| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2015, University of Kaiserslautern |
| * Copyright (c) 2016, Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden) |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| * met: |
| * |
| * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
| * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * |
| * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| * |
| * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| * this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED |
| * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
| * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER |
| * OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "sc_ext.hh" |
| #include "sc_mm.hh" |
| #include "sc_slave_port.hh" |
| #include "slave_transactor.hh" |
| |
| namespace Gem5SystemC |
| { |
| |
| /** |
| * Instantiate a tlm memory manager that takes care about all the |
| * tlm transactions in the system |
| */ |
| MemoryManager mm; |
| |
| /** |
| * Convert a gem5 packet to a TLM payload by copying all the relevant |
| * information to a previously allocated tlm payload |
| */ |
| void |
| packet2payload(gem5::PacketPtr packet, tlm::tlm_generic_payload &trans) |
| { |
| trans.set_address(packet->getAddr()); |
| |
| /* Check if this transaction was allocated by mm */ |
| sc_assert(trans.has_mm()); |
| |
| unsigned int size = packet->getSize(); |
| unsigned char *data = packet->getPtr<unsigned char>(); |
| |
| trans.set_data_length(size); |
| trans.set_streaming_width(size); |
| trans.set_data_ptr(data); |
| |
| if (packet->isRead()) { |
| trans.set_command(tlm::TLM_READ_COMMAND); |
| } |
| else if (packet->isInvalidate()) { |
| /* Do nothing */ |
| } else if (packet->isWrite()) { |
| trans.set_command(tlm::TLM_WRITE_COMMAND); |
| } else { |
| SC_REPORT_FATAL("SCSlavePort", "No R/W packet"); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Similar to TLM's blocking transport (LT) |
| */ |
| gem5::Tick |
| SCSlavePort::recvAtomic(gem5::PacketPtr packet) |
| { |
| CAUGHT_UP; |
| SC_REPORT_INFO("SCSlavePort", "recvAtomic hasn't been tested much"); |
| |
| panic_if(packet->cacheResponding(), "Should not see packets where cache " |
| "is responding"); |
| |
| panic_if(!(packet->isRead() || packet->isWrite()), |
| "Should only see read and writes at TLM memory\n"); |
| |
| |
| sc_core::sc_time delay = sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME; |
| |
| |
| /* Prepare the transaction */ |
| tlm::tlm_generic_payload * trans = mm.allocate(); |
| trans->acquire(); |
| packet2payload(packet, *trans); |
| |
| /* Attach the packet pointer to the TLM transaction to keep track */ |
| Gem5Extension* extension = new Gem5Extension(packet); |
| trans->set_auto_extension(extension); |
| |
| /* Execute b_transport: */ |
| if (packet->cmd == gem5::MemCmd::SwapReq) { |
| SC_REPORT_FATAL("SCSlavePort", "SwapReq not supported"); |
| } else if (packet->isRead()) { |
| transactor->socket->b_transport(*trans, delay); |
| } else if (packet->isInvalidate()) { |
| // do nothing |
| } else if (packet->isWrite()) { |
| transactor->socket->b_transport(*trans, delay); |
| } else { |
| SC_REPORT_FATAL("SCSlavePort", "Typo of request not supported"); |
| } |
| |
| if (packet->needsResponse()) { |
| packet->makeResponse(); |
| } |
| |
| trans->release(); |
| |
| return delay.value(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Similar to TLM's debug transport |
| */ |
| void |
| SCSlavePort::recvFunctional(gem5::PacketPtr packet) |
| { |
| /* Prepare the transaction */ |
| tlm::tlm_generic_payload * trans = mm.allocate(); |
| trans->acquire(); |
| packet2payload(packet, *trans); |
| |
| /* Attach the packet pointer to the TLM transaction to keep track */ |
| Gem5Extension* extension = new Gem5Extension(packet); |
| trans->set_auto_extension(extension); |
| |
| /* Execute Debug Transport: */ |
| unsigned int bytes = transactor->socket->transport_dbg(*trans); |
| if (bytes != trans->get_data_length()) { |
| SC_REPORT_FATAL("SCSlavePort","debug transport was not completed"); |
| } |
| |
| trans->release(); |
| } |
| |
| bool |
| SCSlavePort::recvTimingSnoopResp(gem5::PacketPtr packet) |
| { |
| /* Snooping should be implemented with tlm_dbg_transport */ |
| SC_REPORT_FATAL("SCSlavePort","unimplemented func.: recvTimingSnoopResp"); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| void |
| SCSlavePort::recvFunctionalSnoop(gem5::PacketPtr packet) |
| { |
| /* Snooping should be implemented with tlm_dbg_transport */ |
| SC_REPORT_FATAL("SCSlavePort","unimplemented func.: recvFunctionalSnoop"); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Similar to TLM's non-blocking transport (AT) |
| */ |
| bool |
| SCSlavePort::recvTimingReq(gem5::PacketPtr packet) |
| { |
| CAUGHT_UP; |
| |
| panic_if(packet->cacheResponding(), "Should not see packets where cache " |
| "is responding"); |
| |
| panic_if(!(packet->isRead() || packet->isWrite()), |
| "Should only see read and writes at TLM memory\n"); |
| |
| |
| /* We should never get a second request after noting that a retry is |
| * required */ |
| sc_assert(!needToSendRequestRetry); |
| |
| /* Remember if a request comes in while we're blocked so that a retry |
| * can be sent to gem5 */ |
| if (blockingRequest) { |
| needToSendRequestRetry = true; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* NOTE: normal tlm is blocking here. But in our case we return false |
| * and tell gem5 when a retry can be done. This is the main difference |
| * in the protocol: |
| * if (requestInProgress) |
| * { |
| * wait(endRequestEvent); |
| * } |
| * requestInProgress = trans; |
| */ |
| |
| /* Prepare the transaction */ |
| tlm::tlm_generic_payload * trans = mm.allocate(); |
| trans->acquire(); |
| packet2payload(packet, *trans); |
| |
| /* Attach the packet pointer to the TLM transaction to keep track */ |
| Gem5Extension* extension = new Gem5Extension(packet); |
| trans->set_auto_extension(extension); |
| |
| /* |
| * Pay for annotated transport delays. |
| * |
| * The header delay marks the point in time, when the packet first is seen |
| * by the transactor. This is the point int time, when the transactor needs |
| * to send the BEGIN_REQ to the SystemC world. |
| * |
| * NOTE: We drop the payload delay here. Normally, the receiver would be |
| * responsible for handling the payload delay. In this case, however, |
| * the receiver is a SystemC module and has no notion of the gem5 |
| * transport protocol and we cannot simply forward the |
| * payload delay to the receiving module. Instead, we expect the |
| * receiving SystemC module to model the payload delay by deferring |
| * the END_REQ. This could lead to incorrect delays, if the XBar |
| * payload delay is longer than the time the receiver needs to accept |
| * the request (time between BEGIN_REQ and END_REQ). |
| * |
| * TODO: We could detect the case described above by remembering the |
| * payload delay and comparing it to the time between BEGIN_REQ and |
| * END_REQ. Then, a warning should be printed. |
| */ |
| auto delay = sc_core::sc_time::from_value(packet->payloadDelay); |
| // reset the delays |
| packet->payloadDelay = 0; |
| packet->headerDelay = 0; |
| |
| /* Starting TLM non-blocking sequence (AT) Refer to IEEE1666-2011 SystemC |
| * Standard Page 507 for a visualisation of the procedure */ |
| tlm::tlm_phase phase = tlm::BEGIN_REQ; |
| tlm::tlm_sync_enum status; |
| status = transactor->socket->nb_transport_fw(*trans, phase, delay); |
| /* Check returned value: */ |
| if (status == tlm::TLM_ACCEPTED) { |
| sc_assert(phase == tlm::BEGIN_REQ); |
| /* Accepted but is now blocking until END_REQ (exclusion rule)*/ |
| blockingRequest = trans; |
| } else if (status == tlm::TLM_UPDATED) { |
| /* The Timing annotation must be honored: */ |
| sc_assert(phase == tlm::END_REQ || phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP); |
| |
| PayloadEvent<SCSlavePort> * pe; |
| pe = new PayloadEvent<SCSlavePort>(*this, |
| &SCSlavePort::pec, "PEQ"); |
| pe->notify(*trans, phase, delay); |
| } else if (status == tlm::TLM_COMPLETED) { |
| /* Transaction is over nothing has do be done. */ |
| sc_assert(phase == tlm::END_RESP); |
| trans->release(); |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| void |
| SCSlavePort::pec( |
| PayloadEvent<SCSlavePort> * pe, |
| tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, |
| const tlm::tlm_phase& phase) |
| { |
| sc_time delay; |
| |
| if (phase == tlm::END_REQ || |
| &trans == blockingRequest && phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP) { |
| sc_assert(&trans == blockingRequest); |
| blockingRequest = NULL; |
| |
| /* Did another request arrive while blocked, schedule a retry */ |
| if (needToSendRequestRetry) { |
| needToSendRequestRetry = false; |
| sendRetryReq(); |
| } |
| } |
| if (phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP) |
| { |
| CAUGHT_UP; |
| |
| auto& extension = Gem5Extension::getExtension(trans); |
| auto packet = extension.getPacket(); |
| |
| sc_assert(!blockingResponse); |
| |
| bool need_retry = false; |
| |
| // If there is another gem5 model under the receiver side, and already |
| // make a response packet back, we can simply send it back. Otherwise, |
| // we make a response packet before sending it back to the initiator |
| // side gem5 module. |
| if (packet->needsResponse()) { |
| packet->makeResponse(); |
| } |
| if (packet->isResponse()) { |
| need_retry = !sendTimingResp(packet); |
| } |
| |
| if (need_retry) { |
| blockingResponse = &trans; |
| } else { |
| if (phase == tlm::BEGIN_RESP) { |
| /* Send END_RESP and we're finished: */ |
| tlm::tlm_phase fw_phase = tlm::END_RESP; |
| sc_time delay = SC_ZERO_TIME; |
| transactor->socket->nb_transport_fw(trans, fw_phase, delay); |
| /* Release the transaction with all the extensions */ |
| trans.release(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| delete pe; |
| } |
| |
| void |
| SCSlavePort::recvRespRetry() |
| { |
| CAUGHT_UP; |
| |
| /* Retry a response */ |
| sc_assert(blockingResponse); |
| |
| tlm::tlm_generic_payload *trans = blockingResponse; |
| blockingResponse = NULL; |
| gem5::PacketPtr packet = Gem5Extension::getExtension(trans).getPacket(); |
| |
| bool need_retry = !sendTimingResp(packet); |
| |
| sc_assert(!need_retry); |
| |
| sc_core::sc_time delay = sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME; |
| tlm::tlm_phase phase = tlm::END_RESP; |
| transactor->socket->nb_transport_fw(*trans, phase, delay); |
| // Release transaction with all the extensions |
| trans->release(); |
| } |
| |
| tlm::tlm_sync_enum |
| SCSlavePort::nb_transport_bw(tlm::tlm_generic_payload& trans, |
| tlm::tlm_phase& phase, |
| sc_core::sc_time& delay) |
| { |
| PayloadEvent<SCSlavePort> * pe; |
| pe = new PayloadEvent<SCSlavePort>(*this, &SCSlavePort::pec, "PE"); |
| pe->notify(trans, phase, delay); |
| return tlm::TLM_ACCEPTED; |
| } |
| |
| SCSlavePort::SCSlavePort(const std::string &name_, |
| const std::string &systemc_name, |
| gem5::ExternalSlave &owner_) : |
| gem5::ExternalSlave::ExternalPort(name_, owner_), |
| blockingRequest(NULL), |
| needToSendRequestRetry(false), |
| blockingResponse(NULL), |
| transactor(nullptr) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| void |
| SCSlavePort::bindToTransactor(Gem5SlaveTransactor* transactor) |
| { |
| sc_assert(this->transactor == nullptr); |
| |
| this->transactor = transactor; |
| |
| transactor->socket.register_nb_transport_bw(this, |
| &SCSlavePort::nb_transport_bw); |
| } |
| |
| gem5::ExternalSlave::ExternalPort* |
| SCSlavePortHandler::getExternalPort(const std::string &name, |
| gem5::ExternalSlave &owner, |
| const std::string &port_data) |
| { |
| // Create and register a new SystemC slave port |
| auto* port = new SCSlavePort(name, port_data, owner); |
| |
| control.registerSlavePort(port_data, port); |
| |
| return port; |
| } |
| |
| } |