| /* | |
| * drivers/uio/uio.c | |
| * | |
| * Copyright(C) 2005, Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de> | |
| * Copyright(C) 2005, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> | |
| * Copyright(C) 2006, Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de> | |
| * Copyright(C) 2006, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> | |
| * | |
| * Userspace IO | |
| * | |
| * Base Functions | |
| * | |
| * Licensed under the GPLv2 only. | |
| */ | |
| #include <linux/module.h> | |
| #include <linux/init.h> | |
| #include <linux/poll.h> | |
| #include <linux/device.h> | |
| #include <linux/slab.h> | |
| #include <linux/mm.h> | |
| #include <linux/idr.h> | |
| #include <linux/sched.h> | |
| #include <linux/string.h> | |
| #include <linux/kobject.h> | |
| #include <linux/cdev.h> | |
| #include <linux/uio_driver.h> | |
| #define UIO_MAX_DEVICES (1U << MINORBITS) | |
| static int uio_major; | |
| static struct cdev *uio_cdev; | |
| static DEFINE_IDR(uio_idr); | |
| static const struct file_operations uio_fops; | |
| /* Protect idr accesses */ | |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(minor_lock); | |
| /* | |
| * attributes | |
| */ | |
| struct uio_map { | |
| struct kobject kobj; | |
| struct uio_mem *mem; | |
| }; | |
| #define to_map(map) container_of(map, struct uio_map, kobj) | |
| static ssize_t map_name_show(struct uio_mem *mem, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| if (unlikely(!mem->name)) | |
| mem->name = ""; | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mem->name); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t map_addr_show(struct uio_mem *mem, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%pa\n", &mem->addr); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t map_size_show(struct uio_mem *mem, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%pa\n", &mem->size); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t map_offset_show(struct uio_mem *mem, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| return sprintf(buf, "0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)mem->addr & ~PAGE_MASK); | |
| } | |
| struct map_sysfs_entry { | |
| struct attribute attr; | |
| ssize_t (*show)(struct uio_mem *, char *); | |
| ssize_t (*store)(struct uio_mem *, const char *, size_t); | |
| }; | |
| static struct map_sysfs_entry name_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, map_name_show, NULL); | |
| static struct map_sysfs_entry addr_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(addr, S_IRUGO, map_addr_show, NULL); | |
| static struct map_sysfs_entry size_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, map_size_show, NULL); | |
| static struct map_sysfs_entry offset_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(offset, S_IRUGO, map_offset_show, NULL); | |
| static struct attribute *attrs[] = { | |
| &name_attribute.attr, | |
| &addr_attribute.attr, | |
| &size_attribute.attr, | |
| &offset_attribute.attr, | |
| NULL, /* need to NULL terminate the list of attributes */ | |
| }; | |
| static void map_release(struct kobject *kobj) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_map *map = to_map(kobj); | |
| kfree(map); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t map_type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, | |
| char *buf) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_map *map = to_map(kobj); | |
| struct uio_mem *mem = map->mem; | |
| struct map_sysfs_entry *entry; | |
| entry = container_of(attr, struct map_sysfs_entry, attr); | |
| if (!entry->show) | |
| return -EIO; | |
| return entry->show(mem, buf); | |
| } | |
| static const struct sysfs_ops map_sysfs_ops = { | |
| .show = map_type_show, | |
| }; | |
| static struct kobj_type map_attr_type = { | |
| .release = map_release, | |
| .sysfs_ops = &map_sysfs_ops, | |
| .default_attrs = attrs, | |
| }; | |
| struct uio_portio { | |
| struct kobject kobj; | |
| struct uio_port *port; | |
| }; | |
| #define to_portio(portio) container_of(portio, struct uio_portio, kobj) | |
| static ssize_t portio_name_show(struct uio_port *port, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| if (unlikely(!port->name)) | |
| port->name = ""; | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", port->name); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t portio_start_show(struct uio_port *port, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| return sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", port->start); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t portio_size_show(struct uio_port *port, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| return sprintf(buf, "0x%lx\n", port->size); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t portio_porttype_show(struct uio_port *port, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| const char *porttypes[] = {"none", "x86", "gpio", "other"}; | |
| if ((port->porttype < 0) || (port->porttype > UIO_PORT_OTHER)) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| return sprintf(buf, "port_%s\n", porttypes[port->porttype]); | |
| } | |
| struct portio_sysfs_entry { | |
| struct attribute attr; | |
| ssize_t (*show)(struct uio_port *, char *); | |
| ssize_t (*store)(struct uio_port *, const char *, size_t); | |
| }; | |
| static struct portio_sysfs_entry portio_name_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, portio_name_show, NULL); | |
| static struct portio_sysfs_entry portio_start_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(start, S_IRUGO, portio_start_show, NULL); | |
| static struct portio_sysfs_entry portio_size_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, portio_size_show, NULL); | |
| static struct portio_sysfs_entry portio_porttype_attribute = | |
| __ATTR(porttype, S_IRUGO, portio_porttype_show, NULL); | |
| static struct attribute *portio_attrs[] = { | |
| &portio_name_attribute.attr, | |
| &portio_start_attribute.attr, | |
| &portio_size_attribute.attr, | |
| &portio_porttype_attribute.attr, | |
| NULL, | |
| }; | |
| static void portio_release(struct kobject *kobj) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_portio *portio = to_portio(kobj); | |
| kfree(portio); | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t portio_type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, | |
| char *buf) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_portio *portio = to_portio(kobj); | |
| struct uio_port *port = portio->port; | |
| struct portio_sysfs_entry *entry; | |
| entry = container_of(attr, struct portio_sysfs_entry, attr); | |
| if (!entry->show) | |
| return -EIO; | |
| return entry->show(port, buf); | |
| } | |
| static const struct sysfs_ops portio_sysfs_ops = { | |
| .show = portio_type_show, | |
| }; | |
| static struct kobj_type portio_attr_type = { | |
| .release = portio_release, | |
| .sysfs_ops = &portio_sysfs_ops, | |
| .default_attrs = portio_attrs, | |
| }; | |
| static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, | |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", idev->info->name); | |
| } | |
| static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); | |
| static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev, | |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", idev->info->version); | |
| } | |
| static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(version); | |
| static ssize_t event_show(struct device *dev, | |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
| return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned int)atomic_read(&idev->event)); | |
| } | |
| static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(event); | |
| static struct attribute *uio_attrs[] = { | |
| &dev_attr_name.attr, | |
| &dev_attr_version.attr, | |
| &dev_attr_event.attr, | |
| NULL, | |
| }; | |
| ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(uio); | |
| /* UIO class infrastructure */ | |
| static struct class uio_class = { | |
| .name = "uio", | |
| .dev_groups = uio_groups, | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * device functions | |
| */ | |
| static int uio_dev_add_attributes(struct uio_device *idev) | |
| { | |
| int ret; | |
| int mi, pi; | |
| int map_found = 0; | |
| int portio_found = 0; | |
| struct uio_mem *mem; | |
| struct uio_map *map; | |
| struct uio_port *port; | |
| struct uio_portio *portio; | |
| for (mi = 0; mi < MAX_UIO_MAPS; mi++) { | |
| mem = &idev->info->mem[mi]; | |
| if (mem->size == 0) | |
| break; | |
| if (!map_found) { | |
| map_found = 1; | |
| idev->map_dir = kobject_create_and_add("maps", | |
| &idev->dev->kobj); | |
| if (!idev->map_dir) { | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err_map; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!map) { | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err_map_kobj; | |
| } | |
| kobject_init(&map->kobj, &map_attr_type); | |
| map->mem = mem; | |
| mem->map = map; | |
| ret = kobject_add(&map->kobj, idev->map_dir, "map%d", mi); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_map_kobj; | |
| ret = kobject_uevent(&map->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_map; | |
| } | |
| for (pi = 0; pi < MAX_UIO_PORT_REGIONS; pi++) { | |
| port = &idev->info->port[pi]; | |
| if (port->size == 0) | |
| break; | |
| if (!portio_found) { | |
| portio_found = 1; | |
| idev->portio_dir = kobject_create_and_add("portio", | |
| &idev->dev->kobj); | |
| if (!idev->portio_dir) { | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err_portio; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| portio = kzalloc(sizeof(*portio), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!portio) { | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err_portio_kobj; | |
| } | |
| kobject_init(&portio->kobj, &portio_attr_type); | |
| portio->port = port; | |
| port->portio = portio; | |
| ret = kobject_add(&portio->kobj, idev->portio_dir, | |
| "port%d", pi); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_portio_kobj; | |
| ret = kobject_uevent(&portio->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_portio; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| err_portio: | |
| pi--; | |
| err_portio_kobj: | |
| for (; pi >= 0; pi--) { | |
| port = &idev->info->port[pi]; | |
| portio = port->portio; | |
| kobject_put(&portio->kobj); | |
| } | |
| kobject_put(idev->portio_dir); | |
| err_map: | |
| mi--; | |
| err_map_kobj: | |
| for (; mi >= 0; mi--) { | |
| mem = &idev->info->mem[mi]; | |
| map = mem->map; | |
| kobject_put(&map->kobj); | |
| } | |
| kobject_put(idev->map_dir); | |
| dev_err(idev->dev, "error creating sysfs files (%d)\n", ret); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static void uio_dev_del_attributes(struct uio_device *idev) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| struct uio_mem *mem; | |
| struct uio_port *port; | |
| for (i = 0; i < MAX_UIO_MAPS; i++) { | |
| mem = &idev->info->mem[i]; | |
| if (mem->size == 0) | |
| break; | |
| kobject_put(&mem->map->kobj); | |
| } | |
| kobject_put(idev->map_dir); | |
| for (i = 0; i < MAX_UIO_PORT_REGIONS; i++) { | |
| port = &idev->info->port[i]; | |
| if (port->size == 0) | |
| break; | |
| kobject_put(&port->portio->kobj); | |
| } | |
| kobject_put(idev->portio_dir); | |
| } | |
| static int uio_get_minor(struct uio_device *idev) | |
| { | |
| int retval = -ENOMEM; | |
| mutex_lock(&minor_lock); | |
| retval = idr_alloc(&uio_idr, idev, 0, UIO_MAX_DEVICES, GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (retval >= 0) { | |
| idev->minor = retval; | |
| retval = 0; | |
| } else if (retval == -ENOSPC) { | |
| dev_err(idev->dev, "too many uio devices\n"); | |
| retval = -EINVAL; | |
| } | |
| mutex_unlock(&minor_lock); | |
| return retval; | |
| } | |
| static void uio_free_minor(struct uio_device *idev) | |
| { | |
| mutex_lock(&minor_lock); | |
| idr_remove(&uio_idr, idev->minor); | |
| mutex_unlock(&minor_lock); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * uio_event_notify - trigger an interrupt event | |
| * @info: UIO device capabilities | |
| */ | |
| void uio_event_notify(struct uio_info *info) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = info->uio_dev; | |
| atomic_inc(&idev->event); | |
| wake_up_interruptible(&idev->wait); | |
| kill_fasync(&idev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uio_event_notify); | |
| /** | |
| * uio_interrupt - hardware interrupt handler | |
| * @irq: IRQ number, can be UIO_IRQ_CYCLIC for cyclic timer | |
| * @dev_id: Pointer to the devices uio_device structure | |
| */ | |
| static irqreturn_t uio_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = (struct uio_device *)dev_id; | |
| irqreturn_t ret = idev->info->handler(irq, idev->info); | |
| if (ret == IRQ_HANDLED) | |
| uio_event_notify(idev->info); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| struct uio_listener { | |
| struct uio_device *dev; | |
| s32 event_count; | |
| }; | |
| static int uio_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev; | |
| struct uio_listener *listener; | |
| int ret = 0; | |
| mutex_lock(&minor_lock); | |
| idev = idr_find(&uio_idr, iminor(inode)); | |
| mutex_unlock(&minor_lock); | |
| if (!idev) { | |
| ret = -ENODEV; | |
| goto out; | |
| } | |
| if (!try_module_get(idev->owner)) { | |
| ret = -ENODEV; | |
| goto out; | |
| } | |
| listener = kmalloc(sizeof(*listener), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!listener) { | |
| ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| goto err_alloc_listener; | |
| } | |
| listener->dev = idev; | |
| listener->event_count = atomic_read(&idev->event); | |
| filep->private_data = listener; | |
| if (idev->info->open) { | |
| ret = idev->info->open(idev->info, inode); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_infoopen; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| err_infoopen: | |
| kfree(listener); | |
| err_alloc_listener: | |
| module_put(idev->owner); | |
| out: | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static int uio_fasync(int fd, struct file *filep, int on) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data; | |
| struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev; | |
| return fasync_helper(fd, filep, on, &idev->async_queue); | |
| } | |
| static int uio_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep) | |
| { | |
| int ret = 0; | |
| struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data; | |
| struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev; | |
| if (idev->info->release) | |
| ret = idev->info->release(idev->info, inode); | |
| module_put(idev->owner); | |
| kfree(listener); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static unsigned int uio_poll(struct file *filep, poll_table *wait) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data; | |
| struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev; | |
| if (!idev->info->irq) | |
| return -EIO; | |
| poll_wait(filep, &idev->wait, wait); | |
| if (listener->event_count != atomic_read(&idev->event)) | |
| return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t uio_read(struct file *filep, char __user *buf, | |
| size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data; | |
| struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev; | |
| DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); | |
| ssize_t retval; | |
| s32 event_count; | |
| if (!idev->info->irq) | |
| return -EIO; | |
| if (count != sizeof(s32)) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| add_wait_queue(&idev->wait, &wait); | |
| do { | |
| set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); | |
| event_count = atomic_read(&idev->event); | |
| if (event_count != listener->event_count) { | |
| __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | |
| if (copy_to_user(buf, &event_count, count)) | |
| retval = -EFAULT; | |
| else { | |
| listener->event_count = event_count; | |
| retval = count; | |
| } | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| if (filep->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { | |
| retval = -EAGAIN; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| if (signal_pending(current)) { | |
| retval = -ERESTARTSYS; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| schedule(); | |
| } while (1); | |
| __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); | |
| remove_wait_queue(&idev->wait, &wait); | |
| return retval; | |
| } | |
| static ssize_t uio_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *buf, | |
| size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data; | |
| struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev; | |
| ssize_t retval; | |
| s32 irq_on; | |
| if (!idev->info->irq) | |
| return -EIO; | |
| if (count != sizeof(s32)) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| if (!idev->info->irqcontrol) | |
| return -ENOSYS; | |
| if (copy_from_user(&irq_on, buf, count)) | |
| return -EFAULT; | |
| retval = idev->info->irqcontrol(idev->info, irq_on); | |
| return retval ? retval : sizeof(s32); | |
| } | |
| static int uio_find_mem_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = vma->vm_private_data; | |
| if (vma->vm_pgoff < MAX_UIO_MAPS) { | |
| if (idev->info->mem[vma->vm_pgoff].size == 0) | |
| return -1; | |
| return (int)vma->vm_pgoff; | |
| } | |
| return -1; | |
| } | |
| static int uio_vma_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = vma->vm_private_data; | |
| struct page *page; | |
| unsigned long offset; | |
| void *addr; | |
| int mi = uio_find_mem_index(vma); | |
| if (mi < 0) | |
| return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; | |
| /* | |
| * We need to subtract mi because userspace uses offset = N*PAGE_SIZE | |
| * to use mem[N]. | |
| */ | |
| offset = (vmf->pgoff - mi) << PAGE_SHIFT; | |
| addr = (void *)(unsigned long)idev->info->mem[mi].addr + offset; | |
| if (idev->info->mem[mi].memtype == UIO_MEM_LOGICAL) | |
| page = virt_to_page(addr); | |
| else | |
| page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); | |
| get_page(page); | |
| vmf->page = page; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static const struct vm_operations_struct uio_logical_vm_ops = { | |
| .fault = uio_vma_fault, | |
| }; | |
| static int uio_mmap_logical(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
| { | |
| vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP; | |
| vma->vm_ops = &uio_logical_vm_ops; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static const struct vm_operations_struct uio_physical_vm_ops = { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT | |
| .access = generic_access_phys, | |
| #endif | |
| }; | |
| static int uio_mmap_physical(struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev = vma->vm_private_data; | |
| int mi = uio_find_mem_index(vma); | |
| struct uio_mem *mem; | |
| if (mi < 0) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| mem = idev->info->mem + mi; | |
| if (mem->addr & ~PAGE_MASK) | |
| return -ENODEV; | |
| if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > mem->size) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| vma->vm_ops = &uio_physical_vm_ops; | |
| vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); | |
| /* | |
| * We cannot use the vm_iomap_memory() helper here, | |
| * because vma->vm_pgoff is the map index we looked | |
| * up above in uio_find_mem_index(), rather than an | |
| * actual page offset into the mmap. | |
| * | |
| * So we just do the physical mmap without a page | |
| * offset. | |
| */ | |
| return remap_pfn_range(vma, | |
| vma->vm_start, | |
| mem->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, | |
| vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, | |
| vma->vm_page_prot); | |
| } | |
| static int uio_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_listener *listener = filep->private_data; | |
| struct uio_device *idev = listener->dev; | |
| int mi; | |
| unsigned long requested_pages, actual_pages; | |
| int ret = 0; | |
| if (vma->vm_end < vma->vm_start) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| vma->vm_private_data = idev; | |
| mi = uio_find_mem_index(vma); | |
| if (mi < 0) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| requested_pages = vma_pages(vma); | |
| actual_pages = ((idev->info->mem[mi].addr & ~PAGE_MASK) | |
| + idev->info->mem[mi].size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; | |
| if (requested_pages > actual_pages) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| if (idev->info->mmap) { | |
| ret = idev->info->mmap(idev->info, vma); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| switch (idev->info->mem[mi].memtype) { | |
| case UIO_MEM_PHYS: | |
| return uio_mmap_physical(vma); | |
| case UIO_MEM_LOGICAL: | |
| case UIO_MEM_VIRTUAL: | |
| return uio_mmap_logical(vma); | |
| default: | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static const struct file_operations uio_fops = { | |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
| .open = uio_open, | |
| .release = uio_release, | |
| .read = uio_read, | |
| .write = uio_write, | |
| .mmap = uio_mmap, | |
| .poll = uio_poll, | |
| .fasync = uio_fasync, | |
| .llseek = noop_llseek, | |
| }; | |
| static int uio_major_init(void) | |
| { | |
| static const char name[] = "uio"; | |
| struct cdev *cdev = NULL; | |
| dev_t uio_dev = 0; | |
| int result; | |
| result = alloc_chrdev_region(&uio_dev, 0, UIO_MAX_DEVICES, name); | |
| if (result) | |
| goto out; | |
| result = -ENOMEM; | |
| cdev = cdev_alloc(); | |
| if (!cdev) | |
| goto out_unregister; | |
| cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE; | |
| cdev->ops = &uio_fops; | |
| kobject_set_name(&cdev->kobj, "%s", name); | |
| result = cdev_add(cdev, uio_dev, UIO_MAX_DEVICES); | |
| if (result) | |
| goto out_put; | |
| uio_major = MAJOR(uio_dev); | |
| uio_cdev = cdev; | |
| return 0; | |
| out_put: | |
| kobject_put(&cdev->kobj); | |
| out_unregister: | |
| unregister_chrdev_region(uio_dev, UIO_MAX_DEVICES); | |
| out: | |
| return result; | |
| } | |
| static void uio_major_cleanup(void) | |
| { | |
| unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(uio_major, 0), UIO_MAX_DEVICES); | |
| cdev_del(uio_cdev); | |
| } | |
| static int init_uio_class(void) | |
| { | |
| int ret; | |
| /* This is the first time in here, set everything up properly */ | |
| ret = uio_major_init(); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto exit; | |
| ret = class_register(&uio_class); | |
| if (ret) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "class_register failed for uio\n"); | |
| goto err_class_register; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| err_class_register: | |
| uio_major_cleanup(); | |
| exit: | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static void release_uio_class(void) | |
| { | |
| class_unregister(&uio_class); | |
| uio_major_cleanup(); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * uio_register_device - register a new userspace IO device | |
| * @owner: module that creates the new device | |
| * @parent: parent device | |
| * @info: UIO device capabilities | |
| * | |
| * returns zero on success or a negative error code. | |
| */ | |
| int __uio_register_device(struct module *owner, | |
| struct device *parent, | |
| struct uio_info *info) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev; | |
| int ret = 0; | |
| if (!parent || !info || !info->name || !info->version) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| info->uio_dev = NULL; | |
| idev = devm_kzalloc(parent, sizeof(*idev), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!idev) { | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| } | |
| idev->owner = owner; | |
| idev->info = info; | |
| init_waitqueue_head(&idev->wait); | |
| atomic_set(&idev->event, 0); | |
| ret = uio_get_minor(idev); | |
| if (ret) | |
| return ret; | |
| idev->dev = device_create(&uio_class, parent, | |
| MKDEV(uio_major, idev->minor), idev, | |
| "uio%d", idev->minor); | |
| if (IS_ERR(idev->dev)) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "UIO: device register failed\n"); | |
| ret = PTR_ERR(idev->dev); | |
| goto err_device_create; | |
| } | |
| ret = uio_dev_add_attributes(idev); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_uio_dev_add_attributes; | |
| info->uio_dev = idev; | |
| if (info->irq && (info->irq != UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM)) { | |
| /* | |
| * Note that we deliberately don't use devm_request_irq | |
| * here. The parent module can unregister the UIO device | |
| * and call pci_disable_msi, which requires that this | |
| * irq has been freed. However, the device may have open | |
| * FDs at the time of unregister and therefore may not be | |
| * freed until they are released. | |
| */ | |
| ret = request_irq(info->irq, uio_interrupt, | |
| info->irq_flags, info->name, idev); | |
| if (ret) | |
| goto err_request_irq; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| err_request_irq: | |
| uio_dev_del_attributes(idev); | |
| err_uio_dev_add_attributes: | |
| device_destroy(&uio_class, MKDEV(uio_major, idev->minor)); | |
| err_device_create: | |
| uio_free_minor(idev); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__uio_register_device); | |
| /** | |
| * uio_unregister_device - unregister a industrial IO device | |
| * @info: UIO device capabilities | |
| * | |
| */ | |
| void uio_unregister_device(struct uio_info *info) | |
| { | |
| struct uio_device *idev; | |
| if (!info || !info->uio_dev) | |
| return; | |
| idev = info->uio_dev; | |
| uio_free_minor(idev); | |
| uio_dev_del_attributes(idev); | |
| if (info->irq && info->irq != UIO_IRQ_CUSTOM) | |
| free_irq(info->irq, idev); | |
| device_destroy(&uio_class, MKDEV(uio_major, idev->minor)); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uio_unregister_device); | |
| static int __init uio_init(void) | |
| { | |
| return init_uio_class(); | |
| } | |
| static void __exit uio_exit(void) | |
| { | |
| release_uio_class(); | |
| idr_destroy(&uio_idr); | |
| } | |
| module_init(uio_init) | |
| module_exit(uio_exit) | |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |