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/* im_multiply.c
*
* Copyright: 1990, N. Dessipris.
*
* Author: Nicos Dessipris
* Written on: 02/05/1990
* Modified on:
* 29/4/93 JC
* - now works for partial images
* 1/7/93 JC
* - adapted for partial v2
* - ANSIfied
* 19/10/93 JC
* - coredump-inducing bug in complex*complex fixed
* 13/12/93
* - char*short bug fixed
* 12/6/95 JC
* - new im_add adapted to make new im_multiply
* 27/9/04
* - updated for 1 band $op n band image -> n band image case
* 8/12/06
* - add liboil support
* 18/8/08
* - revise upcasting system
* - add gtkdoc comments
*/
/*
This file is part of VIPS.
VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#include <vips/internal.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBOIL
#include <liboil/liboil.h>
#endif /*HAVE_LIBOIL*/
#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/
/* Complex multiply.
*/
#define CLOOP( TYPE ) { \
TYPE *p1 = (TYPE *) in[0]; \
TYPE *p2 = (TYPE *) in[1]; \
TYPE *q = (TYPE *) out; \
\
for( x = 0; x < sz; x++ ) { \
double x1 = p1[0]; \
double y1 = p1[1]; \
double x2 = p2[0]; \
double y2 = p2[1]; \
\
p1 += 2; \
p2 += 2; \
\
q[0] = x1 * x2 - y1 * y2; \
q[1] = x1 * y2 + x2 * y1; \
\
q += 2; \
} \
}
/* Real multiply.
*/
#define RLOOP( IN, OUT ) { \
IN *p1 = (IN *) in[0]; \
IN *p2 = (IN *) in[1]; \
OUT *q = (OUT *) out; \
\
for( x = 0; x < sz; x++ ) \
q[x] = p1[x] * p2[x]; \
}
static void
multiply_buffer( PEL **in, PEL *out, int width, IMAGE *im )
{
const int sz = width * im->Bands;
int x;
/* Multiply all input types. Keep types here in sync with
* bandfmt_multiply[] below.
*/
switch( im->BandFmt ) {
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: RLOOP( signed char, signed short ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: RLOOP( unsigned char, unsigned short ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: RLOOP( signed short, signed int ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: RLOOP( unsigned short, unsigned int ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: RLOOP( signed int, signed int ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: RLOOP( unsigned int, unsigned int ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT:
#ifdef HAVE_LIBOIL
oil_multiply_f32( (float *) out,
(float *) in[0], (float *) in[1], sz );
#else /*!HAVE_LIBOIL*/
RLOOP( float, float );
#endif /*HAVE_LIBOIL*/
break;
case IM_BANDFMT_COMPLEX: CLOOP( float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: RLOOP( double, double ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_DPCOMPLEX: CLOOP( double ); break;
default:
assert( 0 );
}
}
/* Save a bit of typing.
*/
#define UC IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR
#define C IM_BANDFMT_CHAR
#define US IM_BANDFMT_USHORT
#define S IM_BANDFMT_SHORT
#define UI IM_BANDFMT_UINT
#define I IM_BANDFMT_INT
#define F IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT
#define X IM_BANDFMT_COMPLEX
#define D IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE
#define DX IM_BANDFMT_DPCOMPLEX
/* Type promotion for multiplication. Sign and value preserving. Make sure
* these match the case statement in multiply_buffer() above.
*/
static int bandfmt_multiply[10] = {
/* UC C US S UI I F X D DX */
US, S, UI, I, UI, I, F, X, D, DX
};
/**
* im_multiply:
* @in1: input #IMAGE 1
* @in2: input #IMAGE 2
* @out: output #IMAGE
*
* This operation calculates @in1 * @in2 and writes the result to @out.
* The images must be the same size. They may have any format.
*
* If the number of bands differs, one of the images
* must have one band. In this case, an n-band image is formed from the
* one-band image by joining n copies of the one-band image together, and then
* the two n-band images are operated upon.
*
* The two input images are cast up to the smallest common type (see table
* Smallest common format in
* <link linkend="VIPS-arithmetic">arithmetic</link>), then the
* following table is used to determine the output type:
*
* <table>
* <title>im_multiply() type promotion</title>
* <tgroup cols='2' align='left' colsep='1' rowsep='1'>
* <thead>
* <row>
* <entry>input type</entry>
* <entry>output type</entry>
* </row>
* </thead>
* <tbody>
* <row>
* <entry>uchar</entry>
* <entry>ushort</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>char</entry>
* <entry>short</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>ushort</entry>
* <entry>uint</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>short</entry>
* <entry>int</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>uint</entry>
* <entry>uint</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>int</entry>
* <entry>int</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>float</entry>
* <entry>float</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>double</entry>
* <entry>double</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>complex</entry>
* <entry>complex</entry>
* </row>
* <row>
* <entry>double complex</entry>
* <entry>double complex</entry>
* </row>
* </tbody>
* </tgroup>
* </table>
*
* In other words, the output type is just large enough to hold the whole
* range of possible values.
*
* See also: im_divide(), im_lintra().
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_multiply( IMAGE *in1, IMAGE *in2, IMAGE *out )
{
return( im__arith_binary( "im_multiply",
in1, in2, out,
bandfmt_multiply,
(im_wrapmany_fn) multiply_buffer, NULL ) );
}