| /* | |
| * xsave/xrstor support. | |
| * | |
| * Author: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> | |
| */ | |
| #include <linux/compat.h> | |
| #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
| #include <asm/fpu/api.h> | |
| #include <asm/fpu/internal.h> | |
| #include <asm/fpu/signal.h> | |
| #include <asm/fpu/regset.h> | |
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
| static const char *xfeature_names[] = | |
| { | |
| "x87 floating point registers" , | |
| "SSE registers" , | |
| "AVX registers" , | |
| "MPX bounds registers" , | |
| "MPX CSR" , | |
| "AVX-512 opmask" , | |
| "AVX-512 Hi256" , | |
| "AVX-512 ZMM_Hi256" , | |
| "unknown xstate feature" , | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * Mask of xstate features supported by the CPU and the kernel: | |
| */ | |
| u64 xfeatures_mask __read_mostly; | |
| static unsigned int xstate_offsets[XFEATURE_MAX] = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] = -1}; | |
| static unsigned int xstate_sizes[XFEATURE_MAX] = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] = -1}; | |
| static unsigned int xstate_comp_offsets[sizeof(xfeatures_mask)*8]; | |
| /* | |
| * Clear all of the X86_FEATURE_* bits that are unavailable | |
| * when the CPU has no XSAVE support. | |
| */ | |
| void fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(void) | |
| { | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX2); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512F); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512PF); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512ER); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512CD); | |
| setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MPX); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Return whether the system supports a given xfeature. | |
| * | |
| * Also return the name of the (most advanced) feature that the caller requested: | |
| */ | |
| int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_needed, const char **feature_name) | |
| { | |
| u64 xfeatures_missing = xfeatures_needed & ~xfeatures_mask; | |
| if (unlikely(feature_name)) { | |
| long xfeature_idx, max_idx; | |
| u64 xfeatures_print; | |
| /* | |
| * So we use FLS here to be able to print the most advanced | |
| * feature that was requested but is missing. So if a driver | |
| * asks about "XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM" we'll print the | |
| * missing AVX feature - this is the most informative message | |
| * to users: | |
| */ | |
| if (xfeatures_missing) | |
| xfeatures_print = xfeatures_missing; | |
| else | |
| xfeatures_print = xfeatures_needed; | |
| xfeature_idx = fls64(xfeatures_print)-1; | |
| max_idx = ARRAY_SIZE(xfeature_names)-1; | |
| xfeature_idx = min(xfeature_idx, max_idx); | |
| *feature_name = xfeature_names[xfeature_idx]; | |
| } | |
| if (xfeatures_missing) | |
| return 0; | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_has_xfeatures); | |
| /* | |
| * When executing XSAVEOPT (or other optimized XSAVE instructions), if | |
| * a processor implementation detects that an FPU state component is still | |
| * (or is again) in its initialized state, it may clear the corresponding | |
| * bit in the header.xfeatures field, and can skip the writeout of registers | |
| * to the corresponding memory layout. | |
| * | |
| * This means that when the bit is zero, the state component might still contain | |
| * some previous - non-initialized register state. | |
| * | |
| * Before writing xstate information to user-space we sanitize those components, | |
| * to always ensure that the memory layout of a feature will be in the init state | |
| * if the corresponding header bit is zero. This is to ensure that user-space doesn't | |
| * see some stale state in the memory layout during signal handling, debugging etc. | |
| */ | |
| void fpstate_sanitize_xstate(struct fpu *fpu) | |
| { | |
| struct fxregs_state *fx = &fpu->state.fxsave; | |
| int feature_bit; | |
| u64 xfeatures; | |
| if (!use_xsaveopt()) | |
| return; | |
| xfeatures = fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures; | |
| /* | |
| * None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else | |
| * to do for us, as the memory layout is up to date. | |
| */ | |
| if ((xfeatures & xfeatures_mask) == xfeatures_mask) | |
| return; | |
| /* | |
| * FP is in init state | |
| */ | |
| if (!(xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_FP)) { | |
| fx->cwd = 0x37f; | |
| fx->swd = 0; | |
| fx->twd = 0; | |
| fx->fop = 0; | |
| fx->rip = 0; | |
| fx->rdp = 0; | |
| memset(&fx->st_space[0], 0, 128); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * SSE is in init state | |
| */ | |
| if (!(xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE)) | |
| memset(&fx->xmm_space[0], 0, 256); | |
| /* | |
| * First two features are FPU and SSE, which above we handled | |
| * in a special way already: | |
| */ | |
| feature_bit = 0x2; | |
| xfeatures = (xfeatures_mask & ~xfeatures) >> 2; | |
| /* | |
| * Update all the remaining memory layouts according to their | |
| * standard xstate layout, if their header bit is in the init | |
| * state: | |
| */ | |
| while (xfeatures) { | |
| if (xfeatures & 0x1) { | |
| int offset = xstate_offsets[feature_bit]; | |
| int size = xstate_sizes[feature_bit]; | |
| memcpy((void *)fx + offset, | |
| (void *)&init_fpstate.xsave + offset, | |
| size); | |
| } | |
| xfeatures >>= 1; | |
| feature_bit++; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Enable the extended processor state save/restore feature. | |
| * Called once per CPU onlining. | |
| */ | |
| void fpu__init_cpu_xstate(void) | |
| { | |
| if (!cpu_has_xsave || !xfeatures_mask) | |
| return; | |
| cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE); | |
| xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, xfeatures_mask); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Note that in the future we will likely need a pair of | |
| * functions here: one for user xstates and the other for | |
| * system xstates. For now, they are the same. | |
| */ | |
| static int xfeature_enabled(enum xfeature xfeature) | |
| { | |
| return !!(xfeatures_mask & (1UL << xfeature)); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Record the offsets and sizes of various xstates contained | |
| * in the XSAVE state memory layout. | |
| */ | |
| static void __init setup_xstate_features(void) | |
| { | |
| u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, i; | |
| /* start at the beginnning of the "extended state" */ | |
| unsigned int last_good_offset = offsetof(struct xregs_state, | |
| extended_state_area); | |
| for (i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) { | |
| if (!xfeature_enabled(i)) | |
| continue; | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| xstate_offsets[i] = ebx; | |
| xstate_sizes[i] = eax; | |
| /* | |
| * In our xstate size checks, we assume that the | |
| * highest-numbered xstate feature has the | |
| * highest offset in the buffer. Ensure it does. | |
| */ | |
| WARN_ONCE(last_good_offset > xstate_offsets[i], | |
| "x86/fpu: misordered xstate at %d\n", last_good_offset); | |
| last_good_offset = xstate_offsets[i]; | |
| printk(KERN_INFO "x86/fpu: xstate_offset[%d]: %4d, xstate_sizes[%d]: %4d\n", i, ebx, i, eax); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void __init print_xstate_feature(u64 xstate_mask) | |
| { | |
| const char *feature_name; | |
| if (cpu_has_xfeatures(xstate_mask, &feature_name)) | |
| pr_info("x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x%02Lx: '%s'\n", xstate_mask, feature_name); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Print out all the supported xstate features: | |
| */ | |
| static void __init print_xstate_features(void) | |
| { | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_FP); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_SSE); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_YMM); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256); | |
| print_xstate_feature(XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * This function sets up offsets and sizes of all extended states in | |
| * xsave area. This supports both standard format and compacted format | |
| * of the xsave aread. | |
| */ | |
| static void __init setup_xstate_comp(void) | |
| { | |
| unsigned int xstate_comp_sizes[sizeof(xfeatures_mask)*8]; | |
| int i; | |
| /* | |
| * The FP xstates and SSE xstates are legacy states. They are always | |
| * in the fixed offsets in the xsave area in either compacted form | |
| * or standard form. | |
| */ | |
| xstate_comp_offsets[0] = 0; | |
| xstate_comp_offsets[1] = offsetof(struct fxregs_state, xmm_space); | |
| if (!cpu_has_xsaves) { | |
| for (i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) { | |
| if (xfeature_enabled(i)) { | |
| xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_offsets[i]; | |
| xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i]; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| xstate_comp_offsets[FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE] = | |
| FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE; | |
| for (i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) { | |
| if (xfeature_enabled(i)) | |
| xstate_comp_sizes[i] = xstate_sizes[i]; | |
| else | |
| xstate_comp_sizes[i] = 0; | |
| if (i > FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE) | |
| xstate_comp_offsets[i] = xstate_comp_offsets[i-1] | |
| + xstate_comp_sizes[i-1]; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * setup the xstate image representing the init state | |
| */ | |
| static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void) | |
| { | |
| static int on_boot_cpu = 1; | |
| WARN_ON_FPU(!on_boot_cpu); | |
| on_boot_cpu = 0; | |
| if (!cpu_has_xsave) | |
| return; | |
| setup_xstate_features(); | |
| print_xstate_features(); | |
| if (cpu_has_xsaves) { | |
| init_fpstate.xsave.header.xcomp_bv = (u64)1 << 63 | xfeatures_mask; | |
| init_fpstate.xsave.header.xfeatures = xfeatures_mask; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Init all the features state with header_bv being 0x0 | |
| */ | |
| copy_kernel_to_xregs_booting(&init_fpstate.xsave); | |
| /* | |
| * Dump the init state again. This is to identify the init state | |
| * of any feature which is not represented by all zero's. | |
| */ | |
| copy_xregs_to_kernel_booting(&init_fpstate.xsave); | |
| } | |
| static int xfeature_is_supervisor(int xfeature_nr) | |
| { | |
| /* | |
| * We currently do not support supervisor states, but if | |
| * we did, we could find out like this. | |
| * | |
| * SDM says: If state component i is a user state component, | |
| * ECX[0] return 0; if state component i is a supervisor | |
| * state component, ECX[0] returns 1. | |
| u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx; | |
| return !!(ecx & 1); | |
| */ | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| static int xfeature_is_user(int xfeature_nr) | |
| { | |
| return !xfeature_is_supervisor(xfeature_nr); | |
| } | |
| */ | |
| /* | |
| * This check is important because it is easy to get XSTATE_* | |
| * confused with XSTATE_BIT_*. | |
| */ | |
| #define CHECK_XFEATURE(nr) do { \ | |
| WARN_ON(nr < FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE); \ | |
| WARN_ON(nr >= XFEATURE_MAX); \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| /* | |
| * We could cache this like xstate_size[], but we only use | |
| * it here, so it would be a waste of space. | |
| */ | |
| static int xfeature_is_aligned(int xfeature_nr) | |
| { | |
| u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| /* | |
| * The value returned by ECX[1] indicates the alignment | |
| * of state component i when the compacted format | |
| * of the extended region of an XSAVE area is used | |
| */ | |
| return !!(ecx & 2); | |
| } | |
| static int xfeature_uncompacted_offset(int xfeature_nr) | |
| { | |
| u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| return ebx; | |
| } | |
| static int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr) | |
| { | |
| u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| CHECK_XFEATURE(xfeature_nr); | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, xfeature_nr, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| return eax; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * 'XSAVES' implies two different things: | |
| * 1. saving of supervisor/system state | |
| * 2. using the compacted format | |
| * | |
| * Use this function when dealing with the compacted format so | |
| * that it is obvious which aspect of 'XSAVES' is being handled | |
| * by the calling code. | |
| */ | |
| static int using_compacted_format(void) | |
| { | |
| return cpu_has_xsaves; | |
| } | |
| static void __xstate_dump_leaves(void) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| static int should_dump = 1; | |
| if (!should_dump) | |
| return; | |
| should_dump = 0; | |
| /* | |
| * Dump out a few leaves past the ones that we support | |
| * just in case there are some goodies up there | |
| */ | |
| for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX + 10; i++) { | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| pr_warn("CPUID[%02x, %02x]: eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x\n", | |
| XSTATE_CPUID, i, eax, ebx, ecx, edx); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #define XSTATE_WARN_ON(x) do { \ | |
| if (WARN_ONCE(x, "XSAVE consistency problem, dumping leaves")) { \ | |
| __xstate_dump_leaves(); \ | |
| } \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| #define XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, nr_macro, __struct) do { \ | |
| if ((nr == nr_macro) && \ | |
| WARN_ONCE(sz != sizeof(__struct), \ | |
| "%s: struct is %zu bytes, cpu state %d bytes\n", \ | |
| __stringify(nr_macro), sizeof(__struct), sz)) { \ | |
| __xstate_dump_leaves(); \ | |
| } \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| /* | |
| * We have a C struct for each 'xstate'. We need to ensure | |
| * that our software representation matches what the CPU | |
| * tells us about the state's size. | |
| */ | |
| static void check_xstate_against_struct(int nr) | |
| { | |
| /* | |
| * Ask the CPU for the size of the state. | |
| */ | |
| int sz = xfeature_size(nr); | |
| /* | |
| * Match each CPU state with the corresponding software | |
| * structure. | |
| */ | |
| XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, XFEATURE_YMM, struct ymmh_struct); | |
| XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, XFEATURE_BNDREGS, struct mpx_bndreg_state); | |
| XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, XFEATURE_BNDCSR, struct mpx_bndcsr_state); | |
| XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, XFEATURE_OPMASK, struct avx_512_opmask_state); | |
| XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, XFEATURE_ZMM_Hi256, struct avx_512_zmm_uppers_state); | |
| XCHECK_SZ(sz, nr, XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM, struct avx_512_hi16_state); | |
| /* | |
| * Make *SURE* to add any feature numbers in below if | |
| * there are "holes" in the xsave state component | |
| * numbers. | |
| */ | |
| if ((nr < XFEATURE_YMM) || | |
| (nr >= XFEATURE_MAX)) { | |
| WARN_ONCE(1, "no structure for xstate: %d\n", nr); | |
| XSTATE_WARN_ON(1); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * This essentially double-checks what the cpu told us about | |
| * how large the XSAVE buffer needs to be. We are recalculating | |
| * it to be safe. | |
| */ | |
| static void do_extra_xstate_size_checks(void) | |
| { | |
| int paranoid_xstate_size = FXSAVE_SIZE + XSAVE_HDR_SIZE; | |
| int i; | |
| for (i = FIRST_EXTENDED_XFEATURE; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) { | |
| if (!xfeature_enabled(i)) | |
| continue; | |
| check_xstate_against_struct(i); | |
| /* | |
| * Supervisor state components can be managed only by | |
| * XSAVES, which is compacted-format only. | |
| */ | |
| if (!using_compacted_format()) | |
| XSTATE_WARN_ON(xfeature_is_supervisor(i)); | |
| /* Align from the end of the previous feature */ | |
| if (xfeature_is_aligned(i)) | |
| paranoid_xstate_size = ALIGN(paranoid_xstate_size, 64); | |
| /* | |
| * The offset of a given state in the non-compacted | |
| * format is given to us in a CPUID leaf. We check | |
| * them for being ordered (increasing offsets) in | |
| * setup_xstate_features(). | |
| */ | |
| if (!using_compacted_format()) | |
| paranoid_xstate_size = xfeature_uncompacted_offset(i); | |
| /* | |
| * The compacted-format offset always depends on where | |
| * the previous state ended. | |
| */ | |
| paranoid_xstate_size += xfeature_size(i); | |
| } | |
| XSTATE_WARN_ON(paranoid_xstate_size != xstate_size); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Calculate total size of enabled xstates in XCR0/xfeatures_mask. | |
| * | |
| * Note the SDM's wording here. "sub-function 0" only enumerates | |
| * the size of the *user* states. If we use it to size a buffer | |
| * that we use 'XSAVES' on, we could potentially overflow the | |
| * buffer because 'XSAVES' saves system states too. | |
| * | |
| * Note that we do not currently set any bits on IA32_XSS so | |
| * 'XCR0 | IA32_XSS == XCR0' for now. | |
| */ | |
| static unsigned int __init calculate_xstate_size(void) | |
| { | |
| unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| unsigned int calculated_xstate_size; | |
| if (!cpu_has_xsaves) { | |
| /* | |
| * - CPUID function 0DH, sub-function 0: | |
| * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by | |
| * the XSAVE instruction for an XSAVE area | |
| * containing all the *user* state components | |
| * corresponding to bits currently set in XCR0. | |
| */ | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| calculated_xstate_size = ebx; | |
| } else { | |
| /* | |
| * - CPUID function 0DH, sub-function 1: | |
| * EBX enumerates the size (in bytes) required by | |
| * the XSAVES instruction for an XSAVE area | |
| * containing all the state components | |
| * corresponding to bits currently set in | |
| * XCR0 | IA32_XSS. | |
| */ | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| calculated_xstate_size = ebx; | |
| } | |
| return calculated_xstate_size; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Will the runtime-enumerated 'xstate_size' fit in the init | |
| * task's statically-allocated buffer? | |
| */ | |
| static bool is_supported_xstate_size(unsigned int test_xstate_size) | |
| { | |
| if (test_xstate_size <= sizeof(union fpregs_state)) | |
| return true; | |
| pr_warn("x86/fpu: xstate buffer too small (%zu < %d), disabling xsave\n", | |
| sizeof(union fpregs_state), test_xstate_size); | |
| return false; | |
| } | |
| static int init_xstate_size(void) | |
| { | |
| /* Recompute the context size for enabled features: */ | |
| unsigned int possible_xstate_size = calculate_xstate_size(); | |
| /* Ensure we have the space to store all enabled: */ | |
| if (!is_supported_xstate_size(possible_xstate_size)) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| /* | |
| * The size is OK, we are definitely going to use xsave, | |
| * make it known to the world that we need more space. | |
| */ | |
| xstate_size = possible_xstate_size; | |
| do_extra_xstate_size_checks(); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * We enabled the XSAVE hardware, but something went wrong and | |
| * we can not use it. Disable it. | |
| */ | |
| static void fpu__init_disable_system_xstate(void) | |
| { | |
| xfeatures_mask = 0; | |
| cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE); | |
| fpu__xstate_clear_all_cpu_caps(); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Enable and initialize the xsave feature. | |
| * Called once per system bootup. | |
| */ | |
| void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(void) | |
| { | |
| unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
| static int on_boot_cpu = 1; | |
| int err; | |
| WARN_ON_FPU(!on_boot_cpu); | |
| on_boot_cpu = 0; | |
| if (!cpu_has_xsave) { | |
| pr_info("x86/fpu: Legacy x87 FPU detected.\n"); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < XSTATE_CPUID) { | |
| WARN_ON_FPU(1); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| cpuid_count(XSTATE_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
| xfeatures_mask = eax + ((u64)edx << 32); | |
| if ((xfeatures_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE) != XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE) { | |
| pr_err("x86/fpu: FP/SSE not present amongst the CPU's xstate features: 0x%llx.\n", xfeatures_mask); | |
| BUG(); | |
| } | |
| /* Support only the state known to the OS: */ | |
| xfeatures_mask = xfeatures_mask & XCNTXT_MASK; | |
| /* Enable xstate instructions to be able to continue with initialization: */ | |
| fpu__init_cpu_xstate(); | |
| err = init_xstate_size(); | |
| if (err) { | |
| /* something went wrong, boot without any XSAVE support */ | |
| fpu__init_disable_system_xstate(); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| update_regset_xstate_info(xstate_size, xfeatures_mask); | |
| fpu__init_prepare_fx_sw_frame(); | |
| setup_init_fpu_buf(); | |
| setup_xstate_comp(); | |
| pr_info("x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x%llx, context size is %d bytes, using '%s' format.\n", | |
| xfeatures_mask, | |
| xstate_size, | |
| cpu_has_xsaves ? "compacted" : "standard"); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Restore minimal FPU state after suspend: | |
| */ | |
| void fpu__resume_cpu(void) | |
| { | |
| /* | |
| * Restore XCR0 on xsave capable CPUs: | |
| */ | |
| if (cpu_has_xsave) | |
| xsetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK, xfeatures_mask); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the | |
| * address of the state. | |
| * | |
| * This is the API that is called to get xstate address in either | |
| * standard format or compacted format of xsave area. | |
| * | |
| * Note that if there is no data for the field in the xsave buffer | |
| * this will return NULL. | |
| * | |
| * Inputs: | |
| * xstate: the thread's storage area for all FPU data | |
| * xstate_feature: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. | |
| * XFEATURE_MASK_FP, XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, etc...) | |
| * Output: | |
| * address of the state in the xsave area, or NULL if the | |
| * field is not present in the xsave buffer. | |
| */ | |
| void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xstate_feature) | |
| { | |
| int feature_nr = fls64(xstate_feature) - 1; | |
| /* | |
| * Do we even *have* xsave state? | |
| */ | |
| if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) | |
| return NULL; | |
| /* | |
| * We should not ever be requesting features that we | |
| * have not enabled. Remember that pcntxt_mask is | |
| * what we write to the XCR0 register. | |
| */ | |
| WARN_ONCE(!(xfeatures_mask & xstate_feature), | |
| "get of unsupported state"); | |
| /* | |
| * This assumes the last 'xsave*' instruction to | |
| * have requested that 'xstate_feature' be saved. | |
| * If it did not, we might be seeing and old value | |
| * of the field in the buffer. | |
| * | |
| * This can happen because the last 'xsave' did not | |
| * request that this feature be saved (unlikely) | |
| * or because the "init optimization" caused it | |
| * to not be saved. | |
| */ | |
| if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & xstate_feature)) | |
| return NULL; | |
| return (void *)xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[feature_nr]; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr); | |
| /* | |
| * This wraps up the common operations that need to occur when retrieving | |
| * data from xsave state. It first ensures that the current task was | |
| * using the FPU and retrieves the data in to a buffer. It then calculates | |
| * the offset of the requested field in the buffer. | |
| * | |
| * This function is safe to call whether the FPU is in use or not. | |
| * | |
| * Note that this only works on the current task. | |
| * | |
| * Inputs: | |
| * @xsave_state: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_MASK_FP, | |
| * XFEATURE_MASK_SSE, etc...) | |
| * Output: | |
| * address of the state in the xsave area or NULL if the state | |
| * is not present or is in its 'init state'. | |
| */ | |
| const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xsave_state) | |
| { | |
| struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu; | |
| if (!fpu->fpstate_active) | |
| return NULL; | |
| /* | |
| * fpu__save() takes the CPU's xstate registers | |
| * and saves them off to the 'fpu memory buffer. | |
| */ | |
| fpu__save(fpu); | |
| return get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, xsave_state); | |
| } |