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/*
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* Copyright (c) 2008 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <Python.h>
#include "sim/init.hh"
#include <marshal.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/compiler.hh"
#include "base/cprintf.hh"
#include "base/logging.hh"
#include "base/types.hh"
#include "config/have_protobuf.hh"
#include "python/pybind11/pybind.hh"
#include "sim/async.hh"
#include "sim/core.hh"
#if HAVE_PROTOBUF
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
#endif
namespace py = pybind11;
namespace gem5
{
// The python library is totally messed up with respect to constness,
// so make a simple macro to make life a little easier
#define PyCC(x) (const_cast<char *>(x))
EmbeddedPython *EmbeddedPython::importer = NULL;
PyObject *EmbeddedPython::importerModule = NULL;
EmbeddedPython::EmbeddedPython(const char *filename, const char *abspath,
const char *modpath, const unsigned char *code, int zlen, int len)
: filename(filename), abspath(abspath), modpath(modpath), code(code),
zlen(zlen), len(len)
{
// if we've added the importer keep track of it because we need it
// to bootstrap.
if (std::string(modpath) == std::string("importer"))
importer = this;
else
getList().push_back(this);
}
std::list<EmbeddedPython *> &
EmbeddedPython::getList()
{
static std::list<EmbeddedPython *> the_list;
return the_list;
}
/*
* Uncompress and unmarshal the code object stored in the
* EmbeddedPython
*/
PyObject *
EmbeddedPython::getCode() const
{
Bytef marshalled[len];
uLongf unzlen = len;
int ret = uncompress(marshalled, &unzlen, (const Bytef *)code, zlen);
if (ret != Z_OK)
panic("Could not uncompress code: %s\n", zError(ret));
assert(unzlen == (uLongf)len);
return PyMarshal_ReadObjectFromString((char *)marshalled, len);
}
bool
EmbeddedPython::addModule() const
{
PyObject *code = getCode();
PyObject *result = PyObject_CallMethod(importerModule, PyCC("add_module"),
PyCC("sssO"), filename, abspath, modpath, code);
if (!result) {
PyErr_Print();
return false;
}
Py_DECREF(result);
return true;
}
/*
* Load and initialize all of the python parts of M5.
*/
int
EmbeddedPython::initAll()
{
// Load the importer module
PyObject *code = importer->getCode();
importerModule = PyImport_ExecCodeModule(PyCC("importer"), code);
if (!importerModule) {
PyErr_Print();
return 1;
}
// Load the rest of the embedded python files into the embedded
// python importer
std::list<EmbeddedPython *>::iterator i = getList().begin();
std::list<EmbeddedPython *>::iterator end = getList().end();
for (; i != end; ++i)
if (!(*i)->addModule())
return 1;
return 0;
}
EmbeddedPyBind::EmbeddedPyBind(const char *_name,
void (*init_func)(py::module_ &),
const char *_base)
: initFunc(init_func), registered(false), name(_name), base(_base)
{
getMap()[_name] = this;
}
EmbeddedPyBind::EmbeddedPyBind(const char *_name,
void (*init_func)(py::module_ &))
: initFunc(init_func), registered(false), name(_name), base("")
{
getMap()[_name] = this;
}
void
EmbeddedPyBind::init(py::module_ &m)
{
if (!registered) {
initFunc(m);
registered = true;
} else {
cprintf("Warning: %s already registered.\n", name);
}
}
bool
EmbeddedPyBind::depsReady() const
{
return base.empty() || getMap()[base]->registered;
}
std::map<std::string, EmbeddedPyBind *> &
EmbeddedPyBind::getMap()
{
static std::map<std::string, EmbeddedPyBind *> objs;
return objs;
}
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
PyObject *
#else
void
#endif
EmbeddedPyBind::initAll()
{
std::list<EmbeddedPyBind *> pending;
py::module_ m_m5 = py::module_("_m5");
m_m5.attr("__package__") = py::cast("_m5");
pybind_init_core(m_m5);
pybind_init_debug(m_m5);
pybind_init_event(m_m5);
pybind_init_stats(m_m5);
for (auto &kv : getMap()) {
auto &obj = kv.second;
if (obj->base.empty()) {
obj->init(m_m5);
} else {
pending.push_back(obj);
}
}
while (!pending.empty()) {
for (auto it = pending.begin(); it != pending.end(); ) {
EmbeddedPyBind &obj = **it;
if (obj.depsReady()) {
obj.init(m_m5);
it = pending.erase(it);
} else {
++it;
}
}
}
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
return m_m5.ptr();
#endif
}
void
registerNativeModules()
{
auto result = PyImport_AppendInittab("_m5", EmbeddedPyBind::initAll);
if (result == -1)
panic("Failed to add _m5 to Python's inittab\n");
}
/*
* Make the commands array weak so that they can be overridden (used
* by unit tests to specify a different python main function.
*/
GEM5_WEAK const char *m5MainCommands[] = {
"import m5",
"m5.main()",
0 // sentinel is required
};
/*
* Start up the M5 simulator. This mostly vectors into the python
* main function.
*/
int
m5Main(int argc, char **_argv)
{
#if HAVE_PROTOBUF
// Verify that the version of the protobuf library that we linked
// against is compatible with the version of the headers we
// compiled against.
GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION;
#endif
#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
typedef std::unique_ptr<wchar_t[], decltype(&PyMem_RawFree)> WArgUPtr;
std::vector<WArgUPtr> v_argv;
std::vector<wchar_t *> vp_argv;
v_argv.reserve(argc);
vp_argv.reserve(argc);
for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
v_argv.emplace_back(Py_DecodeLocale(_argv[i], NULL), &PyMem_RawFree);
vp_argv.emplace_back(v_argv.back().get());
}
wchar_t **argv = vp_argv.data();
#else
char **argv = _argv;
#endif
PySys_SetArgv(argc, argv);
// We have to set things up in the special __main__ module
PyObject *module = PyImport_AddModule(PyCC("__main__"));
if (module == NULL)
panic("Could not import __main__");
PyObject *dict = PyModule_GetDict(module);
// import the main m5 module
PyObject *result;
const char **command = m5MainCommands;
// evaluate each command in the m5MainCommands array (basically a
// bunch of python statements.
while (*command) {
result = PyRun_String(*command, Py_file_input, dict, dict);
if (!result) {
PyErr_Print();
return 1;
}
Py_DECREF(result);
command++;
}
#if HAVE_PROTOBUF
google::protobuf::ShutdownProtobufLibrary();
#endif
return 0;
}
} // namespace gem5