| /* |
| tests/test_copy_move_policies.cpp -- 'copy' and 'move' return value policies |
| and related tests |
| |
| Copyright (c) 2016 Ben North <ben@redfrontdoor.org> |
| |
| All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a |
| BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "pybind11_tests.h" |
| #include "constructor_stats.h" |
| #include <pybind11/stl.h> |
| |
| template <typename derived> |
| struct empty { |
| static const derived& get_one() { return instance_; } |
| static derived instance_; |
| }; |
| |
| struct lacking_copy_ctor : public empty<lacking_copy_ctor> { |
| lacking_copy_ctor() {} |
| lacking_copy_ctor(const lacking_copy_ctor& other) = delete; |
| }; |
| |
| template <> lacking_copy_ctor empty<lacking_copy_ctor>::instance_ = {}; |
| |
| struct lacking_move_ctor : public empty<lacking_move_ctor> { |
| lacking_move_ctor() {} |
| lacking_move_ctor(const lacking_move_ctor& other) = delete; |
| lacking_move_ctor(lacking_move_ctor&& other) = delete; |
| }; |
| |
| template <> lacking_move_ctor empty<lacking_move_ctor>::instance_ = {}; |
| |
| /* Custom type caster move/copy test classes */ |
| class MoveOnlyInt { |
| public: |
| MoveOnlyInt() { print_default_created(this); } |
| MoveOnlyInt(int v) : value{std::move(v)} { print_created(this, value); } |
| MoveOnlyInt(MoveOnlyInt &&m) { print_move_created(this, m.value); std::swap(value, m.value); } |
| MoveOnlyInt &operator=(MoveOnlyInt &&m) { print_move_assigned(this, m.value); std::swap(value, m.value); return *this; } |
| MoveOnlyInt(const MoveOnlyInt &) = delete; |
| MoveOnlyInt &operator=(const MoveOnlyInt &) = delete; |
| ~MoveOnlyInt() { print_destroyed(this); } |
| |
| int value; |
| }; |
| class MoveOrCopyInt { |
| public: |
| MoveOrCopyInt() { print_default_created(this); } |
| MoveOrCopyInt(int v) : value{std::move(v)} { print_created(this, value); } |
| MoveOrCopyInt(MoveOrCopyInt &&m) { print_move_created(this, m.value); std::swap(value, m.value); } |
| MoveOrCopyInt &operator=(MoveOrCopyInt &&m) { print_move_assigned(this, m.value); std::swap(value, m.value); return *this; } |
| MoveOrCopyInt(const MoveOrCopyInt &c) { print_copy_created(this, c.value); value = c.value; } |
| MoveOrCopyInt &operator=(const MoveOrCopyInt &c) { print_copy_assigned(this, c.value); value = c.value; return *this; } |
| ~MoveOrCopyInt() { print_destroyed(this); } |
| |
| int value; |
| }; |
| class CopyOnlyInt { |
| public: |
| CopyOnlyInt() { print_default_created(this); } |
| CopyOnlyInt(int v) : value{std::move(v)} { print_created(this, value); } |
| CopyOnlyInt(const CopyOnlyInt &c) { print_copy_created(this, c.value); value = c.value; } |
| CopyOnlyInt &operator=(const CopyOnlyInt &c) { print_copy_assigned(this, c.value); value = c.value; return *this; } |
| ~CopyOnlyInt() { print_destroyed(this); } |
| |
| int value; |
| }; |
| NAMESPACE_BEGIN(pybind11) |
| NAMESPACE_BEGIN(detail) |
| template <> struct type_caster<MoveOnlyInt> { |
| PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(MoveOnlyInt, _("MoveOnlyInt")); |
| bool load(handle src, bool) { value = MoveOnlyInt(src.cast<int>()); return true; } |
| static handle cast(const MoveOnlyInt &m, return_value_policy r, handle p) { return pybind11::cast(m.value, r, p); } |
| }; |
| |
| template <> struct type_caster<MoveOrCopyInt> { |
| PYBIND11_TYPE_CASTER(MoveOrCopyInt, _("MoveOrCopyInt")); |
| bool load(handle src, bool) { value = MoveOrCopyInt(src.cast<int>()); return true; } |
| static handle cast(const MoveOrCopyInt &m, return_value_policy r, handle p) { return pybind11::cast(m.value, r, p); } |
| }; |
| |
| template <> struct type_caster<CopyOnlyInt> { |
| protected: |
| CopyOnlyInt value; |
| public: |
| static PYBIND11_DESCR name() { return _("CopyOnlyInt"); } |
| bool load(handle src, bool) { value = CopyOnlyInt(src.cast<int>()); return true; } |
| static handle cast(const CopyOnlyInt &m, return_value_policy r, handle p) { return pybind11::cast(m.value, r, p); } |
| static handle cast(const CopyOnlyInt *src, return_value_policy policy, handle parent) { |
| if (!src) return none().release(); |
| return cast(*src, policy, parent); |
| } |
| operator CopyOnlyInt*() { return &value; } |
| operator CopyOnlyInt&() { return value; } |
| template <typename T> using cast_op_type = pybind11::detail::cast_op_type<T>; |
| }; |
| NAMESPACE_END(detail) |
| NAMESPACE_END(pybind11) |
| |
| TEST_SUBMODULE(copy_move_policies, m) { |
| // test_lacking_copy_ctor |
| py::class_<lacking_copy_ctor>(m, "lacking_copy_ctor") |
| .def_static("get_one", &lacking_copy_ctor::get_one, |
| py::return_value_policy::copy); |
| // test_lacking_move_ctor |
| py::class_<lacking_move_ctor>(m, "lacking_move_ctor") |
| .def_static("get_one", &lacking_move_ctor::get_one, |
| py::return_value_policy::move); |
| |
| // test_move_and_copy_casts |
| m.def("move_and_copy_casts", [](py::object o) { |
| int r = 0; |
| r += py::cast<MoveOrCopyInt>(o).value; /* moves */ |
| r += py::cast<MoveOnlyInt>(o).value; /* moves */ |
| r += py::cast<CopyOnlyInt>(o).value; /* copies */ |
| MoveOrCopyInt m1(py::cast<MoveOrCopyInt>(o)); /* moves */ |
| MoveOnlyInt m2(py::cast<MoveOnlyInt>(o)); /* moves */ |
| CopyOnlyInt m3(py::cast<CopyOnlyInt>(o)); /* copies */ |
| r += m1.value + m2.value + m3.value; |
| |
| return r; |
| }); |
| |
| // test_move_and_copy_loads |
| m.def("move_only", [](MoveOnlyInt m) { return m.value; }); |
| m.def("move_or_copy", [](MoveOrCopyInt m) { return m.value; }); |
| m.def("copy_only", [](CopyOnlyInt m) { return m.value; }); |
| m.def("move_pair", [](std::pair<MoveOnlyInt, MoveOrCopyInt> p) { |
| return p.first.value + p.second.value; |
| }); |
| m.def("move_tuple", [](std::tuple<MoveOnlyInt, MoveOrCopyInt, MoveOnlyInt> t) { |
| return std::get<0>(t).value + std::get<1>(t).value + std::get<2>(t).value; |
| }); |
| m.def("copy_tuple", [](std::tuple<CopyOnlyInt, CopyOnlyInt> t) { |
| return std::get<0>(t).value + std::get<1>(t).value; |
| }); |
| m.def("move_copy_nested", [](std::pair<MoveOnlyInt, std::pair<std::tuple<MoveOrCopyInt, CopyOnlyInt, std::tuple<MoveOnlyInt>>, MoveOrCopyInt>> x) { |
| return x.first.value + std::get<0>(x.second.first).value + std::get<1>(x.second.first).value + |
| std::get<0>(std::get<2>(x.second.first)).value + x.second.second.value; |
| }); |
| m.def("move_and_copy_cstats", []() { |
| ConstructorStats::gc(); |
| // Reset counts to 0 so that previous tests don't affect later ones: |
| auto &mc = ConstructorStats::get<MoveOrCopyInt>(); |
| mc.move_assignments = mc.move_constructions = mc.copy_assignments = mc.copy_constructions = 0; |
| auto &mo = ConstructorStats::get<MoveOnlyInt>(); |
| mo.move_assignments = mo.move_constructions = mo.copy_assignments = mo.copy_constructions = 0; |
| auto &co = ConstructorStats::get<CopyOnlyInt>(); |
| co.move_assignments = co.move_constructions = co.copy_assignments = co.copy_constructions = 0; |
| py::dict d; |
| d["MoveOrCopyInt"] = py::cast(mc, py::return_value_policy::reference); |
| d["MoveOnlyInt"] = py::cast(mo, py::return_value_policy::reference); |
| d["CopyOnlyInt"] = py::cast(co, py::return_value_policy::reference); |
| return d; |
| }); |
| #ifdef PYBIND11_HAS_OPTIONAL |
| // test_move_and_copy_load_optional |
| m.attr("has_optional") = true; |
| m.def("move_optional", [](std::optional<MoveOnlyInt> o) { |
| return o->value; |
| }); |
| m.def("move_or_copy_optional", [](std::optional<MoveOrCopyInt> o) { |
| return o->value; |
| }); |
| m.def("copy_optional", [](std::optional<CopyOnlyInt> o) { |
| return o->value; |
| }); |
| m.def("move_optional_tuple", [](std::optional<std::tuple<MoveOrCopyInt, MoveOnlyInt, CopyOnlyInt>> x) { |
| return std::get<0>(*x).value + std::get<1>(*x).value + std::get<2>(*x).value; |
| }); |
| #else |
| m.attr("has_optional") = false; |
| #endif |
| |
| // #70 compilation issue if operator new is not public |
| struct PrivateOpNew { |
| int value = 1; |
| private: |
| #if defined(_MSC_VER) |
| # pragma warning(disable: 4822) // warning C4822: local class member function does not have a body |
| #endif |
| void *operator new(size_t bytes); |
| }; |
| py::class_<PrivateOpNew>(m, "PrivateOpNew").def_readonly("value", &PrivateOpNew::value); |
| m.def("private_op_new_value", []() { return PrivateOpNew(); }); |
| m.def("private_op_new_reference", []() -> const PrivateOpNew & { |
| static PrivateOpNew x{}; |
| return x; |
| }, py::return_value_policy::reference); |
| |
| // test_move_fallback |
| // #389: rvp::move should fall-through to copy on non-movable objects |
| struct MoveIssue1 { |
| int v; |
| MoveIssue1(int v) : v{v} {} |
| MoveIssue1(const MoveIssue1 &c) = default; |
| MoveIssue1(MoveIssue1 &&) = delete; |
| }; |
| py::class_<MoveIssue1>(m, "MoveIssue1").def(py::init<int>()).def_readwrite("value", &MoveIssue1::v); |
| |
| struct MoveIssue2 { |
| int v; |
| MoveIssue2(int v) : v{v} {} |
| MoveIssue2(MoveIssue2 &&) = default; |
| }; |
| py::class_<MoveIssue2>(m, "MoveIssue2").def(py::init<int>()).def_readwrite("value", &MoveIssue2::v); |
| |
| m.def("get_moveissue1", [](int i) { return new MoveIssue1(i); }, py::return_value_policy::move); |
| m.def("get_moveissue2", [](int i) { return MoveIssue2(i); }, py::return_value_policy::move); |
| } |