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# Copyright (c) 2012, 2017, 2019, 2022 Arm Limited
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#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
import m5
from m5.objects import *
from m5.proxy import *
m5.util.addToPath("../configs/")
from common import FSConfig
from base_caches import *
from base_config import *
from common.cores.arm.O3_ARM_v7a import *
from common.Benchmarks import SysConfig
from common import SysPaths
class ArmSESystemUniprocessor(BaseSESystemUniprocessor):
"""Syscall-emulation builder for ARM uniprocessor systems.
A small tweak of the syscall-emulation builder to use more
representative cache configurations.
"""
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super(ArmSESystemUniprocessor, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
# The atomic SE configurations do not use caches
if self.mem_mode == "timing":
# Use the more representative cache configuration
cpu.addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(
O3_ARM_v7a_ICache(), O3_ARM_v7a_DCache(), O3_ARM_v7aL2()
)
class LinuxArmSystemBuilder(object):
"""Mix-in that implements create_system.
This mix-in is intended as a convenient way of adding an
ARM-specific create_system method to a class deriving from one of
the generic base systems.
"""
def __init__(self, machine_type, aarch64_kernel, enable_dvm, **kwargs):
"""
Arguments:
machine_type -- String describing the platform to simulate
num_cpus -- integer number of CPUs in the system
use_ruby -- True if ruby is used instead of the classic memory system
"""
self.machine_type = machine_type
self.aarch64_kernel = aarch64_kernel
self.enable_dvm = enable_dvm
self.num_cpus = kwargs.get("num_cpus", 1)
self.mem_size = kwargs.get("mem_size", "256MB")
self.use_ruby = kwargs.get("use_ruby", False)
def init_kvm(self, system):
"""Do KVM-specific system initialization.
Arguments:
system -- System to work on.
"""
system.kvm_vm = KvmVM()
system.release = ArmDefaultRelease.for_kvm()
# Arm KVM regressions will use a simulated GIC. This means that in
# order to work we need to remove the system interface of the
# generic timer from the DTB and we need to inform the MuxingKvmGic
# class to use the gem5 GIC instead of relying on the host one
GenericTimer.generateDeviceTree = SimObject.generateDeviceTree
system.realview.gic.simulate_gic = True
def create_system(self):
if self.aarch64_kernel:
gem5_kernel = "vmlinux.arm64"
try:
if issubclass(self.cpu_class, ArmV8KvmCPU):
disk_image = "m5_exit_addr.squashfs.arm64"
else:
disk_image = "m5_exit.squashfs.arm64"
except:
disk_image = "m5_exit.squashfs.arm64"
else:
gem5_kernel = "vmlinux.arm"
disk_image = "m5_exit.squashfs.arm"
default_kernels = {
"VExpress_GEM5_V1": gem5_kernel,
"VExpress_GEM5_Foundation": gem5_kernel,
}
sc = SysConfig(None, self.mem_size, [disk_image], "/dev/sda")
system = FSConfig.makeArmSystem(
self.mem_mode,
self.machine_type,
self.num_cpus,
sc,
ruby=self.use_ruby,
)
# TODO: This is removing SECURITY and VIRTUALIZATION extensions
# from AArch32 runs to fix long regressions. Find a fix or
# remove EL3/EL2 support at AArch32
if not self.aarch64_kernel:
system.release = ArmRelease(extensions=["LPAE"])
# We typically want the simulator to panic if the kernel
# panics or oopses. This prevents the simulator from running
# an obviously failed test case until the end of time.
system.workload.panic_on_panic = True
system.workload.panic_on_oops = True
system.workload.object_file = SysPaths.binary(
default_kernels[self.machine_type]
)
self.init_system(system)
if self.enable_dvm:
for cpu in system.cpu:
for decoder in cpu.decoder:
decoder.dvm_enabled = True
system.workload.dtb_filename = os.path.join(
m5.options.outdir, "system.dtb"
)
system.generateDtb(system.workload.dtb_filename)
return system
class LinuxArmFSSystem(LinuxArmSystemBuilder, BaseFSSystem):
"""Basic ARM full system builder."""
def __init__(
self,
machine_type="VExpress_GEM5_Foundation",
aarch64_kernel=True,
enable_dvm=False,
**kwargs
):
"""Initialize an ARM system that supports full system simulation.
Note: Keyword arguments that are not listed below will be
passed to the BaseFSSystem.
Keyword Arguments:
machine_type -- String describing the platform to simulate
"""
BaseFSSystem.__init__(self, **kwargs)
LinuxArmSystemBuilder.__init__(
self, machine_type, aarch64_kernel, enable_dvm, **kwargs
)
def create_caches_private(self, cpu):
# Use the more representative cache configuration
cpu.addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(
O3_ARM_v7a_ICache(), O3_ARM_v7a_DCache(), O3_ARM_v7aL2()
)
class LinuxArmFSSystemUniprocessor(
LinuxArmSystemBuilder, BaseFSSystemUniprocessor
):
"""Basic ARM full system builder for uniprocessor systems.
Note: This class is a specialization of the ArmFSSystem and is
only really needed to provide backwards compatibility for existing
test cases.
"""
def __init__(
self,
machine_type="VExpress_GEM5_Foundation",
aarch64_kernel=True,
**kwargs
):
BaseFSSystemUniprocessor.__init__(self, **kwargs)
LinuxArmSystemBuilder.__init__(
self, machine_type, aarch64_kernel, False, **kwargs
)
class LinuxArmFSSwitcheroo(LinuxArmSystemBuilder, BaseFSSwitcheroo):
"""Uniprocessor ARM system prepared for CPU switching"""
def __init__(
self,
machine_type="VExpress_GEM5_Foundation",
aarch64_kernel=True,
**kwargs
):
BaseFSSwitcheroo.__init__(self, **kwargs)
LinuxArmSystemBuilder.__init__(
self, machine_type, aarch64_kernel, False, **kwargs
)