| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2011-2012,2015,2017 ARM Limited |
| * All rights reserved |
| * |
| * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall |
| * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual |
| * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating |
| * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software |
| * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license |
| * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated |
| * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, |
| * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; |
| * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; |
| * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| * this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| * |
| * Authors: Ron Dreslinski |
| * Andreas Hansson |
| * William Wang |
| */ |
| |
| /** |
| * @file |
| * Port Object Declaration. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __MEM_PORT_HH__ |
| #define __MEM_PORT_HH__ |
| |
| #include "base/addr_range.hh" |
| #include "mem/packet.hh" |
| #include "mem/protocol/atomic.hh" |
| #include "mem/protocol/functional.hh" |
| #include "mem/protocol/timing.hh" |
| #include "sim/port.hh" |
| |
| class SimObject; |
| |
| /** Forward declaration */ |
| class SlavePort; |
| |
| /** |
| * A MasterPort is a specialisation of a BaseMasterPort, which |
| * implements the default protocol for the three different level of |
| * transport functions. In addition to the basic functionality of |
| * sending packets, it also has functions to receive range changes or |
| * determine if the port is snooping or not. |
| * |
| * The three protocols are atomic, timing, and functional, each with its own |
| * header file. |
| */ |
| class MasterPort : public Port, public AtomicRequestProtocol, |
| public TimingRequestProtocol, public FunctionalRequestProtocol |
| { |
| friend class SlavePort; |
| |
| private: |
| SlavePort *_slavePort; |
| |
| protected: |
| SimObject &owner; |
| |
| public: |
| MasterPort(const std::string& name, SimObject* _owner, |
| PortID id=InvalidPortID); |
| virtual ~MasterPort(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Bind this master port to a slave port. This also does the |
| * mirror action and binds the slave port to the master port. |
| */ |
| void bind(Port &peer) override; |
| |
| /** |
| * Unbind this master port and the associated slave port. |
| */ |
| void unbind() override; |
| |
| /** |
| * Determine if this master port is snooping or not. The default |
| * implementation returns false and thus tells the neighbour we |
| * are not snooping. Any master port that wants to receive snoop |
| * requests (e.g. a cache connected to a bus) has to override this |
| * function. |
| * |
| * @return true if the port should be considered a snooper |
| */ |
| virtual bool isSnooping() const { return false; } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get the address ranges of the connected slave port. |
| */ |
| AddrRangeList getAddrRanges() const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Inject a PrintReq for the given address to print the state of |
| * that address throughout the memory system. For debugging. |
| */ |
| void printAddr(Addr a); |
| |
| public: |
| /* The atomic protocol. */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Send an atomic request packet, where the data is moved and the |
| * state is updated in zero time, without interleaving with other |
| * memory accesses. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| * |
| * @return Estimated latency of access. |
| */ |
| Tick sendAtomic(PacketPtr pkt); |
| |
| /** |
| * Send an atomic request packet like above, but also request a backdoor |
| * to the data being accessed. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| * @param backdoor Can be set to a back door pointer by the target to let |
| * caller have direct access to the requested data. |
| * |
| * @return Estimated latency of access. |
| */ |
| Tick sendAtomicBackdoor(PacketPtr pkt, MemBackdoorPtr &backdoor); |
| |
| public: |
| /* The functional protocol. */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Send a functional request packet, where the data is instantly |
| * updated everywhere in the memory system, without affecting the |
| * current state of any block or moving the block. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| */ |
| void sendFunctional(PacketPtr pkt) const; |
| |
| public: |
| /* The timing protocol. */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Attempt to send a timing request to the slave port by calling |
| * its corresponding receive function. If the send does not |
| * succeed, as indicated by the return value, then the sender must |
| * wait for a recvReqRetry at which point it can re-issue a |
| * sendTimingReq. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| * |
| * @return If the send was succesful or not. |
| */ |
| bool sendTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt); |
| |
| /** |
| * Check if the slave can handle a timing request. |
| * |
| * If the send cannot be handled at the moment, as indicated by |
| * the return value, then the sender will receive a recvReqRetry |
| * at which point it can re-issue a sendTimingReq. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| * |
| * @return If the send was succesful or not. |
| */ |
| bool tryTiming(PacketPtr pkt) const; |
| |
| /** |
| * Attempt to send a timing snoop response packet to the slave |
| * port by calling its corresponding receive function. If the send |
| * does not succeed, as indicated by the return value, then the |
| * sender must wait for a recvRetrySnoop at which point it can |
| * re-issue a sendTimingSnoopResp. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| */ |
| bool sendTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt); |
| |
| /** |
| * Send a retry to the slave port that previously attempted a |
| * sendTimingResp to this master port and failed. Note that this |
| * is virtual so that the "fake" snoop response port in the |
| * coherent crossbar can override the behaviour. |
| */ |
| virtual void sendRetryResp(); |
| |
| protected: |
| /** |
| * Called to receive an address range change from the peer slave |
| * port. The default implementation ignores the change and does |
| * nothing. Override this function in a derived class if the owner |
| * needs to be aware of the address ranges, e.g. in an |
| * interconnect component like a bus. |
| */ |
| virtual void recvRangeChange() { } |
| |
| /** |
| * Default implementations. |
| */ |
| Tick |
| recvAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) override |
| { |
| panic("%s was not expecting an atomic snoop request\n", name()); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void |
| recvFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) override |
| { |
| panic("%s was not expecting a functional snoop request\n", name()); |
| } |
| |
| void |
| recvTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt) override |
| { |
| panic("%s was not expecting a timing snoop request.\n", name()); |
| } |
| |
| void |
| recvRetrySnoopResp() override |
| { |
| panic("%s was not expecting a snoop retry.\n", name()); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| /** |
| * A SlavePort is a specialisation of a port. In addition to the |
| * basic functionality of sending packets to its master peer, it also |
| * has functions specific to a slave, e.g. to send range changes |
| * and get the address ranges that the port responds to. |
| * |
| * The three protocols are atomic, timing, and functional, each with its own |
| * header file. |
| */ |
| class SlavePort : public Port, public AtomicResponseProtocol, |
| public TimingResponseProtocol, public FunctionalResponseProtocol |
| { |
| friend class MasterPort; |
| |
| private: |
| MasterPort* _masterPort; |
| bool defaultBackdoorWarned; |
| |
| protected: |
| SimObject& owner; |
| |
| public: |
| SlavePort(const std::string& name, SimObject* _owner, |
| PortID id=InvalidPortID); |
| virtual ~SlavePort(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Find out if the peer master port is snooping or not. |
| * |
| * @return true if the peer master port is snooping |
| */ |
| bool isSnooping() const { return _masterPort->isSnooping(); } |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the owner to send a range change |
| */ |
| void |
| sendRangeChange() const |
| { |
| fatal_if(!_masterPort, |
| "%s cannot sendRangeChange() without master port.", name()); |
| _masterPort->recvRangeChange(); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Get a list of the non-overlapping address ranges the owner is |
| * responsible for. All slave ports must override this function |
| * and return a populated list with at least one item. |
| * |
| * @return a list of ranges responded to |
| */ |
| virtual AddrRangeList getAddrRanges() const = 0; |
| |
| /** |
| * We let the master port do the work, so these don't do anything. |
| */ |
| void unbind() override {} |
| void bind(Port &peer) override {} |
| |
| public: |
| /* The atomic protocol. */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Send an atomic snoop request packet, where the data is moved |
| * and the state is updated in zero time, without interleaving |
| * with other memory accesses. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Snoop packet to send. |
| * |
| * @return Estimated latency of access. |
| */ |
| Tick |
| sendAtomicSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) |
| { |
| return AtomicResponseProtocol::sendSnoop(_masterPort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| public: |
| /* The functional protocol. */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Send a functional snoop request packet, where the data is |
| * instantly updated everywhere in the memory system, without |
| * affecting the current state of any block or moving the block. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Snoop packet to send. |
| */ |
| void |
| sendFunctionalSnoop(PacketPtr pkt) const |
| { |
| FunctionalResponseProtocol::sendSnoop(_masterPort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| public: |
| /* The timing protocol. */ |
| |
| /** |
| * Attempt to send a timing response to the master port by calling |
| * its corresponding receive function. If the send does not |
| * succeed, as indicated by the return value, then the sender must |
| * wait for a recvRespRetry at which point it can re-issue a |
| * sendTimingResp. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| * |
| * @return If the send was succesful or not. |
| */ |
| bool |
| sendTimingResp(PacketPtr pkt) |
| { |
| return TimingResponseProtocol::sendResp(_masterPort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Attempt to send a timing snoop request packet to the master port |
| * by calling its corresponding receive function. Snoop requests |
| * always succeed and hence no return value is needed. |
| * |
| * @param pkt Packet to send. |
| */ |
| void |
| sendTimingSnoopReq(PacketPtr pkt) |
| { |
| TimingResponseProtocol::sendSnoopReq(_masterPort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Send a retry to the master port that previously attempted a |
| * sendTimingReq to this slave port and failed. |
| */ |
| void |
| sendRetryReq() |
| { |
| TimingResponseProtocol::sendRetryReq(_masterPort); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * Send a retry to the master port that previously attempted a |
| * sendTimingSnoopResp to this slave port and failed. |
| */ |
| void |
| sendRetrySnoopResp() |
| { |
| TimingResponseProtocol::sendRetrySnoopResp(_masterPort); |
| } |
| |
| protected: |
| /** |
| * Called by the master port to unbind. Should never be called |
| * directly. |
| */ |
| void slaveUnbind(); |
| |
| /** |
| * Called by the master port to bind. Should never be called |
| * directly. |
| */ |
| void slaveBind(MasterPort& master_port); |
| |
| /** |
| * Default implementations. |
| */ |
| Tick recvAtomicBackdoor(PacketPtr pkt, MemBackdoorPtr &backdoor) override; |
| |
| bool |
| tryTiming(PacketPtr pkt) override |
| { |
| panic("%s was not expecting a %s\n", name(), __func__); |
| } |
| |
| bool |
| recvTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) override |
| { |
| panic("%s was not expecting a timing snoop response\n", name()); |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| inline Tick |
| MasterPort::sendAtomic(PacketPtr pkt) |
| { |
| return AtomicRequestProtocol::send(_slavePort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| inline Tick |
| MasterPort::sendAtomicBackdoor(PacketPtr pkt, MemBackdoorPtr &backdoor) |
| { |
| return AtomicRequestProtocol::sendBackdoor(_slavePort, pkt, backdoor); |
| } |
| |
| inline void |
| MasterPort::sendFunctional(PacketPtr pkt) const |
| { |
| return FunctionalRequestProtocol::send(_slavePort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| inline bool |
| MasterPort::sendTimingReq(PacketPtr pkt) |
| { |
| return TimingRequestProtocol::sendReq(_slavePort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| inline bool |
| MasterPort::tryTiming(PacketPtr pkt) const |
| { |
| return TimingRequestProtocol::trySend(_slavePort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| inline bool |
| MasterPort::sendTimingSnoopResp(PacketPtr pkt) |
| { |
| return TimingRequestProtocol::sendSnoopResp(_slavePort, pkt); |
| } |
| |
| inline void |
| MasterPort::sendRetryResp() |
| { |
| TimingRequestProtocol::sendRetryResp(_slavePort); |
| } |
| |
| #endif //__MEM_PORT_HH__ |