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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Giacomo Travaglini
*/
#ifndef __DEV_ARM_GICV3_ITS_H__
#define __DEV_ARM_GICV3_ITS_H__
#include <queue>
#include "base/coroutine.hh"
#include "dev/dma_device.hh"
#include "params/Gicv3Its.hh"
class Gicv3;
class Gicv3Redistributor;
class ItsProcess;
class ItsTranslation;
class ItsCommand;
enum class ItsActionType
{
INITIAL_NOP,
SEND_REQ,
TERMINATE,
};
struct ItsAction
{
ItsActionType type;
PacketPtr pkt;
Tick delay;
};
/**
* GICv3 ITS module. This class is just modelling a pio device with its
* memory mapped registers. Most of the ITS functionalities are
* implemented as processes (ItsProcess) objects, like ItsTranslation or
* ItsCommand.
* Main job of Gicv3Its is to spawn those processes upon receival of packets.
*/
class Gicv3Its : public BasicPioDevice
{
friend class ::ItsProcess;
friend class ::ItsTranslation;
friend class ::ItsCommand;
public:
class DataPort : public MasterPort
{
protected:
Gicv3Its &its;
public:
DataPort(const std::string &_name, Gicv3Its &_its) :
MasterPort(_name, &_its),
its(_its)
{}
virtual ~DataPort() {}
bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt) { return its.recvTimingResp(pkt); }
void recvReqRetry() { return its.recvReqRetry(); }
};
DataPort dmaPort;
Port & getPort(const std::string &if_name, PortID idx) override;
bool recvTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt);
void recvReqRetry();
Gicv3Its(const Gicv3ItsParams *params);
void setGIC(Gicv3 *_gic);
static const uint32_t itsControl = 0x0;
static const uint32_t itsTranslate = 0x10000;
// Address range part of Control frame
static const AddrRange GITS_BASER;
static const uint32_t NUM_BASER_REGS = 8;
// We currently don't support two level ITS tables
// The indirect bit is RAZ/WI for implementations that only
// support flat tables.
static const uint64_t BASER_INDIRECT = 0x4000000000000000;
static const uint64_t BASER_TYPE = 0x0700000000000000;
static const uint64_t BASER_ESZ = 0x001F000000000000;
static const uint64_t BASER_SZ = 0x00000000000000FF;
static const uint64_t BASER_WMASK =
~(BASER_INDIRECT | BASER_TYPE | BASER_ESZ);
static const uint64_t BASER_WMASK_UNIMPL =
~(BASER_INDIRECT | BASER_TYPE | BASER_ESZ | BASER_SZ);
// GITS_CTLR.quiescent mask
static const uint32_t CTLR_QUIESCENT;
enum : Addr
{
// Control frame
GITS_CTLR = itsControl + 0x0000,
GITS_IIDR = itsControl + 0x0004,
GITS_TYPER = itsControl + 0x0008,
GITS_CBASER = itsControl + 0x0080,
GITS_CWRITER = itsControl + 0x0088,
GITS_CREADR = itsControl + 0x0090,
GITS_PIDR2 = itsControl + 0xffe8,
// Translation frame
GITS_TRANSLATER = itsTranslate + 0x0040
};
AddrRangeList getAddrRanges() const override;
Tick read(PacketPtr pkt) override;
Tick write(PacketPtr pkt) override;
DrainState drain() override;
void serialize(CheckpointOut & cp) const override;
void unserialize(CheckpointIn & cp) override;
void translate(PacketPtr pkt);
BitUnion32(CTLR)
Bitfield<31> quiescent;
Bitfield<7, 4> itsNumber;
Bitfield<1> imDe;
Bitfield<0> enabled;
EndBitUnion(CTLR)
// Command read/write, (CREADR, CWRITER)
BitUnion64(CRDWR)
Bitfield<63, 32> high;
Bitfield<31, 0> low;
Bitfield<19, 5> offset;
Bitfield<0> retry;
Bitfield<0> stalled;
EndBitUnion(CRDWR)
BitUnion64(CBASER)
Bitfield<63, 32> high;
Bitfield<31, 0> low;
Bitfield<63> valid;
Bitfield<61, 59> innerCache;
Bitfield<55, 53> outerCache;
Bitfield<51, 12> physAddr;
Bitfield<11, 10> shareability;
Bitfield<7, 0> size;
EndBitUnion(CBASER)
BitUnion64(BASER)
Bitfield<63> valid;
Bitfield<62> indirect;
Bitfield<61, 59> innerCache;
Bitfield<58, 56> type;
Bitfield<55, 53> outerCache;
Bitfield<52, 48> entrySize;
Bitfield<47, 12> physAddr;
Bitfield<11, 10> shareability;
Bitfield<9, 8> pageSize;
Bitfield<7, 0> size;
EndBitUnion(BASER)
BitUnion64(TYPER)
Bitfield<37> vmovp;
Bitfield<36> cil;
Bitfield<35, 32> cidBits;
Bitfield<31, 24> hcc;
Bitfield<19> pta;
Bitfield<18> seis;
Bitfield<17, 13> devBits;
Bitfield<12, 8> idBits;
Bitfield<7, 4> ittEntrySize;
Bitfield<2> cct;
Bitfield<1> _virtual;
Bitfield<0> physical;
EndBitUnion(TYPER)
CTLR gitsControl;
TYPER gitsTyper;
CBASER gitsCbaser;
CRDWR gitsCreadr;
CRDWR gitsCwriter;
uint32_t gitsIidr;
uint32_t gitsTranslater;
std::vector<BASER> tableBases;
/**
* Returns TRUE if the eventID supplied has bits above the implemented
* size or above the itt_range
*/
bool idOutOfRange(uint32_t event_id, uint8_t itt_range) const;
/**
* Returns TRUE if the value supplied has bits above the implemented range
* or if the value supplied exceeds the maximum configured size in the
* appropriate GITS_BASER<n>
*/
bool deviceOutOfRange(uint32_t device_id) const;
/**
* Returns TRUE if the value (size) supplied exceeds the maximum
* allowed by GITS_TYPER.ID_bits. Size is the parameter which is
* passed to the ITS via the MAPD command and is stored in the
* DTE.ittRange field.
*/
bool sizeOutOfRange(uint32_t size) const;
/**
* Returns TRUE if the value supplied has bits above the implemented range
* or if the value exceeds the total number of collections supported in
* hardware and external memory
*/
bool collectionOutOfRange(uint32_t collection_id) const;
/**
* Returns TRUE if the value supplied is larger than that permitted by
* GICD_TYPER.IDbits or not in the LPI range and is not 1023
*/
bool lpiOutOfRange(uint32_t intid) const;
private: // Command
void checkCommandQueue();
void incrementReadPointer();
public: // TableWalk
BitUnion64(DTE)
Bitfield<57, 53> ittRange;
Bitfield<52, 1> ittAddress;
Bitfield<0> valid;
EndBitUnion(DTE)
BitUnion64(ITTE)
Bitfield<59, 46> vpeid;
Bitfield<45, 30> icid;
Bitfield<29, 16> intNumHyp;
Bitfield<15, 2> intNum;
Bitfield<1> intType;
Bitfield<0> valid;
EndBitUnion(ITTE)
BitUnion64(CTE)
Bitfield<40, 1> rdBase;
Bitfield<0> valid;
EndBitUnion(CTE)
enum InterruptType
{
VIRTUAL_INTERRUPT = 0,
PHYSICAL_INTERRUPT = 1
};
private:
Gicv3Redistributor* getRedistributor(uint64_t rd_base);
Gicv3Redistributor* getRedistributor(CTE cte)
{
return getRedistributor(cte.rdBase);
}
ItsAction runProcess(ItsProcess *proc, PacketPtr pkt);
ItsAction runProcessTiming(ItsProcess *proc, PacketPtr pkt);
ItsAction runProcessAtomic(ItsProcess *proc, PacketPtr pkt);
enum ItsTables
{
DEVICE_TABLE = 1,
VPE_TABLE = 2,
TRANSLATION_TABLE = 3,
COLLECTION_TABLE = 4
};
enum PageSize
{
SIZE_4K,
SIZE_16K,
SIZE_64K
};
Addr pageAddress(enum ItsTables table);
void moveAllPendingState(
Gicv3Redistributor *rd1, Gicv3Redistributor *rd2);
private:
std::queue<ItsAction> packetsToRetry;
uint32_t masterId;
Gicv3 *gic;
EventFunctionWrapper commandEvent;
bool pendingCommands;
uint32_t pendingTranslations;
};
/**
* ItsProcess is a base coroutine wrapper which is spawned by
* the Gicv3Its module when the latter needs to perform different
* actions, like translating a peripheral's MSI into an LPI
* (See derived ItsTranslation) or processing a Command from the
* ITS queue (ItsCommand).
* The action to take is implemented by the method:
*
* virtual void main(Yield &yield) = 0;
* It's inheriting from Packet::SenderState since the generic process
* will be stopped (we are using coroutines) and sent with the packet
* to memory when doing table walks.
* When Gicv3Its receives a response, it will resume the coroutine from
* the point it stopped when yielding.
*/
class ItsProcess : public Packet::SenderState
{
public:
using DTE = Gicv3Its::DTE;
using ITTE = Gicv3Its::ITTE;
using CTE = Gicv3Its::CTE;
using Coroutine = m5::Coroutine<PacketPtr, ItsAction>;
using Yield = Coroutine::CallerType;
ItsProcess(Gicv3Its &_its);
virtual ~ItsProcess();
/** Returns the Gicv3Its name. Mainly used for DPRINTS */
const std::string name() const;
ItsAction run(PacketPtr pkt);
protected:
void reinit();
virtual void main(Yield &yield) = 0;
void writeDeviceTable(Yield &yield, uint32_t device_id, DTE dte);
void writeIrqTranslationTable(
Yield &yield, const Addr itt_base, uint32_t event_id, ITTE itte);
void writeIrqCollectionTable(
Yield &yield, uint32_t collection_id, CTE cte);
uint64_t readDeviceTable(
Yield &yield, uint32_t device_id);
uint64_t readIrqTranslationTable(
Yield &yield, const Addr itt_base, uint32_t event_id);
uint64_t readIrqCollectionTable(Yield &yield, uint32_t collection_id);
void doRead(Yield &yield, Addr addr, void *ptr, size_t size);
void doWrite(Yield &yield, Addr addr, void *ptr, size_t size);
void terminate(Yield &yield);
protected:
Gicv3Its &its;
private:
std::unique_ptr<Coroutine> coroutine;
};
/**
* An ItsTranslation is created whenever a peripheral writes a message in
* GITS_TRANSLATER (MSI). In this case main will simply do the table walks
* until it gets a redistributor and an INTID. It will then raise the
* LPI interrupt to the target redistributor.
*/
class ItsTranslation : public ItsProcess
{
public:
ItsTranslation(Gicv3Its &_its);
~ItsTranslation();
protected:
void main(Yield &yield) override;
std::pair<uint32_t, Gicv3Redistributor *>
translateLPI(Yield &yield, uint32_t device_id, uint32_t event_id);
};
/**
* An ItsCommand is created whenever there is a new command in the command
* queue. Only one command can be executed per time.
* main will firstly read the command from memory and then it will process
* it.
*/
class ItsCommand : public ItsProcess
{
public:
union CommandEntry
{
struct
{
uint32_t type;
uint32_t deviceId;
uint32_t eventId;
uint32_t pintId;
uint32_t data[4];
};
uint64_t raw[4];
};
enum CommandType : uint32_t
{
CLEAR = 0x04,
DISCARD = 0x0F,
INT = 0x03,
INV = 0x0C,
INVALL = 0x0D,
MAPC = 0x09,
MAPD = 0x08,
MAPI = 0x0B,
MAPTI = 0x0A,
MOVALL = 0x0E,
MOVI = 0x01,
SYNC = 0x05,
VINVALL = 0x2D,
VMAPI = 0x2B,
VMAPP = 0x29,
VMAPTI = 0x2A,
VMOVI = 0x21,
VMOVP = 0x22,
VSYNC = 0x25
};
ItsCommand(Gicv3Its &_its);
~ItsCommand();
protected:
/**
* Dispatch entry is a metadata struct which contains information about
* the command (like the name) and the function object implementing
* the command.
*/
struct DispatchEntry
{
using ExecFn = std::function<void(ItsCommand*, Yield&, CommandEntry&)>;
DispatchEntry(std::string _name, ExecFn _exec)
: name(_name), exec(_exec)
{}
std::string name;
ExecFn exec;
};
using DispatchTable = std::unordered_map<
std::underlying_type<enum CommandType>::type, DispatchEntry>;
static DispatchTable cmdDispatcher;
static std::string commandName(uint32_t cmd);
void main(Yield &yield) override;
void readCommand(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void processCommand(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
// Commands
void clear(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void discard(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void mapc(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void mapd(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void mapi(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void mapti(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void movall(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void movi(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void sync(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void doInt(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void inv(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void invall(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vinvall(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vmapi(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vmapp(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vmapti(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vmovi(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vmovp(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
void vsync(Yield &yield, CommandEntry &command);
protected: // Helpers
bool idOutOfRange(CommandEntry &command, DTE dte) const
{
return its.idOutOfRange(command.eventId, dte.ittRange);
}
bool deviceOutOfRange(CommandEntry &command) const
{
return its.deviceOutOfRange(command.deviceId);
}
bool sizeOutOfRange(CommandEntry &command) const
{
const auto size = bits(command.raw[1], 4, 0);
const auto valid = bits(command.raw[2], 63);
if (valid)
return its.sizeOutOfRange(size);
else
return false;
}
bool collectionOutOfRange(CommandEntry &command) const
{
return its.collectionOutOfRange(bits(command.raw[2], 15, 0));
}
};
#endif