| /* | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan | 
 |  * All rights reserved. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
 |  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are | 
 |  * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
 |  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; | 
 |  * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
 |  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
 |  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; | 
 |  * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its | 
 |  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | 
 |  * this software without specific prior written permission. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | 
 |  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | 
 |  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | 
 |  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT | 
 |  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, | 
 |  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT | 
 |  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | 
 |  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | 
 |  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | 
 |  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | 
 |  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Authors: Ali Saidi | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | /* @file | 
 |  * Device model for Intel's 8254x line of gigabit ethernet controllers. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef __DEV_I8254XGBE_HH__ | 
 | #define __DEV_I8254XGBE_HH__ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <deque> | 
 | #include <string> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "base/cp_annotate.hh" | 
 | #include "base/inet.hh" | 
 | #include "debug/EthernetDesc.hh" | 
 | #include "debug/EthernetIntr.hh" | 
 | #include "dev/etherdevice.hh" | 
 | #include "dev/etherint.hh" | 
 | #include "dev/etherpkt.hh" | 
 | #include "dev/i8254xGBe_defs.hh" | 
 | #include "dev/pcidev.hh" | 
 | #include "dev/pktfifo.hh" | 
 | #include "params/IGbE.hh" | 
 | #include "sim/eventq.hh" | 
 |  | 
 | class IGbEInt; | 
 |  | 
 | class IGbE : public EtherDevice | 
 | { | 
 |   private: | 
 |     IGbEInt *etherInt; | 
 |     CPA *cpa; | 
 |  | 
 |     // device registers | 
 |     iGbReg::Regs regs; | 
 |  | 
 |     // eeprom data, status and control bits | 
 |     int eeOpBits, eeAddrBits, eeDataBits; | 
 |     uint8_t eeOpcode, eeAddr; | 
 |     uint16_t flash[iGbReg::EEPROM_SIZE]; | 
 |  | 
 |     // The drain event if we have one | 
 |     DrainManager *drainManager; | 
 |  | 
 |     // packet fifos | 
 |     PacketFifo rxFifo; | 
 |     PacketFifo txFifo; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Packet that we are currently putting into the txFifo | 
 |     EthPacketPtr txPacket; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Should to Rx/Tx State machine tick? | 
 |     bool rxTick; | 
 |     bool txTick; | 
 |     bool txFifoTick; | 
 |  | 
 |     bool rxDmaPacket; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Number of bytes copied from current RX packet | 
 |     unsigned pktOffset; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Delays in managaging descriptors | 
 |     Tick fetchDelay, wbDelay; | 
 |     Tick fetchCompDelay, wbCompDelay; | 
 |     Tick rxWriteDelay, txReadDelay; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Event and function to deal with RDTR timer expiring | 
 |     void rdtrProcess() { | 
 |         rxDescCache.writeback(0); | 
 |         DPRINTF(EthernetIntr, | 
 |                 "Posting RXT interrupt because RDTR timer expired\n"); | 
 |         postInterrupt(iGbReg::IT_RXT); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     //friend class EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::rdtrProcess>; | 
 |     EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::rdtrProcess> rdtrEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Event and function to deal with RADV timer expiring | 
 |     void radvProcess() { | 
 |         rxDescCache.writeback(0); | 
 |         DPRINTF(EthernetIntr, | 
 |                 "Posting RXT interrupt because RADV timer expired\n"); | 
 |         postInterrupt(iGbReg::IT_RXT); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     //friend class EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::radvProcess>; | 
 |     EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::radvProcess> radvEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Event and function to deal with TADV timer expiring | 
 |     void tadvProcess() { | 
 |         txDescCache.writeback(0); | 
 |         DPRINTF(EthernetIntr, | 
 |                 "Posting TXDW interrupt because TADV timer expired\n"); | 
 |         postInterrupt(iGbReg::IT_TXDW); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     //friend class EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::tadvProcess>; | 
 |     EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::tadvProcess> tadvEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Event and function to deal with TIDV timer expiring | 
 |     void tidvProcess() { | 
 |         txDescCache.writeback(0); | 
 |         DPRINTF(EthernetIntr, | 
 |                 "Posting TXDW interrupt because TIDV timer expired\n"); | 
 |         postInterrupt(iGbReg::IT_TXDW); | 
 |     } | 
 |     //friend class EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::tidvProcess>; | 
 |     EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::tidvProcess> tidvEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |     // Main event to tick the device | 
 |     void tick(); | 
 |     //friend class EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::tick>; | 
 |     EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::tick> tickEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |     uint64_t macAddr; | 
 |  | 
 |     void rxStateMachine(); | 
 |     void txStateMachine(); | 
 |     void txWire(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /** Write an interrupt into the interrupt pending register and check mask | 
 |      * and interrupt limit timer before sending interrupt to CPU | 
 |      * @param t the type of interrupt we are posting | 
 |      * @param now should we ignore the interrupt limiting timer | 
 |      */ | 
 |     void postInterrupt(iGbReg::IntTypes t, bool now = false); | 
 |  | 
 |     /** Check and see if changes to the mask register have caused an interrupt | 
 |      * to need to be sent or perhaps removed an interrupt cause. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     void chkInterrupt(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /** Send an interrupt to the cpu | 
 |      */ | 
 |     void delayIntEvent(); | 
 |     void cpuPostInt(); | 
 |     // Event to moderate interrupts | 
 |     EventWrapper<IGbE, &IGbE::delayIntEvent> interEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |     /** Clear the interupt line to the cpu | 
 |      */ | 
 |     void cpuClearInt(); | 
 |  | 
 |     Tick intClock() { return SimClock::Int::ns * 1024; } | 
 |  | 
 |     /** This function is used to restart the clock so it can handle things like | 
 |      * draining and resume in one place. */ | 
 |     void restartClock(); | 
 |  | 
 |     /** Check if all the draining things that need to occur have occured and | 
 |      * handle the drain event if so. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     void checkDrain(); | 
 |  | 
 |     void anBegin(std::string sm, std::string st, int flags = CPA::FL_NONE) { | 
 |         cpa->hwBegin((CPA::flags)flags, sys, macAddr, sm, st); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void anQ(std::string sm, std::string q) {  | 
 |         cpa->hwQ(CPA::FL_NONE, sys, macAddr, sm, q, macAddr); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void anDq(std::string sm, std::string q) { | 
 |         cpa->hwDq(CPA::FL_NONE, sys, macAddr, sm, q, macAddr); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void anPq(std::string sm, std::string q, int num = 1) { | 
 |         cpa->hwPq(CPA::FL_NONE, sys, macAddr, sm, q, macAddr, NULL, num); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void anRq(std::string sm, std::string q, int num = 1) { | 
 |         cpa->hwRq(CPA::FL_NONE, sys, macAddr, sm, q, macAddr, NULL, num); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void anWe(std::string sm, std::string q) { | 
 |         cpa->hwWe(CPA::FL_NONE, sys, macAddr, sm, q, macAddr); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     void anWf(std::string sm, std::string q) { | 
 |         cpa->hwWf(CPA::FL_NONE, sys, macAddr, sm, q, macAddr); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |     template<class T> | 
 |     class DescCache | 
 |     { | 
 |       protected: | 
 |         virtual Addr descBase() const = 0; | 
 |         virtual long descHead() const = 0; | 
 |         virtual long descTail() const = 0; | 
 |         virtual long descLen() const = 0; | 
 |         virtual void updateHead(long h) = 0; | 
 |         virtual void enableSm() = 0; | 
 |         virtual void actionAfterWb() {} | 
 |         virtual void fetchAfterWb() = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |         typedef std::deque<T *> CacheType; | 
 |         CacheType usedCache; | 
 |         CacheType unusedCache; | 
 |  | 
 |         T *fetchBuf; | 
 |         T *wbBuf; | 
 |  | 
 |         // Pointer to the device we cache for | 
 |         IGbE *igbe; | 
 |  | 
 |         // Name of this  descriptor cache | 
 |         std::string _name; | 
 |  | 
 |         // How far we've cached | 
 |         int cachePnt; | 
 |  | 
 |         // The size of the descriptor cache | 
 |         int size; | 
 |  | 
 |         // How many descriptors we are currently fetching | 
 |         int curFetching; | 
 |  | 
 |         // How many descriptors we are currently writing back | 
 |         int wbOut; | 
 |  | 
 |         // if the we wrote back to the end of the descriptor ring and are going | 
 |         // to have to wrap and write more | 
 |         bool moreToWb; | 
 |  | 
 |         // What the alignment is of the next descriptor writeback | 
 |         Addr wbAlignment; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** The packet that is currently being dmad to memory if any */ | 
 |         EthPacketPtr pktPtr; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Shortcut for DMA address translation */ | 
 |         Addr pciToDma(Addr a) { return igbe->platform->pciToDma(a); } | 
 |  | 
 |       public: | 
 |         /** Annotate sm*/ | 
 |         std::string annSmFetch, annSmWb, annUnusedDescQ, annUsedCacheQ, | 
 |             annUsedDescQ, annUnusedCacheQ, annDescQ; | 
 |  | 
 |         DescCache(IGbE *i, const std::string n, int s); | 
 |         virtual ~DescCache(); | 
 |  | 
 |         std::string name() { return _name; } | 
 |  | 
 |         /** If the address/len/head change when we've got descriptors that are | 
 |          * dirty that is very bad. This function checks that we don't and if we | 
 |          * do panics. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         void areaChanged(); | 
 |  | 
 |         void writeback(Addr aMask); | 
 |         void writeback1(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<DescCache, &DescCache::writeback1> wbDelayEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Fetch a chunk of descriptors into the descriptor cache. | 
 |          * Calls fetchComplete when the memory system returns the data | 
 |          */ | 
 |         void fetchDescriptors(); | 
 |         void fetchDescriptors1(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<DescCache, &DescCache::fetchDescriptors1> fetchDelayEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Called by event when dma to read descriptors is completed | 
 |          */ | 
 |         void fetchComplete(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<DescCache, &DescCache::fetchComplete> fetchEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Called by event when dma to writeback descriptors is completed | 
 |          */ | 
 |         void wbComplete(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<DescCache, &DescCache::wbComplete> wbEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Return the number of descriptors left in the ring, so the device has | 
 |          * a way to figure out if it needs to interrupt. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         unsigned | 
 |         descLeft() const | 
 |         { | 
 |             unsigned left = unusedCache.size(); | 
 |             if (cachePnt > descTail()) | 
 |                 left += (descLen() - cachePnt + descTail()); | 
 |             else | 
 |                 left += (descTail() - cachePnt); | 
 |  | 
 |             return left; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Return the number of descriptors used and not written back. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         unsigned descUsed() const { return usedCache.size(); } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Return the number of cache unused descriptors we have. */ | 
 |         unsigned descUnused() const { return unusedCache.size(); } | 
 |  | 
 |         /* Get into a state where the descriptor address/head/etc colud be | 
 |          * changed */ | 
 |         void reset(); | 
 |  | 
 |         virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os); | 
 |         virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion); | 
 |  | 
 |         virtual bool hasOutstandingEvents() { | 
 |             return wbEvent.scheduled() || fetchEvent.scheduled(); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |     }; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |     class RxDescCache : public DescCache<iGbReg::RxDesc> | 
 |     { | 
 |       protected: | 
 |         virtual Addr descBase() const { return igbe->regs.rdba(); } | 
 |         virtual long descHead() const { return igbe->regs.rdh(); } | 
 |         virtual long descLen() const { return igbe->regs.rdlen() >> 4; } | 
 |         virtual long descTail() const { return igbe->regs.rdt(); } | 
 |         virtual void updateHead(long h) { igbe->regs.rdh(h); } | 
 |         virtual void enableSm(); | 
 |         virtual void fetchAfterWb() { | 
 |             if (!igbe->rxTick && igbe->getDrainState() == Drainable::Running) | 
 |                 fetchDescriptors(); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         bool pktDone; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Variable to head with header/data completion events */ | 
 |         int splitCount; | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Bytes of packet that have been copied, so we know when to | 
 |             set EOP */ | 
 |         unsigned bytesCopied; | 
 |  | 
 |       public: | 
 |         RxDescCache(IGbE *i, std::string n, int s); | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Write the given packet into the buffer(s) pointed to by the | 
 |          * descriptor and update the book keeping. Should only be called when | 
 |          * there are no dma's pending. | 
 |          * @param packet ethernet packet to write | 
 |          * @param pkt_offset bytes already copied from the packet to memory | 
 |          * @return pkt_offset + number of bytes copied during this call | 
 |          */ | 
 |         int writePacket(EthPacketPtr packet, int pkt_offset); | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Called by event when dma to write packet is completed | 
 |          */ | 
 |         void pktComplete(); | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Check if the dma on the packet has completed and RX state machine | 
 |          * can continue | 
 |          */ | 
 |         bool packetDone(); | 
 |  | 
 |         EventWrapper<RxDescCache, &RxDescCache::pktComplete> pktEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         // Event to handle issuing header and data write at the same time | 
 |         // and only callking pktComplete() when both are completed | 
 |         void pktSplitDone(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<RxDescCache, &RxDescCache::pktSplitDone> pktHdrEvent; | 
 |         EventWrapper<RxDescCache, &RxDescCache::pktSplitDone> pktDataEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         virtual bool hasOutstandingEvents(); | 
 |  | 
 |         virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os); | 
 |         virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion); | 
 |     }; | 
 |     friend class RxDescCache; | 
 |  | 
 |     RxDescCache rxDescCache; | 
 |  | 
 |     class TxDescCache  : public DescCache<iGbReg::TxDesc> | 
 |     { | 
 |       protected: | 
 |         virtual Addr descBase() const { return igbe->regs.tdba(); } | 
 |         virtual long descHead() const { return igbe->regs.tdh(); } | 
 |         virtual long descTail() const { return igbe->regs.tdt(); } | 
 |         virtual long descLen() const { return igbe->regs.tdlen() >> 4; } | 
 |         virtual void updateHead(long h) { igbe->regs.tdh(h); } | 
 |         virtual void enableSm(); | 
 |         virtual void actionAfterWb(); | 
 |         virtual void fetchAfterWb() { | 
 |             if (!igbe->txTick && igbe->getDrainState() == Drainable::Running) | 
 |                 fetchDescriptors(); | 
 |         } | 
 |          | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |         bool pktDone; | 
 |         bool isTcp; | 
 |         bool pktWaiting; | 
 |         bool pktMultiDesc; | 
 |         Addr completionAddress; | 
 |         bool completionEnabled; | 
 |         uint32_t descEnd; | 
 |          | 
 |  | 
 |         // tso variables | 
 |         bool useTso; | 
 |         Addr tsoHeaderLen; | 
 |         Addr tsoMss; | 
 |         Addr tsoTotalLen; | 
 |         Addr tsoUsedLen; | 
 |         Addr tsoPrevSeq; | 
 |         Addr tsoPktPayloadBytes; | 
 |         bool tsoLoadedHeader; | 
 |         bool tsoPktHasHeader; | 
 |         uint8_t tsoHeader[256]; | 
 |         Addr tsoDescBytesUsed; | 
 |         Addr tsoCopyBytes; | 
 |         int tsoPkts; | 
 |  | 
 |       public: | 
 |         TxDescCache(IGbE *i, std::string n, int s); | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Tell the cache to DMA a packet from main memory into its buffer and | 
 |          * return the size the of the packet to reserve space in tx fifo. | 
 |          * @return size of the packet | 
 |          */ | 
 |         unsigned getPacketSize(EthPacketPtr p); | 
 |         void getPacketData(EthPacketPtr p); | 
 |         void processContextDesc(); | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Return the number of dsecriptors in a cache block for threshold | 
 |          * operations. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         unsigned | 
 |         descInBlock(unsigned num_desc) | 
 |         { | 
 |             return num_desc / igbe->cacheBlockSize() / sizeof(iGbReg::TxDesc); | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Ask if the packet has been transfered so the state machine can give | 
 |          * it to the fifo. | 
 |          * @return packet available in descriptor cache | 
 |          */ | 
 |         bool packetAvailable(); | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Ask if we are still waiting for the packet to be transfered. | 
 |          * @return packet still in transit. | 
 |          */ | 
 |         bool packetWaiting() { return pktWaiting; } | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Ask if this packet is composed of multiple descriptors | 
 |          * so even if we've got data, we need to wait for more before | 
 |          * we can send it out. | 
 |          * @return packet can't be sent out because it's a multi-descriptor | 
 |          * packet | 
 |          */ | 
 |         bool packetMultiDesc() { return pktMultiDesc;} | 
 |  | 
 |         /** Called by event when dma to write packet is completed | 
 |          */ | 
 |         void pktComplete(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<TxDescCache, &TxDescCache::pktComplete> pktEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         void headerComplete(); | 
 |         EventWrapper<TxDescCache, &TxDescCache::headerComplete> headerEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 |         void completionWriteback(Addr a, bool enabled) { | 
 |             DPRINTF(EthernetDesc, | 
 |                     "Completion writeback Addr: %#x enabled: %d\n",  | 
 |                     a, enabled); | 
 |             completionAddress = a; | 
 |             completionEnabled = enabled; | 
 |         } | 
 |  | 
 |         virtual bool hasOutstandingEvents(); | 
 |  | 
 |         void nullCallback() { | 
 |             DPRINTF(EthernetDesc, "Completion writeback complete\n"); | 
 |         } | 
 |         EventWrapper<TxDescCache, &TxDescCache::nullCallback> nullEvent; | 
 |  | 
 |         virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os); | 
 |         virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion); | 
 |  | 
 |     }; | 
 |     friend class TxDescCache; | 
 |  | 
 |     TxDescCache txDescCache; | 
 |  | 
 |   public: | 
 |     typedef IGbEParams Params; | 
 |     const Params * | 
 |     params() const { | 
 |         return dynamic_cast<const Params *>(_params); | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |     IGbE(const Params *params); | 
 |     ~IGbE(); | 
 |     virtual void init(); | 
 |  | 
 |     virtual EtherInt *getEthPort(const std::string &if_name, int idx); | 
 |  | 
 |     Tick lastInterrupt; | 
 |  | 
 |     virtual Tick read(PacketPtr pkt); | 
 |     virtual Tick write(PacketPtr pkt); | 
 |  | 
 |     virtual Tick writeConfig(PacketPtr pkt); | 
 |  | 
 |     bool ethRxPkt(EthPacketPtr packet); | 
 |     void ethTxDone(); | 
 |  | 
 |     virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os); | 
 |     virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion); | 
 |  | 
 |     unsigned int drain(DrainManager *dm); | 
 |     void drainResume(); | 
 |  | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | class IGbEInt : public EtherInt | 
 | { | 
 |   private: | 
 |     IGbE *dev; | 
 |  | 
 |   public: | 
 |     IGbEInt(const std::string &name, IGbE *d) | 
 |         : EtherInt(name), dev(d) | 
 |     { } | 
 |  | 
 |     virtual bool recvPacket(EthPacketPtr pkt) { return dev->ethRxPkt(pkt); } | 
 |     virtual void sendDone() { dev->ethTxDone(); } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #endif //__DEV_I8254XGBE_HH__ |