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/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __INIFILE_HH__
#define __INIFILE_HH__
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <vector>
/**
* @file
* Declaration of IniFile object.
* @todo Change comments to match documentation style.
*/
namespace gem5
{
///
/// This class represents the contents of a ".ini" file.
///
/// It's basically a two level lookup table: a set of named sections,
/// where each section is a set of key/value pairs. Section names,
/// keys, and values are all uninterpreted strings.
///
class IniFile
{
protected:
///
/// A single key/value pair.
///
class Entry
{
std::string value; ///< The entry value.
mutable bool referenced; ///< Has this entry been used?
public:
/// Constructor.
Entry(const std::string &v)
: value(v), referenced(false)
{
}
/// Has this entry been used?
bool isReferenced() { return referenced; }
/// Fetch the value.
const std::string &getValue() const;
/// Set the value.
void setValue(const std::string &v) { value = v; }
/// Append the given string to the value. A space is inserted
/// between the existing value and the new value. Since this
/// operation is typically used with values that are
/// space-separated lists of tokens, this keeps the tokens
/// separate.
void appendValue(const std::string &v) { value += " "; value += v; }
};
///
/// A section.
///
class Section
{
/// EntryTable type. Map of strings to Entry object pointers.
typedef std::unordered_map<std::string, Entry *> EntryTable;
EntryTable table; ///< Table of entries.
mutable bool referenced; ///< Has this section been used?
public:
/// Constructor.
Section()
: table(), referenced(false)
{
}
/// Has this section been used?
bool isReferenced() { return referenced; }
/// Add an entry to the table. If an entry with the same name
/// already exists, the 'append' parameter is checked If true,
/// the new value will be appended to the existing entry. If
/// false, the new value will replace the existing entry.
void addEntry(const std::string &entryName, const std::string &value,
bool append);
/// Add an entry to the table given a string assigment.
/// Assignment should be of the form "param=value" or
/// "param+=value" (for append). This funciton parses the
/// assignment statment and calls addEntry().
/// @retval True for success, false if parse error.
bool add(const std::string &assignment);
/// Find the entry with the given name.
/// @retval Pointer to the entry object, or NULL if none.
Entry *findEntry(const std::string &entryName) const;
/// Print the unreferenced entries in this section to cerr.
/// Messages can be suppressed using "unref_section_ok" and
/// "unref_entries_ok".
/// @param sectionName Name of this section, for use in output message.
/// @retval True if any entries were printed.
bool printUnreferenced(const std::string &sectionName);
/// Print the contents of this section to cout (for debugging).
void dump(const std::string &sectionName);
EntryTable::const_iterator begin() const;
EntryTable::const_iterator end() const;
};
/// SectionTable type. Map of strings to Section object pointers.
typedef std::unordered_map<std::string, Section *> SectionTable;
protected:
/// Hash of section names to Section object pointers.
SectionTable table;
/// Look up section with the given name, creating a new section if
/// not found.
/// @retval Pointer to section object.
Section *addSection(const std::string &sectionName);
/// Look up section with the given name.
/// @retval Pointer to section object, or NULL if not found.
Section *findSection(const std::string &sectionName) const;
public:
/// Constructor.
IniFile();
/// Destructor.
~IniFile();
/// Load parameter settings from given istream. This is a helper
/// function for load(string) and loadCPP(), which open a file
/// and then pass it here.
/// @retval True if successful, false if errors were encountered.
bool load(std::istream &f);
/// Load the specified file.
/// Parameter settings found in the file will be merged with any
/// already defined in this object.
/// @param file The path of the file to load.
/// @retval True if successful, false if errors were encountered.
bool load(const std::string &file);
/// Take string of the form "<section>:<parameter>=<value>" or
/// "<section>:<parameter>+=<value>" and add to database.
/// @retval True if successful, false if parse error.
bool add(const std::string &s);
/// Find value corresponding to given section and entry names.
/// Value is returned by reference in 'value' param.
/// @retval True if found, false if not.
bool find(const std::string &section, const std::string &entry,
std::string &value) const;
/// Determine whether the entry exists within named section exists
/// in the .ini file.
/// @return True if the section exists.
bool entryExists(const std::string &section,
const std::string &entry) const;
/// Determine whether the named section exists in the .ini file.
/// Note that the 'Section' class is (intentionally) not public,
/// so all clients can do is get a bool that says whether there
/// are any values in that section or not.
/// @return True if the section exists.
bool sectionExists(const std::string &section) const;
/// Push all section names into the given vector
void getSectionNames(std::vector<std::string> &list) const;
/// Print unreferenced entries in object. Iteratively calls
/// printUnreferend() on all the constituent sections.
bool printUnreferenced();
/// Dump contents to cout. For debugging.
void dump();
/// Visitor callback that receives key/value pairs.
using VisitSectionCallback = std::function<void(
const std::string&, const std::string&)>;
/// Iterate over key/value pairs of the given section.
void visitSection(const std::string &sectionName, VisitSectionCallback cb);
};
} // namespace gem5
#endif // __INIFILE_HH__