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// -*- mode:c++ -*-
// Copyright (c) 2020 Metempsy Technology Consulting
// All rights reserved
//
// The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
// not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
// property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
// to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
// licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
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// modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
//
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#include "arch/arm/qarma.hh"
#include <array>
#include "base/bitfield.hh"
namespace gem5
{
using namespace QARMA;
uint8_t
QARMA::rotCell(uint8_t incell, int amount)
{
uint8_t res = ((incell << amount) | (incell >> (4-amount)))& 0xF;
return res;
}
uint8_t
QARMA::tweakCellInvRot(uint8_t incell)
{
uint8_t outcell = 0x0;
outcell = incell << 1;
uint8_t t = 0x1 & (incell ^ (incell>>3));
outcell |= t;
return outcell & 0xF;
}
uint8_t
QARMA::tweakCellRot(uint8_t incell)
{
uint8_t outcell = 0x0;
outcell = incell >> 1;
uint8_t t = 0x1 & (incell ^ (incell>>1));
outcell |= t<<3;
return outcell & 0xF;
}
BIT64
QARMA::tweakInvShuffle(BIT64 indata)
{
BIT64 outdata = 0x0;
outdata.b0 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b12);
outdata.b1 = indata.b13;
outdata.b2 = indata.b5;
outdata.b3 = indata.b6;
outdata.b4 = indata.b0;
outdata.b5 = indata.b1;
outdata.b6 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b2);
outdata.b7 = indata.b3;
outdata.b8 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b7);
outdata.b9 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b15);
outdata.b10 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b14);
outdata.b11 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b4);
outdata.b12 = indata.b8;
outdata.b13 = indata.b9;
outdata.b14 = indata.b10;
outdata.b15 = tweakCellInvRot(indata.b11);
return outdata;
}
BIT64
QARMA::tweakShuffle(BIT64 indata)
{
BIT64 outdata = 0x0;
outdata.b0 = indata.b4;
outdata.b1 = indata.b5;
outdata.b2 = tweakCellRot(indata.b6);
outdata.b3 = indata.b7;
outdata.b4 = tweakCellRot(indata.b11);
outdata.b5 = indata.b2;
outdata.b6 = indata.b3;
outdata.b7 = tweakCellRot(indata.b8);
outdata.b8 = indata.b12;
outdata.b9 = indata.b13;
outdata.b10 = indata.b14;
outdata.b11 = tweakCellRot(indata.b15);
outdata.b12 = tweakCellRot(indata.b0);
outdata.b13 = indata.b1;
outdata.b14 = tweakCellRot(indata.b10);
outdata.b15 = tweakCellRot(indata.b9);
return outdata;
}
BIT64
QARMA::PACCellInvShuffle(BIT64 indata)
{
BIT64 outdata = 0x0;
outdata.b0 = indata.b3;
outdata.b1 = indata.b6;
outdata.b2 = indata.b12;
outdata.b3 = indata.b9;
outdata.b4 = indata.b14;
outdata.b5 = indata.b11;
outdata.b6 = indata.b1;
outdata.b7 = indata.b4;
outdata.b8 = indata.b8;
outdata.b9 = indata.b13;
outdata.b10 = indata.b7;
outdata.b11 = indata.b2;
outdata.b12 = indata.b5;
outdata.b13 = indata.b0;
outdata.b14 = indata.b10;
outdata.b15 = indata.b15;
return outdata;
}
BIT64
QARMA::PACCellShuffle(BIT64 indata)
{
BIT64 outdata = 0x0;
outdata.b0 = indata.b13;
outdata.b1 = indata.b6;
outdata.b2 = indata.b11;
outdata.b3 = indata.b0;
outdata.b4 = indata.b7;
outdata.b5 = indata.b12;
outdata.b6 = indata.b1;
outdata.b7 = indata.b10;
outdata.b8 = indata.b8;
outdata.b9 = indata.b3;
outdata.b10 = indata.b14;
outdata.b11 = indata.b5;
outdata.b12 = indata.b2;
outdata.b13 = indata.b9;
outdata.b14 = indata.b4;
outdata.b15 = indata.b15;
return outdata;
}
uint64_t
QARMA::PACInvSub(uint64_t tInput)
{
// This is a 4-bit substitution from the PRINCE-family cipher
uint64_t t_output = 0x0;
for (int i=15; i>=0; i--) {
t_output = t_output << 4;
uint8_t b = (tInput >> i*4 ) & 0xF;
switch ( b ) {
case 0x0:
t_output |= 0x5;
break;
case 0x1:
t_output |= 0xe;
break;
case 0x2:
t_output |= 0xd;
break;
case 0x3:
t_output |= 0x8;
break;
case 0x4:
t_output |= 0xa;
break;
case 0x5:
t_output |= 0xb;
break;
case 0x6:
t_output |= 0x1;
break;
case 0x7:
t_output |= 0x9;
break;
case 0x8:
t_output |= 0x2;
break;
case 0x9:
t_output |= 0x6;
break;
case 0xa:
t_output |= 0xf;
break;
case 0xb:
t_output |= 0x0;
break;
case 0xc:
t_output |= 0x4;
break;
case 0xd:
t_output |= 0xc;
break;
case 0xe:
t_output |= 0x7;
break;
case 0xf:
t_output |= 0x3;
break;
default:
//unreachable
break;
}
}
return t_output;
}
uint64_t
QARMA::PACSub(uint64_t tInput){
// This is a 4-bit substitution from the PRINCE-family cipher
uint64_t t_output = 0x0;
for (int i=15; i>=0; i--) {
t_output = t_output << 4;
uint8_t b = (tInput >> i*4 ) & 0xF;
switch ( b ) {
case 0x0:
t_output |= 0xb;
break;
case 0x1:
t_output |= 0x6;
break;
case 0x2:
t_output |= 0x8;
break;
case 0x3:
t_output |= 0xf;
break;
case 0x4:
t_output |= 0xc;
break;
case 0x5:
t_output |= 0x0;
break;
case 0x6:
t_output |= 0x9;
break;
case 0x7:
t_output |= 0xe;
break;
case 0x8:
t_output |= 0x3;
break;
case 0x9:
t_output |= 0x7;
break;
case 0xa:
t_output |= 0x4;
break;
case 0xb:
t_output |= 0x5;
break;
case 0xc:
t_output |= 0xd;
break;
case 0xd:
t_output |= 0x2;
break;
case 0xe:
t_output |= 0x1;
break;
case 0xf:
t_output |= 0xa;
break;
default:
//unreachable
break;
}
}
return t_output;
}
uint64_t
QARMA::PACMult(uint64_t tInput)
{
uint64_t t_output = 0;
for (int i=0;i<=3; i++) {
uint8_t b8 = (tInput >> (4*(i+8))) & 0xF;
uint8_t b4 = (tInput >> (4*(i+4))) & 0xF;
uint8_t b12 = (tInput >> (4*(i+12))) & 0xF;
uint8_t b0 = (tInput >> (4*(i))) & 0xF;
uint64_t t0 = rotCell(b8, 1) ^ rotCell(b4, 2);
t0 = t0 ^ rotCell(b0, 1);
uint64_t t1 = rotCell(b12, 1) ^ rotCell(b4, 1);
t1 = t1 ^ rotCell(b0, 2);
uint64_t t2 = rotCell(b12, 2) ^ rotCell(b8, 1);
t2 = t2 ^ rotCell(b0, 1);
uint64_t t3 = rotCell(b12, 1) ^ rotCell(b8, 2);
t3 = t3 ^ rotCell(b4, 1);
t_output |= (t3 << (4*i));
t_output |= (t2 << (4*(i+4)));
t_output |= (t1 << (4*(i+8)));
t_output |= (t0 << (4*(i+12)));
}
return t_output;
}
BIT64
QARMA::computePAC(BIT64 data, BIT64 modifier, BIT64 key0, BIT64 key1)
{
BIT64 workingval;
BIT64 runningmod;
BIT64 roundkey;
BIT64 modk0;
std::array<BIT64, 5> RC;
RC[0] = (BIT64) 0x0000000000000000;
RC[1] = (BIT64) 0x13198A2E03707344;
RC[2] = (BIT64) 0xA4093822299F31D0;
RC[3] = (BIT64) 0x082EFA98EC4E6C89;
RC[4] = (BIT64) 0x452821E638D01377;
const BIT64 alpha = 0xC0AC29B7C97C50DD;
//modk0 = key0<0>:key0<63:2>:
modk0 = (key0 & 0x1) << 63;
modk0 = modk0 | ((key0 & ~0x3) >> 1);
modk0 = modk0 | ((key0.b15>>3) ^ ((key0.b0 & 0x2)>>1));
runningmod = modifier;
workingval = data^key0;
for (int i=0; i<=4; i++) {
roundkey = key1 ^ runningmod;
workingval = workingval ^ roundkey;
workingval = workingval ^ RC[i];
if (i > 0) {
workingval = PACCellShuffle(workingval);
workingval = PACMult(workingval);
}
workingval = PACSub(workingval);
runningmod = tweakShuffle(runningmod);
}
roundkey = modk0 ^ runningmod;
workingval = workingval ^ roundkey;
workingval = PACCellShuffle(workingval);
workingval = PACMult(workingval);
workingval = PACSub(workingval);
workingval = PACCellShuffle(workingval);
workingval = PACMult(workingval);
workingval = key1 ^ workingval;
workingval = PACCellInvShuffle(workingval);
workingval = PACInvSub(workingval);
workingval = PACMult(workingval);
workingval = PACCellInvShuffle(workingval);
workingval = workingval ^ key0;
workingval = workingval ^ runningmod;
for (int i=0; i<=4; i++) {
workingval = PACInvSub(workingval);
if (i < 4) {
workingval = PACMult(workingval);
workingval = PACCellInvShuffle(workingval);
}
runningmod = tweakInvShuffle(runningmod);
roundkey = key1 ^ runningmod;
workingval = workingval ^ RC[4-i];
workingval = workingval ^ roundkey;
workingval = workingval ^ alpha;
}
workingval = workingval ^ modk0;
return workingval;
}
} // namespace gem5