| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| /*!************************************************************************** |
| *! |
| *! FILE NAME : kgdb.c |
| *! |
| *! DESCRIPTION: Implementation of the gdb stub with respect to ETRAX 100. |
| *! It is a mix of arch/m68k/kernel/kgdb.c and cris_stub.c. |
| *! |
| *!--------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| *! HISTORY |
| *! |
| *! DATE NAME CHANGES |
| *! ---- ---- ------- |
| *! Apr 26 1999 Hendrik Ruijter Initial version. |
| *! May 6 1999 Hendrik Ruijter Removed call to strlen in libc and removed |
| *! struct assignment as it generates calls to |
| *! memcpy in libc. |
| *! Jun 17 1999 Hendrik Ruijter Added gdb 4.18 support. 'X', 'qC' and 'qL'. |
| *! Jul 21 1999 Bjorn Wesen eLinux port |
| *! |
| *!--------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| *! |
| *! (C) Copyright 1999, Axis Communications AB, LUND, SWEDEN |
| *! |
| *!**************************************************************************/ |
| /* @(#) cris_stub.c 1.3 06/17/99 */ |
| |
| /* |
| * kgdb usage notes: |
| * ----------------- |
| * |
| * If you select CONFIG_ETRAX_KGDB in the configuration, the kernel will be |
| * built with different gcc flags: "-g" is added to get debug infos, and |
| * "-fomit-frame-pointer" is omitted to make debugging easier. Since the |
| * resulting kernel will be quite big (approx. > 7 MB), it will be stripped |
| * before compresion. Such a kernel will behave just as usually, except if |
| * given a "debug=<device>" command line option. (Only serial devices are |
| * allowed for <device>, i.e. no printers or the like; possible values are |
| * machine depedend and are the same as for the usual debug device, the one |
| * for logging kernel messages.) If that option is given and the device can be |
| * initialized, the kernel will connect to the remote gdb in trap_init(). The |
| * serial parameters are fixed to 8N1 and 115200 bps, for easyness of |
| * implementation. |
| * |
| * To start a debugging session, start that gdb with the debugging kernel |
| * image (the one with the symbols, vmlinux.debug) named on the command line. |
| * This file will be used by gdb to get symbol and debugging infos about the |
| * kernel. Next, select remote debug mode by |
| * target remote <device> |
| * where <device> is the name of the serial device over which the debugged |
| * machine is connected. Maybe you have to adjust the baud rate by |
| * set remotebaud <rate> |
| * or also other parameters with stty: |
| * shell stty ... </dev/... |
| * If the kernel to debug has already booted, it waited for gdb and now |
| * connects, and you'll see a breakpoint being reported. If the kernel isn't |
| * running yet, start it now. The order of gdb and the kernel doesn't matter. |
| * Another thing worth knowing about in the getting-started phase is how to |
| * debug the remote protocol itself. This is activated with |
| * set remotedebug 1 |
| * gdb will then print out each packet sent or received. You'll also get some |
| * messages about the gdb stub on the console of the debugged machine. |
| * |
| * If all that works, you can use lots of the usual debugging techniques on |
| * the kernel, e.g. inspecting and changing variables/memory, setting |
| * breakpoints, single stepping and so on. It's also possible to interrupt the |
| * debugged kernel by pressing C-c in gdb. Have fun! :-) |
| * |
| * The gdb stub is entered (and thus the remote gdb gets control) in the |
| * following situations: |
| * |
| * - If breakpoint() is called. This is just after kgdb initialization, or if |
| * a breakpoint() call has been put somewhere into the kernel source. |
| * (Breakpoints can of course also be set the usual way in gdb.) |
| * In eLinux, we call breakpoint() in init/main.c after IRQ initialization. |
| * |
| * - If there is a kernel exception, i.e. bad_super_trap() or die_if_kernel() |
| * are entered. All the CPU exceptions are mapped to (more or less..., see |
| * the hard_trap_info array below) appropriate signal, which are reported |
| * to gdb. die_if_kernel() is usually called after some kind of access |
| * error and thus is reported as SIGSEGV. |
| * |
| * - When panic() is called. This is reported as SIGABRT. |
| * |
| * - If C-c is received over the serial line, which is treated as |
| * SIGINT. |
| * |
| * Of course, all these signals are just faked for gdb, since there is no |
| * signal concept as such for the kernel. It also isn't possible --obviously-- |
| * to set signal handlers from inside gdb, or restart the kernel with a |
| * signal. |
| * |
| * Current limitations: |
| * |
| * - While the kernel is stopped, interrupts are disabled for safety reasons |
| * (i.e., variables not changing magically or the like). But this also |
| * means that the clock isn't running anymore, and that interrupts from the |
| * hardware may get lost/not be served in time. This can cause some device |
| * errors... |
| * |
| * - When single-stepping, only one instruction of the current thread is |
| * executed, but interrupts are allowed for that time and will be serviced |
| * if pending. Be prepared for that. |
| * |
| * - All debugging happens in kernel virtual address space. There's no way to |
| * access physical memory not mapped in kernel space, or to access user |
| * space. A way to work around this is using get_user_long & Co. in gdb |
| * expressions, but only for the current process. |
| * |
| * - Interrupting the kernel only works if interrupts are currently allowed, |
| * and the interrupt of the serial line isn't blocked by some other means |
| * (IPL too high, disabled, ...) |
| * |
| * - The gdb stub is currently not reentrant, i.e. errors that happen therein |
| * (e.g. accessing invalid memory) may not be caught correctly. This could |
| * be removed in future by introducing a stack of struct registers. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * To enable debugger support, two things need to happen. One, a |
| * call to kgdb_init() is necessary in order to allow any breakpoints |
| * or error conditions to be properly intercepted and reported to gdb. |
| * Two, a breakpoint needs to be generated to begin communication. This |
| * is most easily accomplished by a call to breakpoint(). |
| * |
| * The following gdb commands are supported: |
| * |
| * command function Return value |
| * |
| * g return the value of the CPU registers hex data or ENN |
| * G set the value of the CPU registers OK or ENN |
| * |
| * mAA..AA,LLLL Read LLLL bytes at address AA..AA hex data or ENN |
| * MAA..AA,LLLL: Write LLLL bytes at address AA.AA OK or ENN |
| * |
| * c Resume at current address SNN ( signal NN) |
| * cAA..AA Continue at address AA..AA SNN |
| * |
| * s Step one instruction SNN |
| * sAA..AA Step one instruction from AA..AA SNN |
| * |
| * k kill |
| * |
| * ? What was the last sigval ? SNN (signal NN) |
| * |
| * bBB..BB Set baud rate to BB..BB OK or BNN, then sets |
| * baud rate |
| * |
| * All commands and responses are sent with a packet which includes a |
| * checksum. A packet consists of |
| * |
| * $<packet info>#<checksum>. |
| * |
| * where |
| * <packet info> :: <characters representing the command or response> |
| * <checksum> :: < two hex digits computed as modulo 256 sum of <packetinfo>> |
| * |
| * When a packet is received, it is first acknowledged with either '+' or '-'. |
| * '+' indicates a successful transfer. '-' indicates a failed transfer. |
| * |
| * Example: |
| * |
| * Host: Reply: |
| * $m0,10#2a +$00010203040506070809101112131415#42 |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/signal.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/linkage.h> |
| #include <linux/reboot.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/setup.h> |
| #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
| |
| #include <arch/svinto.h> |
| #include <asm/irq.h> |
| |
| static int kgdb_started = 0; |
| |
| /********************************* Register image ****************************/ |
| /* Use the order of registers as defined in "AXIS ETRAX CRIS Programmer's |
| Reference", p. 1-1, with the additional register definitions of the |
| ETRAX 100LX in cris-opc.h. |
| There are 16 general 32-bit registers, R0-R15, where R14 is the stack |
| pointer, SP, and R15 is the program counter, PC. |
| There are 16 special registers, P0-P15, where three of the unimplemented |
| registers, P0, P4 and P8, are reserved as zero-registers. A read from |
| any of these registers returns zero and a write has no effect. */ |
| |
| typedef |
| struct register_image |
| { |
| /* Offset */ |
| unsigned int r0; /* 0x00 */ |
| unsigned int r1; /* 0x04 */ |
| unsigned int r2; /* 0x08 */ |
| unsigned int r3; /* 0x0C */ |
| unsigned int r4; /* 0x10 */ |
| unsigned int r5; /* 0x14 */ |
| unsigned int r6; /* 0x18 */ |
| unsigned int r7; /* 0x1C */ |
| unsigned int r8; /* 0x20 Frame pointer */ |
| unsigned int r9; /* 0x24 */ |
| unsigned int r10; /* 0x28 */ |
| unsigned int r11; /* 0x2C */ |
| unsigned int r12; /* 0x30 */ |
| unsigned int r13; /* 0x34 */ |
| unsigned int sp; /* 0x38 Stack pointer */ |
| unsigned int pc; /* 0x3C Program counter */ |
| |
| unsigned char p0; /* 0x40 8-bit zero-register */ |
| unsigned char vr; /* 0x41 Version register */ |
| |
| unsigned short p4; /* 0x42 16-bit zero-register */ |
| unsigned short ccr; /* 0x44 Condition code register */ |
| |
| unsigned int mof; /* 0x46 Multiply overflow register */ |
| |
| unsigned int p8; /* 0x4A 32-bit zero-register */ |
| unsigned int ibr; /* 0x4E Interrupt base register */ |
| unsigned int irp; /* 0x52 Interrupt return pointer */ |
| unsigned int srp; /* 0x56 Subroutine return pointer */ |
| unsigned int bar; /* 0x5A Breakpoint address register */ |
| unsigned int dccr; /* 0x5E Double condition code register */ |
| unsigned int brp; /* 0x62 Breakpoint return pointer (pc in caller) */ |
| unsigned int usp; /* 0x66 User mode stack pointer */ |
| } registers; |
| |
| /* Serial port, reads one character. ETRAX 100 specific. from debugport.c */ |
| int getDebugChar (void); |
| |
| /* Serial port, writes one character. ETRAX 100 specific. from debugport.c */ |
| void putDebugChar (int val); |
| |
| void enableDebugIRQ (void); |
| |
| /******************** Prototypes for global functions. ***********************/ |
| |
| /* The string str is prepended with the GDB printout token and sent. */ |
| void putDebugString (const unsigned char *str, int length); /* used by etrax100ser.c */ |
| |
| /* The hook for both static (compiled) and dynamic breakpoints set by GDB. |
| ETRAX 100 specific. */ |
| void handle_breakpoint (void); /* used by irq.c */ |
| |
| /* The hook for an interrupt generated by GDB. ETRAX 100 specific. */ |
| void handle_interrupt (void); /* used by irq.c */ |
| |
| /* A static breakpoint to be used at startup. */ |
| void breakpoint (void); /* called by init/main.c */ |
| |
| /* From osys_int.c, executing_task contains the number of the current |
| executing task in osys. Does not know of object-oriented threads. */ |
| extern unsigned char executing_task; |
| |
| /* The number of characters used for a 64 bit thread identifier. */ |
| #define HEXCHARS_IN_THREAD_ID 16 |
| |
| /********************************** Packet I/O ******************************/ |
| /* BUFMAX defines the maximum number of characters in |
| inbound/outbound buffers */ |
| #define BUFMAX 512 |
| |
| /* Run-length encoding maximum length. Send 64 at most. */ |
| #define RUNLENMAX 64 |
| |
| /* The inbound/outbound buffers used in packet I/O */ |
| static char remcomInBuffer[BUFMAX]; |
| static char remcomOutBuffer[BUFMAX]; |
| |
| /* Error and warning messages. */ |
| enum error_type |
| { |
| SUCCESS, E01, E02, E03, E04, E05, E06, E07, E08 |
| }; |
| static char *error_message[] = |
| { |
| "", |
| "E01 Set current or general thread - H[c,g] - internal error.", |
| "E02 Change register content - P - cannot change read-only register.", |
| "E03 Thread is not alive.", /* T, not used. */ |
| "E04 The command is not supported - [s,C,S,!,R,d,r] - internal error.", |
| "E05 Change register content - P - the register is not implemented..", |
| "E06 Change memory content - M - internal error.", |
| "E07 Change register content - P - the register is not stored on the stack", |
| "E08 Invalid parameter" |
| }; |
| /********************************* Register image ****************************/ |
| /* Use the order of registers as defined in "AXIS ETRAX CRIS Programmer's |
| Reference", p. 1-1, with the additional register definitions of the |
| ETRAX 100LX in cris-opc.h. |
| There are 16 general 32-bit registers, R0-R15, where R14 is the stack |
| pointer, SP, and R15 is the program counter, PC. |
| There are 16 special registers, P0-P15, where three of the unimplemented |
| registers, P0, P4 and P8, are reserved as zero-registers. A read from |
| any of these registers returns zero and a write has no effect. */ |
| enum register_name |
| { |
| R0, R1, R2, R3, |
| R4, R5, R6, R7, |
| R8, R9, R10, R11, |
| R12, R13, SP, PC, |
| P0, VR, P2, P3, |
| P4, CCR, P6, MOF, |
| P8, IBR, IRP, SRP, |
| BAR, DCCR, BRP, USP |
| }; |
| |
| /* The register sizes of the registers in register_name. An unimplemented register |
| is designated by size 0 in this array. */ |
| static int register_size[] = |
| { |
| 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 1, 1, 0, 0, |
| 2, 2, 0, 4, |
| 4, 4, 4, 4, |
| 4, 4, 4, 4 |
| }; |
| |
| /* Contains the register image of the executing thread in the assembler |
| part of the code in order to avoid horrible addressing modes. */ |
| registers cris_reg; |
| |
| /* FIXME: Should this be used? Delete otherwise. */ |
| /* Contains the assumed consistency state of the register image. Uses the |
| enum error_type for state information. */ |
| static int consistency_status = SUCCESS; |
| |
| /********************************** Handle exceptions ************************/ |
| /* The variable cris_reg contains the register image associated with the |
| current_thread_c variable. It is a complete register image created at |
| entry. The reg_g contains a register image of a task where the general |
| registers are taken from the stack and all special registers are taken |
| from the executing task. It is associated with current_thread_g and used |
| in order to provide access mainly for 'g', 'G' and 'P'. |
| */ |
| |
| /********************************** Breakpoint *******************************/ |
| /* Use an internal stack in the breakpoint and interrupt response routines */ |
| #define INTERNAL_STACK_SIZE 1024 |
| char internal_stack[INTERNAL_STACK_SIZE]; |
| |
| /* Due to the breakpoint return pointer, a state variable is needed to keep |
| track of whether it is a static (compiled) or dynamic (gdb-invoked) |
| breakpoint to be handled. A static breakpoint uses the content of register |
| BRP as it is whereas a dynamic breakpoint requires subtraction with 2 |
| in order to execute the instruction. The first breakpoint is static. */ |
| static unsigned char __used is_dyn_brkp; |
| |
| /********************************* String library ****************************/ |
| /* Single-step over library functions creates trap loops. */ |
| |
| /* Copy char s2[] to s1[]. */ |
| static char* |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (char *s1, const char *s2) |
| { |
| char *s = s1; |
| |
| for (s = s1; (*s++ = *s2++) != '\0'; ) |
| ; |
| return (s1); |
| } |
| |
| /* Find length of s[]. */ |
| static int |
| gdb_cris_strlen (const char *s) |
| { |
| const char *sc; |
| |
| for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; sc++) |
| ; |
| return (sc - s); |
| } |
| |
| /* Find first occurrence of c in s[n]. */ |
| static void* |
| gdb_cris_memchr (const void *s, int c, int n) |
| { |
| const unsigned char uc = c; |
| const unsigned char *su; |
| |
| for (su = s; 0 < n; ++su, --n) |
| if (*su == uc) |
| return ((void *)su); |
| return (NULL); |
| } |
| /******************************* Standard library ****************************/ |
| /* Single-step over library functions creates trap loops. */ |
| /* Convert string to long. */ |
| static int |
| gdb_cris_strtol (const char *s, char **endptr, int base) |
| { |
| char *s1; |
| char *sd; |
| int x = 0; |
| |
| for (s1 = (char*)s; (sd = gdb_cris_memchr(hex_asc, *s1, base)) != NULL; ++s1) |
| x = x * base + (sd - hex_asc); |
| |
| if (endptr) |
| { |
| /* Unconverted suffix is stored in endptr unless endptr is NULL. */ |
| *endptr = s1; |
| } |
| |
| return x; |
| } |
| |
| /********************************** Packet I/O ******************************/ |
| |
| /* Convert the memory, pointed to by mem into hexadecimal representation. |
| Put the result in buf, and return a pointer to the last character |
| in buf (null). */ |
| |
| static char * |
| mem2hex(char *buf, unsigned char *mem, int count) |
| { |
| int i; |
| int ch; |
| |
| if (mem == NULL) { |
| /* Bogus read from m0. FIXME: What constitutes a valid address? */ |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| *buf++ = '0'; |
| *buf++ = '0'; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* Valid mem address. */ |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| ch = *mem++; |
| buf = hex_byte_pack(buf, ch); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Terminate properly. */ |
| *buf = '\0'; |
| return (buf); |
| } |
| |
| /* Put the content of the array, in binary representation, pointed to by buf |
| into memory pointed to by mem, and return a pointer to the character after |
| the last byte written. |
| Gdb will escape $, #, and the escape char (0x7d). */ |
| static unsigned char* |
| bin2mem (unsigned char *mem, unsigned char *buf, int count) |
| { |
| int i; |
| unsigned char *next; |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| /* Check for any escaped characters. Be paranoid and |
| only unescape chars that should be escaped. */ |
| if (*buf == 0x7d) { |
| next = buf + 1; |
| if (*next == 0x3 || *next == 0x4 || *next == 0x5D) /* #, $, ESC */ |
| { |
| buf++; |
| *buf += 0x20; |
| } |
| } |
| *mem++ = *buf++; |
| } |
| return (mem); |
| } |
| |
| /* Await the sequence $<data>#<checksum> and store <data> in the array buffer |
| returned. */ |
| static void |
| getpacket (char *buffer) |
| { |
| unsigned char checksum; |
| unsigned char xmitcsum; |
| int i; |
| int count; |
| char ch; |
| do { |
| while ((ch = getDebugChar ()) != '$') |
| /* Wait for the start character $ and ignore all other characters */; |
| checksum = 0; |
| xmitcsum = -1; |
| count = 0; |
| /* Read until a # or the end of the buffer is reached */ |
| while (count < BUFMAX - 1) { |
| ch = getDebugChar (); |
| if (ch == '#') |
| break; |
| checksum = checksum + ch; |
| buffer[count] = ch; |
| count = count + 1; |
| } |
| buffer[count] = '\0'; |
| |
| if (ch == '#') { |
| xmitcsum = hex_to_bin(getDebugChar()) << 4; |
| xmitcsum += hex_to_bin(getDebugChar()); |
| if (checksum != xmitcsum) { |
| /* Wrong checksum */ |
| putDebugChar ('-'); |
| } |
| else { |
| /* Correct checksum */ |
| putDebugChar ('+'); |
| /* If sequence characters are received, reply with them */ |
| if (buffer[2] == ':') { |
| putDebugChar (buffer[0]); |
| putDebugChar (buffer[1]); |
| /* Remove the sequence characters from the buffer */ |
| count = gdb_cris_strlen (buffer); |
| for (i = 3; i <= count; i++) |
| buffer[i - 3] = buffer[i]; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } while (checksum != xmitcsum); |
| } |
| |
| /* Send $<data>#<checksum> from the <data> in the array buffer. */ |
| |
| static void |
| putpacket(char *buffer) |
| { |
| int checksum; |
| int runlen; |
| int encode; |
| |
| do { |
| char *src = buffer; |
| putDebugChar ('$'); |
| checksum = 0; |
| while (*src) { |
| /* Do run length encoding */ |
| putDebugChar (*src); |
| checksum += *src; |
| runlen = 0; |
| while (runlen < RUNLENMAX && *src == src[runlen]) { |
| runlen++; |
| } |
| if (runlen > 3) { |
| /* Got a useful amount */ |
| putDebugChar ('*'); |
| checksum += '*'; |
| encode = runlen + ' ' - 4; |
| putDebugChar (encode); |
| checksum += encode; |
| src += runlen; |
| } |
| else { |
| src++; |
| } |
| } |
| putDebugChar('#'); |
| putDebugChar(hex_asc_hi(checksum)); |
| putDebugChar(hex_asc_lo(checksum)); |
| } while(kgdb_started && (getDebugChar() != '+')); |
| } |
| |
| /* The string str is prepended with the GDB printout token and sent. Required |
| in traditional implementations. */ |
| void |
| putDebugString (const unsigned char *str, int length) |
| { |
| remcomOutBuffer[0] = 'O'; |
| mem2hex(&remcomOutBuffer[1], (unsigned char *)str, length); |
| putpacket(remcomOutBuffer); |
| } |
| |
| /********************************* Register image ****************************/ |
| /* Write a value to a specified register in the register image of the current |
| thread. Returns status code SUCCESS, E02, E05 or E08. */ |
| static int |
| write_register (int regno, char *val) |
| { |
| int status = SUCCESS; |
| registers *current_reg = &cris_reg; |
| |
| if (regno >= R0 && regno <= PC) { |
| /* 32-bit register with simple offset. */ |
| if (hex2bin((unsigned char *)current_reg + regno * sizeof(unsigned int), |
| val, sizeof(unsigned int))) |
| status = E08; |
| } |
| else if (regno == P0 || regno == VR || regno == P4 || regno == P8) { |
| /* Do not support read-only registers. */ |
| status = E02; |
| } |
| else if (regno == CCR) { |
| /* 16 bit register with complex offset. (P4 is read-only, P6 is not implemented, |
| and P7 (MOF) is 32 bits in ETRAX 100LX. */ |
| if (hex2bin((unsigned char *)&(current_reg->ccr) + (regno-CCR) * sizeof(unsigned short), |
| val, sizeof(unsigned short))) |
| status = E08; |
| } |
| else if (regno >= MOF && regno <= USP) { |
| /* 32 bit register with complex offset. (P8 has been taken care of.) */ |
| if (hex2bin((unsigned char *)&(current_reg->ibr) + (regno-IBR) * sizeof(unsigned int), |
| val, sizeof(unsigned int))) |
| status = E08; |
| } |
| else { |
| /* Do not support nonexisting or unimplemented registers (P2, P3, and P6). */ |
| status = E05; |
| } |
| return status; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read a value from a specified register in the register image. Returns the |
| value in the register or -1 for non-implemented registers. |
| Should check consistency_status after a call which may be E05 after changes |
| in the implementation. */ |
| static int |
| read_register (char regno, unsigned int *valptr) |
| { |
| registers *current_reg = &cris_reg; |
| |
| if (regno >= R0 && regno <= PC) { |
| /* 32-bit register with simple offset. */ |
| *valptr = *(unsigned int *)((char *)current_reg + regno * sizeof(unsigned int)); |
| return SUCCESS; |
| } |
| else if (regno == P0 || regno == VR) { |
| /* 8 bit register with complex offset. */ |
| *valptr = (unsigned int)(*(unsigned char *) |
| ((char *)&(current_reg->p0) + (regno-P0) * sizeof(char))); |
| return SUCCESS; |
| } |
| else if (regno == P4 || regno == CCR) { |
| /* 16 bit register with complex offset. */ |
| *valptr = (unsigned int)(*(unsigned short *) |
| ((char *)&(current_reg->p4) + (regno-P4) * sizeof(unsigned short))); |
| return SUCCESS; |
| } |
| else if (regno >= MOF && regno <= USP) { |
| /* 32 bit register with complex offset. */ |
| *valptr = *(unsigned int *)((char *)&(current_reg->p8) |
| + (regno-P8) * sizeof(unsigned int)); |
| return SUCCESS; |
| } |
| else { |
| /* Do not support nonexisting or unimplemented registers (P2, P3, and P6). */ |
| consistency_status = E05; |
| return E05; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /********************************** Handle exceptions ************************/ |
| /* Build and send a response packet in order to inform the host the |
| stub is stopped. TAAn...:r...;n...:r...;n...:r...; |
| AA = signal number |
| n... = register number (hex) |
| r... = register contents |
| n... = `thread' |
| r... = thread process ID. This is a hex integer. |
| n... = other string not starting with valid hex digit. |
| gdb should ignore this n,r pair and go on to the next. |
| This way we can extend the protocol. */ |
| static void |
| stub_is_stopped(int sigval) |
| { |
| char *ptr = remcomOutBuffer; |
| int regno; |
| |
| unsigned int reg_cont; |
| int status; |
| |
| /* Send trap type (converted to signal) */ |
| |
| *ptr++ = 'T'; |
| ptr = hex_byte_pack(ptr, sigval); |
| |
| /* Send register contents. We probably only need to send the |
| * PC, frame pointer and stack pointer here. Other registers will be |
| * explicitly asked for. But for now, send all. |
| */ |
| |
| for (regno = R0; regno <= USP; regno++) { |
| /* Store n...:r...; for the registers in the buffer. */ |
| |
| status = read_register (regno, ®_cont); |
| |
| if (status == SUCCESS) { |
| ptr = hex_byte_pack(ptr, regno); |
| *ptr++ = ':'; |
| |
| ptr = mem2hex(ptr, (unsigned char *)®_cont, |
| register_size[regno]); |
| *ptr++ = ';'; |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| /* null-terminate and send it off */ |
| |
| *ptr = 0; |
| |
| putpacket (remcomOutBuffer); |
| } |
| |
| /* Performs a complete re-start from scratch. */ |
| static void |
| kill_restart (void) |
| { |
| machine_restart(""); |
| } |
| |
| /* All expected commands are sent from remote.c. Send a response according |
| to the description in remote.c. */ |
| void |
| handle_exception (int sigval) |
| { |
| /* Send response. */ |
| |
| stub_is_stopped (sigval); |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| remcomOutBuffer[0] = '\0'; |
| getpacket (remcomInBuffer); |
| switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) { |
| case 'g': |
| /* Read registers: g |
| Success: Each byte of register data is described by two hex digits. |
| Registers are in the internal order for GDB, and the bytes |
| in a register are in the same order the machine uses. |
| Failure: void. */ |
| |
| mem2hex(remcomOutBuffer, (char *)&cris_reg, sizeof(registers)); |
| break; |
| |
| case 'G': |
| /* Write registers. GXX..XX |
| Each byte of register data is described by two hex digits. |
| Success: OK |
| Failure: E08. */ |
| if (hex2bin((char *)&cris_reg, &remcomInBuffer[1], sizeof(registers))) |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E08]); |
| else |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK"); |
| break; |
| |
| case 'P': |
| /* Write register. Pn...=r... |
| Write register n..., hex value without 0x, with value r..., |
| which contains a hex value without 0x and two hex digits |
| for each byte in the register (target byte order). P1f=11223344 means |
| set register 31 to 44332211. |
| Success: OK |
| Failure: E02, E05, E08 */ |
| { |
| char *suffix; |
| int regno = gdb_cris_strtol (&remcomInBuffer[1], &suffix, 16); |
| int status; |
| status = write_register (regno, suffix+1); |
| |
| switch (status) { |
| case E02: |
| /* Do not support read-only registers. */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E02]); |
| break; |
| case E05: |
| /* Do not support non-existing registers. */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E05]); |
| break; |
| case E07: |
| /* Do not support non-existing registers on the stack. */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E07]); |
| break; |
| case E08: |
| /* Invalid parameter. */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E08]); |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* Valid register number. */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case 'm': |
| /* Read from memory. mAA..AA,LLLL |
| AA..AA is the address and LLLL is the length. |
| Success: XX..XX is the memory content. Can be fewer bytes than |
| requested if only part of the data may be read. m6000120a,6c means |
| retrieve 108 byte from base address 6000120a. |
| Failure: void. */ |
| { |
| char *suffix; |
| unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *)gdb_cris_strtol(&remcomInBuffer[1], |
| &suffix, 16); int length = gdb_cris_strtol(suffix+1, 0, 16); |
| |
| mem2hex(remcomOutBuffer, addr, length); |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case 'X': |
| /* Write to memory. XAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX |
| AA..AA is the start address, LLLL is the number of bytes, and |
| XX..XX is the binary data. |
| Success: OK |
| Failure: void. */ |
| case 'M': |
| /* Write to memory. MAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX |
| AA..AA is the start address, LLLL is the number of bytes, and |
| XX..XX is the hexadecimal data. |
| Success: OK |
| Failure: E08. */ |
| { |
| char *lenptr; |
| char *dataptr; |
| unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *)gdb_cris_strtol(&remcomInBuffer[1], |
| &lenptr, 16); |
| int length = gdb_cris_strtol(lenptr+1, &dataptr, 16); |
| if (*lenptr == ',' && *dataptr == ':') { |
| if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 'M') { |
| if (hex2bin(addr, dataptr + 1, length)) |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E08]); |
| else |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK"); |
| } else /* X */ { |
| bin2mem(addr, dataptr + 1, length); |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, "OK"); |
| } |
| } else { |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E06]); |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case 'c': |
| /* Continue execution. cAA..AA |
| AA..AA is the address where execution is resumed. If AA..AA is |
| omitted, resume at the present address. |
| Success: return to the executing thread. |
| Failure: will never know. */ |
| if (remcomInBuffer[1] != '\0') { |
| cris_reg.pc = gdb_cris_strtol (&remcomInBuffer[1], 0, 16); |
| } |
| enableDebugIRQ(); |
| return; |
| |
| case 's': |
| /* Step. sAA..AA |
| AA..AA is the address where execution is resumed. If AA..AA is |
| omitted, resume at the present address. Success: return to the |
| executing thread. Failure: will never know. |
| |
| Should never be invoked. The single-step is implemented on |
| the host side. If ever invoked, it is an internal error E04. */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E04]); |
| putpacket (remcomOutBuffer); |
| return; |
| |
| case '?': |
| /* The last signal which caused a stop. ? |
| Success: SAA, where AA is the signal number. |
| Failure: void. */ |
| remcomOutBuffer[0] = 'S'; |
| remcomOutBuffer[1] = hex_asc_hi(sigval); |
| remcomOutBuffer[2] = hex_asc_lo(sigval); |
| remcomOutBuffer[3] = 0; |
| break; |
| |
| case 'D': |
| /* Detach from host. D |
| Success: OK, and return to the executing thread. |
| Failure: will never know */ |
| putpacket ("OK"); |
| return; |
| |
| case 'k': |
| case 'r': |
| /* kill request or reset request. |
| Success: restart of target. |
| Failure: will never know. */ |
| kill_restart (); |
| break; |
| |
| case 'C': |
| case 'S': |
| case '!': |
| case 'R': |
| case 'd': |
| /* Continue with signal sig. Csig;AA..AA |
| Step with signal sig. Ssig;AA..AA |
| Use the extended remote protocol. ! |
| Restart the target system. R0 |
| Toggle debug flag. d |
| Search backwards. tAA:PP,MM |
| Not supported: E04 */ |
| gdb_cris_strcpy (remcomOutBuffer, error_message[E04]); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| /* The stub should ignore other request and send an empty |
| response ($#<checksum>). This way we can extend the protocol and GDB |
| can tell whether the stub it is talking to uses the old or the new. */ |
| remcomOutBuffer[0] = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| putpacket(remcomOutBuffer); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /********************************** Breakpoint *******************************/ |
| /* The hook for both a static (compiled) and a dynamic breakpoint set by GDB. |
| An internal stack is used by the stub. The register image of the caller is |
| stored in the structure register_image. |
| Interactive communication with the host is handled by handle_exception and |
| finally the register image is restored. */ |
| |
| void kgdb_handle_breakpoint(void); |
| |
| asm ("\n" |
| " .global kgdb_handle_breakpoint\n" |
| "kgdb_handle_breakpoint:\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Response to the break-instruction\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Create a register image of the caller\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move $dccr,[cris_reg+0x5E] ; Save the flags in DCCR before disable interrupts\n" |
| " di ; Disable interrupts\n" |
| " move.d $r0,[cris_reg] ; Save R0\n" |
| " move.d $r1,[cris_reg+0x04] ; Save R1\n" |
| " move.d $r2,[cris_reg+0x08] ; Save R2\n" |
| " move.d $r3,[cris_reg+0x0C] ; Save R3\n" |
| " move.d $r4,[cris_reg+0x10] ; Save R4\n" |
| " move.d $r5,[cris_reg+0x14] ; Save R5\n" |
| " move.d $r6,[cris_reg+0x18] ; Save R6\n" |
| " move.d $r7,[cris_reg+0x1C] ; Save R7\n" |
| " move.d $r8,[cris_reg+0x20] ; Save R8\n" |
| " move.d $r9,[cris_reg+0x24] ; Save R9\n" |
| " move.d $r10,[cris_reg+0x28] ; Save R10\n" |
| " move.d $r11,[cris_reg+0x2C] ; Save R11\n" |
| " move.d $r12,[cris_reg+0x30] ; Save R12\n" |
| " move.d $r13,[cris_reg+0x34] ; Save R13\n" |
| " move.d $sp,[cris_reg+0x38] ; Save SP (R14)\n" |
| ";; Due to the old assembler-versions BRP might not be recognized\n" |
| " .word 0xE670 ; move brp,$r0\n" |
| " subq 2,$r0 ; Set to address of previous instruction.\n" |
| " move.d $r0,[cris_reg+0x3c] ; Save the address in PC (R15)\n" |
| " clear.b [cris_reg+0x40] ; Clear P0\n" |
| " move $vr,[cris_reg+0x41] ; Save special register P1\n" |
| " clear.w [cris_reg+0x42] ; Clear P4\n" |
| " move $ccr,[cris_reg+0x44] ; Save special register CCR\n" |
| " move $mof,[cris_reg+0x46] ; P7\n" |
| " clear.d [cris_reg+0x4A] ; Clear P8\n" |
| " move $ibr,[cris_reg+0x4E] ; P9,\n" |
| " move $irp,[cris_reg+0x52] ; P10,\n" |
| " move $srp,[cris_reg+0x56] ; P11,\n" |
| " move $bar,[cris_reg+0x5A] ; P12,\n" |
| " ; P13, register DCCR already saved\n" |
| ";; Due to the old assembler-versions BRP might not be recognized\n" |
| " .word 0xE670 ; move brp,r0\n" |
| ";; Static (compiled) breakpoints must return to the next instruction in order\n" |
| ";; to avoid infinite loops. Dynamic (gdb-invoked) must restore the instruction\n" |
| ";; in order to execute it when execution is continued.\n" |
| " test.b [is_dyn_brkp] ; Is this a dynamic breakpoint?\n" |
| " beq is_static ; No, a static breakpoint\n" |
| " nop\n" |
| " subq 2,$r0 ; rerun the instruction the break replaced\n" |
| "is_static:\n" |
| " moveq 1,$r1\n" |
| " move.b $r1,[is_dyn_brkp] ; Set the state variable to dynamic breakpoint\n" |
| " move.d $r0,[cris_reg+0x62] ; Save the return address in BRP\n" |
| " move $usp,[cris_reg+0x66] ; USP\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Handle the communication\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move.d internal_stack+1020,$sp ; Use the internal stack which grows upward\n" |
| " moveq 5,$r10 ; SIGTRAP\n" |
| " jsr handle_exception ; Interactive routine\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Return to the caller\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg],$r0 ; Restore R0\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x04],$r1 ; Restore R1\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x08],$r2 ; Restore R2\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x0C],$r3 ; Restore R3\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x10],$r4 ; Restore R4\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x14],$r5 ; Restore R5\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x18],$r6 ; Restore R6\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x1C],$r7 ; Restore R7\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x20],$r8 ; Restore R8\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x24],$r9 ; Restore R9\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x28],$r10 ; Restore R10\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x2C],$r11 ; Restore R11\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x30],$r12 ; Restore R12\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x34],$r13 ; Restore R13\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; FIXME: Which registers should be restored?\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x38],$sp ; Restore SP (R14)\n" |
| " move [cris_reg+0x56],$srp ; Restore the subroutine return pointer.\n" |
| " move [cris_reg+0x5E],$dccr ; Restore DCCR\n" |
| " move [cris_reg+0x66],$usp ; Restore USP\n" |
| " jump [cris_reg+0x62] ; A jump to the content in register BRP works.\n" |
| " nop ;\n" |
| "\n"); |
| |
| /* The hook for an interrupt generated by GDB. An internal stack is used |
| by the stub. The register image of the caller is stored in the structure |
| register_image. Interactive communication with the host is handled by |
| handle_exception and finally the register image is restored. Due to the |
| old assembler which does not recognise the break instruction and the |
| breakpoint return pointer hex-code is used. */ |
| |
| void kgdb_handle_serial(void); |
| |
| asm ("\n" |
| " .global kgdb_handle_serial\n" |
| "kgdb_handle_serial:\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Response to a serial interrupt\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| "\n" |
| " move $dccr,[cris_reg+0x5E] ; Save the flags in DCCR\n" |
| " di ; Disable interrupts\n" |
| " move.d $r0,[cris_reg] ; Save R0\n" |
| " move.d $r1,[cris_reg+0x04] ; Save R1\n" |
| " move.d $r2,[cris_reg+0x08] ; Save R2\n" |
| " move.d $r3,[cris_reg+0x0C] ; Save R3\n" |
| " move.d $r4,[cris_reg+0x10] ; Save R4\n" |
| " move.d $r5,[cris_reg+0x14] ; Save R5\n" |
| " move.d $r6,[cris_reg+0x18] ; Save R6\n" |
| " move.d $r7,[cris_reg+0x1C] ; Save R7\n" |
| " move.d $r8,[cris_reg+0x20] ; Save R8\n" |
| " move.d $r9,[cris_reg+0x24] ; Save R9\n" |
| " move.d $r10,[cris_reg+0x28] ; Save R10\n" |
| " move.d $r11,[cris_reg+0x2C] ; Save R11\n" |
| " move.d $r12,[cris_reg+0x30] ; Save R12\n" |
| " move.d $r13,[cris_reg+0x34] ; Save R13\n" |
| " move.d $sp,[cris_reg+0x38] ; Save SP (R14)\n" |
| " move $irp,[cris_reg+0x3c] ; Save the address in PC (R15)\n" |
| " clear.b [cris_reg+0x40] ; Clear P0\n" |
| " move $vr,[cris_reg+0x41] ; Save special register P1,\n" |
| " clear.w [cris_reg+0x42] ; Clear P4\n" |
| " move $ccr,[cris_reg+0x44] ; Save special register CCR\n" |
| " move $mof,[cris_reg+0x46] ; P7\n" |
| " clear.d [cris_reg+0x4A] ; Clear P8\n" |
| " move $ibr,[cris_reg+0x4E] ; P9,\n" |
| " move $irp,[cris_reg+0x52] ; P10,\n" |
| " move $srp,[cris_reg+0x56] ; P11,\n" |
| " move $bar,[cris_reg+0x5A] ; P12,\n" |
| " ; P13, register DCCR already saved\n" |
| ";; Due to the old assembler-versions BRP might not be recognized\n" |
| " .word 0xE670 ; move brp,r0\n" |
| " move.d $r0,[cris_reg+0x62] ; Save the return address in BRP\n" |
| " move $usp,[cris_reg+0x66] ; USP\n" |
| "\n" |
| ";; get the serial character (from debugport.c) and check if it is a ctrl-c\n" |
| "\n" |
| " jsr getDebugChar\n" |
| " cmp.b 3, $r10\n" |
| " bne goback\n" |
| " nop\n" |
| "\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x5E], $r10 ; Get DCCR\n" |
| " btstq 8, $r10 ; Test the U-flag.\n" |
| " bmi goback\n" |
| " nop\n" |
| "\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Handle the communication\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move.d internal_stack+1020,$sp ; Use the internal stack\n" |
| " moveq 2,$r10 ; SIGINT\n" |
| " jsr handle_exception ; Interactive routine\n" |
| "\n" |
| "goback:\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; Return to the caller\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg],$r0 ; Restore R0\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x04],$r1 ; Restore R1\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x08],$r2 ; Restore R2\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x0C],$r3 ; Restore R3\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x10],$r4 ; Restore R4\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x14],$r5 ; Restore R5\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x18],$r6 ; Restore R6\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x1C],$r7 ; Restore R7\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x20],$r8 ; Restore R8\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x24],$r9 ; Restore R9\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x28],$r10 ; Restore R10\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x2C],$r11 ; Restore R11\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x30],$r12 ; Restore R12\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x34],$r13 ; Restore R13\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| ";; FIXME: Which registers should be restored?\n" |
| ";;\n" |
| " move.d [cris_reg+0x38],$sp ; Restore SP (R14)\n" |
| " move [cris_reg+0x56],$srp ; Restore the subroutine return pointer.\n" |
| " move [cris_reg+0x5E],$dccr ; Restore DCCR\n" |
| " move [cris_reg+0x66],$usp ; Restore USP\n" |
| " reti ; Return from the interrupt routine\n" |
| " nop\n" |
| "\n"); |
| |
| /* Use this static breakpoint in the start-up only. */ |
| |
| void |
| breakpoint(void) |
| { |
| kgdb_started = 1; |
| is_dyn_brkp = 0; /* This is a static, not a dynamic breakpoint. */ |
| __asm__ volatile ("break 8"); /* Jump to handle_breakpoint. */ |
| } |
| |
| /* initialize kgdb. doesn't break into the debugger, but sets up irq and ports */ |
| |
| void |
| kgdb_init(void) |
| { |
| /* could initialize debug port as well but it's done in head.S already... */ |
| |
| /* breakpoint handler is now set in irq.c */ |
| set_int_vector(8, kgdb_handle_serial); |
| |
| enableDebugIRQ(); |
| } |
| |
| /****************************** End of file **********************************/ |