * |yyxx.......| |bb*********xx.......| | |
| * |-----------| |--------------------| | |
| * first n - 1 nth OOB region | |
| * OOB regions | |
| * | |
| * n = Number of codewords in the page | |
| * . = ECC bytes | |
| * * = FREE OOB bytes | |
| * y = Dummy bad block byte(s) (inaccessible when ECC enabled) | |
| * x = Unused byte(s) | |
| * b = Real bad block byte(s) (inaccessible when ECC enabled) | |
| * | |
| * This layout is read as is when ECC is disabled. When ECC is enabled, the | |
| * inaccessible Bad Block byte(s) are ignored when we write to a page/oob, | |
| * and assumed as 0xffs when we read a page/oob. The ECC, unused and | |
| * dummy/real bad block bytes are grouped as ecc bytes (i.e, ecc->bytes is | |
| * the sum of the three). | |
| */ | |
| static int qcom_nand_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, | |
| struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| if (section > 1) | |
| return -ERANGE; | |
| if (!section) { | |
| oobregion->length = (ecc->bytes * (ecc->steps - 1)) + | |
| host->bbm_size; | |
| oobregion->offset = 0; | |
| } else { | |
| oobregion->length = host->ecc_bytes_hw + host->spare_bytes; | |
| oobregion->offset = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->length; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nand_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, | |
| struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host = to_qcom_nand_host(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| if (section) | |
| return -ERANGE; | |
| oobregion->length = ecc->steps * 4; | |
| oobregion->offset = ((ecc->steps - 1) * ecc->bytes) + host->bbm_size; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops qcom_nand_ooblayout_ops = { | |
| .ecc = qcom_nand_ooblayout_ecc, | |
| .free = qcom_nand_ooblayout_free, | |
| }; | |
| static int qcom_nand_host_setup(struct qcom_nand_host *host) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); | |
| struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = get_qcom_nand_controller(chip); | |
| int cwperpage, bad_block_byte; | |
| bool wide_bus; | |
| int ecc_mode = 1; | |
| /* | |
| * the controller requires each step consists of 512 bytes of data. | |
| * bail out if DT has populated a wrong step size. | |
| */ | |
| if (ecc->size != NANDC_STEP_SIZE) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "invalid ecc size\n"); | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| } | |
| wide_bus = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? true : false; | |
| if (ecc->strength >= 8) { | |
| /* 8 bit ECC defaults to BCH ECC on all platforms */ | |
| host->bch_enabled = true; | |
| ecc_mode = 1; | |
| if (wide_bus) { | |
| host->ecc_bytes_hw = 14; | |
| host->spare_bytes = 0; | |
| host->bbm_size = 2; | |
| } else { | |
| host->ecc_bytes_hw = 13; | |
| host->spare_bytes = 2; | |
| host->bbm_size = 1; | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| /* | |
| * if the controller supports BCH for 4 bit ECC, the controller | |
| * uses lesser bytes for ECC. If RS is used, the ECC bytes is | |
| * always 10 bytes | |
| */ | |
| if (nandc->ecc_modes & ECC_BCH_4BIT) { | |
| /* BCH */ | |
| host->bch_enabled = true; | |
| ecc_mode = 0; | |
| if (wide_bus) { | |
| host->ecc_bytes_hw = 8; | |
| host->spare_bytes = 2; | |
| host->bbm_size = 2; | |
| } else { | |
| host->ecc_bytes_hw = 7; | |
| host->spare_bytes = 4; | |
| host->bbm_size = 1; | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| /* RS */ | |
| host->ecc_bytes_hw = 10; | |
| if (wide_bus) { | |
| host->spare_bytes = 0; | |
| host->bbm_size = 2; | |
| } else { | |
| host->spare_bytes = 1; | |
| host->bbm_size = 1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * we consider ecc->bytes as the sum of all the non-data content in a | |
| * step. It gives us a clean representation of the oob area (even if | |
| * all the bytes aren't used for ECC).It is always 16 bytes for 8 bit | |
| * ECC and 12 bytes for 4 bit ECC | |
| */ | |
| ecc->bytes = host->ecc_bytes_hw + host->spare_bytes + host->bbm_size; | |
| ecc->read_page = qcom_nandc_read_page; | |
| ecc->read_page_raw = qcom_nandc_read_page_raw; | |
| ecc->read_oob = qcom_nandc_read_oob; | |
| ecc->write_page = qcom_nandc_write_page; | |
| ecc->write_page_raw = qcom_nandc_write_page_raw; | |
| ecc->write_oob = qcom_nandc_write_oob; | |
| ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW; | |
| mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &qcom_nand_ooblayout_ops); | |
| cwperpage = mtd->writesize / ecc->size; | |
| /* | |
| * DATA_UD_BYTES varies based on whether the read/write command protects | |
| * spare data with ECC too. We protect spare data by default, so we set | |
| * it to main + spare data, which are 512 and 4 bytes respectively. | |
| */ | |
| host->cw_data = 516; | |
| /* | |
| * total bytes in a step, either 528 bytes for 4 bit ECC, or 532 bytes | |
| * for 8 bit ECC | |
| */ | |
| host->cw_size = host->cw_data + ecc->bytes; | |
| if (ecc->bytes * (mtd->writesize / ecc->size) > mtd->oobsize) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "ecc data doesn't fit in OOB area\n"); | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| } | |
| bad_block_byte = mtd->writesize - host->cw_size * (cwperpage - 1) + 1; | |
| host->cfg0 = (cwperpage - 1) << CW_PER_PAGE | |
| | host->cw_data << UD_SIZE_BYTES | |
| | 0 << DISABLE_STATUS_AFTER_WRITE | |
| | 5 << NUM_ADDR_CYCLES | |
| | host->ecc_bytes_hw << ECC_PARITY_SIZE_BYTES_RS | |
| | 0 << STATUS_BFR_READ | |
| | 1 << SET_RD_MODE_AFTER_STATUS | |
| | host->spare_bytes << SPARE_SIZE_BYTES; | |
| host->cfg1 = 7 << NAND_RECOVERY_CYCLES | |
| | 0 << CS_ACTIVE_BSY | |
| | bad_block_byte << BAD_BLOCK_BYTE_NUM | |
| | 0 << BAD_BLOCK_IN_SPARE_AREA | |
| | 2 << WR_RD_BSY_GAP | |
| | wide_bus << WIDE_FLASH | |
| | host->bch_enabled << ENABLE_BCH_ECC; | |
| host->cfg0_raw = (cwperpage - 1) << CW_PER_PAGE | |
| | host->cw_size << UD_SIZE_BYTES | |
| | 5 << NUM_ADDR_CYCLES | |
| | 0 << SPARE_SIZE_BYTES; | |
| host->cfg1_raw = 7 << NAND_RECOVERY_CYCLES | |
| | 0 << CS_ACTIVE_BSY | |
| | 17 << BAD_BLOCK_BYTE_NUM | |
| | 1 << BAD_BLOCK_IN_SPARE_AREA | |
| | 2 << WR_RD_BSY_GAP | |
| | wide_bus << WIDE_FLASH | |
| | 1 << DEV0_CFG1_ECC_DISABLE; | |
| host->ecc_bch_cfg = host->bch_enabled << ECC_CFG_ECC_DISABLE | |
| | 0 << ECC_SW_RESET | |
| | host->cw_data << ECC_NUM_DATA_BYTES | |
| | 1 << ECC_FORCE_CLK_OPEN | |
| | ecc_mode << ECC_MODE | |
| | host->ecc_bytes_hw << ECC_PARITY_SIZE_BYTES_BCH; | |
| host->ecc_buf_cfg = 0x203 << NUM_STEPS; | |
| host->clrflashstatus = FS_READY_BSY_N; | |
| host->clrreadstatus = 0xc0; | |
| dev_dbg(nandc->dev, | |
| "cfg0 %x cfg1 %x ecc_buf_cfg %x ecc_bch cfg %x cw_size %d cw_data %d strength %d parity_bytes %d steps %d\n", | |
| host->cfg0, host->cfg1, host->ecc_buf_cfg, host->ecc_bch_cfg, | |
| host->cw_size, host->cw_data, ecc->strength, ecc->bytes, | |
| cwperpage); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nandc_alloc(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| int ret; | |
| ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(nandc->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n"); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * we use the internal buffer for reading ONFI params, reading small | |
| * data like ID and status, and preforming read-copy-write operations | |
| * when writing to a codeword partially. 532 is the maximum possible | |
| * size of a codeword for our nand controller | |
| */ | |
| nandc->buf_size = 532; | |
| nandc->data_buffer = devm_kzalloc(nandc->dev, nandc->buf_size, | |
| GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!nandc->data_buffer) | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| nandc->regs = devm_kzalloc(nandc->dev, sizeof(*nandc->regs), | |
| GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!nandc->regs) | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| nandc->reg_read_buf = devm_kzalloc(nandc->dev, | |
| MAX_REG_RD * sizeof(*nandc->reg_read_buf), | |
| GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!nandc->reg_read_buf) | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| nandc->chan = dma_request_slave_channel(nandc->dev, "rxtx"); | |
| if (!nandc->chan) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "failed to request slave channel\n"); | |
| return -ENODEV; | |
| } | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nandc->desc_list); | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nandc->host_list); | |
| nand_hw_control_init(&nandc->controller); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static void qcom_nandc_unalloc(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| dma_release_channel(nandc->chan); | |
| } | |
| /* one time setup of a few nand controller registers */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_setup(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc) | |
| { | |
| /* kill onenand */ | |
| nandc_write(nandc, SFLASHC_BURST_CFG, 0); | |
| /* enable ADM DMA */ | |
| nandc_write(nandc, NAND_FLASH_CHIP_SELECT, DM_EN); | |
| /* save the original values of these registers */ | |
| nandc->cmd1 = nandc_read(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD1); | |
| nandc->vld = nandc_read(nandc, NAND_DEV_CMD_VLD); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nand_host_init(struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc, | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host, | |
| struct device_node *dn) | |
| { | |
| struct nand_chip *chip = &host->chip; | |
| struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); | |
| struct device *dev = nandc->dev; | |
| int ret; | |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "reg", &host->cs); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(dev, "can't get chip-select\n"); | |
| return -ENXIO; | |
| } | |
| nand_set_flash_node(chip, dn); | |
| mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "qcom_nand.%d", host->cs); | |
| mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
| mtd->dev.parent = dev; | |
| chip->cmdfunc = qcom_nandc_command; | |
| chip->select_chip = qcom_nandc_select_chip; | |
| chip->read_byte = qcom_nandc_read_byte; | |
| chip->read_buf = qcom_nandc_read_buf; | |
| chip->write_buf = qcom_nandc_write_buf; | |
| /* | |
| * the bad block marker is readable only when we read the last codeword | |
| * of a page with ECC disabled. currently, the nand_base and nand_bbt | |
| * helpers don't allow us to read BB from a nand chip with ECC | |
| * disabled (MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB is set by default). use the block_bad | |
| * and block_markbad helpers until we permanently switch to using | |
| * MTD_OPS_RAW for all drivers (with the help of badblockbits) | |
| */ | |
| chip->block_bad = qcom_nandc_block_bad; | |
| chip->block_markbad = qcom_nandc_block_markbad; | |
| chip->controller = &nandc->controller; | |
| chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE | NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER | | |
| NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN; | |
| /* set up initial status value */ | |
| host->status = NAND_STATUS_READY | NAND_STATUS_WP; | |
| ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| ret = qcom_nand_host_setup(host); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| ret = nand_scan_tail(mtd); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| return mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0); | |
| } | |
| /* parse custom DT properties here */ | |
| static int qcom_nandc_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
| struct device_node *np = nandc->dev->of_node; | |
| int ret; | |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "qcom,cmd-crci", &nandc->cmd_crci); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "command CRCI unspecified\n"); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "qcom,data-crci", &nandc->data_crci); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| dev_err(nandc->dev, "data CRCI unspecified\n"); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nandc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc; | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host; | |
| const void *dev_data; | |
| struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; | |
| struct device_node *dn = dev->of_node, *child; | |
| struct resource *res; | |
| int ret; | |
| nandc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*nandc), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!nandc) | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nandc); | |
| nandc->dev = dev; | |
| dev_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev); | |
| if (!dev_data) { | |
| dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get device data\n"); | |
| return -ENODEV; | |
| } | |
| nandc->ecc_modes = (unsigned long)dev_data; | |
| res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | |
| nandc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); | |
| if (IS_ERR(nandc->base)) | |
| return PTR_ERR(nandc->base); | |
| nandc->base_dma = phys_to_dma(dev, (phys_addr_t)res->start); | |
| nandc->core_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "core"); | |
| if (IS_ERR(nandc->core_clk)) | |
| return PTR_ERR(nandc->core_clk); | |
| nandc->aon_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "aon"); | |
| if (IS_ERR(nandc->aon_clk)) | |
| return PTR_ERR(nandc->aon_clk); | |
| ret = qcom_nandc_parse_dt(pdev); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| ret = qcom_nandc_alloc(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(nandc->core_clk); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_core_clk; | |
| ret = clk_prepare_enable(nandc->aon_clk); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_aon_clk; | |
| ret = qcom_nandc_setup(nandc); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_setup; | |
| for_each_available_child_of_node(dn, child) { | |
| if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "qcom,nandcs")) { | |
| host = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!host) { | |
| of_node_put(child); | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err_cs_init; | |
| } | |
| ret = qcom_nand_host_init(nandc, host, child); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| devm_kfree(dev, host); | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| list_add_tail(&host->node, &nandc->host_list); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (list_empty(&nandc->host_list)) { | |
| ret = -ENODEV; | |
| goto err_cs_init; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| err_cs_init: | |
| list_for_each_entry(host, &nandc->host_list, node) | |
| nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&host->chip)); | |
| err_setup: | |
| clk_disable_unprepare(nandc->aon_clk); | |
| err_aon_clk: | |
| clk_disable_unprepare(nandc->core_clk); | |
| err_core_clk: | |
| qcom_nandc_unalloc(nandc); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static int qcom_nandc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
| { | |
| struct qcom_nand_controller *nandc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
| struct qcom_nand_host *host; | |
| list_for_each_entry(host, &nandc->host_list, node) | |
| nand_release(nand_to_mtd(&host->chip)); | |
| qcom_nandc_unalloc(nandc); | |
| clk_disable_unprepare(nandc->aon_clk); | |
| clk_disable_unprepare(nandc->core_clk); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| #define EBI2_NANDC_ECC_MODES (ECC_RS_4BIT | ECC_BCH_8BIT) | |
| /* | |
| * data will hold a struct pointer containing more differences once we support | |
| * more controller variants | |
| */ | |
| static const struct of_device_id qcom_nandc_of_match[] = { | |
| { .compatible = "qcom,ipq806x-nand", | |
| .data = (void *)EBI2_NANDC_ECC_MODES, | |
| }, | |
| {} | |
| }; | |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, qcom_nandc_of_match); | |
| static struct platform_driver qcom_nandc_driver = { | |
| .driver = { | |
| .name = "qcom-nandc", | |
| .of_match_table = qcom_nandc_of_match, | |
| }, | |
| .probe = qcom_nandc_probe, | |
| .remove = qcom_nandc_remove, | |
| }; | |
| module_platform_driver(qcom_nandc_driver); | |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>"); | |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm NAND Controller driver"); | |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |