arch/arm64/mm/dma-mapping.c - arm/linux - Git at Google

 /*
  * SWIOTLB-based DMA API implementation
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  * Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
  *
  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  *
  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  *
  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */

 #include <linux/gfp.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/genalloc.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>

 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>

 struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);

 static pgprot_t __get_dma_pgprot(struct dma_attrs *attrs, pgprot_t prot,
 				 bool coherent)
 {
 	if (!coherent || dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, attrs))
 		return pgprot_writecombine(prot);
 	return prot;
 }

 static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool;

 #define DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE  SZ_256K
 static size_t atomic_pool_size = DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE;

 static int __init early_coherent_pool(char *p)
 {
 	atomic_pool_size = memparse(p, &p);
 	return 0;
 }
 early_param("coherent_pool", early_coherent_pool);

 static void *__alloc_from_pool(size_t size, struct page **ret_page, gfp_t flags)
 {
 	unsigned long val;
 	void *ptr = NULL;

 	if (!atomic_pool) {
 		WARN(1, "coherent pool not initialised!\n");
 		return NULL;
 	}

 	val = gen_pool_alloc(atomic_pool, size);
 	if (val) {
 		phys_addr_t phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(atomic_pool, val);

 		*ret_page = phys_to_page(phys);
 		ptr = (void *)val;
 		memset(ptr, 0, size);
 	}

 	return ptr;
 }

 static bool __in_atomic_pool(void *start, size_t size)
 {
 	return addr_in_gen_pool(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size);
 }

 static int __free_from_pool(void *start, size_t size)
 {
 	if (!__in_atomic_pool(start, size))
 		return 0;

 	gen_pool_free(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size);

 	return 1;
 }

 static void *__dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 				  dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
 				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	if (dev == NULL) {
 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Use an actual device structure for DMA allocation\n");
 		return NULL;
 	}

 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) &&
 	    dev->coherent_dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
 		flags |= GFP_DMA;
 	if (dev_get_cma_area(dev) && (flags & __GFP_WAIT)) {
 		struct page *page;
 		void *addr;

 		page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 							get_order(size));
 		if (!page)
 			return NULL;

 		*dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page));
 		addr = page_address(page);
 		memset(addr, 0, size);
 		return addr;
 	} else {
 		return swiotlb_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flags);
 	}
 }

 static void __dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 				void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 				struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	bool freed;
 	phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle);

 	if (dev == NULL) {
 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Use an actual device structure for DMA allocation\n");
 		return;
 	}

 	freed = dma_release_from_contiguous(dev,
 					phys_to_page(paddr),
 					size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 	if (!freed)
 		swiotlb_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
 }

 static void *__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 			 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
 			 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	struct page *page;
 	void *ptr, *coherent_ptr;
 	bool coherent = is_device_dma_coherent(dev);
 	pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, PAGE_KERNEL, false);

 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

 	if (!coherent && !(flags & __GFP_WAIT)) {
 		struct page *page = NULL;
 		void *addr = __alloc_from_pool(size, &page, flags);

 		if (addr)
 			*dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page));

 		return addr;
 	}

 	ptr = __dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs);
 	if (!ptr)
 		goto no_mem;

 	/* no need for non-cacheable mapping if coherent */
 	if (coherent)
 		return ptr;

 	/* remove any dirty cache lines on the kernel alias */
 	__dma_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);

 	/* create a coherent mapping */
 	page = virt_to_page(ptr);
 	coherent_ptr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, size, VM_USERMAP,
 						   prot, NULL);
 	if (!coherent_ptr)
 		goto no_map;

 	return coherent_ptr;

 no_map:
 	__dma_free_coherent(dev, size, ptr, *dma_handle, attrs);
 no_mem:
 	*dma_handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 	return NULL;
 }

 static void __dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 		       void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 		       struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	void *swiotlb_addr = phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle));

 	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev)) {
 		if (__free_from_pool(vaddr, size))
 			return;
 		vunmap(vaddr);
 	}
 	__dma_free_coherent(dev, size, swiotlb_addr, dma_handle, attrs);
 }

 static dma_addr_t __swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 				     unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 				     enum dma_data_direction dir,
 				     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	dma_addr_t dev_addr;

 	dev_addr = swiotlb_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);

 	return dev_addr;
 }


 static void __swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
 				 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 				 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);
 	swiotlb_unmap_page(dev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
 }

 static int __swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 				  int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 				  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	int i, ret;

 	ret = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, nelems, dir, attrs);
 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, ret, i)
 			__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
 				       sg->length, dir);

 	return ret;
 }

 static void __swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev,
 				     struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
 				     enum dma_data_direction dir,
 				     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	int i;

 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
 			__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
 					 sg->length, dir);
 	swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, nelems, dir, attrs);
 }

 static void __swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
 					  dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
 					  enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);
 	swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dev_addr, size, dir);
 }

 static void __swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
 					     dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
 					     enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
 	swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, dev_addr, size, dir);
 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);
 }

 static void __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
 				      struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
 				      enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	int i;

 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
 			__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
 					 sg->length, dir);
 	swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sgl, nelems, dir);
 }

 static void __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
 					 struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
 					 enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
 	struct scatterlist *sg;
 	int i;

 	swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sgl, nelems, dir);
 	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
 		for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
 			__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
 				       sg->length, dir);
 }

 static int __swiotlb_mmap(struct device *dev,
 			  struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			  void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
 			  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	int ret = -ENXIO;
 	unsigned long nr_vma_pages = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >>
 					PAGE_SHIFT;
 	unsigned long nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	unsigned long pfn = dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;

 	vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot,
 					     is_device_dma_coherent(dev));

 	if (dma_mmap_from_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
 		return ret;

 	if (off < nr_pages && nr_vma_pages <= (nr_pages - off)) {
 		ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
 				      pfn + off,
 				      vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
 				      vma->vm_page_prot);
 	}

 	return ret;
 }

 static int __swiotlb_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
 				 void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
 				 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	int ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL);

 	if (!ret)
 		sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, phys_to_page(dma_to_phys(dev, handle)),
 			    PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0);

 	return ret;
 }

 static struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
 	.alloc = __dma_alloc,
 	.free = __dma_free,
 	.mmap = __swiotlb_mmap,
 	.get_sgtable = __swiotlb_get_sgtable,
 	.map_page = __swiotlb_map_page,
 	.unmap_page = __swiotlb_unmap_page,
 	.map_sg = __swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
 	.unmap_sg = __swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
 	.sync_single_for_cpu = __swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
 	.sync_single_for_device = __swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
 	.sync_sg_for_cpu = __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
 	.sync_sg_for_device = __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
 	.dma_supported = swiotlb_dma_supported,
 	.mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
 };

 static int __init atomic_pool_init(void)
 {
 	pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC);
 	unsigned long nr_pages = atomic_pool_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	struct page *page;
 	void *addr;
 	unsigned int pool_size_order = get_order(atomic_pool_size);

 	if (dev_get_cma_area(NULL))
 		page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, nr_pages,
 							pool_size_order);
 	else
 		page = alloc_pages(GFP_DMA, pool_size_order);

 	if (page) {
 		int ret;
 		void *page_addr = page_address(page);

 		memset(page_addr, 0, atomic_pool_size);
 		__dma_flush_range(page_addr, page_addr + atomic_pool_size);

 		atomic_pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, -1);
 		if (!atomic_pool)
 			goto free_page;

 		addr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, atomic_pool_size,
 					VM_USERMAP, prot, atomic_pool_init);

 		if (!addr)
 			goto destroy_genpool;

 		ret = gen_pool_add_virt(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)addr,
 					page_to_phys(page),
 					atomic_pool_size, -1);
 		if (ret)
 			goto remove_mapping;

 		gen_pool_set_algo(atomic_pool,
 				  gen_pool_first_fit_order_align,
 				  (void *)PAGE_SHIFT);

 		pr_info("DMA: preallocated %zu KiB pool for atomic allocations\n",
 			atomic_pool_size / 1024);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	goto out;

 remove_mapping:
 	dma_common_free_remap(addr, atomic_pool_size, VM_USERMAP);
 destroy_genpool:
 	gen_pool_destroy(atomic_pool);
 	atomic_pool = NULL;
 free_page:
 	if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(NULL, page, nr_pages))
 		__free_pages(page, pool_size_order);
 out:
 	pr_err("DMA: failed to allocate %zu KiB pool for atomic coherent allocation\n",
 		atomic_pool_size / 1024);
 	return -ENOMEM;
 }

 /********************************************
  * The following APIs are for dummy DMA ops *
  ********************************************/

 static void *__dummy_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 			   dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
 			   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	return NULL;
 }

 static void __dummy_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
 			 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
 			 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 }

 static int __dummy_mmap(struct device *dev,
 			struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
 			struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	return -ENXIO;
 }

 static dma_addr_t __dummy_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
 				   unsigned long offset, size_t size,
 				   enum dma_data_direction dir,
 				   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
 }

 static void __dummy_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
 			       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 			       struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 }

 static int __dummy_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 			  int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
 			  struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 	return 0;
 }

 static void __dummy_unmap_sg(struct device *dev,
 			     struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
 			     enum dma_data_direction dir,
 			     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
 {
 }

 static void __dummy_sync_single(struct device *dev,
 				dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
 				enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
 }

 static void __dummy_sync_sg(struct device *dev,
 			    struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
 			    enum dma_data_direction dir)
 {
 }

 static int __dummy_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
 {
 	return 1;
 }

 static int __dummy_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
 {
 	return 0;
 }

 struct dma_map_ops dummy_dma_ops = {
 	.alloc                  = __dummy_alloc,
 	.free                   = __dummy_free,
 	.mmap                   = __dummy_mmap,
 	.map_page               = __dummy_map_page,
 	.unmap_page             = __dummy_unmap_page,
 	.map_sg                 = __dummy_map_sg,
 	.unmap_sg               = __dummy_unmap_sg,
 	.sync_single_for_cpu    = __dummy_sync_single,
 	.sync_single_for_device = __dummy_sync_single,
 	.sync_sg_for_cpu        = __dummy_sync_sg,
 	.sync_sg_for_device     = __dummy_sync_sg,
 	.mapping_error          = __dummy_mapping_error,
 	.dma_supported          = __dummy_dma_supported,
 };
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dummy_dma_ops);

 static int __init arm64_dma_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;

 	dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;

 	ret = atomic_pool_init();

 	return ret;
 }
 arch_initcall(arm64_dma_init);

 #define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES	4096

 static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void)
 {
 	dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
 	return 0;
 }
 fs_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);
	/*
	* SWIOTLB-based DMA API implementation
	*
	* Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
	* Author: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
	*
	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
	* published by the Free Software Foundation.
	*
	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
	* GNU General Public License for more details.
	*
	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
	*/

	#include <linux/gfp.h>
	#include <linux/export.h>
	#include <linux/slab.h>
	#include <linux/genalloc.h>
	#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
	#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
	#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
	#include <linux/swiotlb.h>

	#include <asm/cacheflush.h>

	struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_ops);

	static pgprot_t __get_dma_pgprot(struct dma_attrs *attrs, pgprot_t prot,
	bool coherent)
	{
	if (!coherent \|\| dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE, attrs))
	return pgprot_writecombine(prot);
	return prot;
	}

	static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool;

	#define DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE SZ_256K
	static size_t atomic_pool_size = DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE;

	static int __init early_coherent_pool(char *p)
	{
	atomic_pool_size = memparse(p, &p);
	return 0;
	}
	early_param("coherent_pool", early_coherent_pool);

	static void __alloc_from_pool(size_t size, struct page *ret_page, gfp_t flags)
	{
	unsigned long val;
	void *ptr = NULL;

	if (!atomic_pool) {
	WARN(1, "coherent pool not initialised!\n");
	return NULL;
	}

	val = gen_pool_alloc(atomic_pool, size);
	if (val) {
	phys_addr_t phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(atomic_pool, val);

	*ret_page = phys_to_page(phys);
	ptr = (void *)val;
	memset(ptr, 0, size);
	}

	return ptr;
	}

	static bool __in_atomic_pool(void *start, size_t size)
	{
	return addr_in_gen_pool(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size);
	}

	static int __free_from_pool(void *start, size_t size)
	{
	if (!__in_atomic_pool(start, size))
	return 0;

	gen_pool_free(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size);

	return 1;
	}

	static void __dma_alloc_coherent(struct device dev, size_t size,
	dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	if (dev == NULL) {
	WARN_ONCE(1, "Use an actual device structure for DMA allocation\n");
	return NULL;
	}

	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) &&
	dev->coherent_dma_mask <= DMA_BIT_MASK(32))
	flags \|= GFP_DMA;
	if (dev_get_cma_area(dev) && (flags & __GFP_WAIT)) {
	struct page *page;
	void *addr;

	page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(dev, size >> PAGE_SHIFT,
	get_order(size));
	if (!page)
	return NULL;

	*dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page));
	addr = page_address(page);
	memset(addr, 0, size);
	return addr;
	} else {
	return swiotlb_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flags);
	}
	}

	static void __dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
	void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	bool freed;
	phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle);

	if (dev == NULL) {
	WARN_ONCE(1, "Use an actual device structure for DMA allocation\n");
	return;
	}

	freed = dma_release_from_contiguous(dev,
	phys_to_page(paddr),
	size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	if (!freed)
	swiotlb_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
	}

	static void __dma_alloc(struct device dev, size_t size,
	dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	struct page *page;
	void ptr, coherent_ptr;
	bool coherent = is_device_dma_coherent(dev);
	pgprot_t prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, PAGE_KERNEL, false);

	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

	if (!coherent && !(flags & __GFP_WAIT)) {
	struct page *page = NULL;
	void *addr = __alloc_from_pool(size, &page, flags);

	if (addr)
	*dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page));

	return addr;
	}

	ptr = __dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs);
	if (!ptr)
	goto no_mem;

	/* no need for non-cacheable mapping if coherent */
	if (coherent)
	return ptr;

	/* remove any dirty cache lines on the kernel alias */
	__dma_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);

	/* create a coherent mapping */
	page = virt_to_page(ptr);
	coherent_ptr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, size, VM_USERMAP,
	prot, NULL);
	if (!coherent_ptr)
	goto no_map;

	return coherent_ptr;

	no_map:
	__dma_free_coherent(dev, size, ptr, *dma_handle, attrs);
	no_mem:
	*dma_handle = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
	return NULL;
	}

	static void __dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
	void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	void *swiotlb_addr = phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle));

	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);

	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev)) {
	if (__free_from_pool(vaddr, size))
	return;
	vunmap(vaddr);
	}
	__dma_free_coherent(dev, size, swiotlb_addr, dma_handle, attrs);
	}

	static dma_addr_t __swiotlb_map_page(struct device dev, struct page page,
	unsigned long offset, size_t size,
	enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	dma_addr_t dev_addr;

	dev_addr = swiotlb_map_page(dev, page, offset, size, dir, attrs);
	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);

	return dev_addr;
	}


	static void __swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
	size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);
	swiotlb_unmap_page(dev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
	}

	static int __swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device dev, struct scatterlist sgl,
	int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int i, ret;

	ret = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, nelems, dir, attrs);
	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, ret, i)
	__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
	sg->length, dir);

	return ret;
	}

	static void __swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev,
	struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
	enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int i;

	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
	__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
	sg->length, dir);
	swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, nelems, dir, attrs);
	}

	static void __swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
	dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
	{
	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);
	swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dev_addr, size, dir);
	}

	static void __swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
	dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
	{
	swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(dev, dev_addr, size, dir);
	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, dev_addr)), size, dir);
	}

	static void __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
	struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
	{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int i;

	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
	__dma_unmap_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
	sg->length, dir);
	swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sgl, nelems, dir);
	}

	static void __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev,
	struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
	{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int i;

	swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sgl, nelems, dir);
	if (!is_device_dma_coherent(dev))
	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
	__dma_map_area(phys_to_virt(dma_to_phys(dev, sg->dma_address)),
	sg->length, dir);
	}

	static int __swiotlb_mmap(struct device *dev,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma,
	void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	int ret = -ENXIO;
	unsigned long nr_vma_pages = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >>
	PAGE_SHIFT;
	unsigned long nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	unsigned long pfn = dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;

	vma->vm_page_prot = __get_dma_pgprot(attrs, vma->vm_page_prot,
	is_device_dma_coherent(dev));

	if (dma_mmap_from_coherent(dev, vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
	return ret;

	if (off < nr_pages && nr_vma_pages <= (nr_pages - off)) {
	ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
	pfn + off,
	vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
	vma->vm_page_prot);
	}

	return ret;
	}

	static int __swiotlb_get_sgtable(struct device dev, struct sg_table sgt,
	void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	int ret = sg_alloc_table(sgt, 1, GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!ret)
	sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, phys_to_page(dma_to_phys(dev, handle)),
	PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0);

	return ret;
	}

	static struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = {
	.alloc = __dma_alloc,
	.free = __dma_free,
	.mmap = __swiotlb_mmap,
	.get_sgtable = __swiotlb_get_sgtable,
	.map_page = __swiotlb_map_page,
	.unmap_page = __swiotlb_unmap_page,
	.map_sg = __swiotlb_map_sg_attrs,
	.unmap_sg = __swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs,
	.sync_single_for_cpu = __swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu,
	.sync_single_for_device = __swiotlb_sync_single_for_device,
	.sync_sg_for_cpu = __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu,
	.sync_sg_for_device = __swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device,
	.dma_supported = swiotlb_dma_supported,
	.mapping_error = swiotlb_dma_mapping_error,
	};

	static int __init atomic_pool_init(void)
	{
	pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(PROT_NORMAL_NC);
	unsigned long nr_pages = atomic_pool_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	struct page *page;
	void *addr;
	unsigned int pool_size_order = get_order(atomic_pool_size);

	if (dev_get_cma_area(NULL))
	page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, nr_pages,
	pool_size_order);
	else
	page = alloc_pages(GFP_DMA, pool_size_order);

	if (page) {
	int ret;
	void *page_addr = page_address(page);

	memset(page_addr, 0, atomic_pool_size);
	__dma_flush_range(page_addr, page_addr + atomic_pool_size);

	atomic_pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, -1);
	if (!atomic_pool)
	goto free_page;

	addr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, atomic_pool_size,
	VM_USERMAP, prot, atomic_pool_init);

	if (!addr)
	goto destroy_genpool;

	ret = gen_pool_add_virt(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)addr,
	page_to_phys(page),
	atomic_pool_size, -1);
	if (ret)
	goto remove_mapping;

	gen_pool_set_algo(atomic_pool,
	gen_pool_first_fit_order_align,
	(void *)PAGE_SHIFT);

	pr_info("DMA: preallocated %zu KiB pool for atomic allocations\n",
	atomic_pool_size / 1024);
	return 0;
	}
	goto out;

	remove_mapping:
	dma_common_free_remap(addr, atomic_pool_size, VM_USERMAP);
	destroy_genpool:
	gen_pool_destroy(atomic_pool);
	atomic_pool = NULL;
	free_page:
	if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(NULL, page, nr_pages))
	__free_pages(page, pool_size_order);
	out:
	pr_err("DMA: failed to allocate %zu KiB pool for atomic coherent allocation\n",
	atomic_pool_size / 1024);
	return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/********************************************
	* The following APIs are for dummy DMA ops *
	********************************************/

	static void __dummy_alloc(struct device dev, size_t size,
	dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	return NULL;
	}

	static void __dummy_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
	void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	}

	static int __dummy_mmap(struct device *dev,
	struct vm_area_struct *vma,
	void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	return -ENXIO;
	}

	static dma_addr_t __dummy_map_page(struct device dev, struct page page,
	unsigned long offset, size_t size,
	enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
	}

	static void __dummy_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
	size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	}

	static int __dummy_map_sg(struct device dev, struct scatterlist sgl,
	int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	return 0;
	}

	static void __dummy_unmap_sg(struct device *dev,
	struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
	enum dma_data_direction dir,
	struct dma_attrs *attrs)
	{
	}

	static void __dummy_sync_single(struct device *dev,
	dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
	{
	}

	static void __dummy_sync_sg(struct device *dev,
	struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems,
	enum dma_data_direction dir)
	{
	}

	static int __dummy_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
	{
	return 1;
	}

	static int __dummy_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
	{
	return 0;
	}

	struct dma_map_ops dummy_dma_ops = {
	.alloc = __dummy_alloc,
	.free = __dummy_free,
	.mmap = __dummy_mmap,
	.map_page = __dummy_map_page,
	.unmap_page = __dummy_unmap_page,
	.map_sg = __dummy_map_sg,
	.unmap_sg = __dummy_unmap_sg,
	.sync_single_for_cpu = __dummy_sync_single,
	.sync_single_for_device = __dummy_sync_single,
	.sync_sg_for_cpu = __dummy_sync_sg,
	.sync_sg_for_device = __dummy_sync_sg,
	.mapping_error = __dummy_mapping_error,
	.dma_supported = __dummy_dma_supported,
	};
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(dummy_dma_ops);

	static int __init arm64_dma_init(void)
	{
	int ret;

	dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;

	ret = atomic_pool_init();

	return ret;
	}
	arch_initcall(arm64_dma_init);

	#define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES 4096

	static int __init dma_debug_do_init(void)
	{
	dma_debug_init(PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES);
	return 0;
	}
	fs_initcall(dma_debug_do_init);