| /* |
| * Block driver for media (i.e., flash cards) |
| * |
| * Copyright 2002 Hewlett-Packard Company |
| * Copyright 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman |
| * |
| * Use consistent with the GNU GPL is permitted, |
| * provided that this copyright notice is |
| * preserved in its entirety in all copies and derived works. |
| * |
| * HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, |
| * AS TO THE USEFULNESS OR CORRECTNESS OF THIS CODE OR ITS |
| * FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. |
| * |
| * Many thanks to Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet! |
| * |
| * Author: Andrew Christian |
| * 28 May 2002 |
| */ |
| #include <linux/moduleparam.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/hdreg.h> |
| #include <linux/kdev_t.h> |
| #include <linux/blkdev.h> |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| #include <linux/scatterlist.h> |
| #include <linux/string_helpers.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/capability.h> |
| #include <linux/compat.h> |
| #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
| #include <linux/idr.h> |
| #include <linux/debugfs.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/mmc/ioctl.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/card.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/host.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h> |
| #include <linux/mmc/sd.h> |
| |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
| |
| #include "queue.h" |
| #include "block.h" |
| #include "core.h" |
| #include "card.h" |
| #include "host.h" |
| #include "bus.h" |
| #include "mmc_ops.h" |
| #include "quirks.h" |
| #include "sd_ops.h" |
| |
| MODULE_ALIAS("mmc:block"); |
| #ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX |
| #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX |
| #endif |
| #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "mmcblk." |
| |
| #define MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS (10 * 60 * 1000) /* 10 minute timeout */ |
| #define MMC_SANITIZE_REQ_TIMEOUT 240000 |
| #define MMC_EXTRACT_INDEX_FROM_ARG(x) ((x & 0x00FF0000) >> 16) |
| |
| #define mmc_req_rel_wr(req) ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) && \ |
| (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)) |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(block_mutex); |
| |
| /* |
| * The defaults come from config options but can be overriden by module |
| * or bootarg options. |
| */ |
| static int perdev_minors = CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS; |
| |
| /* |
| * We've only got one major, so number of mmcblk devices is |
| * limited to (1 << 20) / number of minors per device. It is also |
| * limited by the MAX_DEVICES below. |
| */ |
| static int max_devices; |
| |
| #define MAX_DEVICES 256 |
| |
| static DEFINE_IDA(mmc_blk_ida); |
| |
| /* |
| * There is one mmc_blk_data per slot. |
| */ |
| struct mmc_blk_data { |
| spinlock_t lock; |
| struct device *parent; |
| struct gendisk *disk; |
| struct mmc_queue queue; |
| struct list_head part; |
| |
| unsigned int flags; |
| #define MMC_BLK_CMD23 (1 << 0) /* Can do SET_BLOCK_COUNT for multiblock */ |
| #define MMC_BLK_REL_WR (1 << 1) /* MMC Reliable write support */ |
| |
| unsigned int usage; |
| unsigned int read_only; |
| unsigned int part_type; |
| unsigned int reset_done; |
| #define MMC_BLK_READ BIT(0) |
| #define MMC_BLK_WRITE BIT(1) |
| #define MMC_BLK_DISCARD BIT(2) |
| #define MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD BIT(3) |
| |
| /* |
| * Only set in main mmc_blk_data associated |
| * with mmc_card with dev_set_drvdata, and keeps |
| * track of the current selected device partition. |
| */ |
| unsigned int part_curr; |
| struct device_attribute force_ro; |
| struct device_attribute power_ro_lock; |
| int area_type; |
| }; |
| |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock); |
| |
| module_param(perdev_minors, int, 0444); |
| MODULE_PARM_DESC(perdev_minors, "Minors numbers to allocate per device"); |
| |
| static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card, |
| unsigned int part_type); |
| |
| static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_get(struct gendisk *disk) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&open_lock); |
| md = disk->private_data; |
| if (md && md->usage == 0) |
| md = NULL; |
| if (md) |
| md->usage++; |
| mutex_unlock(&open_lock); |
| |
| return md; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int mmc_get_devidx(struct gendisk *disk) |
| { |
| int devidx = disk->first_minor / perdev_minors; |
| return devidx; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_put(struct mmc_blk_data *md) |
| { |
| mutex_lock(&open_lock); |
| md->usage--; |
| if (md->usage == 0) { |
| int devidx = mmc_get_devidx(md->disk); |
| blk_cleanup_queue(md->queue.queue); |
| ida_simple_remove(&mmc_blk_ida, devidx); |
| put_disk(md->disk); |
| kfree(md); |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&open_lock); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t power_ro_lock_show(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev)); |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| int locked = 0; |
| |
| if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PERM_WP_EN) |
| locked = 2; |
| else if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN) |
| locked = 1; |
| |
| ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", locked); |
| |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t power_ro_lock_store(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md; |
| struct mmc_queue *mq; |
| struct request *req; |
| unsigned long set; |
| |
| if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &set)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (set != 1) |
| return count; |
| |
| md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev)); |
| mq = &md->queue; |
| |
| /* Dispatch locking to the block layer */ |
| req = blk_get_request(mq->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT, __GFP_RECLAIM); |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_BOOT_WP; |
| blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0); |
| ret = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result; |
| |
| if (!ret) { |
| pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n", |
| md->disk->disk_name); |
| set_disk_ro(md->disk, 1); |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) |
| if (part_md->area_type == MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) { |
| pr_info("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on\n", part_md->disk->disk_name); |
| set_disk_ro(part_md->disk, 1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t force_ro_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
| char *buf) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev)); |
| |
| ret = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", |
| get_disk_ro(dev_to_disk(dev)) ^ |
| md->read_only); |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t force_ro_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, |
| const char *buf, size_t count) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| char *end; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(dev_to_disk(dev)); |
| unsigned long set = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); |
| if (end == buf) { |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| set_disk_ro(dev_to_disk(dev), set || md->read_only); |
| ret = count; |
| out: |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk); |
| int ret = -ENXIO; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&block_mutex); |
| if (md) { |
| if (md->usage == 2) |
| check_disk_change(bdev); |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) && md->read_only) { |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| ret = -EROFS; |
| } |
| } |
| mutex_unlock(&block_mutex); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = disk->private_data; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&block_mutex); |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| mutex_unlock(&block_mutex); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| mmc_blk_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo) |
| { |
| geo->cylinders = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk) / (4 * 16); |
| geo->heads = 4; |
| geo->sectors = 16; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data { |
| struct mmc_ioc_cmd ic; |
| unsigned char *buf; |
| u64 buf_bytes; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user( |
| struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *user) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata; |
| int err; |
| |
| idata = kmalloc(sizeof(*idata), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!idata) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (copy_from_user(&idata->ic, user, sizeof(idata->ic))) { |
| err = -EFAULT; |
| goto idata_err; |
| } |
| |
| idata->buf_bytes = (u64) idata->ic.blksz * idata->ic.blocks; |
| if (idata->buf_bytes > MMC_IOC_MAX_BYTES) { |
| err = -EOVERFLOW; |
| goto idata_err; |
| } |
| |
| if (!idata->buf_bytes) { |
| idata->buf = NULL; |
| return idata; |
| } |
| |
| idata->buf = kmalloc(idata->buf_bytes, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!idata->buf) { |
| err = -ENOMEM; |
| goto idata_err; |
| } |
| |
| if (copy_from_user(idata->buf, (void __user *)(unsigned long) |
| idata->ic.data_ptr, idata->buf_bytes)) { |
| err = -EFAULT; |
| goto copy_err; |
| } |
| |
| return idata; |
| |
| copy_err: |
| kfree(idata->buf); |
| idata_err: |
| kfree(idata); |
| out: |
| return ERR_PTR(err); |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_to_user(struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *ic_ptr, |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata) |
| { |
| struct mmc_ioc_cmd *ic = &idata->ic; |
| |
| if (copy_to_user(&(ic_ptr->response), ic->response, |
| sizeof(ic->response))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| if (!idata->ic.write_flag) { |
| if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)ic->data_ptr, |
| idata->buf, idata->buf_bytes)) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *status, |
| u32 retries_max) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u32 retry_count = 0; |
| |
| if (!status || !retries_max) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| do { |
| err = __mmc_send_status(card, status, 5); |
| if (err) |
| break; |
| |
| if (!R1_STATUS(*status) && |
| (R1_CURRENT_STATE(*status) != R1_STATE_PRG)) |
| break; /* RPMB programming operation complete */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Rechedule to give the MMC device a chance to continue |
| * processing the previous command without being polled too |
| * frequently. |
| */ |
| usleep_range(1000, 5000); |
| } while (++retry_count < retries_max); |
| |
| if (retry_count == retries_max) |
| err = -EPERM; |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int ioctl_do_sanitize(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| if (!mmc_can_sanitize(card)) { |
| pr_warn("%s: %s - SANITIZE is not supported\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__); |
| err = -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| pr_debug("%s: %s - SANITIZE IN PROGRESS...\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__); |
| |
| err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, |
| EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START, 1, |
| MMC_SANITIZE_REQ_TIMEOUT); |
| |
| if (err) |
| pr_err("%s: %s - EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START failed. err=%d\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), __func__, err); |
| |
| pr_debug("%s: %s - SANITIZE COMPLETED\n", mmc_hostname(card->host), |
| __func__); |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int __mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data *md, |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata) |
| { |
| struct mmc_command cmd = {}; |
| struct mmc_data data = {}; |
| struct mmc_request mrq = {}; |
| struct scatterlist sg; |
| int err; |
| bool is_rpmb = false; |
| u32 status = 0; |
| |
| if (!card || !md || !idata) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB) |
| is_rpmb = true; |
| |
| cmd.opcode = idata->ic.opcode; |
| cmd.arg = idata->ic.arg; |
| cmd.flags = idata->ic.flags; |
| |
| if (idata->buf_bytes) { |
| data.sg = &sg; |
| data.sg_len = 1; |
| data.blksz = idata->ic.blksz; |
| data.blocks = idata->ic.blocks; |
| |
| sg_init_one(data.sg, idata->buf, idata->buf_bytes); |
| |
| if (idata->ic.write_flag) |
| data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE; |
| else |
| data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; |
| |
| /* data.flags must already be set before doing this. */ |
| mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card); |
| |
| /* Allow overriding the timeout_ns for empirical tuning. */ |
| if (idata->ic.data_timeout_ns) |
| data.timeout_ns = idata->ic.data_timeout_ns; |
| |
| if ((cmd.flags & MMC_RSP_R1B) == MMC_RSP_R1B) { |
| /* |
| * Pretend this is a data transfer and rely on the |
| * host driver to compute timeout. When all host |
| * drivers support cmd.cmd_timeout for R1B, this |
| * can be changed to: |
| * |
| * mrq.data = NULL; |
| * cmd.cmd_timeout = idata->ic.cmd_timeout_ms; |
| */ |
| data.timeout_ns = idata->ic.cmd_timeout_ms * 1000000; |
| } |
| |
| mrq.data = &data; |
| } |
| |
| mrq.cmd = &cmd; |
| |
| err = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md->part_type); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| if (idata->ic.is_acmd) { |
| err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| if (is_rpmb) { |
| err = mmc_set_blockcount(card, data.blocks, |
| idata->ic.write_flag & (1 << 31)); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| if ((MMC_EXTRACT_INDEX_FROM_ARG(cmd.arg) == EXT_CSD_SANITIZE_START) && |
| (cmd.opcode == MMC_SWITCH)) { |
| err = ioctl_do_sanitize(card); |
| |
| if (err) |
| pr_err("%s: ioctl_do_sanitize() failed. err = %d", |
| __func__, err); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq); |
| |
| if (cmd.error) { |
| dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), "%s: cmd error %d\n", |
| __func__, cmd.error); |
| return cmd.error; |
| } |
| if (data.error) { |
| dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), "%s: data error %d\n", |
| __func__, data.error); |
| return data.error; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * According to the SD specs, some commands require a delay after |
| * issuing the command. |
| */ |
| if (idata->ic.postsleep_min_us) |
| usleep_range(idata->ic.postsleep_min_us, idata->ic.postsleep_max_us); |
| |
| memcpy(&(idata->ic.response), cmd.resp, sizeof(cmd.resp)); |
| |
| if (is_rpmb) { |
| /* |
| * Ensure RPMB command has completed by polling CMD13 |
| * "Send Status". |
| */ |
| err = ioctl_rpmb_card_status_poll(card, &status, 5); |
| if (err) |
| dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), |
| "%s: Card Status=0x%08X, error %d\n", |
| __func__, status, err); |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(struct mmc_blk_data *md, |
| struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *ic_ptr) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idata; |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data *idatas[1]; |
| struct mmc_queue *mq; |
| struct mmc_card *card; |
| int err = 0, ioc_err = 0; |
| struct request *req; |
| |
| idata = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(ic_ptr); |
| if (IS_ERR(idata)) |
| return PTR_ERR(idata); |
| |
| card = md->queue.card; |
| if (IS_ERR(card)) { |
| err = PTR_ERR(card); |
| goto cmd_done; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Dispatch the ioctl() into the block request queue. |
| */ |
| mq = &md->queue; |
| req = blk_get_request(mq->queue, |
| idata->ic.write_flag ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN, |
| __GFP_RECLAIM); |
| idatas[0] = idata; |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL; |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_data = idatas; |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->ioc_count = 1; |
| blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0); |
| ioc_err = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result; |
| err = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_to_user(ic_ptr, idata); |
| blk_put_request(req); |
| |
| cmd_done: |
| kfree(idata->buf); |
| kfree(idata); |
| return ioc_err ? ioc_err : err; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_ioctl_multi_cmd(struct mmc_blk_data *md, |
| struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd __user *user) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data **idata = NULL; |
| struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *cmds = user->cmds; |
| struct mmc_card *card; |
| struct mmc_queue *mq; |
| int i, err = 0, ioc_err = 0; |
| __u64 num_of_cmds; |
| struct request *req; |
| |
| if (copy_from_user(&num_of_cmds, &user->num_of_cmds, |
| sizeof(num_of_cmds))) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| if (!num_of_cmds) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (num_of_cmds > MMC_IOC_MAX_CMDS) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| idata = kcalloc(num_of_cmds, sizeof(*idata), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!idata) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < num_of_cmds; i++) { |
| idata[i] = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_from_user(&cmds[i]); |
| if (IS_ERR(idata[i])) { |
| err = PTR_ERR(idata[i]); |
| num_of_cmds = i; |
| goto cmd_err; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| card = md->queue.card; |
| if (IS_ERR(card)) { |
| err = PTR_ERR(card); |
| goto cmd_err; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Dispatch the ioctl()s into the block request queue. |
| */ |
| mq = &md->queue; |
| req = blk_get_request(mq->queue, |
| idata[0]->ic.write_flag ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN, |
| __GFP_RECLAIM); |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL; |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_data = idata; |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->ioc_count = num_of_cmds; |
| blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0); |
| ioc_err = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result; |
| |
| /* copy to user if data and response */ |
| for (i = 0; i < num_of_cmds && !err; i++) |
| err = mmc_blk_ioctl_copy_to_user(&cmds[i], idata[i]); |
| |
| blk_put_request(req); |
| |
| cmd_err: |
| for (i = 0; i < num_of_cmds; i++) { |
| kfree(idata[i]->buf); |
| kfree(idata[i]); |
| } |
| kfree(idata); |
| return ioc_err ? ioc_err : err; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_check_blkdev(struct block_device *bdev) |
| { |
| /* |
| * The caller must have CAP_SYS_RAWIO, and must be calling this on the |
| * whole block device, not on a partition. This prevents overspray |
| * between sibling partitions. |
| */ |
| if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)) |
| return -EPERM; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, |
| unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md; |
| int ret; |
| |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case MMC_IOC_CMD: |
| ret = mmc_blk_check_blkdev(bdev); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk); |
| if (!md) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| ret = mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(md, |
| (struct mmc_ioc_cmd __user *)arg); |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| return ret; |
| case MMC_IOC_MULTI_CMD: |
| ret = mmc_blk_check_blkdev(bdev); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| md = mmc_blk_get(bdev->bd_disk); |
| if (!md) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| ret = mmc_blk_ioctl_multi_cmd(md, |
| (struct mmc_ioc_multi_cmd __user *)arg); |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| return ret; |
| default: |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
| static int mmc_blk_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, |
| unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
| { |
| return mmc_blk_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg)); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static const struct block_device_operations mmc_bdops = { |
| .open = mmc_blk_open, |
| .release = mmc_blk_release, |
| .getgeo = mmc_blk_getgeo, |
| .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| .ioctl = mmc_blk_ioctl, |
| #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT |
| .compat_ioctl = mmc_blk_compat_ioctl, |
| #endif |
| }; |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_part_switch_pre(struct mmc_card *card, |
| unsigned int part_type) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (part_type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB) { |
| if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) { |
| ret = mmc_cmdq_disable(card); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| mmc_retune_pause(card->host); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_part_switch_post(struct mmc_card *card, |
| unsigned int part_type) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| if (part_type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB) { |
| mmc_retune_unpause(card->host); |
| if (card->reenable_cmdq && !card->ext_csd.cmdq_en) |
| ret = mmc_cmdq_enable(card); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int mmc_blk_part_switch(struct mmc_card *card, |
| unsigned int part_type) |
| { |
| int ret = 0; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *main_md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev); |
| |
| if (main_md->part_curr == part_type) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) { |
| u8 part_config = card->ext_csd.part_config; |
| |
| ret = mmc_blk_part_switch_pre(card, part_type); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| |
| part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK; |
| part_config |= part_type; |
| |
| ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, |
| EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG, part_config, |
| card->ext_csd.part_time); |
| if (ret) { |
| mmc_blk_part_switch_post(card, part_type); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| card->ext_csd.part_config = part_config; |
| |
| ret = mmc_blk_part_switch_post(card, main_md->part_curr); |
| } |
| |
| main_md->part_curr = part_type; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *written_blocks) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u32 result; |
| __be32 *blocks; |
| |
| struct mmc_request mrq = {}; |
| struct mmc_command cmd = {}; |
| struct mmc_data data = {}; |
| |
| struct scatterlist sg; |
| |
| cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD; |
| cmd.arg = card->rca << 16; |
| cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; |
| |
| err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(card->host, &cmd, 0); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD)) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); |
| |
| cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_NUM_WR_BLKS; |
| cmd.arg = 0; |
| cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; |
| |
| data.blksz = 4; |
| data.blocks = 1; |
| data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; |
| data.sg = &sg; |
| data.sg_len = 1; |
| mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card); |
| |
| mrq.cmd = &cmd; |
| mrq.data = &data; |
| |
| blocks = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!blocks) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| sg_init_one(&sg, blocks, 4); |
| |
| mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq); |
| |
| result = ntohl(*blocks); |
| kfree(blocks); |
| |
| if (cmd.error || data.error) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| *written_blocks = result; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int card_busy_detect(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms, |
| bool hw_busy_detect, struct request *req, bool *gen_err) |
| { |
| unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms); |
| int err = 0; |
| u32 status; |
| |
| do { |
| err = __mmc_send_status(card, &status, 5); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("%s: error %d requesting status\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| if (status & R1_ERROR) { |
| pr_err("%s: %s: error sending status cmd, status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__, status); |
| *gen_err = true; |
| } |
| |
| /* We may rely on the host hw to handle busy detection.*/ |
| if ((card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) && |
| hw_busy_detect) |
| break; |
| |
| /* |
| * Timeout if the device never becomes ready for data and never |
| * leaves the program state. |
| */ |
| if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { |
| pr_err("%s: Card stuck in programming state! %s %s\n", |
| mmc_hostname(card->host), |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__); |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Some cards mishandle the status bits, |
| * so make sure to check both the busy |
| * indication and the card state. |
| */ |
| } while (!(status & R1_READY_FOR_DATA) || |
| (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_PRG)); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int send_stop(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int timeout_ms, |
| struct request *req, bool *gen_err, u32 *stop_status) |
| { |
| struct mmc_host *host = card->host; |
| struct mmc_command cmd = {}; |
| int err; |
| bool use_r1b_resp = rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE; |
| |
| /* |
| * Normally we use R1B responses for WRITE, but in cases where the host |
| * has specified a max_busy_timeout we need to validate it. A failure |
| * means we need to prevent the host from doing hw busy detection, which |
| * is done by converting to a R1 response instead. |
| */ |
| if (host->max_busy_timeout && (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) |
| use_r1b_resp = false; |
| |
| cmd.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION; |
| if (use_r1b_resp) { |
| cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC; |
| cmd.busy_timeout = timeout_ms; |
| } else { |
| cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 5); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| *stop_status = cmd.resp[0]; |
| |
| /* No need to check card status in case of READ. */ |
| if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && |
| (*stop_status & R1_ERROR)) { |
| pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, resp %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__, *stop_status); |
| *gen_err = true; |
| } |
| |
| return card_busy_detect(card, timeout_ms, use_r1b_resp, req, gen_err); |
| } |
| |
| #define ERR_NOMEDIUM 3 |
| #define ERR_RETRY 2 |
| #define ERR_ABORT 1 |
| #define ERR_CONTINUE 0 |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_cmd_error(struct request *req, const char *name, int error, |
| bool status_valid, u32 status) |
| { |
| switch (error) { |
| case -EILSEQ: |
| /* response crc error, retry the r/w cmd */ |
| pr_err("%s: %s sending %s command, card status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, "response CRC error", |
| name, status); |
| return ERR_RETRY; |
| |
| case -ETIMEDOUT: |
| pr_err("%s: %s sending %s command, card status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, "timed out", name, status); |
| |
| /* If the status cmd initially failed, retry the r/w cmd */ |
| if (!status_valid) { |
| pr_err("%s: status not valid, retrying timeout\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name); |
| return ERR_RETRY; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If it was a r/w cmd crc error, or illegal command |
| * (eg, issued in wrong state) then retry - we should |
| * have corrected the state problem above. |
| */ |
| if (status & (R1_COM_CRC_ERROR | R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)) { |
| pr_err("%s: command error, retrying timeout\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name); |
| return ERR_RETRY; |
| } |
| |
| /* Otherwise abort the command */ |
| return ERR_ABORT; |
| |
| default: |
| /* We don't understand the error code the driver gave us */ |
| pr_err("%s: unknown error %d sending read/write command, card status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, error, status); |
| return ERR_ABORT; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Initial r/w and stop cmd error recovery. |
| * We don't know whether the card received the r/w cmd or not, so try to |
| * restore things back to a sane state. Essentially, we do this as follows: |
| * - Obtain card status. If the first attempt to obtain card status fails, |
| * the status word will reflect the failed status cmd, not the failed |
| * r/w cmd. If we fail to obtain card status, it suggests we can no |
| * longer communicate with the card. |
| * - Check the card state. If the card received the cmd but there was a |
| * transient problem with the response, it might still be in a data transfer |
| * mode. Try to send it a stop command. If this fails, we can't recover. |
| * - If the r/w cmd failed due to a response CRC error, it was probably |
| * transient, so retry the cmd. |
| * - If the r/w cmd timed out, but we didn't get the r/w cmd status, retry. |
| * - If the r/w cmd timed out, and the r/w cmd failed due to CRC error or |
| * illegal cmd, retry. |
| * Otherwise we don't understand what happened, so abort. |
| */ |
| static int mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(struct mmc_card *card, struct request *req, |
| struct mmc_blk_request *brq, bool *ecc_err, bool *gen_err) |
| { |
| bool prev_cmd_status_valid = true; |
| u32 status, stop_status = 0; |
| int err, retry; |
| |
| if (mmc_card_removed(card)) |
| return ERR_NOMEDIUM; |
| |
| /* |
| * Try to get card status which indicates both the card state |
| * and why there was no response. If the first attempt fails, |
| * we can't be sure the returned status is for the r/w command. |
| */ |
| for (retry = 2; retry >= 0; retry--) { |
| err = __mmc_send_status(card, &status, 0); |
| if (!err) |
| break; |
| |
| /* Re-tune if needed */ |
| mmc_retune_recheck(card->host); |
| |
| prev_cmd_status_valid = false; |
| pr_err("%s: error %d sending status command, %sing\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, err, retry ? "retry" : "abort"); |
| } |
| |
| /* We couldn't get a response from the card. Give up. */ |
| if (err) { |
| /* Check if the card is removed */ |
| if (mmc_detect_card_removed(card->host)) |
| return ERR_NOMEDIUM; |
| return ERR_ABORT; |
| } |
| |
| /* Flag ECC errors */ |
| if ((status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) || |
| (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) || |
| (brq->cmd.resp[0] & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED)) |
| *ecc_err = true; |
| |
| /* Flag General errors */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) |
| if ((status & R1_ERROR) || |
| (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR)) { |
| pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop or status command, stop cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__, |
| brq->stop.resp[0], status); |
| *gen_err = true; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check the current card state. If it is in some data transfer |
| * mode, tell it to stop (and hopefully transition back to TRAN.) |
| */ |
| if (R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_DATA || |
| R1_CURRENT_STATE(status) == R1_STATE_RCV) { |
| err = send_stop(card, |
| DIV_ROUND_UP(brq->data.timeout_ns, 1000000), |
| req, gen_err, &stop_status); |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("%s: error %d sending stop command\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, err); |
| /* |
| * If the stop cmd also timed out, the card is probably |
| * not present, so abort. Other errors are bad news too. |
| */ |
| return ERR_ABORT; |
| } |
| |
| if (stop_status & R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED) |
| *ecc_err = true; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check for set block count errors */ |
| if (brq->sbc.error) |
| return mmc_blk_cmd_error(req, "SET_BLOCK_COUNT", brq->sbc.error, |
| prev_cmd_status_valid, status); |
| |
| /* Check for r/w command errors */ |
| if (brq->cmd.error) |
| return mmc_blk_cmd_error(req, "r/w cmd", brq->cmd.error, |
| prev_cmd_status_valid, status); |
| |
| /* Data errors */ |
| if (!brq->stop.error) |
| return ERR_CONTINUE; |
| |
| /* Now for stop errors. These aren't fatal to the transfer. */ |
| pr_info("%s: error %d sending stop command, original cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->stop.error, |
| brq->cmd.resp[0], status); |
| |
| /* |
| * Subsitute in our own stop status as this will give the error |
| * state which happened during the execution of the r/w command. |
| */ |
| if (stop_status) { |
| brq->stop.resp[0] = stop_status; |
| brq->stop.error = 0; |
| } |
| return ERR_CONTINUE; |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_reset(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_host *host, |
| int type) |
| { |
| int err; |
| |
| if (md->reset_done & type) |
| return -EEXIST; |
| |
| md->reset_done |= type; |
| err = mmc_hw_reset(host); |
| /* Ensure we switch back to the correct partition */ |
| if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP) { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *main_md = |
| dev_get_drvdata(&host->card->dev); |
| int part_err; |
| |
| main_md->part_curr = main_md->part_type; |
| part_err = mmc_blk_part_switch(host->card, md->part_type); |
| if (part_err) { |
| /* |
| * We have failed to get back into the correct |
| * partition, so we need to abort the whole request. |
| */ |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| } |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void mmc_blk_reset_success(struct mmc_blk_data *md, int type) |
| { |
| md->reset_done &= ~type; |
| } |
| |
| int mmc_access_rpmb(struct mmc_queue *mq) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| /* |
| * If this is a RPMB partition access, return ture |
| */ |
| if (md && md->part_type == EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB) |
| return true; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The non-block commands come back from the block layer after it queued it and |
| * processed it with all other requests and then they get issued in this |
| * function. |
| */ |
| static void mmc_blk_issue_drv_op(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req) |
| { |
| struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq; |
| struct mmc_card *card = mq->card; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *main_md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev); |
| struct mmc_blk_ioc_data **idata; |
| u8 **ext_csd; |
| u32 status; |
| int ret; |
| int i; |
| |
| mq_rq = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req); |
| |
| switch (mq_rq->drv_op) { |
| case MMC_DRV_OP_IOCTL: |
| idata = mq_rq->drv_op_data; |
| for (i = 0, ret = 0; i < mq_rq->ioc_count; i++) { |
| ret = __mmc_blk_ioctl_cmd(card, md, idata[i]); |
| if (ret) |
| break; |
| } |
| /* Always switch back to main area after RPMB access */ |
| if (md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB) |
| mmc_blk_part_switch(card, main_md->part_type); |
| break; |
| case MMC_DRV_OP_BOOT_WP: |
| ret = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP, |
| card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock | |
| EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN, |
| card->ext_csd.part_time); |
| if (ret) |
| pr_err("%s: Locking boot partition ro until next power on failed: %d\n", |
| md->disk->disk_name, ret); |
| else |
| card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock |= |
| EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_EN; |
| break; |
| case MMC_DRV_OP_GET_CARD_STATUS: |
| ret = mmc_send_status(card, &status); |
| if (!ret) |
| ret = status; |
| break; |
| case MMC_DRV_OP_GET_EXT_CSD: |
| ext_csd = mq_rq->drv_op_data; |
| ret = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, ext_csd); |
| break; |
| default: |
| pr_err("%s: unknown driver specific operation\n", |
| md->disk->disk_name); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| break; |
| } |
| mq_rq->drv_op_result = ret; |
| blk_end_request_all(req, ret ? BLK_STS_IOERR : BLK_STS_OK); |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| unsigned int from, nr, arg; |
| int err = 0, type = MMC_BLK_DISCARD; |
| blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_OK; |
| |
| if (!mmc_can_erase(card)) { |
| status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| from = blk_rq_pos(req); |
| nr = blk_rq_sectors(req); |
| |
| if (mmc_can_discard(card)) |
| arg = MMC_DISCARD_ARG; |
| else if (mmc_can_trim(card)) |
| arg = MMC_TRIM_ARG; |
| else |
| arg = MMC_ERASE_ARG; |
| do { |
| err = 0; |
| if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) { |
| err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD, |
| arg == MMC_TRIM_ARG ? |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_TRIM : |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_ERASE, |
| 0); |
| } |
| if (!err) |
| err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, arg); |
| } while (err == -EIO && !mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type)); |
| if (err) |
| status = BLK_STS_IOERR; |
| else |
| mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type); |
| fail: |
| blk_end_request(req, status, blk_rq_bytes(req)); |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, |
| struct request *req) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| unsigned int from, nr, arg; |
| int err = 0, type = MMC_BLK_SECDISCARD; |
| blk_status_t status = BLK_STS_OK; |
| |
| if (!(mmc_can_secure_erase_trim(card))) { |
| status = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| from = blk_rq_pos(req); |
| nr = blk_rq_sectors(req); |
| |
| if (mmc_can_trim(card) && !mmc_erase_group_aligned(card, from, nr)) |
| arg = MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG; |
| else |
| arg = MMC_SECURE_ERASE_ARG; |
| |
| retry: |
| if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) { |
| err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD, |
| arg == MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG ? |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM1 : |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECERASE, |
| 0); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_retry; |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, arg); |
| if (err == -EIO) |
| goto out_retry; |
| if (err) { |
| status = BLK_STS_IOERR; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (arg == MMC_SECURE_TRIM1_ARG) { |
| if (card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_INAND_CMD38) { |
| err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_EXT_CSD, |
| INAND_CMD38_ARG_SECTRIM2, |
| 0); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_retry; |
| } |
| |
| err = mmc_erase(card, from, nr, MMC_SECURE_TRIM2_ARG); |
| if (err == -EIO) |
| goto out_retry; |
| if (err) { |
| status = BLK_STS_IOERR; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| out_retry: |
| if (err && !mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type)) |
| goto retry; |
| if (!err) |
| mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type); |
| out: |
| blk_end_request(req, status, blk_rq_bytes(req)); |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_issue_flush(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| int ret = 0; |
| |
| ret = mmc_flush_cache(card); |
| blk_end_request_all(req, ret ? BLK_STS_IOERR : BLK_STS_OK); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Reformat current write as a reliable write, supporting |
| * both legacy and the enhanced reliable write MMC cards. |
| * In each transfer we'll handle only as much as a single |
| * reliable write can handle, thus finish the request in |
| * partial completions. |
| */ |
| static inline void mmc_apply_rel_rw(struct mmc_blk_request *brq, |
| struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct request *req) |
| { |
| if (!(card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN)) { |
| /* Legacy mode imposes restrictions on transfers. */ |
| if (!IS_ALIGNED(blk_rq_pos(req), card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)) |
| brq->data.blocks = 1; |
| |
| if (brq->data.blocks > card->ext_csd.rel_sectors) |
| brq->data.blocks = card->ext_csd.rel_sectors; |
| else if (brq->data.blocks < card->ext_csd.rel_sectors) |
| brq->data.blocks = 1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| #define CMD_ERRORS \ |
| (R1_OUT_OF_RANGE | /* Command argument out of range */ \ |
| R1_ADDRESS_ERROR | /* Misaligned address */ \ |
| R1_BLOCK_LEN_ERROR | /* Transferred block length incorrect */\ |
| R1_WP_VIOLATION | /* Tried to write to protected block */ \ |
| R1_CARD_ECC_FAILED | /* Card ECC failed */ \ |
| R1_CC_ERROR | /* Card controller error */ \ |
| R1_ERROR) /* General/unknown error */ |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_eval_resp_error(struct mmc_blk_request *brq) |
| { |
| u32 val; |
| |
| /* |
| * Per the SD specification(physical layer version 4.10)[1], |
| * section 4.3.3, it explicitly states that "When the last |
| * block of user area is read using CMD18, the host should |
| * ignore OUT_OF_RANGE error that may occur even the sequence |
| * is correct". And JESD84-B51 for eMMC also has a similar |
| * statement on section 6.8.3. |
| * |
| * Multiple block read/write could be done by either predefined |
| * method, namely CMD23, or open-ending mode. For open-ending mode, |
| * we should ignore the OUT_OF_RANGE error as it's normal behaviour. |
| * |
| * However the spec[1] doesn't tell us whether we should also |
| * ignore that for predefined method. But per the spec[1], section |
| * 4.15 Set Block Count Command, it says"If illegal block count |
| * is set, out of range error will be indicated during read/write |
| * operation (For example, data transfer is stopped at user area |
| * boundary)." In another word, we could expect a out of range error |
| * in the response for the following CMD18/25. And if argument of |
| * CMD23 + the argument of CMD18/25 exceed the max number of blocks, |
| * we could also expect to get a -ETIMEDOUT or any error number from |
| * the host drivers due to missing data response(for write)/data(for |
| * read), as the cards will stop the data transfer by itself per the |
| * spec. So we only need to check R1_OUT_OF_RANGE for open-ending mode. |
| */ |
| |
| if (!brq->stop.error) { |
| bool oor_with_open_end; |
| /* If there is no error yet, check R1 response */ |
| |
| val = brq->stop.resp[0] & CMD_ERRORS; |
| oor_with_open_end = val & R1_OUT_OF_RANGE && !brq->mrq.sbc; |
| |
| if (val && !oor_with_open_end) |
| brq->stop.error = -EIO; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static enum mmc_blk_status mmc_blk_err_check(struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct mmc_async_req *areq) |
| { |
| struct mmc_queue_req *mq_mrq = container_of(areq, struct mmc_queue_req, |
| areq); |
| struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mq_mrq->brq; |
| struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mq_mrq); |
| int need_retune = card->host->need_retune; |
| bool ecc_err = false; |
| bool gen_err = false; |
| |
| /* |
| * sbc.error indicates a problem with the set block count |
| * command. No data will have been transferred. |
| * |
| * cmd.error indicates a problem with the r/w command. No |
| * data will have been transferred. |
| * |
| * stop.error indicates a problem with the stop command. Data |
| * may have been transferred, or may still be transferring. |
| */ |
| |
| mmc_blk_eval_resp_error(brq); |
| |
| if (brq->sbc.error || brq->cmd.error || |
| brq->stop.error || brq->data.error) { |
| switch (mmc_blk_cmd_recovery(card, req, brq, &ecc_err, &gen_err)) { |
| case ERR_RETRY: |
| return MMC_BLK_RETRY; |
| case ERR_ABORT: |
| return MMC_BLK_ABORT; |
| case ERR_NOMEDIUM: |
| return MMC_BLK_NOMEDIUM; |
| case ERR_CONTINUE: |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check for errors relating to the execution of the |
| * initial command - such as address errors. No data |
| * has been transferred. |
| */ |
| if (brq->cmd.resp[0] & CMD_ERRORS) { |
| pr_err("%s: r/w command failed, status = %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->cmd.resp[0]); |
| return MMC_BLK_ABORT; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Everything else is either success, or a data error of some |
| * kind. If it was a write, we may have transitioned to |
| * program mode, which we have to wait for it to complete. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) && rq_data_dir(req) != READ) { |
| int err; |
| |
| /* Check stop command response */ |
| if (brq->stop.resp[0] & R1_ERROR) { |
| pr_err("%s: %s: general error sending stop command, stop cmd response %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, __func__, |
| brq->stop.resp[0]); |
| gen_err = true; |
| } |
| |
| err = card_busy_detect(card, MMC_BLK_TIMEOUT_MS, false, req, |
| &gen_err); |
| if (err) |
| return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR; |
| } |
| |
| /* if general error occurs, retry the write operation. */ |
| if (gen_err) { |
| pr_warn("%s: retrying write for general error\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name); |
| return MMC_BLK_RETRY; |
| } |
| |
| /* Some errors (ECC) are flagged on the next commmand, so check stop, too */ |
| if (brq->data.error || brq->stop.error) { |
| if (need_retune && !brq->retune_retry_done) { |
| pr_debug("%s: retrying because a re-tune was needed\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name); |
| brq->retune_retry_done = 1; |
| return MMC_BLK_RETRY; |
| } |
| pr_err("%s: error %d transferring data, sector %u, nr %u, cmd response %#x, card status %#x\n", |
| req->rq_disk->disk_name, brq->data.error ?: brq->stop.error, |
| (unsigned)blk_rq_pos(req), |
| (unsigned)blk_rq_sectors(req), |
| brq->cmd.resp[0], brq->stop.resp[0]); |
| |
| if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) { |
| if (ecc_err) |
| return MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR; |
| return MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR; |
| } else { |
| return MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!brq->data.bytes_xfered) |
| return MMC_BLK_RETRY; |
| |
| if (blk_rq_bytes(req) != brq->data.bytes_xfered) |
| return MMC_BLK_PARTIAL; |
| |
| return MMC_BLK_SUCCESS; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_data_prep(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq, |
| int disable_multi, bool *do_rel_wr, |
| bool *do_data_tag) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq; |
| struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq); |
| |
| /* |
| * Reliable writes are used to implement Forced Unit Access and |
| * are supported only on MMCs. |
| */ |
| *do_rel_wr = (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA) && |
| rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE && |
| (md->flags & MMC_BLK_REL_WR); |
| |
| memset(brq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_blk_request)); |
| |
| brq->mrq.data = &brq->data; |
| |
| brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION; |
| brq->stop.arg = 0; |
| |
| if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) { |
| brq->data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ; |
| brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; |
| } else { |
| brq->data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE; |
| brq->stop.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1B | MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC; |
| } |
| |
| brq->data.blksz = 512; |
| brq->data.blocks = blk_rq_sectors(req); |
| |
| /* |
| * The block layer doesn't support all sector count |
| * restrictions, so we need to be prepared for too big |
| * requests. |
| */ |
| if (brq->data.blocks > card->host->max_blk_count) |
| brq->data.blocks = card->host->max_blk_count; |
| |
| if (brq->data.blocks > 1) { |
| /* |
| * After a read error, we redo the request one sector |
| * at a time in order to accurately determine which |
| * sectors can be read successfully. |
| */ |
| if (disable_multi) |
| brq->data.blocks = 1; |
| |
| /* |
| * Some controllers have HW issues while operating |
| * in multiple I/O mode |
| */ |
| if (card->host->ops->multi_io_quirk) |
| brq->data.blocks = card->host->ops->multi_io_quirk(card, |
| (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) ? |
| MMC_DATA_READ : MMC_DATA_WRITE, |
| brq->data.blocks); |
| } |
| |
| if (*do_rel_wr) |
| mmc_apply_rel_rw(brq, card, req); |
| |
| /* |
| * Data tag is used only during writing meta data to speed |
| * up write and any subsequent read of this meta data |
| */ |
| *do_data_tag = card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size && |
| (req->cmd_flags & REQ_META) && |
| (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) && |
| ((brq->data.blocks * brq->data.blksz) >= |
| card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size); |
| |
| mmc_set_data_timeout(&brq->data, card); |
| |
| brq->data.sg = mqrq->sg; |
| brq->data.sg_len = mmc_queue_map_sg(mq, mqrq); |
| |
| /* |
| * Adjust the sg list so it is the same size as the |
| * request. |
| */ |
| if (brq->data.blocks != blk_rq_sectors(req)) { |
| int i, data_size = brq->data.blocks << 9; |
| struct scatterlist *sg; |
| |
| for_each_sg(brq->data.sg, sg, brq->data.sg_len, i) { |
| data_size -= sg->length; |
| if (data_size <= 0) { |
| sg->length += data_size; |
| i++; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| brq->data.sg_len = i; |
| } |
| |
| mqrq->areq.mrq = &brq->mrq; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq, |
| struct mmc_card *card, |
| int disable_multi, |
| struct mmc_queue *mq) |
| { |
| u32 readcmd, writecmd; |
| struct mmc_blk_request *brq = &mqrq->brq; |
| struct request *req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mqrq); |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| bool do_rel_wr, do_data_tag; |
| |
| mmc_blk_data_prep(mq, mqrq, disable_multi, &do_rel_wr, &do_data_tag); |
| |
| brq->mrq.cmd = &brq->cmd; |
| |
| brq->cmd.arg = blk_rq_pos(req); |
| if (!mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) |
| brq->cmd.arg <<= 9; |
| brq->cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC; |
| |
| if (brq->data.blocks > 1 || do_rel_wr) { |
| /* SPI multiblock writes terminate using a special |
| * token, not a STOP_TRANSMISSION request. |
| */ |
| if (!mmc_host_is_spi(card->host) || |
| rq_data_dir(req) == READ) |
| brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop; |
| readcmd = MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; |
| writecmd = MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK; |
| } else { |
| brq->mrq.stop = NULL; |
| readcmd = MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK; |
| writecmd = MMC_WRITE_BLOCK; |
| } |
| brq->cmd.opcode = rq_data_dir(req) == READ ? readcmd : writecmd; |
| |
| /* |
| * Pre-defined multi-block transfers are preferable to |
| * open ended-ones (and necessary for reliable writes). |
| * However, it is not sufficient to just send CMD23, |
| * and avoid the final CMD12, as on an error condition |
| * CMD12 (stop) needs to be sent anyway. This, coupled |
| * with Auto-CMD23 enhancements provided by some |
| * hosts, means that the complexity of dealing |
| * with this is best left to the host. If CMD23 is |
| * supported by card and host, we'll fill sbc in and let |
| * the host deal with handling it correctly. This means |
| * that for hosts that don't expose MMC_CAP_CMD23, no |
| * change of behavior will be observed. |
| * |
| * N.B: Some MMC cards experience perf degradation. |
| * We'll avoid using CMD23-bounded multiblock writes for |
| * these, while retaining features like reliable writes. |
| */ |
| if ((md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23) && mmc_op_multi(brq->cmd.opcode) && |
| (do_rel_wr || !(card->quirks & MMC_QUIRK_BLK_NO_CMD23) || |
| do_data_tag)) { |
| brq->sbc.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCK_COUNT; |
| brq->sbc.arg = brq->data.blocks | |
| (do_rel_wr ? (1 << 31) : 0) | |
| (do_data_tag ? (1 << 29) : 0); |
| brq->sbc.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC; |
| brq->mrq.sbc = &brq->sbc; |
| } |
| |
| mqrq->areq.err_check = mmc_blk_err_check; |
| } |
| |
| static bool mmc_blk_rw_cmd_err(struct mmc_blk_data *md, struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct mmc_blk_request *brq, struct request *req, |
| bool old_req_pending) |
| { |
| bool req_pending; |
| |
| /* |
| * If this is an SD card and we're writing, we can first |
| * mark the known good sectors as ok. |
| * |
| * If the card is not SD, we can still ok written sectors |
| * as reported by the controller (which might be less than |
| * the real number of written sectors, but never more). |
| */ |
| if (mmc_card_sd(card)) { |
| u32 blocks; |
| int err; |
| |
| err = mmc_sd_num_wr_blocks(card, &blocks); |
| if (err) |
| req_pending = old_req_pending; |
| else |
| req_pending = blk_end_request(req, BLK_STS_OK, blocks << 9); |
| } else { |
| req_pending = blk_end_request(req, BLK_STS_OK, brq->data.bytes_xfered); |
| } |
| return req_pending; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct request *req, |
| struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq) |
| { |
| if (mmc_card_removed(card)) |
| req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET; |
| while (blk_end_request(req, BLK_STS_IOERR, blk_rq_cur_bytes(req))); |
| mq->qcnt--; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * mmc_blk_rw_try_restart() - tries to restart the current async request |
| * @mq: the queue with the card and host to restart |
| * @req: a new request that want to be started after the current one |
| */ |
| static void mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req, |
| struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq) |
| { |
| if (!req) |
| return; |
| |
| /* |
| * If the card was removed, just cancel everything and return. |
| */ |
| if (mmc_card_removed(mq->card)) { |
| req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET; |
| blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR); |
| mq->qcnt--; /* FIXME: just set to 0? */ |
| return; |
| } |
| /* Else proceed and try to restart the current async request */ |
| mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mqrq, mq->card, 0, mq); |
| mmc_start_areq(mq->card->host, &mqrq->areq, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *new_req) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| struct mmc_blk_request *brq; |
| int disable_multi = 0, retry = 0, type, retune_retry_done = 0; |
| enum mmc_blk_status status; |
| struct mmc_queue_req *mqrq_cur = NULL; |
| struct mmc_queue_req *mq_rq; |
| struct request *old_req; |
| struct mmc_async_req *new_areq; |
| struct mmc_async_req *old_areq; |
| bool req_pending = true; |
| |
| if (new_req) { |
| mqrq_cur = req_to_mmc_queue_req(new_req); |
| mq->qcnt++; |
| } |
| |
| if (!mq->qcnt) |
| return; |
| |
| do { |
| if (new_req) { |
| /* |
| * When 4KB native sector is enabled, only 8 blocks |
| * multiple read or write is allowed |
| */ |
| if (mmc_large_sector(card) && |
| !IS_ALIGNED(blk_rq_sectors(new_req), 8)) { |
| pr_err("%s: Transfer size is not 4KB sector size aligned\n", |
| new_req->rq_disk->disk_name); |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mqrq_cur, card, 0, mq); |
| new_areq = &mqrq_cur->areq; |
| } else |
| new_areq = NULL; |
| |
| old_areq = mmc_start_areq(card->host, new_areq, &status); |
| if (!old_areq) { |
| /* |
| * We have just put the first request into the pipeline |
| * and there is nothing more to do until it is |
| * complete. |
| */ |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * An asynchronous request has been completed and we proceed |
| * to handle the result of it. |
| */ |
| mq_rq = container_of(old_areq, struct mmc_queue_req, areq); |
| brq = &mq_rq->brq; |
| old_req = mmc_queue_req_to_req(mq_rq); |
| type = rq_data_dir(old_req) == READ ? MMC_BLK_READ : MMC_BLK_WRITE; |
| |
| switch (status) { |
| case MMC_BLK_SUCCESS: |
| case MMC_BLK_PARTIAL: |
| /* |
| * A block was successfully transferred. |
| */ |
| mmc_blk_reset_success(md, type); |
| |
| req_pending = blk_end_request(old_req, BLK_STS_OK, |
| brq->data.bytes_xfered); |
| /* |
| * If the blk_end_request function returns non-zero even |
| * though all data has been transferred and no errors |
| * were returned by the host controller, it's a bug. |
| */ |
| if (status == MMC_BLK_SUCCESS && req_pending) { |
| pr_err("%s BUG rq_tot %d d_xfer %d\n", |
| __func__, blk_rq_bytes(old_req), |
| brq->data.bytes_xfered); |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq); |
| return; |
| } |
| break; |
| case MMC_BLK_CMD_ERR: |
| req_pending = mmc_blk_rw_cmd_err(md, card, brq, old_req, req_pending); |
| if (mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type)) { |
| if (req_pending) |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq); |
| else |
| mq->qcnt--; |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (!req_pending) { |
| mq->qcnt--; |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| } |
| break; |
| case MMC_BLK_RETRY: |
| retune_retry_done = brq->retune_retry_done; |
| if (retry++ < 5) |
| break; |
| /* Fall through */ |
| case MMC_BLK_ABORT: |
| if (!mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type)) |
| break; |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq); |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| case MMC_BLK_DATA_ERR: { |
| int err; |
| |
| err = mmc_blk_reset(md, card->host, type); |
| if (!err) |
| break; |
| if (err == -ENODEV) { |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq); |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| } |
| /* Fall through */ |
| } |
| case MMC_BLK_ECC_ERR: |
| if (brq->data.blocks > 1) { |
| /* Redo read one sector at a time */ |
| pr_warn("%s: retrying using single block read\n", |
| old_req->rq_disk->disk_name); |
| disable_multi = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| /* |
| * After an error, we redo I/O one sector at a |
| * time, so we only reach here after trying to |
| * read a single sector. |
| */ |
| req_pending = blk_end_request(old_req, BLK_STS_IOERR, |
| brq->data.blksz); |
| if (!req_pending) { |
| mq->qcnt--; |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| } |
| break; |
| case MMC_BLK_NOMEDIUM: |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq); |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| default: |
| pr_err("%s: Unhandled return value (%d)", |
| old_req->rq_disk->disk_name, status); |
| mmc_blk_rw_cmd_abort(mq, card, old_req, mq_rq); |
| mmc_blk_rw_try_restart(mq, new_req, mqrq_cur); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (req_pending) { |
| /* |
| * In case of a incomplete request |
| * prepare it again and resend. |
| */ |
| mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep(mq_rq, card, |
| disable_multi, mq); |
| mmc_start_areq(card->host, |
| &mq_rq->areq, NULL); |
| mq_rq->brq.retune_retry_done = retune_retry_done; |
| } |
| } while (req_pending); |
| |
| mq->qcnt--; |
| } |
| |
| void mmc_blk_issue_rq(struct mmc_queue *mq, struct request *req) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = mq->blkdata; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| |
| if (req && !mq->qcnt) |
| /* claim host only for the first request */ |
| mmc_get_card(card); |
| |
| ret = mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md->part_type); |
| if (ret) { |
| if (req) { |
| blk_end_request_all(req, BLK_STS_IOERR); |
| } |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (req) { |
| switch (req_op(req)) { |
| case REQ_OP_DRV_IN: |
| case REQ_OP_DRV_OUT: |
| /* |
| * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing |
| * ioctl()s |
| */ |
| if (mq->qcnt) |
| mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL); |
| mmc_blk_issue_drv_op(mq, req); |
| break; |
| case REQ_OP_DISCARD: |
| /* |
| * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing |
| * discard. |
| */ |
| if (mq->qcnt) |
| mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL); |
| mmc_blk_issue_discard_rq(mq, req); |
| break; |
| case REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE: |
| /* |
| * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing |
| * secure erase. |
| */ |
| if (mq->qcnt) |
| mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL); |
| mmc_blk_issue_secdiscard_rq(mq, req); |
| break; |
| case REQ_OP_FLUSH: |
| /* |
| * Complete ongoing async transfer before issuing |
| * flush. |
| */ |
| if (mq->qcnt) |
| mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL); |
| mmc_blk_issue_flush(mq, req); |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* Normal request, just issue it */ |
| mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, req); |
| card->host->context_info.is_waiting_last_req = false; |
| break; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* No request, flushing the pipeline with NULL */ |
| mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(mq, NULL); |
| card->host->context_info.is_waiting_last_req = false; |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| if (!mq->qcnt) |
| mmc_put_card(card); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int mmc_blk_readonly(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| return mmc_card_readonly(card) || |
| !(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_BLOCK_WRITE); |
| } |
| |
| static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc_req(struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct device *parent, |
| sector_t size, |
| bool default_ro, |
| const char *subname, |
| int area_type) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md; |
| int devidx, ret; |
| |
| devidx = ida_simple_get(&mmc_blk_ida, 0, max_devices, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (devidx < 0) { |
| /* |
| * We get -ENOSPC because there are no more any available |
| * devidx. The reason may be that, either userspace haven't yet |
| * unmounted the partitions, which postpones mmc_blk_release() |
| * from being called, or the device has more partitions than |
| * what we support. |
| */ |
| if (devidx == -ENOSPC) |
| dev_err(mmc_dev(card->host), |
| "no more device IDs available\n"); |
| |
| return ERR_PTR(devidx); |
| } |
| |
| md = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mmc_blk_data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!md) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| md->area_type = area_type; |
| |
| /* |
| * Set the read-only status based on the supported commands |
| * and the write protect switch. |
| */ |
| md->read_only = mmc_blk_readonly(card); |
| |
| md->disk = alloc_disk(perdev_minors); |
| if (md->disk == NULL) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto err_kfree; |
| } |
| |
| spin_lock_init(&md->lock); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md->part); |
| md->usage = 1; |
| |
| ret = mmc_init_queue(&md->queue, card, &md->lock, subname); |
| if (ret) |
| goto err_putdisk; |
| |
| md->queue.blkdata = md; |
| |
| md->disk->major = MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR; |
| md->disk->first_minor = devidx * perdev_minors; |
| md->disk->fops = &mmc_bdops; |
| md->disk->private_data = md; |
| md->disk->queue = md->queue.queue; |
| md->parent = parent; |
| set_disk_ro(md->disk, md->read_only || default_ro); |
| md->disk->flags = GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT; |
| if (area_type & (MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB | MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT)) |
| md->disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN; |
| |
| /* |
| * As discussed on lkml, GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE should: |
| * |
| * - be set for removable media with permanent block devices |
| * - be unset for removable block devices with permanent media |
| * |
| * Since MMC block devices clearly fall under the second |
| * case, we do not set GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE. Userspace |
| * should use the block device creation/destruction hotplug |
| * messages to tell when the card is present. |
| */ |
| |
| snprintf(md->disk->disk_name, sizeof(md->disk->disk_name), |
| "mmcblk%u%s", card->host->index, subname ? subname : ""); |
| |
| if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) |
| blk_queue_logical_block_size(md->queue.queue, |
| card->ext_csd.data_sector_size); |
| else |
| blk_queue_logical_block_size(md->queue.queue, 512); |
| |
| set_capacity(md->disk, size); |
| |
| if (mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) { |
| if ((mmc_card_mmc(card) && |
| card->csd.mmca_vsn >= CSD_SPEC_VER_3) || |
| (mmc_card_sd(card) && |
| card->scr.cmds & SD_SCR_CMD23_SUPPORT)) |
| md->flags |= MMC_BLK_CMD23; |
| } |
| |
| if (mmc_card_mmc(card) && |
| md->flags & MMC_BLK_CMD23 && |
| ((card->ext_csd.rel_param & EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM_EN) || |
| card->ext_csd.rel_sectors)) { |
| md->flags |= MMC_BLK_REL_WR; |
| blk_queue_write_cache(md->queue.queue, true, true); |
| } |
| |
| return md; |
| |
| err_putdisk: |
| put_disk(md->disk); |
| err_kfree: |
| kfree(md); |
| out: |
| ida_simple_remove(&mmc_blk_ida, devidx); |
| return ERR_PTR(ret); |
| } |
| |
| static struct mmc_blk_data *mmc_blk_alloc(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| sector_t size; |
| |
| if (!mmc_card_sd(card) && mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) { |
| /* |
| * The EXT_CSD sector count is in number or 512 byte |
| * sectors. |
| */ |
| size = card->ext_csd.sectors; |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * The CSD capacity field is in units of read_blkbits. |
| * set_capacity takes units of 512 bytes. |
| */ |
| size = (typeof(sector_t))card->csd.capacity |
| << (card->csd.read_blkbits - 9); |
| } |
| |
| return mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, &card->dev, size, false, NULL, |
| MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_MAIN); |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_alloc_part(struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md, |
| unsigned int part_type, |
| sector_t size, |
| bool default_ro, |
| const char *subname, |
| int area_type) |
| { |
| char cap_str[10]; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *part_md; |
| |
| part_md = mmc_blk_alloc_req(card, disk_to_dev(md->disk), size, default_ro, |
| subname, area_type); |
| if (IS_ERR(part_md)) |
| return PTR_ERR(part_md); |
| part_md->part_type = part_type; |
| list_add(&part_md->part, &md->part); |
| |
| string_get_size((u64)get_capacity(part_md->disk), 512, STRING_UNITS_2, |
| cap_str, sizeof(cap_str)); |
| pr_info("%s: %s %s partition %u %s\n", |
| part_md->disk->disk_name, mmc_card_id(card), |
| mmc_card_name(card), part_md->part_type, cap_str); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* MMC Physical partitions consist of two boot partitions and |
| * up to four general purpose partitions. |
| * For each partition enabled in EXT_CSD a block device will be allocatedi |
| * to provide access to the partition. |
| */ |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_alloc_parts(struct mmc_card *card, struct mmc_blk_data *md) |
| { |
| int idx, ret = 0; |
| |
| if (!mmc_card_mmc(card)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| for (idx = 0; idx < card->nr_parts; idx++) { |
| if (card->part[idx].size) { |
| ret = mmc_blk_alloc_part(card, md, |
| card->part[idx].part_cfg, |
| card->part[idx].size >> 9, |
| card->part[idx].force_ro, |
| card->part[idx].name, |
| card->part[idx].area_type); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_remove_req(struct mmc_blk_data *md) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card; |
| |
| if (md) { |
| /* |
| * Flush remaining requests and free queues. It |
| * is freeing the queue that stops new requests |
| * from being accepted. |
| */ |
| card = md->queue.card; |
| spin_lock_irq(md->queue.queue->queue_lock); |
| queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_BYPASS, md->queue.queue); |
| spin_unlock_irq(md->queue.queue->queue_lock); |
| blk_set_queue_dying(md->queue.queue); |
| mmc_cleanup_queue(&md->queue); |
| if (md->disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) { |
| device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro); |
| if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) && |
| card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable) |
| device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), |
| &md->power_ro_lock); |
| |
| del_gendisk(md->disk); |
| } |
| mmc_blk_put(md); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_remove_parts(struct mmc_card *card, |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md) |
| { |
| struct list_head *pos, *q; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *part_md; |
| |
| list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &md->part) { |
| part_md = list_entry(pos, struct mmc_blk_data, part); |
| list_del(pos); |
| mmc_blk_remove_req(part_md); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_add_disk(struct mmc_blk_data *md) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct mmc_card *card = md->queue.card; |
| |
| device_add_disk(md->parent, md->disk); |
| md->force_ro.show = force_ro_show; |
| md->force_ro.store = force_ro_store; |
| sysfs_attr_init(&md->force_ro.attr); |
| md->force_ro.attr.name = "force_ro"; |
| md->force_ro.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; |
| ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro); |
| if (ret) |
| goto force_ro_fail; |
| |
| if ((md->area_type & MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT) && |
| card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable) { |
| umode_t mode; |
| |
| if (card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock & EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP_B_PWR_WP_DIS) |
| mode = S_IRUGO; |
| else |
| mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; |
| |
| md->power_ro_lock.show = power_ro_lock_show; |
| md->power_ro_lock.store = power_ro_lock_store; |
| sysfs_attr_init(&md->power_ro_lock.attr); |
| md->power_ro_lock.attr.mode = mode; |
| md->power_ro_lock.attr.name = |
| "ro_lock_until_next_power_on"; |
| ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), |
| &md->power_ro_lock); |
| if (ret) |
| goto power_ro_lock_fail; |
| } |
| return ret; |
| |
| power_ro_lock_fail: |
| device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(md->disk), &md->force_ro); |
| force_ro_fail: |
| del_gendisk(md->disk); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS |
| |
| static int mmc_dbg_card_status_get(void *data, u64 *val) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card = data; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev); |
| struct mmc_queue *mq = &md->queue; |
| struct request *req; |
| int ret; |
| |
| /* Ask the block layer about the card status */ |
| req = blk_get_request(mq->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, __GFP_RECLAIM); |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_GET_CARD_STATUS; |
| blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0); |
| ret = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result; |
| if (ret >= 0) { |
| *val = ret; |
| ret = 0; |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_dbg_card_status_fops, mmc_dbg_card_status_get, |
| NULL, "%08llx\n"); |
| |
| /* That is two digits * 512 + 1 for newline */ |
| #define EXT_CSD_STR_LEN 1025 |
| |
| static int mmc_ext_csd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card = inode->i_private; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev); |
| struct mmc_queue *mq = &md->queue; |
| struct request *req; |
| char *buf; |
| ssize_t n = 0; |
| u8 *ext_csd; |
| int err, i; |
| |
| buf = kmalloc(EXT_CSD_STR_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* Ask the block layer for the EXT CSD */ |
| req = blk_get_request(mq->queue, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, __GFP_RECLAIM); |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op = MMC_DRV_OP_GET_EXT_CSD; |
| req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_data = &ext_csd; |
| blk_execute_rq(mq->queue, NULL, req, 0); |
| err = req_to_mmc_queue_req(req)->drv_op_result; |
| if (err) { |
| pr_err("FAILED %d\n", err); |
| goto out_free; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) |
| n += sprintf(buf + n, "%02x", ext_csd[i]); |
| n += sprintf(buf + n, "\n"); |
| |
| if (n != EXT_CSD_STR_LEN) { |
| err = -EINVAL; |
| goto out_free; |
| } |
| |
| filp->private_data = buf; |
| kfree(ext_csd); |
| return 0; |
| |
| out_free: |
| kfree(buf); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t mmc_ext_csd_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, |
| size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) |
| { |
| char *buf = filp->private_data; |
| |
| return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, |
| buf, EXT_CSD_STR_LEN); |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_ext_csd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
| { |
| kfree(file->private_data); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct file_operations mmc_dbg_ext_csd_fops = { |
| .open = mmc_ext_csd_open, |
| .read = mmc_ext_csd_read, |
| .release = mmc_ext_csd_release, |
| .llseek = default_llseek, |
| }; |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_add_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct dentry *root; |
| |
| if (!card->debugfs_root) |
| return 0; |
| |
| root = card->debugfs_root; |
| |
| if (mmc_card_mmc(card) || mmc_card_sd(card)) { |
| if (!debugfs_create_file("status", S_IRUSR, root, card, |
| &mmc_dbg_card_status_fops)) |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| if (mmc_card_mmc(card)) { |
| if (!debugfs_create_file("ext_csd", S_IRUSR, root, card, |
| &mmc_dbg_ext_csd_fops)) |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| #else |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_add_debugfs(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_probe(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md, *part_md; |
| char cap_str[10]; |
| |
| /* |
| * Check that the card supports the command class(es) we need. |
| */ |
| if (!(card->csd.cmdclass & CCC_BLOCK_READ)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_blk_fixups); |
| |
| md = mmc_blk_alloc(card); |
| if (IS_ERR(md)) |
| return PTR_ERR(md); |
| |
| string_get_size((u64)get_capacity(md->disk), 512, STRING_UNITS_2, |
| cap_str, sizeof(cap_str)); |
| pr_info("%s: %s %s %s %s\n", |
| md->disk->disk_name, mmc_card_id(card), mmc_card_name(card), |
| cap_str, md->read_only ? "(ro)" : ""); |
| |
| if (mmc_blk_alloc_parts(card, md)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| dev_set_drvdata(&card->dev, md); |
| |
| if (mmc_add_disk(md)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) { |
| if (mmc_add_disk(part_md)) |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Add two debugfs entries */ |
| mmc_blk_add_debugfs(card); |
| |
| pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&card->dev, 3000); |
| pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&card->dev); |
| |
| /* |
| * Don't enable runtime PM for SD-combo cards here. Leave that |
| * decision to be taken during the SDIO init sequence instead. |
| */ |
| if (card->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) { |
| pm_runtime_set_active(&card->dev); |
| pm_runtime_enable(&card->dev); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| out: |
| mmc_blk_remove_parts(card, md); |
| mmc_blk_remove_req(md); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_remove(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev); |
| |
| mmc_blk_remove_parts(card, md); |
| pm_runtime_get_sync(&card->dev); |
| mmc_claim_host(card->host); |
| mmc_blk_part_switch(card, md->part_type); |
| mmc_release_host(card->host); |
| if (card->type != MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) |
| pm_runtime_disable(&card->dev); |
| pm_runtime_put_noidle(&card->dev); |
| mmc_blk_remove_req(md); |
| dev_set_drvdata(&card->dev, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| static int _mmc_blk_suspend(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *part_md; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(&card->dev); |
| |
| if (md) { |
| mmc_queue_suspend(&md->queue); |
| list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) { |
| mmc_queue_suspend(&part_md->queue); |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void mmc_blk_shutdown(struct mmc_card *card) |
| { |
| _mmc_blk_suspend(card); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP |
| static int mmc_blk_suspend(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev); |
| |
| return _mmc_blk_suspend(card); |
| } |
| |
| static int mmc_blk_resume(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct mmc_blk_data *part_md; |
| struct mmc_blk_data *md = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
| |
| if (md) { |
| /* |
| * Resume involves the card going into idle state, |
| * so current partition is always the main one. |
| */ |
| md->part_curr = md->part_type; |
| mmc_queue_resume(&md->queue); |
| list_for_each_entry(part_md, &md->part, part) { |
| mmc_queue_resume(&part_md->queue); |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mmc_blk_pm_ops, mmc_blk_suspend, mmc_blk_resume); |
| |
| static struct mmc_driver mmc_driver = { |
| .drv = { |
| .name = "mmcblk", |
| .pm = &mmc_blk_pm_ops, |
| }, |
| .probe = mmc_blk_probe, |
| .remove = mmc_blk_remove, |
| .shutdown = mmc_blk_shutdown, |
| }; |
| |
| static int __init mmc_blk_init(void) |
| { |
| int res; |
| |
| if (perdev_minors != CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS) |
| pr_info("mmcblk: using %d minors per device\n", perdev_minors); |
| |
| max_devices = min(MAX_DEVICES, (1 << MINORBITS) / perdev_minors); |
| |
| res = register_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc"); |
| if (res) |
| goto out; |
| |
| res = mmc_register_driver(&mmc_driver); |
| if (res) |
| goto out2; |
| |
| return 0; |
| out2: |
| unregister_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc"); |
| out: |
| return res; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit mmc_blk_exit(void) |
| { |
| mmc_unregister_driver(&mmc_driver); |
| unregister_blkdev(MMC_BLOCK_MAJOR, "mmc"); |
| } |
| |
| module_init(mmc_blk_init); |
| module_exit(mmc_blk_exit); |
| |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Multimedia Card (MMC) block device driver"); |
| |