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/* local histogram equalisation
*
* Copyright: 1991, N. Dessipris
*
* Author: N. Dessipris
* Written on: 24/10/1991
* Modified on :
* 25/1/96 JC
* - rewritten, adapting im_spcor()
* - correct result, 2x faster, partial, simpler, better arg checking
* 8/7/04
* - expand input rather than output with new im_embed() mode
* - _raw() output is one pixel larger
* - sets Xoffset/Yoffset
* 23/6/08
* - check for window too small as well
* 25/3/10
* - gtkdoc
* - small cleanups
*/
/*
This file is part of VIPS.
VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/
/* Hold global stuff here.
*/
typedef struct {
int xwin, ywin; /* Parameters */
int npels; /* Pels in window */
} LhistInfo;
/* lhist generate function.
*/
static int
lhist_gen( REGION *or, void *seq, void *a, void *b )
{
REGION *ir = (REGION *) seq;
LhistInfo *inf = (LhistInfo *) b;
Rect *r = &or->valid;
Rect irect;
int x, y, i, j;
int lsk;
int centre; /* Offset to move to centre of window */
/* What part of ir do we need?
*/
irect.left = or->valid.left;
irect.top = or->valid.top;
irect.width = or->valid.width + inf->xwin;
irect.height = or->valid.height + inf->ywin;
if( im_prepare( ir, &irect ) )
return( -1 );
lsk = IM_REGION_LSKIP( ir );
centre = lsk * (inf->ywin / 2) + inf->xwin / 2;
for( y = 0; y < r->height; y++ ) {
/* Get input and output pointers for this line.
*/
PEL *p = (PEL *) IM_REGION_ADDR( ir, r->left, r->top + y );
PEL *q = (PEL *) IM_REGION_ADDR( or, r->left, r->top + y );
PEL *p1;
int hist[256];
/* Find histogram for start of this line.
*/
memset( hist, 0, 256 * sizeof( int ) );
p1 = p;
for( j = 0; j < inf->ywin; j++ ) {
for( i = 0; i < inf->xwin; i++ )
hist[p1[i]] += 1;
p1 += lsk;
}
/* Loop for output pels.
*/
for( x = 0; x < r->width; x++ ) {
/* Sum histogram up to current pel.
*/
int target = p[centre];
int sum;
sum = 0;
for( i = 0; i < target; i++ )
sum += hist[i];
/* Transform.
*/
q[x] = sum * 256 / inf->npels;
/* Adapt histogram - remove the pels from the left hand
* column, add in pels for a new right-hand column.
*/
p1 = p;
for( j = 0; j < inf->ywin; j++ ) {
hist[p1[0]] -= 1;
hist[p1[inf->xwin]] += 1;
p1 += lsk;
}
p += 1;
}
}
return( 0 );
}
int
im_lhisteq_raw( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int xwin, int ywin )
{
LhistInfo *inf;
if( im_check_mono( "im_lhisteq", in ) ||
im_check_uncoded( "im_lhisteq", in ) ||
im_check_format( "im_lhisteq", in, IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR ) ||
im_piocheck( in, out ) )
return( -1 );
if( xwin > in->Xsize ||
ywin > in->Ysize ) {
im_error( "im_lhisteq", "%s", _( "window too large" ) );
return( -1 );
}
if( xwin <= 0 ||
ywin <= 0 ) {
im_error( "im_lhisteq", "%s", _( "window too small" ) );
return( -1 );
}
if( im_cp_desc( out, in ) )
return( -1 );
out->Xsize -= xwin - 1;
out->Ysize -= ywin - 1;
/* Save parameters.
*/
if( !(inf = IM_NEW( out, LhistInfo )) )
return( -1 );
inf->xwin = xwin;
inf->ywin = ywin;
inf->npels = xwin * ywin;
/* Set demand hints. FATSTRIP is good for us, as THINSTRIP will cause
* too many recalculations on overlaps.
*/
if( im_demand_hint( out, IM_FATSTRIP, in, NULL ) )
return( -1 );
if( im_generate( out,
im_start_one, lhist_gen, im_stop_one, in, inf ) )
return( -1 );
out->Xoffset = -xwin / 2;
out->Yoffset = -xwin / 2;
return( 0 );
}
/**
* im_lhisteq:
* @in: input image
* @out: output image
* @xwin: width of region
* @hwin: height of region
*
* Performs local histogram equalisation on @in using a
* window of size @xwin by @ywin centered on the input pixel. Works only on
* monochrome images.
*
* The output image is the same size as the input image. The edge pixels are
* created by copy edge pixels of the input image outwards.
*
* See also: im_stdif(), im_heq().
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_lhisteq( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int xwin, int ywin )
{
IMAGE *t1;
if( !(t1 = im_open_local( out, "im_lhisteq:1", "p" )) ||
im_embed( in, t1, 1,
xwin / 2, ywin / 2,
in->Xsize + xwin - 1, in->Ysize + ywin - 1 ) ||
im_lhisteq_raw( t1, out, xwin, ywin ) )
return( -1 );
out->Xoffset = 0;
out->Yoffset = 0;
return( 0 );
}