blob: 8f38a33c8810a635cda954a05bee111b66bb5595 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (c) 2011-2012 ARM Limited
* Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Steve Reinhardt
* Dave Greene
* Nathan Binkert
*/
#ifndef __CPU_SIMPLE_BASE_HH__
#define __CPU_SIMPLE_BASE_HH__
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "config/the_isa.hh"
#include "cpu/base.hh"
#include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh"
#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
#include "cpu/pc_event.hh"
#include "cpu/simple_thread.hh"
#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
#include "mem/packet.hh"
#include "mem/port.hh"
#include "mem/request.hh"
#include "sim/eventq.hh"
#include "sim/full_system.hh"
#include "sim/system.hh"
// forward declarations
class Checkpoint;
class Process;
class Processor;
class ThreadContext;
namespace TheISA
{
class DTB;
class ITB;
}
namespace Trace {
class InstRecord;
}
struct BaseSimpleCPUParams;
class BPredUnit;
class BaseSimpleCPU : public BaseCPU, public ExecContext
{
protected:
typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg;
typedef TheISA::FloatReg FloatReg;
typedef TheISA::FloatRegBits FloatRegBits;
typedef TheISA::CCReg CCReg;
BPredUnit *branchPred;
protected:
Trace::InstRecord *traceData;
inline void checkPcEventQueue() {
Addr oldpc, pc = thread->instAddr();
do {
oldpc = pc;
system->pcEventQueue.service(tc);
pc = thread->instAddr();
} while (oldpc != pc);
}
public:
void wakeup();
void zero_fill_64(Addr addr) {
static int warned = 0;
if (!warned) {
warn ("WH64 is not implemented");
warned = 1;
}
};
public:
BaseSimpleCPU(BaseSimpleCPUParams *params);
virtual ~BaseSimpleCPU();
public:
/** SimpleThread object, provides all the architectural state. */
SimpleThread *thread;
/** ThreadContext object, provides an interface for external
* objects to modify this thread's state.
*/
ThreadContext *tc;
CheckerCPU *checker;
protected:
enum Status {
Idle,
Running,
Faulting,
ITBWaitResponse,
IcacheRetry,
IcacheWaitResponse,
IcacheWaitSwitch,
DTBWaitResponse,
DcacheRetry,
DcacheWaitResponse,
DcacheWaitSwitch,
};
Status _status;
public:
Addr dbg_vtophys(Addr addr);
bool interval_stats;
// current instruction
TheISA::MachInst inst;
StaticInstPtr curStaticInst;
StaticInstPtr curMacroStaticInst;
//This is the offset from the current pc that fetch should be performed at
Addr fetchOffset;
//This flag says to stay at the current pc. This is useful for
//instructions which go beyond MachInst boundaries.
bool stayAtPC;
void checkForInterrupts();
void setupFetchRequest(Request *req);
void preExecute();
void postExecute();
void advancePC(const Fault &fault);
virtual void haltContext(ThreadID thread_num);
// statistics
virtual void regStats();
virtual void resetStats();
virtual void startup();
// number of simulated instructions
Counter numInst;
Counter startNumInst;
Stats::Scalar numInsts;
Counter numOp;
Counter startNumOp;
Stats::Scalar numOps;
void countInst()
{
if (!curStaticInst->isMicroop() || curStaticInst->isLastMicroop()) {
numInst++;
numInsts++;
}
numOp++;
numOps++;
system->totalNumInsts++;
thread->funcExeInst++;
}
virtual Counter totalInsts() const
{
return numInst - startNumInst;
}
virtual Counter totalOps() const
{
return numOp - startNumOp;
}
//number of integer alu accesses
Stats::Scalar numIntAluAccesses;
//number of float alu accesses
Stats::Scalar numFpAluAccesses;
//number of function calls/returns
Stats::Scalar numCallsReturns;
//conditional control instructions;
Stats::Scalar numCondCtrlInsts;
//number of int instructions
Stats::Scalar numIntInsts;
//number of float instructions
Stats::Scalar numFpInsts;
//number of integer register file accesses
Stats::Scalar numIntRegReads;
Stats::Scalar numIntRegWrites;
//number of float register file accesses
Stats::Scalar numFpRegReads;
Stats::Scalar numFpRegWrites;
//number of condition code register file accesses
Stats::Scalar numCCRegReads;
Stats::Scalar numCCRegWrites;
// number of simulated memory references
Stats::Scalar numMemRefs;
Stats::Scalar numLoadInsts;
Stats::Scalar numStoreInsts;
// number of idle cycles
Stats::Formula numIdleCycles;
// number of busy cycles
Stats::Formula numBusyCycles;
// number of simulated loads
Counter numLoad;
Counter startNumLoad;
// number of idle cycles
Stats::Average notIdleFraction;
Stats::Formula idleFraction;
// number of cycles stalled for I-cache responses
Stats::Scalar icacheStallCycles;
Counter lastIcacheStall;
// number of cycles stalled for I-cache retries
Stats::Scalar icacheRetryCycles;
Counter lastIcacheRetry;
// number of cycles stalled for D-cache responses
Stats::Scalar dcacheStallCycles;
Counter lastDcacheStall;
// number of cycles stalled for D-cache retries
Stats::Scalar dcacheRetryCycles;
Counter lastDcacheRetry;
/// @{
/// Total number of branches fetched
Stats::Scalar numBranches;
/// Number of branches predicted as taken
Stats::Scalar numPredictedBranches;
/// Number of misprediced branches
Stats::Scalar numBranchMispred;
/// @}
// instruction mix histogram by OpClass
Stats::Vector statExecutedInstType;
void serializeThread(std::ostream &os, ThreadID tid);
void unserializeThread(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section,
ThreadID tid);
// These functions are only used in CPU models that split
// effective address computation from the actual memory access.
void setEA(Addr EA) { panic("BaseSimpleCPU::setEA() not implemented\n"); }
Addr getEA() const { panic("BaseSimpleCPU::getEA() not implemented\n"); }
// The register accessor methods provide the index of the
// instruction's operand (e.g., 0 or 1), not the architectural
// register index, to simplify the implementation of register
// renaming. We find the architectural register index by indexing
// into the instruction's own operand index table. Note that a
// raw pointer to the StaticInst is provided instead of a
// ref-counted StaticInstPtr to redice overhead. This is fine as
// long as these methods don't copy the pointer into any long-term
// storage (which is pretty hard to imagine they would have reason
// to do).
IntReg readIntRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
numIntRegReads++;
return thread->readIntReg(si->srcRegIdx(idx));
}
FloatReg readFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
numFpRegReads++;
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base;
return thread->readFloatReg(reg_idx);
}
FloatRegBits readFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
numFpRegReads++;
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base;
return thread->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
}
CCReg readCCRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
numCCRegReads++;
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::CC_Reg_Base;
return thread->readCCReg(reg_idx);
}
void setIntRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, IntReg val)
{
numIntRegWrites++;
thread->setIntReg(si->destRegIdx(idx), val);
}
void setFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val)
{
numFpRegWrites++;
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base;
thread->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
}
void setFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx,
FloatRegBits val)
{
numFpRegWrites++;
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base;
thread->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
}
void setCCRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, CCReg val)
{
numCCRegWrites++;
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::CC_Reg_Base;
thread->setCCReg(reg_idx, val);
}
bool readPredicate() { return thread->readPredicate(); }
void setPredicate(bool val)
{
thread->setPredicate(val);
if (traceData) {
traceData->setPredicate(val);
}
}
TheISA::PCState pcState() const { return thread->pcState(); }
void pcState(const TheISA::PCState &val) { thread->pcState(val); }
Addr instAddr() { return thread->instAddr(); }
Addr nextInstAddr() { return thread->nextInstAddr(); }
MicroPC microPC() { return thread->microPC(); }
MiscReg readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg)
{
return thread->readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg);
}
MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg)
{
numIntRegReads++;
return thread->readMiscReg(misc_reg);
}
void setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val)
{
numIntRegWrites++;
return thread->setMiscReg(misc_reg, val);
}
MiscReg readMiscRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
numIntRegReads++;
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::Misc_Reg_Base;
return thread->readMiscReg(reg_idx);
}
void setMiscRegOperand(
const StaticInst *si, int idx, const MiscReg &val)
{
numIntRegWrites++;
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::Misc_Reg_Base;
return thread->setMiscReg(reg_idx, val);
}
void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
{
thread->demapPage(vaddr, asn);
}
void demapInstPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
{
thread->demapInstPage(vaddr, asn);
}
void demapDataPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
{
thread->demapDataPage(vaddr, asn);
}
unsigned int readStCondFailures() const {
return thread->readStCondFailures();
}
void setStCondFailures(unsigned int sc_failures) {
thread->setStCondFailures(sc_failures);
}
MiscReg readRegOtherThread(int regIdx, ThreadID tid = InvalidThreadID)
{
panic("Simple CPU models do not support multithreaded "
"register access.\n");
}
void setRegOtherThread(int regIdx, MiscReg val,
ThreadID tid = InvalidThreadID)
{
panic("Simple CPU models do not support multithreaded "
"register access.\n");
}
//Fault CacheOp(uint8_t Op, Addr EA);
Fault hwrei() { return thread->hwrei(); }
bool simPalCheck(int palFunc) { return thread->simPalCheck(palFunc); }
void
syscall(int64_t callnum)
{
if (FullSystem)
panic("Syscall emulation isn't available in FS mode.\n");
thread->syscall(callnum);
}
bool misspeculating() { return thread->misspeculating(); }
ThreadContext *tcBase() { return tc; }
private:
TheISA::PCState pred_pc;
};
#endif // __CPU_SIMPLE_BASE_HH__