| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 ARM Limited |
| * Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. |
| * All rights reserved |
| * |
| * The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall |
| * not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual |
| * property including but not limited to intellectual property relating |
| * to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software |
| * licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license |
| * terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated |
| * unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software, |
| * modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| * met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer; |
| * redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution; |
| * neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| * this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| * |
| * Authors: Steve Reinhardt |
| * Dave Greene |
| * Nathan Binkert |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef __CPU_SIMPLE_BASE_HH__ |
| #define __CPU_SIMPLE_BASE_HH__ |
| |
| #include "base/statistics.hh" |
| #include "config/the_isa.hh" |
| #include "cpu/base.hh" |
| #include "cpu/checker/cpu.hh" |
| #include "cpu/exec_context.hh" |
| #include "cpu/pc_event.hh" |
| #include "cpu/simple_thread.hh" |
| #include "cpu/static_inst.hh" |
| #include "mem/packet.hh" |
| #include "mem/port.hh" |
| #include "mem/request.hh" |
| #include "sim/eventq.hh" |
| #include "sim/full_system.hh" |
| #include "sim/system.hh" |
| |
| // forward declarations |
| class Checkpoint; |
| class Process; |
| class Processor; |
| class ThreadContext; |
| |
| namespace TheISA |
| { |
| class DTB; |
| class ITB; |
| } |
| |
| namespace Trace { |
| class InstRecord; |
| } |
| |
| struct BaseSimpleCPUParams; |
| class BPredUnit; |
| |
| class BaseSimpleCPU : public BaseCPU, public ExecContext |
| { |
| protected: |
| typedef TheISA::MiscReg MiscReg; |
| typedef TheISA::FloatReg FloatReg; |
| typedef TheISA::FloatRegBits FloatRegBits; |
| typedef TheISA::CCReg CCReg; |
| |
| BPredUnit *branchPred; |
| |
| protected: |
| Trace::InstRecord *traceData; |
| |
| inline void checkPcEventQueue() { |
| Addr oldpc, pc = thread->instAddr(); |
| do { |
| oldpc = pc; |
| system->pcEventQueue.service(tc); |
| pc = thread->instAddr(); |
| } while (oldpc != pc); |
| } |
| |
| public: |
| void wakeup(); |
| |
| void zero_fill_64(Addr addr) { |
| static int warned = 0; |
| if (!warned) { |
| warn ("WH64 is not implemented"); |
| warned = 1; |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| public: |
| BaseSimpleCPU(BaseSimpleCPUParams *params); |
| virtual ~BaseSimpleCPU(); |
| |
| public: |
| /** SimpleThread object, provides all the architectural state. */ |
| SimpleThread *thread; |
| |
| /** ThreadContext object, provides an interface for external |
| * objects to modify this thread's state. |
| */ |
| ThreadContext *tc; |
| |
| CheckerCPU *checker; |
| |
| protected: |
| |
| enum Status { |
| Idle, |
| Running, |
| Faulting, |
| ITBWaitResponse, |
| IcacheRetry, |
| IcacheWaitResponse, |
| IcacheWaitSwitch, |
| DTBWaitResponse, |
| DcacheRetry, |
| DcacheWaitResponse, |
| DcacheWaitSwitch, |
| }; |
| |
| Status _status; |
| |
| public: |
| |
| Addr dbg_vtophys(Addr addr); |
| |
| bool interval_stats; |
| |
| // current instruction |
| TheISA::MachInst inst; |
| |
| StaticInstPtr curStaticInst; |
| StaticInstPtr curMacroStaticInst; |
| |
| //This is the offset from the current pc that fetch should be performed at |
| Addr fetchOffset; |
| //This flag says to stay at the current pc. This is useful for |
| //instructions which go beyond MachInst boundaries. |
| bool stayAtPC; |
| |
| void checkForInterrupts(); |
| void setupFetchRequest(Request *req); |
| void preExecute(); |
| void postExecute(); |
| void advancePC(const Fault &fault); |
| |
| virtual void haltContext(ThreadID thread_num); |
| |
| // statistics |
| virtual void regStats(); |
| virtual void resetStats(); |
| |
| virtual void startup(); |
| |
| // number of simulated instructions |
| Counter numInst; |
| Counter startNumInst; |
| Stats::Scalar numInsts; |
| Counter numOp; |
| Counter startNumOp; |
| Stats::Scalar numOps; |
| |
| void countInst() |
| { |
| if (!curStaticInst->isMicroop() || curStaticInst->isLastMicroop()) { |
| numInst++; |
| numInsts++; |
| } |
| numOp++; |
| numOps++; |
| |
| system->totalNumInsts++; |
| thread->funcExeInst++; |
| } |
| |
| virtual Counter totalInsts() const |
| { |
| return numInst - startNumInst; |
| } |
| |
| virtual Counter totalOps() const |
| { |
| return numOp - startNumOp; |
| } |
| |
| //number of integer alu accesses |
| Stats::Scalar numIntAluAccesses; |
| |
| //number of float alu accesses |
| Stats::Scalar numFpAluAccesses; |
| |
| //number of function calls/returns |
| Stats::Scalar numCallsReturns; |
| |
| //conditional control instructions; |
| Stats::Scalar numCondCtrlInsts; |
| |
| //number of int instructions |
| Stats::Scalar numIntInsts; |
| |
| //number of float instructions |
| Stats::Scalar numFpInsts; |
| |
| //number of integer register file accesses |
| Stats::Scalar numIntRegReads; |
| Stats::Scalar numIntRegWrites; |
| |
| //number of float register file accesses |
| Stats::Scalar numFpRegReads; |
| Stats::Scalar numFpRegWrites; |
| |
| //number of condition code register file accesses |
| Stats::Scalar numCCRegReads; |
| Stats::Scalar numCCRegWrites; |
| |
| // number of simulated memory references |
| Stats::Scalar numMemRefs; |
| Stats::Scalar numLoadInsts; |
| Stats::Scalar numStoreInsts; |
| |
| // number of idle cycles |
| Stats::Formula numIdleCycles; |
| |
| // number of busy cycles |
| Stats::Formula numBusyCycles; |
| |
| // number of simulated loads |
| Counter numLoad; |
| Counter startNumLoad; |
| |
| // number of idle cycles |
| Stats::Average notIdleFraction; |
| Stats::Formula idleFraction; |
| |
| // number of cycles stalled for I-cache responses |
| Stats::Scalar icacheStallCycles; |
| Counter lastIcacheStall; |
| |
| // number of cycles stalled for I-cache retries |
| Stats::Scalar icacheRetryCycles; |
| Counter lastIcacheRetry; |
| |
| // number of cycles stalled for D-cache responses |
| Stats::Scalar dcacheStallCycles; |
| Counter lastDcacheStall; |
| |
| // number of cycles stalled for D-cache retries |
| Stats::Scalar dcacheRetryCycles; |
| Counter lastDcacheRetry; |
| |
| /// @{ |
| /// Total number of branches fetched |
| Stats::Scalar numBranches; |
| /// Number of branches predicted as taken |
| Stats::Scalar numPredictedBranches; |
| /// Number of misprediced branches |
| Stats::Scalar numBranchMispred; |
| /// @} |
| |
| // instruction mix histogram by OpClass |
| Stats::Vector statExecutedInstType; |
| |
| void serializeThread(std::ostream &os, ThreadID tid); |
| void unserializeThread(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string §ion, |
| ThreadID tid); |
| |
| // These functions are only used in CPU models that split |
| // effective address computation from the actual memory access. |
| void setEA(Addr EA) { panic("BaseSimpleCPU::setEA() not implemented\n"); } |
| Addr getEA() const { panic("BaseSimpleCPU::getEA() not implemented\n"); } |
| |
| // The register accessor methods provide the index of the |
| // instruction's operand (e.g., 0 or 1), not the architectural |
| // register index, to simplify the implementation of register |
| // renaming. We find the architectural register index by indexing |
| // into the instruction's own operand index table. Note that a |
| // raw pointer to the StaticInst is provided instead of a |
| // ref-counted StaticInstPtr to redice overhead. This is fine as |
| // long as these methods don't copy the pointer into any long-term |
| // storage (which is pretty hard to imagine they would have reason |
| // to do). |
| |
| IntReg readIntRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx) |
| { |
| numIntRegReads++; |
| return thread->readIntReg(si->srcRegIdx(idx)); |
| } |
| |
| FloatReg readFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx) |
| { |
| numFpRegReads++; |
| int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base; |
| return thread->readFloatReg(reg_idx); |
| } |
| |
| FloatRegBits readFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx) |
| { |
| numFpRegReads++; |
| int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base; |
| return thread->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx); |
| } |
| |
| CCReg readCCRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx) |
| { |
| numCCRegReads++; |
| int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::CC_Reg_Base; |
| return thread->readCCReg(reg_idx); |
| } |
| |
| void setIntRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, IntReg val) |
| { |
| numIntRegWrites++; |
| thread->setIntReg(si->destRegIdx(idx), val); |
| } |
| |
| void setFloatRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val) |
| { |
| numFpRegWrites++; |
| int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base; |
| thread->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val); |
| } |
| |
| void setFloatRegOperandBits(const StaticInst *si, int idx, |
| FloatRegBits val) |
| { |
| numFpRegWrites++; |
| int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Reg_Base; |
| thread->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val); |
| } |
| |
| void setCCRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx, CCReg val) |
| { |
| numCCRegWrites++; |
| int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::CC_Reg_Base; |
| thread->setCCReg(reg_idx, val); |
| } |
| |
| bool readPredicate() { return thread->readPredicate(); } |
| void setPredicate(bool val) |
| { |
| thread->setPredicate(val); |
| if (traceData) { |
| traceData->setPredicate(val); |
| } |
| } |
| TheISA::PCState pcState() const { return thread->pcState(); } |
| void pcState(const TheISA::PCState &val) { thread->pcState(val); } |
| Addr instAddr() { return thread->instAddr(); } |
| Addr nextInstAddr() { return thread->nextInstAddr(); } |
| MicroPC microPC() { return thread->microPC(); } |
| |
| MiscReg readMiscRegNoEffect(int misc_reg) |
| { |
| return thread->readMiscRegNoEffect(misc_reg); |
| } |
| |
| MiscReg readMiscReg(int misc_reg) |
| { |
| numIntRegReads++; |
| return thread->readMiscReg(misc_reg); |
| } |
| |
| void setMiscReg(int misc_reg, const MiscReg &val) |
| { |
| numIntRegWrites++; |
| return thread->setMiscReg(misc_reg, val); |
| } |
| |
| MiscReg readMiscRegOperand(const StaticInst *si, int idx) |
| { |
| numIntRegReads++; |
| int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::Misc_Reg_Base; |
| return thread->readMiscReg(reg_idx); |
| } |
| |
| void setMiscRegOperand( |
| const StaticInst *si, int idx, const MiscReg &val) |
| { |
| numIntRegWrites++; |
| int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::Misc_Reg_Base; |
| return thread->setMiscReg(reg_idx, val); |
| } |
| |
| void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn) |
| { |
| thread->demapPage(vaddr, asn); |
| } |
| |
| void demapInstPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn) |
| { |
| thread->demapInstPage(vaddr, asn); |
| } |
| |
| void demapDataPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn) |
| { |
| thread->demapDataPage(vaddr, asn); |
| } |
| |
| unsigned int readStCondFailures() const { |
| return thread->readStCondFailures(); |
| } |
| |
| void setStCondFailures(unsigned int sc_failures) { |
| thread->setStCondFailures(sc_failures); |
| } |
| |
| MiscReg readRegOtherThread(int regIdx, ThreadID tid = InvalidThreadID) |
| { |
| panic("Simple CPU models do not support multithreaded " |
| "register access.\n"); |
| } |
| |
| void setRegOtherThread(int regIdx, MiscReg val, |
| ThreadID tid = InvalidThreadID) |
| { |
| panic("Simple CPU models do not support multithreaded " |
| "register access.\n"); |
| } |
| |
| //Fault CacheOp(uint8_t Op, Addr EA); |
| |
| Fault hwrei() { return thread->hwrei(); } |
| bool simPalCheck(int palFunc) { return thread->simPalCheck(palFunc); } |
| |
| void |
| syscall(int64_t callnum) |
| { |
| if (FullSystem) |
| panic("Syscall emulation isn't available in FS mode.\n"); |
| |
| thread->syscall(callnum); |
| } |
| |
| bool misspeculating() { return thread->misspeculating(); } |
| ThreadContext *tcBase() { return tc; } |
| |
| private: |
| TheISA::PCState pred_pc; |
| }; |
| |
| #endif // __CPU_SIMPLE_BASE_HH__ |